A cloth bag dust removal filter device convenient to disassemble and maintain
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522648756.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的装置大多数不能将进入的高温含尘气体进行降温处理,从而当处理的含尘气体温度过高时,高温会直接导致滤袋出现硬化、收缩、甚至烧毁等现象,极大地缩短了滤袋的使用寿命,增加了设备维护成本和停机风险
1、本实用新型提出的一种便于拆卸维护的布袋除尘过滤装置,使降温组件通过散热框内的冷却液和进气管上的散热鳍片,高效吸收高温含尘气体的热量,并结合驱动马达带动的扇叶加速空气流动,实现快速散热,有效避免了高温气体直接接触除尘滤袋导致的硬化、收缩或烧毁问题,显著延长了滤袋的使用寿命,降低了维护成本和设备停机风险。
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Figure CN224911991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, and in particular to a bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain. Background Technology
[0002] A baghouse dust collector is a high-efficiency dust removal device that uses woven fiber bags as a filter medium to capture solid particles in dust-laden gas. It is widely used in dust control in industries such as metallurgy, chemical industry, cement, power, and building materials. The basic structure of a baghouse dust collector typically includes a housing, a filter bag cage set inside the housing, filter bags installed on the cage, a pulse-jet cleaning system for dust removal, and a dust hopper. Dust-laden gas enters the housing through the inlet, where dust is trapped on the outer surface of the filter bags. The purified gas then passes through the filter bags into the upper housing and is discharged from the outlet.
[0003] Most existing devices cannot cool down the incoming high-temperature dust-laden gas. When the temperature of the dust-laden gas is too high, the high temperature will directly cause the filter bags to harden, shrink, or even burn out, which will greatly shorten the service life of the filter bags and increase the equipment maintenance cost and downtime risk.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a bag filter device that is easy to disassemble and maintain in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain. Existing bag filters have a compact internal structure, and the installation and replacement of filter bags usually require operators to enter the narrow interior of the housing. This process is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also creates a harsh working environment, posing a threat to the safety and health of the operators. This device simplifies the internal structure while ensuring functionality, allowing operators to disassemble and maintain the internal components simply by opening the movable door.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain includes a dust collection frame. A cooling component is provided on one side of the dust collection frame. The cooling component includes a heat dissipation frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the dust collection frame. An air inlet pipe is provided inside the heat dissipation frame. Multiple heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the body of the air inlet pipe. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat dissipation frame away from the dust collection frame. An installation frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame away from the heat dissipation frame. A bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end and the inner wall of the rear end of the installation frame. Multiple drive motors are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the brackets. Fan blades are fixedly connected to the output end of each drive motor. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the dust collection frame. Multiple dust collection filter bags are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate. A blowpipe is provided at the upper end of the sealing plate. The above technical solution uses a cooling component to cool the dust-laden gas before it enters the filter bag, effectively protecting the bag from damage by the high-temperature gas, thus extending its lifespan and reducing maintenance frequency and costs.
[0007] Furthermore, one end of the air intake pipe passes through the heat dissipation frame to the upper part of the rear end of the heat dissipation frame, and the other end of the air intake pipe passes through the heat dissipation frame to the lower end of the dust removal frame. The above technical solution allows the copper intake pipe to effectively conduct the heat of the high-temperature dust-laden gas to the pipe body, and then heat the coolant and heat dissipation fins through the intake pipe. This increases the heat dissipation area through the heat dissipation fins, and together with the fan blades, it can effectively and quickly dissipate the heat of the high-temperature dust-laden gas.
[0008] Furthermore, a liquid injection valve pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the heat dissipation frame, and a liquid drain valve pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower surface of the heat dissipation frame. Both the liquid injection valve pipe and the liquid drain valve pipe are in communication with the heat dissipation frame. The above technical solution allows for the effective replenishment of coolant to the interior of the heat sink via the injection valve pipe, and the effective replacement of coolant via the drain valve pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a dust discharge valve hopper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust removal frame, and support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the dust discharge valve hopper. The above technical solution effectively discharges the blown-out dust through the dust discharge valve, and the supporting legs effectively support the device.
[0010] Furthermore, a filter bag frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collector filter bag, the outer wall of the filter bag frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collector frame, and multiple exhaust grooves are opened on the upper surface of the sealing plate, the exhaust grooves are in communication with the interior of the dust collector filter bag. The above technical solution effectively fixes the lower ends of multiple dust collector filter bags by means of the filter bag frame, and the exhaust groove effectively allows the treated gas to enter the upper end of the dust collector frame from the lower end of the dust collector frame.
[0011] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the dust removal frame, and a movable door is hinged to one side of the outer wall at the front end of the dust removal frame. The above technical solution allows for the effective discharge of treated gas through the exhaust pipe, and the movable door facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the device's internal components.
[0012] Furthermore, an air injection pipe is fixed through one side of the upper surface of the blowpipe, the air injection pipe extends to the upper end of the dust removal frame, and multiple blow holes are opened at the lower end of the blowpipe body. The above technical solution effectively connects the blowpipe to an external high-pressure gas pipeline through the air injection pipe, and the high-pressure gas can be pulsedly blown into the interior of the dust collector filter bag through multiple blow holes to remove dust from the filter bag.
[0013] Furthermore, a dust filter is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame; The above technical solution effectively filters dust from the inhaled air using a dust filter.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention proposes a bag filter device that is easy to disassemble and maintain. The cooling component efficiently absorbs the heat of high-temperature dust-laden gas through the coolant in the heat dissipation frame and the heat dissipation fins on the air inlet pipe. Combined with the fan blades driven by the drive motor to accelerate airflow, it achieves rapid heat dissipation. This effectively avoids the hardening, shrinkage or burning problems caused by the high-temperature gas directly contacting the dust filter bag, significantly extends the service life of the filter bag, and reduces maintenance costs and equipment downtime risks. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a bag filter device that is easy to disassemble and maintain, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is an axial sectional view of the heat dissipation frame in a bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fins in a bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame in a bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of components such as the dust collector filter bag in a bag filter device that is easy to disassemble and maintain, as proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Dust collector frame; 2. Dust discharge valve hopper; 3. Support legs; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. Air injection pipe; 6. Cooling components; 601. Heat sink frame; 602. Air inlet pipe; 603. Fixing frame; 604. Heat sink fins; 605. Mounting frame; 606. Dust filter; 607. Liquid injection valve pipe; 608. Fan blades; 609. Liquid drain valve pipe; 610. Drive motor; 611. Bracket; 7. Blow-off nozzle; 8. Exhaust duct; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Dust collector filter bag; 11. Filter bag frame; 12. Blow-off pipe; 13. Movable door. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] One specific embodiment of this utility model is provided: Reference Figures 1-6 : A bag filter dust collector that is easy to disassemble and maintain includes a dust collection frame 1. A cooling component 6 is provided on one side of the dust collection frame 1. The cooling component 6 includes a heat dissipation frame 601 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the dust collection frame 1. An air inlet pipe 602 is provided inside the heat dissipation frame 601. Multiple heat dissipation fins 604 are fixedly connected to the body of the air inlet pipe 602. A fixing frame 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat dissipation frame 601 away from the dust collection frame 1. An installation frame 605 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame 603 away from the heat dissipation frame 601. A bracket 611 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end and the inner wall of the rear end of the installation frame 605. Multiple drive motors 610 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 611. Fan blades 608 are fixedly connected to the output end of each drive motor 610. A sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the dust collection frame 1. Multiple dust collection filter bags 10 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate 9. A blowpipe 12 is provided at the upper end of the sealing plate 9. The cooling component 6 is designed to cool the dust-laden gas before it enters the filter bag, thus effectively protecting the bag from being damaged by the high-temperature gas, extending the bag's lifespan, and reducing maintenance frequency and costs.
[0019] One end of the intake pipe 602 passes through the heat sink 601 to the upper part of the rear end of the heat sink 601, and the other end of the intake pipe 602 passes through the heat sink 601 to the lower end of the dust removal frame 1. The copper intake pipe 602 can effectively conduct the heat of the high-temperature dust-laden gas to the pipe body, and then heat the coolant and heat dissipation fins 604 through the intake pipe 602. This increases the heat dissipation area through the heat dissipation fins 604. Combined with the fan blades 608, it can effectively and quickly dissipate the high-temperature dust-laden gas. The front end of the upper surface of the heat sink 601 is fixedly connected to the liquid injection valve pipe 607, and the rear end of the lower surface of the heat sink 601 is fixedly connected to... A drain valve pipe 609 is connected to a heat sink frame 601. Both the drain valve pipe 607 and the heat sink frame 601 are connected to the heat sink frame 601. The heat sink frame 601 can be effectively replenished with coolant through the heat sink pipe 607, and the coolant can be replaced through the drain valve pipe 609. A dust discharge valve hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collector frame 1. Support legs 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the dust discharge valve hopper 2. The dust discharge valve hopper 2 can effectively discharge the blown dust, and the support legs 3 can effectively support the device. A filter bag frame 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the dust collector filter bag 10. The outer wall of the filter bag frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collector frame 1. Multiple exhaust grooves 8 are provided on the upper surface of the sealing plate 9, and these grooves communicate with the interior of the dust collector filter bags 10. The filter bag frame 11 effectively fixes the lower ends of the multiple dust collector filter bags 10. The exhaust grooves 8 allow the treated gas to enter the upper end of the dust collector frame 1 from the lower end. An exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the dust collector frame 1. A movable door 13 is hinged to one side of the front outer wall of the dust collector frame 1. The exhaust pipe 4 effectively discharges the treated gas, and the movable door 13 allows for further... The internal structure of the device can be easily disassembled and maintained. An air injection pipe 5 is fixedly installed through one side of the upper surface of the blow pipe 12. The air injection pipe 5 extends to the upper end of the dust collector frame 1. Multiple blow holes 7 are opened at the lower end of the blow pipe 12. The blow pipe 12 can be effectively connected to the external high-pressure gas pipeline through the air injection pipe 5. The high-pressure gas can be effectively pulsed into the dust collector filter bag 10 through the multiple blow holes 7 to blow dust into the dust collector filter bag 10. A dust filter 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 605. The dust filter 606 can effectively filter the dust in the intake gas.
[0020] Working principle: Before use, connect the dust-laden gas pipeline to the air inlet pipe 602, then connect the air injection pipe 5 to the pulse pipeline, then connect the exhaust pipe 4 to the external air supply pipeline, and then inject an appropriate amount of coolant into the heat sink 601 through the liquid injection valve pipe 607. In operation, high-temperature dust-laden gas is delivered into the intake pipe 602, where it is heated. This heat then heats the intake pipe 602, which in turn heats the coolant inside the heat sink 601. The heat is transferred to the heat sink fins 604, and multiple drive motors 610 rotate multiple fan blades 608. These fan blades draw in external gas and deliver it to the fixed frame 603, accelerating the flow of heat to the heat sink fins 604. The airflow cools the high-temperature dust-laden gas. After cooling, the gas enters the dust collector frame 1 and passes through multiple dust filter bags 10 to remove dust. The gas then enters the upper part of the dust collector frame 1 through the exhaust chute 8 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 4. After a period of use, high-pressure gas is injected into the air injection pipe 5 through the pulse pipe. The high-pressure gas then flows through the blow pipe 12 and removes dust from the dust filter bags 10 through the blow holes 7 of the blow pipe 12. When internal disassembly and maintenance are required, the movable door 13 can be opened by the handle.
[0021] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0022] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model shall be understood by those skilled in the art based on the specific circumstances. In addition, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bag filter device that is easy to disassemble and maintain, comprising a dust collection frame (1), characterized in that: A cooling component (6) is provided on one side of the dust removal frame (1). The cooling component (6) includes a heat dissipation frame (601) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the dust removal frame (1). An air inlet pipe (602) is provided inside the heat dissipation frame (601). Multiple heat dissipation fins (604) are fixedly connected to the body of the air inlet pipe (602). A fixing frame (603) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat dissipation frame (601) on the side away from the dust removal frame (1). The fixing frame (603) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side away from the heat dissipation frame (601). A mounting frame (605) is provided. The inner walls of the front and rear ends of the mounting frame (605) are fixedly connected to brackets (611). Multiple drive motors (610) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the brackets (611). Fan blades (608) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the drive motors (610). A sealing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner walls of the dust removal frame (1). Multiple dust removal filter bags (10) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing plate (9). A blowpipe (12) is provided at the upper end of the sealing plate (9).
2. The bag filter device for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air intake pipe (602) passes through the heat dissipation frame (601) to the upper part of the rear end of the heat dissipation frame (601), and the other end of the air intake pipe (602) passes through the heat dissipation frame (601) to the lower end of the dust removal frame (1).
3. The bag filter device for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the upper surface of the heat sink (601) is fixedly connected to the injection valve pipe (607), and the rear end of the lower surface of the heat sink (601) is fixedly connected to the drain valve pipe (609). Both the injection valve pipe (607) and the drain valve pipe (609) are connected to the heat sink (601).
4. The bag filter device for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal frame (1) is fixedly connected to a dust discharge valve hopper (2), and support legs (3) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the dust discharge valve hopper (2).
5. A bag filter device for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the dust removal filter bag (10) is fixedly connected to a filter bag frame (11), the outer wall of the filter bag frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal frame (1), and the upper surface of the sealing plate (9) is provided with multiple exhaust grooves (8), which are in communication with the interior of the dust removal filter bag (10).
6. The bag filter device for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the dust removal frame (1), and a movable door (13) is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the front end of the dust removal frame (1).
7. A bag filter device for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air injection pipe (5) is fixed through one side of the upper surface of the blow pipe (12). The air injection pipe (5) extends through to the upper end of the dust removal frame (1). Multiple blow holes (7) are opened at the lower end of the blow pipe (12).
8. A bag filter device for easy disassembly and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust filter (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (605).
