A high temperature resistant dust collector of metal membrane structure

CN224912030UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30HUANGSHAN FURUISI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522583971.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-05
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统金属膜结构的耐高温除尘器内部的过滤元件易因高温损坏,导致过滤性能骤降且使用寿命短;清灰方式低效,粉尘易附着堵塞过滤通道,需频繁停机维护,影响连续运行效率;缺乏对内部温度、粉尘浓度的有效监测,难以实时把控工况,排气洁净度与稳定性无法保障,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种金属膜结构的耐高温除尘器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题

Benefits of technology

该一种金属膜结构的耐高温除尘器,通过金属膜片与壳体的合理搭配,能在高温环境下保持稳定过滤性能,有效拦截粉尘杂质,过滤效率高且耐损耗,延长设备整体使用寿命。清灰机构通过脉冲喷吹方式,可快速清除金属膜片表面附着的粉尘,避免膜片堵塞,保障过滤通道畅通,维持设备持续高效运行,减少维护停机时间。出风口监测与导流机构能实时监测内部温度及粉尘浓度,结合导流部件优化气流走向,提升排气洁净度与排放稳定性。同时,灰斗设计便于集中收集粉尘,排灰便捷;观察窗与控制屏的设置让设备运行状态直观可见,操作调控更便捷,整体结构稳固可靠,适用于多种高温粉尘工况,实用性与适应性强。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-temperature dust collector of metal film structure, belong to environmental protection equipment technical field, including shell, dust removal mechanism and air outlet monitoring and flow guide mechanism, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting plates, the bottom surface of two connecting plates and the upper surface of two connecting plates are fixedly connected with equidistant arrangement metal diaphragm, by the reasonable collocation of metal diaphragm and shell, can keep stable filtering performance under high temperature environment, effectively intercept dust impurities, filtering efficiency is high and wear-resistant, prolong the overall service life of equipment. Dust removal mechanism can quickly remove dust attached to the surface of metal diaphragm by pulse blowing mode, avoid diaphragm blockage, ensure that filtration passage is unobstructed, reduce maintenance downtime. The setting of observation window and control screen makes the equipment operating state directly visible, operation control is more convenient, overall structure is stable and reliable, applicable to a variety of high-temperature dust working conditions, practicality and adaptability are strong.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment technology, specifically a high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial production processes generate large amounts of high-temperature flue gas containing dust, which can cause serious environmental pollution if directly emitted. Therefore, dust collectors are needed to purify these high-temperature, dust-laden gases.

[0003] Traditional high-temperature dust collectors with metal membrane structures are prone to damage to their internal filter elements due to high temperatures, resulting in a sharp drop in filtration performance and a short service life. The dust removal method is inefficient, and dust easily adheres to and clogs the filter channels, requiring frequent shutdowns for maintenance and affecting continuous operation efficiency. Furthermore, the lack of effective monitoring of internal temperature and dust concentration makes it difficult to control operating conditions in real time, and exhaust cleanliness and stability cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure includes a shell, a dust removal mechanism, and an air outlet monitoring and guiding mechanism. Two sets of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. Metal membranes arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces and upper surfaces of two of the connecting plates. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the two connecting plates. An air inlet is provided on the left side of the shell. The dust removal mechanism includes two support plates. A compressed air tank is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two support plates. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the compressed air tank. A pulse valve is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe. A connecting shell is fixedly connected to the output end of the connecting pipe. Equally spaced blowpipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting shell. The output end of each blowpipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: the air outlet monitoring and guiding mechanism includes a guide shroud, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing, and a dust concentration sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner wall of the air guide shroud and the inner wall of the air inlet are both fixedly connected with filter screens, and the inner wall of the air guide shroud is fixedly connected with an mounting plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a flow sensor is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate, and a flow guide fan is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an ash hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell, an ash discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ash hopper, and an ash discharge valve is installed on the outer surface of the ash discharge pipe.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a touch control screen is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing plate, an observation window is opened on the front of the fixing plate, and a high-temperature resistant transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation window.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the housing, and support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of both sets of fixing blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure maintains stable filtration performance in high-temperature environments through a reasonable combination of metal membranes and the shell, effectively intercepting dust and impurities. It boasts high filtration efficiency and wear resistance, extending the overall service life of the equipment. The dust removal mechanism uses pulse jet cleaning to quickly remove dust adhering to the surface of the metal membrane, preventing membrane clogging, ensuring unobstructed filtration channels, maintaining continuous and efficient equipment operation, and reducing maintenance downtime. The outlet monitoring and airflow guiding mechanism can monitor internal temperature and dust concentration in real time, and optimize airflow direction with the airflow guiding components to improve exhaust cleanliness and emission stability. Meanwhile, the ash hopper design facilitates centralized dust collection and convenient ash removal; the observation window and control panel provide a clear view of the equipment's operating status, making operation and control more convenient. The overall structure is robust and reliable, suitable for various high-temperature dust conditions, and highly practical and adaptable. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure; Figure 2 A side view of a high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure; Figure 4 A side sectional view of a high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure; Figure 5A high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Dust removal mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Compressed air tank; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Pulse valve; 205. Connecting shell; 206. Blow-off pipe; 3. Air outlet monitoring and flow guiding mechanism; 301. Temperature sensor; 302. Dust concentration sensor; 303. Flow guide hood; 304. Filter screen; 305. Mounting plate; 306. Flow sensor; 307. Flow guide fan; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Metal diaphragm; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Air inlet; 8. Dust hopper; 9. Dust discharge pipe; 10. Dust discharge valve; 11. Observation window; 12. Touch control screen; 13. Fixing block; 14. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0016] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the present invention, a high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure includes a shell 1, a dust removal mechanism 2, and an air outlet monitoring and guiding mechanism 3. Two sets of connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. Metal membrane sheets 5 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the bottom and upper surfaces of the two connecting plates 4. A fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the two connecting plates 4. An air inlet 7 is provided on the left side of the shell 1. The dust removal mechanism 2 includes two support plates 201. A compressed air storage tank 202 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two support plates 201. A connecting pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the compressed air storage tank 202. A pulse is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 203. The output end of the connecting pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting shell 205. The bottom surface of the connecting shell 205 is fixedly connected to the equally spaced blow pipes 206. The output end of each blow pipe 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell 1. The shell 1 provides a stable installation foundation for the whole. The connecting plate 4 firmly supports the metal diaphragm 5, which achieves high-temperature and high-efficiency filtration. In the dust removal mechanism 2, the support plate 201 fixes the compressed air storage tank 202, which completes pulse dust removal through the connecting pipe 203, pulse valve 204, connecting shell 205 and blow pipes 206 to avoid diaphragm blockage. The air outlet monitoring and flow guiding mechanism 3 ensures stable exhaust. The fixing plate 6 facilitates component installation, and the air inlet 7 guides the airflow in.

[0017] The air outlet monitoring and guiding mechanism 3 includes a guide hood 303. The outer surface of the guide hood 303 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1. A temperature sensor 301 and a dust concentration sensor 302 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1. Filter screens 304 are fixedly connected to both the inner wall of the guide hood 303 and the inner wall of the air inlet 7. A mounting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide hood 303. In the air outlet monitoring and guiding mechanism 3, the temperature sensor 301 can monitor the temperature inside the housing 1 in real time to avoid high temperature damage to components; the dust concentration sensor 302 can accurately determine the dust concentration to ensure filtration effect; the guide hood 303 optimizes the exhaust flow direction and improves emission stability; the filter screens 304 on the inner wall of the air inlet 7 and the guide hood 303 respectively achieve primary filtration of the intake air and prevention of dust backflow.

[0018] A flow sensor 306 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate 305, and a guide fan 307 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate 305. A dust hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and a dust discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust hopper 8. A dust discharge valve 10 is installed on the outer surface of the dust discharge pipe 9. A touch control screen 12 is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing plate 6. An observation window 11 is opened on the front of the fixing plate 6, and a high-temperature resistant transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation window 11. Two fixing blocks 13 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the housing 1, and support legs 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sets of fixing blocks 13. The flow sensor 306 on the mounting plate 305 monitors the airflow in real time, and the guide fan 307 assists in adjusting the airflow speed and direction to ensure smooth exhaust. The dust hopper 8 collects dust in a concentrated manner, and the dust discharge pipe 9, in conjunction with the dust discharge valve 10, enables convenient dust discharge and avoids accumulation and blockage. The touch control screen 12 on the fixing plate 6 facilitates operation and adjustment of equipment parameters.

[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, dust-laden gas enters the housing 1 through the air inlet 7. The filter screen 304 on the inner wall of the air inlet 7 performs preliminary filtration of large particulate impurities in the gas. Then, the gas flows to the metal diaphragm 5, which is fixedly supported by the connecting plate 4. The metal diaphragm 5 performs fine filtration of dust, achieving gas-dust separation. Then, the temperature sensor 301 and the dust concentration sensor 302 on the inner wall of the housing 1 monitor the internal temperature and dust concentration in real time, respectively. The data can be fed back to the touch control screen 12 on the fixed plate 6. At the same time, the flow sensor 306 on the mounting plate 305 on the inner wall of the guide hood 303 monitors the airflow. The guide fan 307 assists in the process. The airflow direction is optimized so that the purified gas is discharged smoothly from the guide hood 303. The staff can also observe the internal working conditions through the observation window 11. Finally, when dust accumulates on the surface of the metal diaphragm 5 and affects filtration, the dust removal mechanism 2 is activated. The compressed air tank 202 supported by the support plate 201 releases compressed air, which enters the connecting shell 205 through the connecting pipe 203 and the pulse valve 204. Then, the metal diaphragm 5 is pulse-jet cleaned through the blow pipe 206. The falling dust falls into the dust hopper 8. After accumulating to a certain amount, the dust discharge valve 10 is opened, and the dust is discharged through the dust discharge pipe 9. The support leg 14 connected to the fixed block 13 always ensures the overall stable operation of the equipment.

[0020] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure, characterized in that, The system includes a housing (1), a dust removal mechanism (2), and an air outlet monitoring and guiding mechanism (3). Two sets of connecting plates (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). The bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates (4) and the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates (4) are jointly fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged metal diaphragms (5). A fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the two connecting plates (4). An air inlet (7) is opened on the left side of the housing (1). The dust removal mechanism (2) includes two support plates (201). A compressed air tank (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (201). A connecting pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the compressed air tank (202). A pulse valve (204) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (203). A connecting shell (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the connecting pipe (203). A blow pipe (206) arranged at equal intervals is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting shell (205). The output end of each blow pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell (1).

2. The high-temperature dust collector with a metal membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet monitoring and flow guiding mechanism (3) includes a flow guide shroud (303), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing (1).

3. The high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature sensor (301) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1), and a dust concentration sensor (302) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1).

4. The high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the air guide (303) and the inner wall of the air inlet (7) are both fixedly connected with filter screens (304), and the inner wall of the air guide (303) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (305).

5. A high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A flow sensor (306) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate (305), and a flow guide fan (307) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate (305).

6. The high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to an ash hopper (8), the bottom surface of the ash hopper (8) is fixedly connected to an ash discharge pipe (9), and an ash discharge valve (10) is installed on the outer surface of the ash discharge pipe (9).

7. A high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A touch control screen (12) is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing plate (6), and an observation window (11) is opened on the front of the fixing plate (6). A high-temperature resistant transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation window (11).

8. A high-temperature resistant dust collector with a metal membrane structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fixing blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the housing (1), and support legs (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two sets of fixing blocks (13).