Air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply dust removal device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522297604.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有技术中采用的无动力除尘装置存在显著缺陷:其除尘箱通过单侧进风口与气垫机内部连通,含尘气流经滤芯过滤后由出风口排出至供风风机
[0016]本实用新型,通过设置的分隔组件,使用时,将挡板插入第一插孔,随后推杆插入第二插孔,安装好第一密封圈和第二密封圈,螺杆插入连接板的安装孔中,用螺母拧紧,将挡板完全推到隔板的一侧,转动连接环,推动第二密封圈贴合在无动力除尘箱外侧壁,使用一段时间后,拉动第二插孔中的推杆,带动连接板移动,进而带动挡板移动到隔板另一侧的环形支撑板上,此时第一密封圈贴合在无动力除尘箱内侧壁,此时可打开无动力除尘箱无挡板的一侧门扇,对该门内的滤芯进行更换,使用一段时间后,可按上述步骤更换另一侧的滤芯,该设置,可实现在线更换滤芯功能,无需停机,有效避免传统除尘装置因滤芯堵塞导致的生产线中断问题。
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Figure CN224911982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air cushion conveyor technology, specifically to an air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device. Background Technology
[0002] Air cushion belt conveyors achieve efficient material transport by suspending materials in an air film and are widely used in the bulk material handling industry. However, the transport process typically generates dust. Existing dust removal technology involves installing a (non-powered) dust collector connected to the middle section of the air cushion conveyor. The supply fan blows gas into the air cushion conveyor, filling the discs with dust-laden gas. Under the pressure of the circulating airflow, the dust-laden gas automatically enters the dust collector and filter. The filter element in the dust collector filters the incoming gas, removing the dust. The clean gas is discharged through the outlet of the dust collector and then re-enters the inlet of the supply fan through a connecting duct, forming a complete supply and exhaust air cycle. To prevent insufficient airflow from the dust collector to the supply fan during operation, a makeup air pipe (directly connected to external air) is installed on the connecting duct to supplement the supply fan with any insufficient airflow.
[0003] However, existing non-powered dust collection devices have significant drawbacks: their dust collection boxes are connected to the inside of the air cushion machine via a single-sided air inlet, and the dust-laden airflow is discharged to the supply fan through the outlet after being filtered by the filter element. Due to the single airflow path and the filter element's long-term exposure to a high-concentration dust environment, it is highly prone to clogging. When the dust accumulation on the filter element exceeds a critical value, the machine must be stopped and the filter element removed for manual cleaning. This process forces the air cushion machine to shut down, severely impacting the continuity of the production line. Therefore, there is a need to provide an air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply dust collection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a circulating air supply and dust removal device for an air cushion belt conveyor, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To solve the above technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model relates to a circulating air supply and dust removal device for an air cushion belt conveyor, comprising:
[0006] The dust collector is a non-powered dust collector box and a connecting air duct. The air inlet at the lower end of the dust collector box is fixed on the upper plate groove in the middle section of the air cushion machine and communicates with the inside of the air cushion machine. One end of the connecting air duct is fixed at the air outlet on the upper side of the dust collector box, and the other end is fixed at the air inlet of the air supply fan of the air cushion machine itself.
[0007] The partition assembly includes a partition plate, an annular support plate, a first insertion hole, a baffle, a push rod, and a second insertion hole. The partition plate is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the non-powered dust collector box, the annular support plate is fixed to the lower end of the non-powered dust collector box and located below the partition plate, the first insertion hole is opened at the lower end of the partition plate, the baffle is inserted into the first insertion hole, the second insertion hole is opened on one side of the non-powered dust collector box, one end of the push rod is fixed to the middle of the side of the baffle, and the other end is inserted into the second insertion hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the separating assembly also includes a connecting plate, a mounting hole, and a screw. The connecting plate is fixed to the middle of one end of the baffle, the mounting hole is opened in the middle of the connecting plate, one end of the screw is fixed to one end of the push rod, and the other end is inserted into the mounting hole and tightened by a nut.
[0009] Furthermore, the separating assembly also includes a first sealing ring, which is fixed to the end of the push rod near the screw.
[0010] Furthermore, the separator includes a connecting ring and a second sealing ring. The connecting ring is screwed onto the other end of the push rod away from the screw, and the second sealing ring is sleeved on the push rod and fits against the side of the connecting ring.
[0011] Furthermore, the other end of the connecting duct away from the non-powered dust collector is connected to a makeup air duct, and both the connecting duct and the makeup air duct are connected to relevant air blowers in the middle section.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning component, which includes an angle iron, a third insertion hole, a fourth insertion hole, and a rod. The angle iron is fixed to the outside of the non-powered dust collector and is located above the second insertion hole. The third insertion hole is opened in the middle of one side of the angle iron. There are two fourth insertion holes, which are respectively opened at both ends of the push rod. The rod is inserted into the third insertion hole and the fourth insertion hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning component also includes a pull ring, which is fixed to the upper end of the insertion rod.
[0014] Furthermore, when the first sealing ring is attached to the inner wall of the non-powered dust collector, the insertion rod is inserted into the fourth insertion hole near the first sealing ring; when the second sealing ring is attached to the outer wall of the non-powered dust collector, the insertion rod is inserted into the fourth insertion hole near the second sealing ring.
[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model, through its partition component, allows for the following steps: Insert the baffle into the first insertion hole, then insert the push rod into the second insertion hole, install the first and second sealing rings, insert the screw into the mounting hole of the connecting plate, tighten the nut, push the baffle completely to one side of the partition, rotate the connecting ring to push the second sealing ring against the outer wall of the non-powered dust collector. After a period of use, pull the push rod in the second insertion hole to move the connecting plate, which in turn moves the baffle to the annular support plate on the other side of the partition. At this point, the first sealing ring is against the inner wall of the non-powered dust collector. The door on the side without the baffle can then be opened to replace the filter element inside. After a period of use, the filter element on the other side can be replaced following the same steps. This design enables online filter element replacement without machine downtime, effectively avoiding production line interruptions caused by filter element clogging in traditional dust collection devices. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the non-powered dust collector of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle iron and the third socket of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 10. Non-powered dust collector box; 11. Connecting duct; 12. Make-up air duct; 13. Airlock; 20. Partition plate; 21. Annular support plate; 22. First insertion hole; 23. Baffle plate; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Mounting hole; 26. Push rod; 260. Second insertion hole; 27. Screw; 28. First sealing ring; 29. Connecting ring; 290. Second sealing ring; 30. Angle iron; 31. Third insertion hole; 32. Fourth insertion hole; 33. Insert rod; 34. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a circulating air supply and dust removal device for an air cushion belt conveyor, comprising:
[0028] The dust collector 10 is a non-powered dust collector box 10 and a connecting air duct 11. The air inlet at the lower end of the dust collector 10 is fixed on the upper plate groove in the middle section of the air cushion machine and is connected to the inside of the air cushion machine. One end of the connecting air duct 11 is fixed at the air outlet on the upper side of the dust collector 10, and the other end is fixed at the air inlet of the air cushion machine's own air supply fan.
[0029] The partition assembly includes a partition 20, an annular support plate 21, a first insertion hole 22, a baffle 23, a push rod 26, and a second insertion hole 260. The partition 20 is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the non-powered dust collector 10. The annular support plate 21 is fixed to the lower end of the non-powered dust collector 10 and is located at the lower end of the partition 20. The first insertion hole 22 is opened at the lower end of the partition 20. The baffle 23 is inserted into the first insertion hole 22. The second insertion hole 260 is opened on one side of the non-powered dust collector 10. One end of the push rod 26 is fixed to the middle of the side of the baffle 23, and the other end is inserted into the second insertion hole 260.
[0030] The separator assembly also includes a connecting plate 24, a mounting hole 25, and a screw 27. The connecting plate 24 is fixed to the middle of one end of the baffle 23. The mounting hole 25 is opened in the middle of the connecting plate 24. One end of the screw 27 is fixed to one end of the push rod 26, and the other end is inserted into the mounting hole 25 and tightened by a nut.
[0031] The separator assembly also includes a first sealing ring 28, which is fixed to one end of the push rod 26 near the screw 27.
[0032] The separator includes a connecting ring 29 and a second sealing ring 290. The connecting ring 29 is screwed onto the other end of the push rod 26 away from the screw 27, and the second sealing ring 290 is sleeved on the push rod 26 and fits against the side of the connecting ring 29.
[0033] The other end of the connecting duct 11, away from the non-powered dust collector box 10, is connected to a makeup air duct 12, and both the connecting duct 11 and the makeup air duct 12 are connected to relevant blowers 13 in the middle section.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] In use, insert the baffle 23 into the first insertion hole 22, then insert the push rod 26 into the second insertion hole 260, install the first sealing ring 28 and the second sealing ring 290, insert the screw 27 into the mounting hole 25 of the connecting plate 24, tighten it with the nut, push the baffle 23 completely to one side of the partition 20, rotate the connecting ring 29 to push the second sealing ring 290 to fit against the outer wall of the non-powered dust collector 10. After a period of use, pull the push rod 26 in the second insertion hole 260 to move the connecting plate 24, and then move the baffle 23 to the annular support plate 21 on the other side of the partition 20. At this time, the first sealing ring 28 is fitted against the inner wall of the non-powered dust collector 10. At this time, the door of the non-powered dust collector 10 without the baffle 23 can be opened to replace the filter element inside the door. After a period of use, the filter element on the other side can be replaced according to the above steps.
[0036] This step enables online filter replacement without machine downtime, effectively avoiding production line interruptions caused by filter clogging in traditional dust removal devices.
[0037] Please see Figure 3-4 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:
[0038] The positioning assembly includes an angle iron 30, a third insertion hole 31, a fourth insertion hole 32, and a rod 33. The angle iron 30 is fixed to the outside of the non-powered dust collection box 10 and is located above the second insertion hole 260. The third insertion hole 31 is opened in the middle of one side of the angle iron 30. There are two fourth insertion holes 32, which are opened at both ends of the push rod 26 respectively. The rod 33 is inserted into the third insertion hole 31 and the fourth insertion hole 32.
[0039] The positioning assembly also includes a pull ring 34, which is fixed to the upper end of the insertion rod 33;
[0040] When the first sealing ring 28 is attached to the inner wall of the non-powered dust collector 10, the insertion rod 33 is inserted into the fourth insertion hole 32 near the first sealing ring 28. When the second sealing ring 290 is attached to the outer wall of the non-powered dust collector 10, the insertion rod 33 is inserted into the fourth insertion hole 32 near the second sealing ring 290.
[0041] Angle iron 30 provides support, while the third and fourth insertion holes 31 and 32 work together with the insertion rod 33 for positioning. Pull ring 34 facilitates hand operation of insertion rod 33.
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] Push the push rod 26. When the second sealing ring 290 is attached to the outer wall of the non-powered dust collector 10, hold the pull ring 34 and insert the insertion rod 33 into the third insertion hole 31 and the corresponding fourth insertion hole 32. At this time, the baffle 23 cannot move. After a period of use, pull the push rod 26 and pull the baffle 23 to the other side of the partition 20. When the first sealing ring 28 is attached to the inner wall of the non-powered dust collector 10, insert the insertion rod 33 into the third insertion hole 31 and the corresponding fourth insertion hole 32. At this time, the baffle 23 also cannot move.
[0044] This step prevents the baffle 23 from shaking due to vibrations during equipment operation.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A circulating air supply and dust removal device for an air cushion belt conveyor, characterized in that, include: The dust collector (10) and the connecting duct (11) are provided. The air inlet at the lower end of the dust collector (10) is fixed on the upper plate groove in the middle section of the air cushion machine and is connected to the inside of the air cushion machine. One end of the connecting duct (11) is fixed at the air outlet on the upper side of the dust collector (10), and the other end is fixed at the air inlet of the air cushion machine's own air supply fan. The partition assembly includes a partition (20), an annular support plate (21), a first insertion hole (22), a baffle (23), a push rod (26), and a second insertion hole (260). The partition (20) is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the non-powered dust collector (10). The annular support plate (21) is fixed to the lower end of the non-powered dust collector (10) and located at the lower end of the partition (20). The first insertion hole (22) is opened at the lower end of the partition (20). The baffle (23) is inserted into the first insertion hole (22). The second insertion hole (260) is opened on one side of the non-powered dust collector (10). One end of the push rod (26) is fixed to the middle of the side of the baffle (23), and the other end is inserted into the second insertion hole (260).
2. The air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly also includes a connecting plate (24), a mounting hole (25), and a screw (27). The connecting plate (24) is fixed to the middle of one end of the baffle (23). The mounting hole (25) is opened in the middle of the connecting plate (24). One end of the screw (27) is fixed to one end of the push rod (26), and the other end is inserted into the mounting hole (25) and tightened by a nut.
3. The air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly also includes a first sealing ring (28), which is fixed to one end of the push rod (26) near the screw (27).
4. The air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation includes a connecting ring (29) and a second sealing ring (290). The connecting ring (29) is screwed onto the other end of the push rod (26) away from the screw (27), and the second sealing ring (290) is sleeved on the push rod (26) and fits against the side of the connecting ring (29).
5. The air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting duct (11) away from the non-powered dust collector (10) is connected to the make-up air duct (12), and the middle sections of both the connecting duct (11) and the make-up air duct (12) are connected to relevant air blowers (13).
6. The air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning component, which includes an angle iron (30), a third insertion hole (31), a fourth insertion hole (32), and a rod (33). The angle iron (30) is fixed on the outside of the non-powered dust collector (10) and located above the second insertion hole (260). The third insertion hole (31) is opened in the middle of one side of the angle iron (30). There are two fourth insertion holes (32), which are opened at both ends of the push rod (26). The rod (33) is inserted into the third insertion hole (31) and the fourth insertion hole (32).
7. The air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning component also includes a pull ring (34), which is fixed to the upper end of the insertion rod (33).
8. The air cushion belt conveyor circulating air supply and dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the first sealing ring (28) is attached to the inner wall of the non-powered dust collector (10), the insertion rod (33) is inserted into the fourth insertion hole (32) near the first sealing ring (28). When the second sealing ring (290) is attached to the outer wall of the non-powered dust collector (10), the insertion rod (33) is inserted into the fourth insertion hole (32) near the second sealing ring (290).
