A kind of earthworm capsule production's ingredient mixing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522640304.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-12
AI Technical Summary
[0004]有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提出一种地龙胶囊生产的配料混合装置,以解决控量不准、加料不便的问题
[0013]1、本实用新型分料仓切换高效精准,适配多环节需求,无需人工搬运分料仓,切换无偏差,大幅减少工序衔接耗时,且分料仓调节板加进料调节板的三级控量,配合多仓独立存料,彻底解决传统装置控量不准、加料不便的问题,符合地龙胶囊药品生产的精度要求。
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Figure CN224912187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ingredient mixing devices, and in particular to an ingredient mixing device for the production of earthworm capsules. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of earthworm capsules, the ingredient mixing process has extremely high requirements for the accuracy of raw material ratios and the uniformity of mixing, which directly affects the stability of capsule efficacy and drug quality. Existing ingredient mixing equipment still has many technical defects and is difficult to meet the stringent requirements of drug production.
[0003] The existing equipment lacks a precise material distribution and adjustment structure, making it impossible to perform dual calibration of the amount of raw materials for a single component and the total feed amount. Furthermore, the material distribution bins are mostly fixed, and manual handling is required when switching between feeding and delivery stations, resulting in long process connection times. This makes it difficult to meet the efficiency and precision requirements for the mass production of earthworm capsules. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a mixing device for the production of earthworm capsules, so as to solve the problems of inaccurate quantity control and inconvenient material addition.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a mixing device for producing earthworm capsules, comprising: a main body of equipment, characterized in that a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the main body of equipment, a main gear is fixedly installed at the drive end of the second motor, a driven gear is meshed with the main gear, an internal gear disk is meshed with the driven gear on the side away from the main gear, a plurality of evenly distributed guide columns are fixedly connected to the internal gear disk, a material distribution bin is slidably installed on the guide columns, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the material distribution bin, and the second cylinder is fixedly installed on the internal gear disk.
[0006] As an optional implementation, a material distribution bin adjustment plate is slidably installed on the material distribution bin, and a locking plate buckle is snapped on the upper end of the material distribution bin adjustment plate. The locking plate buckle is fixedly installed on the drive end of the third cylinder, and the third cylinder is fixedly installed on the feed adjustment plate.
[0007] As an optional implementation, the feed adjustment plate is slidably mounted on the bottom end of the feed pipe, and a first cylinder is fixedly mounted on the feed adjustment plate, the first cylinder being fixedly mounted on one side of the feed pipe.
[0008] As an optional implementation, a mixing auger is rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the driving end of the mixing auger, with the first motor fixedly mounted on the main body of the equipment.
[0009] As an optional implementation, the main body of the equipment has a storage bin inside, and the discharge end of the feeding pipe is located inside the storage bin.
[0010] As an optional implementation, the bottom of the storage silo is fixedly connected to a discharge port.
[0011] As an optional implementation, the device body has a feed inlet at the bottom.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model has a highly efficient and precise material distribution bin switching mechanism, which is suitable for the needs of multiple stages. It eliminates the need for manual handling of the material distribution bin, ensures error-free switching, and significantly reduces the time spent on process connections. Furthermore, the three-level quantity control of the material distribution bin adjustment plate and the feeding adjustment plate, combined with independent material storage in multiple bins, completely solves the problems of inaccurate quantity control and inconvenient material feeding in traditional devices, and meets the precision requirements for the production of earthworm capsules.
[0014] 2. Each component of this utility model has an independent function. The switching of material bins, feeding and quantity control do not interfere with each other. They can be repaired separately during later maintenance, reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mixing and dispensing device for producing earthworm capsules according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the mixing and dispensing device for producing earthworm capsules according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing and dispensing device structure for the production of earthworm capsules according to an embodiment of this utility model.
[0021] The diagram is marked as follows:
[0022] 1. Main body of the equipment; 2. Feed inlet; 3. First motor; 4. Discharge outlet; 5. Mixing auger; 6. Storage bin; 7. Feeding pipe; 8. Distribution bin; 9. Second motor; 10. First cylinder; 11. Feed adjustment plate; 12. Distribution bin adjustment plate; 13. Second cylinder; 14. Third cylinder; 15. Locking plate buckle; 16. Internal gear disc; 17. Guide column; 18. Driven gear; 19. Main gear. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a mixing device for producing earthworm capsules includes: a main body 1, a second motor 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 1, a main gear 19 fixedly installed at the drive end of the second motor 9, a driven gear 18 meshing with the main gear 19, an inner gear disk 16 meshing with the driven gear 18 on the side away from the main gear 19, a plurality of evenly distributed guide columns 17 fixedly connected to the inner gear disk 16, a material distribution bin 8 slidably installed on the guide columns 17, a second cylinder 13 fixedly connected to the material distribution bin 8, and the second cylinder 13 fixedly installed on the inner gear disk 16.
[0026] Thus, the second cylinder 13, fixed on the internal gear disk 16, is activated. The second cylinder 13 outputs power to push the connected material distribution bin 8, which slides smoothly along the guide columns 17 evenly distributed on the internal gear disk 16 until the material distribution bin 8 extends out of the preset raw material addition position of the equipment. The single-unit material required for the production of earthworm capsules is added into the material distribution bin 8. After the material distribution bin 8 is filled, the second cylinder 13 is controlled to run in reverse, pulling the material distribution bin 8 to slide back along the guide columns 17 and return to its original position on the internal gear disk 16, completing the single-bin material filling. The second motor 9 at the bottom of the main body 1 is activated. The drive end of the second motor 9 drives the main gear 19 to rotate. The main gear 19 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate through meshing transmission. The driven gear 18 then meshes to drive the internal gear disk 16 to rotate synchronously. When the internal gear disk 16 rotates, it drives the filled material distribution bin 8 and other empty material distribution bins 8 to rotate together through the guide columns 17, turning the empty material distribution bin 8 to the material addition position.
[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a material distribution bin adjustment plate 12 is slidably installed on the material distribution bin 8. A locking plate buckle 15 is snapped onto the upper end of the material distribution bin adjustment plate 12. The locking plate buckle 15 is fixedly installed on the drive end of the third cylinder 14. The third cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the feeding adjustment plate 11. The feeding adjustment plate 11 is slidably installed on the bottom end of the feeding pipe 7. A first cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the feeding adjustment plate 11. The first cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding pipe 7.
[0028] Thus, the third cylinder 14 continuously outputs power, pushing the unlocked material distribution bin adjustment plate 12 to slide along the material distribution bin 8. By adjusting the overlap area between the adjustment plate 12 and the material distribution bin 8 outlet 4, the amount of raw material discharged from the material distribution bin 8 to the outside at one time is precisely controlled. After reaching the preset amount, the third cylinder 14 reverses its action, driving the locking plate buckle 15 to re-lock the material distribution bin adjustment plate 12, and starting the first cylinder 10 fixed on one side of the feeding pipe 7. The first cylinder 10 pushes the feed adjustment plate 11 connected to it to slide along the bottom end of the feeding pipe 7. By adjusting the corresponding area between the feed adjustment plate 11 and the feed inlet 2 of the feeding pipe 7, the total flow rate of raw materials delivered from all material distribution bins 8 to the feed adjustment plate 11 is calibrated to adapt to the raw material processing needs of the subsequent feeding pipe 7.
[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a mixing auger 5 is rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe 7, and a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the mixing auger 5. The first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the main body of the equipment 1. A storage bin 6 is opened inside the main body of the equipment 1, and the discharge end of the feeding pipe 7 is located inside the storage bin 6. A discharge port 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage bin 6. A feed inlet 2 is opened at the bottom end of the main body of the equipment 1.
[0030] Thus, the first motor 3 fixed on the main body 1 is started, and the drive end of the first motor 3 drives the mixing auger 5 inside the feeding pipe 7 to rotate. After the raw materials in the distribution bin 8 enter the bottom end of the feeding pipe 7, the mixing auger 5 conveys the raw materials upward through the rotation of the spiral blades. At the same time, the blades push and squeeze the raw materials to achieve the initial premixing of multi-component raw materials. The mixing auger 5 continues to convey the premixed raw materials upward until the raw materials pass through the discharge end of the feeding pipe 7 and enter the preset storage bin 6 inside the main body 1. The storage bin 6 temporarily stores the premixed materials to avoid the accumulation of raw materials and blockage of the feeding pipe 7.
[0031] Thus, in this embodiment, as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the second cylinder 13, fixed on the internal gear disk 16, is activated. The second cylinder 13 pushes the connected distribution bin 8, which slides along the guide post 17 on the internal gear disk 16 until the distribution bin 8 extends out of the feed inlet 2 at the bottom of the main body 1. This facilitates the precise addition of the single-unit distribution material required for the earthworm capsules into the distribution bin 8. After the material is added to a single distribution bin 8, the second cylinder 13 pulls the distribution bin 8 in the opposite direction to reset and retract it along the guide post 17. The above actions are repeated to complete the addition of material to all distribution bins 8, or the raw materials are directly distributed into the retracted distribution bins 8 according to a preset ratio through the feed inlet 2 to complete the initial storage of raw materials. The third cylinder 14, fixed on the feed adjustment plate 11, is activated. Its drive end drives the locking plate buckle 15 to unlock, and then pushes the distribution bin adjustment plate 12 on the distribution bin 8 to slide, fine-tuning the amount of raw materials in each distribution bin 8. Then, the first cylinder 10 on one side of the feed pipe 7 is activated to push the feed adjustment plate 11 to slide, calibrating the total feed amount of all distribution bins 8 to ensure the proportion of materials. Precisely, the first motor 3 on the main body 1 is started, and its drive end drives the mixing auger 5 inside the feeding pipe 7 to rotate. The calibrated raw materials in the distribution bin 8 enter the feeding pipe 7. While the mixing auger 5 is conveying the raw materials upward, it simultaneously realizes the preliminary premixing of the multi-component raw materials. The second motor 9 is kept running, and the internal gear disk 16 drives the distribution bin 8 of the calibrated raw materials to precisely rotate to the feeding auger port at the bottom of the feeding pipe 7, and the raw materials enter the feeding pipe 7. The first motor 3 is started, first driving the mixing auger 5 to rotate forward, initially conveying the raw materials to the middle section of the feeding pipe 7. After the raw materials are conveyed to the designated position, the first motor 3 is controlled to rotate in reverse, driving the mixing auger 5 to rotate in reverse. The reverse thrust of the auger blades is used to disrupt the flow of raw materials, realize the full mixing of multi-component raw materials, and avoid mixing dead zones. After the mixing is completed, the mixing auger 5 rotates forward again, conveying the mixture to the storage bin 6 for temporary storage. Finally, the qualified mixed ingredients are discharged through the discharge port 4 and enter the subsequent granulation, filling and other processes of earthworm capsules.
[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of this utility model is limited to these examples; within the framework of this utility model, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this utility model as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity. Any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mixing device for producing earthworm capsules, comprising: The main body of the equipment (1) is characterized in that a second motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the main body of the equipment (1), a main gear (19) is fixedly installed at the driving end of the second motor (9), a driven gear (18) is meshed with the main gear (19), an internal gear disk (16) is meshed with the driven gear (18) on the side away from the main gear (19), a plurality of evenly distributed guide columns (17) are fixedly connected to the internal gear disk (16), a material distribution bin (8) is slidably installed on the guide columns (17), a second cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the material distribution bin (8), and the second cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the internal gear disk (16).
2. The mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that, A material distribution bin adjustment plate (12) is slidably installed on the material distribution bin (8). A locking plate buckle (15) is snapped onto the upper end of the material distribution bin adjustment plate (12). The locking plate buckle (15) is fixedly installed on the drive end of the third cylinder (14). The third cylinder (14) is fixedly installed on the feed adjustment plate (11).
3. The mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feed adjustment plate (11) is slidably installed at the bottom of the feed pipe (7), and a first cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the feed adjustment plate (11). The first cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed pipe (7).
4. The mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding pipe (7) is rotatably connected to a mixing auger (5), and the driving end of the mixing auger (5) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), which is fixedly installed on the main body (1) of the equipment.
5. The mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main body (1) of the equipment has a storage bin (6) inside, and the discharge end of the feeding pipe (7) is located inside the storage bin (6).
6. The mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the storage bin (6) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (4).
7. The mixing device for producing earthworm capsules according to claim 6, characterized in that, The main body (1) of the equipment has a feed inlet (2) at its bottom.