Ink raw material premixing kettle with wall scraping structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620116681.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种带有刮壁结构的墨水原料预混釜,旨在改善了现有技术中现有墨水预混设备存缺陷,壁面易粘料难清理,固定刮壁组件磨损大、寿命短的问题
1、本实用新型中,通过可调节的清理机构,实现刮壁组件与筒体壁面的接触或者分离灵活切换,既解决了传统设备壁面粘料难清理的问题,又避免了固定刮壁组件持续磨损的弊端,延长设备使用寿命,同时保障原料预混均匀度。
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Figure CN224912164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ink production and processing equipment, and in particular to an ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the ink production and processing process, the premixing process is one of the key steps to ensure the performance of the final ink product. Its core requirement is to mix various ink raw materials quickly and evenly, while avoiding the raw materials from adhering to the walls and bottom of the mixing chamber, so as to prevent local raw materials from solidifying, deteriorating or being insufficiently mixed, which would affect the color consistency, stability and performance of the ink.
[0003] Currently, most existing ink premixing equipment on the market adopts a traditional stirring structure, which mainly uses a motor to drive the stirring shaft and stirring blades to rotate inside the cylinder to achieve raw material mixing. However, such traditional equipment generally suffers from the following technical defects in practical applications: First, during the mixing process, ink raw materials are prone to adhere to the side wall and bottom of the cylinder due to centrifugal force or their own viscosity, and the existing stirring structure is difficult to effectively clean the raw materials adhering to the wall surface; Second, in order to solve the problem of wall adhesion, some equipment has added a fixed wall scraping component, but this type of component is in a fixed position and will always be in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder during stirring, thereby increasing the wear between the two and affecting the service life of the wall scraping component and the cylinder. Therefore, an ink raw material premixing kettle with a wall scraping structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an ink raw material premixing kettle with a wall scraping structure, which aims to improve the existing ink premixing equipment in the prior art, which has the problems of easy material sticking to the wall surface and difficulty in cleaning, and large wear and short life of the fixed wall scraping component.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure, comprising a cylinder, a cover plate detachably installed on the upper part of the cylinder, a motor fixedly connected to the upper part of the cover plate, a stirring shaft rotatably connected through the inner wall of the cover plate, and a cleaning mechanism provided on the upper part of the stirring shaft; The cleaning mechanism includes a movable ring slidably connected to the upper part of the stirring shaft. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom outer arc surface of the movable ring. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider. A fixing block is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the slider. A side scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block. A bottom scraper is hinged to the bottom of the side scraper. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft. A limit mechanism is provided at the front of the movable ring. A tipping mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The limiting mechanism comprises a toggle plate fixedly connected to the front part of the movable ring, and the inner wall of the movable ring is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the stirring shaft via a bolt.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring shaft, and the side of the bottom scraper away from the side scraper is hinged to the upper part of the connecting plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A sloped surface is provided on the side of the side scraper close to the stirring shaft, a sloped surface is provided on the side of the bottom scraper close to the guide plate, the bottom of the bottom scraper is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the cylinder, and the outer wall of the side scraper is in contact with the inner side wall of the cylinder.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The cross section of the sliding block is in the shape of a Chinese character "shi".
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The hinged position of the bottom scraper and the side scraper forms a forty-five degree angle.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The tilting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the cylinder, the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a concave plate, the lower outer arc surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an insertion block, the inner wall of the concave plate penetrates and is threadedly connected with a limiting screw rod, and the side of the limiting screw rod close to the cylinder is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A handle is fixedly connected to the front part of the cylinder.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the utility model, through the adjustable cleaning mechanism, the flexible switching between contact and separation of the wall scraping assembly and the cylinder wall surface is realized, which not only solves the problem that the sticky material on the wall surface of traditional equipment is difficult to clean, but also avoids the disadvantage of continuous wear of the fixed wall scraping assembly, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and ensures the uniformity of raw material premixing at the same time.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the tilting operation does not need to disassemble the cylinder or use additional tools, and the locking mode of the limiting screw rod and the insertion block is stable and reliable, which not only ensures the static stability of the cylinder during the premixing operation, but also simplifies the waste cleaning process, reduces the operation difficulty, and improves the overall operation efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the sleeve of an ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the guide plate of an ink raw material premixing kettle with a wall scraping structure proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of an ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the insertion quick-connect part of an ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Motor; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Movable ring; 402. Limiting mechanism; 4021. Actuating plate; 4022. Bolt; 403. Side scraper; 404. Guide plate; 405. Sliding block; 406. Connecting plate; 407. Fixing block; 408. Bottom scraper; 409. Connecting block; 5. Tilting mechanism; 501. Concave plate; 502. Rotating shaft; 503. Handle; 504. Insertion block; 505. Limiting screw; 6. Stirring shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference Figures 1-2This utility model provides an embodiment of an ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping structure, comprising a cylinder 1, which is welded from stainless steel, is corrosion-resistant and has a smooth inner wall, preventing contamination of the ink raw material and reducing material adhesion. A cover plate 2 is detachably installed on the upper part of the cylinder 1, and the cover plate 2 is connected to the cylinder 1 by a flange, providing good sealing performance. The detachable design facilitates later internal maintenance and material addition. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cover plate 2. The motor 3 is a variable frequency speed control motor, which can adjust the stirring speed according to the characteristics of the raw material to adapt to different premixing requirements. A stirring shaft 6 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the cover plate 2. The stirring shaft 6 is made of high-strength alloy steel, which is rigid and not easily deformed, and can stably transmit stirring power. A cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on the upper part of the stirring shaft 6. The cleaning mechanism 4 can scrape off the ink raw material adhering to the inner wall of the cylinder 1 according to the working requirements, ensuring that the raw material is fully mixed and improving the premixing uniformity.
[0019] Reference Figures 2-4 The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a movable ring 401 slidably connected to the upper part of the stirring shaft 6. The movable ring 401 can slide up and down along the stirring shaft 6 to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the wall scraping assembly, thereby adjusting whether the wall scraping assembly contacts the cylinder 1 for inner wall cleaning or performs normal stirring without cleaning. A guide plate 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer arc surface of the movable ring 401. A slider 405 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 404. The guide plate 404 is welded and fixed to the movable ring 401, and the connection is firm, which can provide stable sliding guidance for the slider 405. The slider 405 can slide flexibly along the guide plate 404 to ensure that the wall scraping assembly can move in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 1.
[0020] Furthermore, a connecting plate 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 405. A fixing block 407 is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate 406 away from the slider 405. The connecting plate 406 provides an installation carrier for the fixing block 407 and the wall scraping component, ensuring a stable connection. The fixing block 407 can drive the scraper to collect and stir, or perform cleaning work. A side scraper 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block 407. The side scraper 403 can scrape off the adhering material on the inner wall of the cylinder 1. The bottom of the side scraper 403 is hinged to a bottom... The scraper 408, the bottom scraper 408 can scrape off the adhering material at the bottom of the cylinder 1 to achieve full cavity cleaning. The bottom of the stirring shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 409, which can support the bottom of the stirring shaft 6 and improve rotational stability. The front of the movable ring 401 is provided with a limit mechanism 402, which can lock the adjustment position of the movable ring 401 to ensure the stability of the wall scraping process. The outer wall of the cylinder 1 is provided with a tipping mechanism 5, which facilitates the pouring out of the cleaned waste.
[0021] Reference Figures 2-4, the limiting mechanism 402 includes a toggle plate 4021 fixedly connected to the front part of the movable ring 401, the toggle plate 4021 facilitates the operator to manually adjust the position of the movable ring 401, with convenient operation. The inner wall of the movable ring 401 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring shaft 6 via a bolt 4022, the bolt 4022 provides reliable connection and locking, can effectively fix the movable ring 401 and prevent displacement during the stirring process. Two rows of screw holes are provided, the upper row of screw holes can make the scraper in a state of not contacting the cylinder body 1. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring shaft 6, this fixed arrangement enables direct and smooth power transmission without power loss, ensuring stable rotation of the stirring shaft 6. The side of the bottom scraper 408 away from the side scraper 403 is hinged to the upper part of the connecting plate 406, the hinged arrangement avoids motion interference during storage.
[0022] Refer to Figures 2-4 , the side of the side scraper 403 close to the stirring shaft 6 is provided with an inclined surface, the side of the bottom scraper 408 close to the guide plate 404 is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface design can reduce the resistance of raw materials to the scrapers. The bottom of the bottom scraper 408 is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the cylinder body 1, the outer wall of the side scraper 403 is in contact with the inner side wall of the cylinder body 1, this contact arrangement can thoroughly scrape off adhered raw materials. The cross section of the sliding block 405 is in the shape of a Chinese character "shi", the "shi"-shaped structure can prevent the sliding block 405 from slipping out of the inner wall of the guide plate 404, improving sliding safety. The hinged position of the bottom scraper 408 and the side scraper 403 forms a forty-five degree angle, this arrangement avoids motion interference generated during storage.
[0023] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the tilting mechanism 5 includes a rotating shaft 502 fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the cylinder body 1, the rotating shaft 502 is made of stainless steel, which is rust-proof and rotates smoothly, providing rotational support for the tilting of the cylinder body 1. The outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected with a concave plate 501, the lower outer arc surface of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with an insertion block 504, the inner wall of the concave plate 501 is penetrated and threadedly connected with a limiting screw 505, the insertion block 504 provides a locking carrier for the limiting screw 505, ensuring the stability of the cylinder body 1 when it is stationary. The end of the limiting screw 505 is provided with an anti-slip knob, which facilitates manual adjustment and locking. The side of the limiting screw 505 close to the cylinder body 1 is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion block 504, reliable locking of the cylinder body 1 is achieved through insertion fit, preventing accidental tilting during premixing. The front part of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 503, the handle 503 facilitates the operator to push the cylinder body 1 to tilt, saving time and effort.
[0024] Working principle: Before use, prepare the raw material addition: remove the cover plate 2 connected by the flange, add the ink raw material to be premixed into the cylinder 1, and then reinstall the cover plate 2. Adjust the state of the cleaning mechanism 4 according to the premixing requirements. If only normal stirring is required, push the movable ring 401 along the stirring shaft 6 to the upper position by using the toggle plate 4021. When the movable ring 401 moves upward, it will drive the guide plate 404 to move synchronously. At this time, the two sets of sliders 405 will move towards the middle, which will cause the two sets of side scrapers 403 to move upward and move towards the middle synchronously. At this time, the two sets of bottom scrapers 408 will also move upward, so that the side scrapers 403 and bottom scrapers 408 do not contact the inner wall of the cylinder 1. Then use bolts 4022 to lock the movable ring 401 in the corresponding screw hole of the stirring shaft 6. If simultaneous wall scraping and cleaning is required, slide the movable ring 401 to the lower position so that the outer wall of the side scraper 403 is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 1 and the bottom of the bottom scraper 408 is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the cylinder 1. Then, lock the position of the movable ring 401 with the bolt 4022 to ensure the stability of the wall scraping process. During the premixing operation, start the variable frequency speed control motor 3. The output end of the motor 3 directly drives the high-strength alloy steel stirring shaft 6 to rotate stably. The stirring shaft 6 drives the movable ring 401 and related wall scraping components to rotate synchronously. The inclined design of the side scraper 403 and the bottom scraper 408 reduces the resistance of the raw materials and scrapes off the adhering raw materials on the inner wall and bottom of the cylinder 1 respectively, achieving full cavity cleaning, ensuring that the raw materials are fully mixed and improving the premixing uniformity. The connecting block 409 provides support for the bottom of the stirring shaft 6, further improving the rotational stability.
[0025] After cleaning, the waste material is poured out through the tipping mechanism 5. First, rotate the limiting screw 505 with the anti-slip knob on the inner wall of the concave plate 501 to disengage it from the insertion block 504 on the lower outer arc surface of the cylinder 1, thereby releasing the static lock of the cylinder 1. The operator holds the handle 503 and pushes the cylinder 1 to make the cylinder 1 rotate around the stainless steel rotating shaft 502 along the concave plate 501 to pour out the internal waste material. After the waste material is poured out, push the cylinder 1 in the opposite direction to reset it, and then insert the limiting screw 505 back into the insertion block 504 to lock it, so as to prevent accidental tipping during subsequent use.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure, comprising a cylindrical body (1), characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is detachably mounted on the upper part of the cylinder (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cover plate (2), a stirring shaft (6) penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (2), and a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper part of the stirring shaft (6); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a movable ring (401) slidably connected to the upper part of the stirring shaft (6), a guide plate (404) is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the bottom of the movable ring (401), a sliding block (405) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (404), a connecting plate (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block (405), a fixing block (407) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate (406) away from the sliding block (405), a side scraper (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (407), a bottom scraper (408) is hinged to the bottom of the side scraper (403), a connecting block (409) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft (6), a limiting mechanism (402) is arranged on the front part of the movable ring (401), and a tilting mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder (1).
2. The ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (402) comprises a toggle plate (4021) fixedly connected to the front part of the movable ring (401), and the inner wall of the movable ring (401) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring shaft (6) through a bolt (4022).
3. The ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring shaft (6), and the side of the bottom scraper (408) away from the side scraper (403) is hinged to the upper part of the connecting plate (406).
4. The ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slant surface is formed on the side of the side scraper (403) close to the stirring shaft (6), a slant surface is formed on the side of the bottom scraper (408) close to the guide plate (404), the bottom of the bottom scraper (408) is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the cylinder (1), and the outer wall of the side scraper (403) is in contact with the inner side wall of the cylinder (1).
5. The ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the sliding block (405) is in a "double horizontal line with central vertical line" shape.
6. The ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged joint of the bottom scraper (408) and the side scraper (403) forms a forty-five degree angle.
7. The ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shaft (502) fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the cylinder (1), a concave plate (501) is rotatably connected to the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft (502), an insertion block (504) is fixedly connected to the lower outer arc surface of the cylinder (1), a limiting screw rod (505) penetrates through and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the concave plate (501), and the side of the limiting screw rod (505) close to the cylinder (1) is inserted into the inner wall of the insertion block (504).
8. The ink raw material premixing kettle with a scraping wall structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (503) is fixedly connected to the front part of the cylinder (1).