A compound mixing blender
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522247028.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
然而,在某些实际应用场景中,现有的混合搅拌机可能存在混合效率较低或操作复杂的问题,导致生产周期延长以及能耗增加
[0021]本实用新型的技术效果:本实用新型通过旋转轴带动搅拌叶片和弹性拨片同步运动,搅拌叶片在旋转过程中对物料进行初步混合,而弹性拨片则通过与导流槽的滑动接触产生额外的扰动作用,使物料在搅拌筒内形成复杂的流动路径,从而提高混合效率。此外,弹性拨片中部的扭簧能够在旋转过程中提供一定的弹力补偿,避免因物料粘附而导致拨片失效。分离机构中的分离板通过推拉杆的调节可在搅拌筒内上下移动,利用过滤网对混合后的物料进行分级处理,满足不同粒径物料的分离需求。传动机构采用电机、减速器和齿轮组的组合设计,既保证了动力传递的稳定性,又降低了设备运行时的能耗。整体结构紧凑,操作简便,无需额外的动力源即可完成物料的高效混合与分离,显著降低了生产成本。
Smart Images

Figure CN224912194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical equipment technology, and in particular to a compound mixing mixer. Background Technology
[0002] A compound mixer is a device used to uniformly mix multiple compounds, widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, and food processing industries. Depending on the specific application, mixers come in various structural forms and technical features. Their core function is to achieve thorough mixing of materials through mechanical motion to meet the requirements of subsequent processes. As industrial production demands increasingly higher efficiency and quality, the design of mixers is constantly being optimized, and materials and technologies are continuously being updated. However, in some practical applications, existing mixers may suffer from low mixing efficiency or complex operation, leading to longer production cycles and increased energy consumption.
[0003] Currently, some mixers improve mixing efficiency through complex transmission mechanisms or multi-stage mixing devices. However, such designs often require additional power or occupy a large space, increasing the cost of equipment manufacturing and maintenance. Furthermore, some equipment, when processing specific compounds, may fail to fully meet homogeneity requirements due to a single mixing method, thus affecting the quality of the final product.
[0004] The inventors discovered during their research and development of related equipment that existing mixing mixers still have room for improvement in terms of increasing mixing efficiency and reducing energy consumption, especially in terms of reducing reliance on power sources and optimizing structural design. A more efficient and economical solution is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a compound mixing mixer that solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] This invention is implemented as follows: a compound mixing mixer includes a base, a support frame on the top of the base, a drive box fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame, a transmission mechanism inside the drive box, and the output end of the transmission mechanism passing through the top of the drive box and extending to the outside. A mixing drum is located above the drive box, and the bottom of the mixing drum is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box by bolts. Multiple sets of guide grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the mixing drum. The compound mixing mixer also includes:
[0007] The lower end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the transmission mechanism via a spline. Multiple sets of stirring blades are arranged axially on the side wall of the rotating shaft. Each set of stirring blades includes two symmetrically distributed arc-shaped plates, and the outer edge of the arc-shaped plates is in contact with the inner wall of the stirring cylinder.
[0008] Two sets of elastic paddles are fixed on both sides of the rotating shaft. One end of the elastic paddle is hinged to the rotating shaft through a pin, and the other end slides in contact with the guide groove on the inner wall of the mixing drum. A torsion spring is provided in the middle of the elastic paddle. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the elastic paddle, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft.
[0009] The mixing drum has a feed inlet at the top, a sealing cap at the feed inlet, a locking ring at the bottom of the sealing cap, and symmetrical buckles on the outer side wall of the locking ring, which are engaged with the grooves at the top of the mixing drum.
[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the mixing drum is provided with a discharge pipe, one end of which passes through the bottom of the mixing drum and communicates with the inside of the mixing drum, and the other end of the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve. A handwheel is provided on the outer wall of the control valve, and an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the center of the handwheel. One end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the valve core of the control valve.
[0011] Optionally, it also includes a separation mechanism disposed inside the mixing drum. The separation mechanism includes: multiple sets of separation plates, which are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the mixing drum. The two ends of the separation plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing drum through slide rails. A through hole is opened in the middle of the separation plate, and a filter screen is embedded in the through hole.
[0012] A set of push-pull rods, one end of which is hinged to the bottom of the separation plate, and the other end passes through the side wall of the mixing drum and is fixedly connected to the external adjustment knob. The push-pull rods are sealed to the side wall of the mixing drum by a sealing sleeve.
[0013] The bottom of the separation plate is provided with a reset spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the separation plate and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder.
[0014] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, the output shaft of which is connected to the input end of a reducer via a coupling, and the output end of the reducer is meshed with the lower end of a rotating shaft via a gear set. The gear set includes a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear being fixed on the output shaft of the reducer and the driven gear being fixed on the lower end of the rotating shaft.
[0015] Optionally, the surface of the arc-shaped plate of the stirring blade is provided with multiple protrusions, the cross-section of the protrusions is trapezoidal, and the top of the protrusions is provided with a wear-resistant coating.
[0016] Optionally, the outer edge of the elastic lever is provided with a flexible scraper, the flexible scraper is made of silicone, and the thickness of the flexible scraper gradually decreases along the length of the elastic lever.
[0017] Optionally, the slide rail of the separation plate has a T-shaped cross section, and the two ends of the slide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder by screws. A lubrication groove is provided in the middle of the slide rail, and the lubrication groove is filled with lubricating oil.
[0018] Optionally, the filter screen is made of stainless steel, and the pore size of the filter screen gradually increases along the height direction of the separation plate.
[0019] Optionally, the outer wall of the adjustment knob is provided with anti-slip texture, the cross-section of the anti-slip texture is wavy, and the depth of the anti-slip texture gradually changes along the circumference of the adjustment knob.
[0020] Optionally, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a handle, the two ends of the handle are fixedly connected to the sealing cover by bolts, and the middle of the handle is provided with an anti-slip pad, the anti-slip pad being made of rubber.
[0021] The technical advantages of this invention are as follows: This invention uses a rotating shaft to drive the stirring blades and elastic paddles to move synchronously. The stirring blades initially mix the materials during rotation, while the elastic paddles generate additional disturbance through sliding contact with the guide channel, creating a complex flow path for the materials within the mixing drum, thus improving mixing efficiency. Furthermore, the torsion spring in the center of the elastic paddles provides elasticity compensation during rotation, preventing paddle failure due to material adhesion. The separation plate in the separation mechanism can move up and down within the mixing drum via a push-pull rod, using a filter screen to classify the mixed materials, meeting the separation requirements of materials with different particle sizes. The transmission mechanism employs a combination design of a motor, reducer, and gear set, ensuring stable power transmission while reducing energy consumption during operation. The overall structure is compact and easy to operate, achieving efficient mixing and separation of materials without an additional power source, significantly reducing production costs. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the compound mixing mixer of this utility model, showing the arrangement of the base, support frame, drive box, mixing drum and rotating shaft.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the stirring tank in this utility model, which shows the cooperation relationship between the rotating shaft, stirring blades, elastic fins and guide grooves, and marks the position of the separation mechanism.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged view of the transmission mechanism in this utility model, which shows in detail the connection method and power transmission path of the motor, reducer, gear set and rotating shaft.
[0025] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Drive box; 4. Stirring drum; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Stirring blades; 7. Elastic paddle; 8. Guide channel; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Control valve; 13. Separation plate; 14. Filter screen; 15. Push-pull rod; 16. Motor; 17. Reducer; 18. Gear set. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The specific embodiments of this compound mixing and stirring machine are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 is the basic component of the overall structure, with a support frame 2 fixedly connected to its top. A drive box 3 is located in the middle of the support frame 2, and the drive box 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 with bolts to ensure stability. A transmission mechanism is installed inside the drive box 3, including a motor 16, a reducer 17, and a gear set 18. The output shaft of the motor 16 is connected to the input end of the reducer 17 via a coupling. The output end of the reducer 17 is meshed with the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 via the gear set 18. The driving gear is fixed to the output shaft of the reducer 17, and the driven gear is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 5, thus realizing power transmission. The upper end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the top of the drive box 3 and extends to the outside. A stirring drum 4 is located above the drive box 3, and the bottom of the stirring drum 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box 3 with bolts.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the mixing drum 4 is symmetrically provided with multiple sets of guide grooves 8 along the circumference. The guide grooves 8 are used to guide the flow of materials and change their movement path. The side wall of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with multiple sets of stirring blades 6 at intervals along the axial direction. Each set of stirring blades 6 includes two symmetrically distributed arc-shaped plates. The outer edge of the arc-shaped plates is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing drum 4, and the surface of the arc-shaped plates is provided with multiple protrusions. The cross-section of the protrusions is trapezoidal, and the top is provided with a wear-resistant coating to enhance the stirring effect and extend the service life. Two sets of elastic levers 7 are hinged to both sides of the rotating shaft 5. One end of the elastic lever 7 is connected to the rotating shaft 5 through a pin, and the other end slides in contact with the guide grooves 8 on the inner wall of the mixing drum 4. A torsion spring is provided in the middle of the elastic lever 7. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the elastic lever 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 5 to provide elasticity compensation. In addition, a flexible scraper is provided on the outer edge of the elastic paddle 7. The flexible scraper is made of silicone and its thickness gradually decreases along the length of the elastic paddle 7. It is used to scrape off the material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing drum 4.
[0028] A feed inlet 9 is provided at the top of the mixing drum 4, and a sealing cover 10 is provided at the feed inlet 9. A locking ring is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover 10, and buckles are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the locking ring. The buckles are connected to the grooves at the top of the mixing drum 4 to fix the sealing cover 10. A handle is provided at the top of the sealing cover 10, and the two ends of the handle are fixedly connected to the sealing cover 10 by bolts. An anti-slip pad made of rubber is provided in the middle of the handle to facilitate the operator to open or close the sealing cover 10. A discharge pipe 11 is provided at the bottom of the mixing drum 4. One end of the discharge pipe 11 passes through the bottom of the mixing drum 4 and communicates with the inside of the mixing drum 4. A control valve 12 is provided at the other end. A handwheel is provided on the outer side of the control valve 12. An adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the center of the handwheel. One end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the valve core of the control valve 12 to control the opening and closing of the discharge.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a separation mechanism is installed inside the mixing drum 4. This mechanism includes multiple sets of separation plates 13, which are evenly distributed circumferentially along the inner wall of the mixing drum 4. The two ends of each separation plate 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mixing drum 4 via slide rails. The slide rails have a T-shaped cross-section and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing drum 4 via screws. A lubrication groove is provided in the middle of the slide rail, filled with lubricating oil to reduce friction. A through hole is opened in the middle of each separation plate 13, and a filter screen 14 is embedded within the through hole. The filter screen 14 is made of stainless steel, and its aperture gradually increases along the height of the separation plate 13 to achieve graded processing of materials with different particle sizes. A return spring is installed at the bottom of each separation plate 13. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the separation plate 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing drum 4 to provide a reset function. One end of a set of push-pull rods 15 is hinged to the bottom of the separation plate 13, and the other end passes through the side wall of the mixing drum 4 and is fixedly connected to the external adjustment knob. The push-pull rods 15 and the side wall of the mixing drum 4 are sealed together by a sealing sleeve. Anti-slip texture is provided on the outer side wall of the adjustment knob. The cross section of the anti-slip texture is wavy and the depth gradually changes along the circumference of the adjustment knob, which makes it easy for the operator to adjust the position of the separation plate 13.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the power transmission process of the transmission mechanism is as follows: After the motor 16 starts, its output shaft drives the input end of the reducer 17 to rotate through the coupling. The output end of the reducer 17 transmits power to the rotating shaft 5 through the gear set 18. The rotating shaft 5 rotates under the drive of the gear set 18, thereby driving the stirring blades 6 and the elastic pawl 7 to move synchronously. During the rotation, the stirring blades 6 perform preliminary mixing of the material, while the elastic pawl 7 slides in contact with the guide channel 8, generating additional disturbance and causing the material to form a complex flow path within the mixing drum 4. The separating plate 13 can move up and down within the mixing drum 4 through the adjustment of the push-pull rod 15, and the filter screen 14 is used to classify the mixed material.
[0031] In practical applications, the operator first opens the sealing cover 10 and adds the material to be mixed into the mixing drum 4 through the feed inlet 9. Then, the motor 16 is started, and the transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. The stirring blades 6 and the elastic paddles 7 work together to efficiently mix the material. After mixing, the position of the separation plate 13 is adjusted by adjusting the knob, and the material is graded using the filter screen 14. Finally, the operator adjusts the opening degree of the control valve 12 by using the handwheel to discharge the mixed material from the discharge pipe 11. The entire process requires no additional power source, has a compact structure, is easy to operate, and can meet the material mixing and separation needs in different scenarios.
[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand and implement this utility model, the following supplementary explanation of the specific implementation principle of the compound mixing mixer is provided in conjunction with a specific application scenario.
[0033] In actual operation, the sealing cap 10 is first lifted by the handle, and the various compound materials to be mixed are added into the mixing drum 4 through the feed inlet 9. At this time, the locking ring at the bottom of the sealing cap 10 engages with the slot at the top of the mixing drum 4 to ensure the sealing of the feed inlet 9 and prevent the material from overflowing or becoming contaminated during the mixing process. Subsequently, the motor 16 is started, and the transmission mechanism begins to work. The output shaft of the motor 16 drives the reducer 17 to rotate through the coupling, and the output end of the reducer 17 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the gear set 18. The rotation of the rotating shaft 5 drives the stirring blades 6 and the elastic paddles 7 to move synchronously, thereby mixing the materials in the mixing drum 4.
[0034] During the mixing process, the outer edge of the arc-shaped plate of the stirring blade 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the stirring drum 4. The trapezoidal protrusions on its surface increase the contact area with the material, while the wear-resistant coating on top effectively reduces wear caused by long-term friction, extending the service life of the equipment. Furthermore, one end of the elastic paddle 7 is hinged to the rotating shaft 5 via a pin, and the other end slides in contact with the guide groove 8 on the inner wall of the stirring drum 4. Because the elastic paddle 7 has a torsion spring in the middle, the torsion spring provides elasticity compensation during rotation, ensuring that the elastic paddle 7 maintains good contact with the guide groove 8 at all times. This design not only scrapes off the material adhering to the inner wall of the stirring drum 4, but also changes the flow path of the material through the guiding effect of the guide groove 8, forming a complex turbulent effect, further improving the mixing efficiency.
[0035] After the materials are mixed, the operator can adjust the position of the separating plate 13 using the adjustment knob. One end of the push-pull rod 15 is hinged to the bottom of the separating plate 13, and the other end passes through the side wall of the mixing drum 4 and is fixedly connected to the external adjustment knob. During adjustment, the push-pull rod 15 drives the separating plate 13 to move up and down along the slide rail. The lubricating oil filled in the lubrication groove in the middle of the slide rail reduces sliding friction, ensuring smooth and stable movement of the separating plate 13. The filter screen 14 embedded in the middle of the separating plate 13 is made of stainless steel, and its pore size gradually increases along the height of the separating plate 13, thereby achieving graded processing of the mixed materials. The return spring provides a reset function when the separating plate 13 moves, ensuring that the separating plate 13 can return to its initial position without external force.
[0036] Finally, the operator adjusts the opening degree of the control valve 12 using a handwheel. The center of the handwheel is fixedly connected to the valve core of the control valve 12 via a threaded adjusting rod. Rotating the handwheel controls the opening and closing of the valve core, thereby adjusting the discharge speed of the discharge pipe 11. The mixed material is discharged from the discharge pipe 11, completing the entire mixing and separation process.
[0037] As can be seen from the above steps, this utility model utilizes the stable power transmission of the transmission mechanism, the synergistic effect of the stirring blades 6 and the elastic levers 7, and the grading function of the separation plate 13 to achieve efficient mixing and separation of materials. The reducer 17 and gear set 18 in the transmission mechanism effectively reduce the speed of the motor 16 while increasing the output torque, ensuring the stable operation of the stirring blades 6 and the elastic levers 7. The coordinated design of the elastic levers 7 and the guide channel 8 improves the mixing effect without adding an additional power source, while the adjustability of the separation plate 13 meets the grading requirements of materials with different particle sizes. The overall structure is compact and easy to operate, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A compound mixing mixer, comprising a base (1), a support frame (2) on the top of the base (1), a drive box (3) fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame (2), a transmission mechanism inside the drive box (3), the output end of the transmission mechanism passing through the top of the drive box (3) and extending to the outside, a stirring cylinder (4) above the drive box (3), the bottom of the stirring cylinder (4) being fixedly connected to the top of the drive box (3) by bolts, characterized in that, The compound mixing mixer also includes: The lower end of the rotating shaft (5) is connected to the output end of the transmission mechanism by a spline. Multiple sets of stirring blades (6) are arranged axially on the side wall of the rotating shaft (5). Each set of stirring blades (6) includes two symmetrically distributed arc plates. The outer edge of the arc plates is in contact with the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (4). Two sets of elastic paddles (7) are fixed on both sides of the rotating shaft (5). One end of the elastic paddle (7) is hinged to the rotating shaft (5) through a pin, and the other end slides in contact with the guide groove (8) on the inner wall of the stirring drum (4). A torsion spring is provided in the middle of the elastic paddle (7). One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the elastic paddle (7), and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (5). The mixing drum (4) has a feed inlet (9) at the top, a sealing cover (10) at the feed inlet (9), a locking ring at the bottom of the sealing cover (10), and buckles symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the locking ring, which are connected to the groove at the top of the mixing drum (4).
2. The compound mixing mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mixing drum (4) is provided with a discharge pipe (11). One end of the discharge pipe (11) passes through the bottom of the mixing drum (4) and communicates with the inside of the mixing drum (4). The other end of the discharge pipe (11) is provided with a control valve (12). A handwheel is provided on the outer wall of the control valve (12). An adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the center of the handwheel. One end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the valve core of the control valve (12).
3. The compound mixing mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a separation mechanism disposed inside the stirring tank (4), the separation mechanism comprising: Multiple sets of separation plates (13) are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the stirring drum (4). The two ends of the separation plates (13) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the stirring drum (4) through slide rails. A through hole is opened in the middle of the separation plate (13), and a filter screen (14) is embedded in the through hole. A set of push-pull rods (15) with one end hinged to the bottom of the separation plate (13) and the other end passing through the side wall of the stirring drum (4) and fixedly connected to the external adjustment knob. The push-pull rods (15) and the side wall of the stirring drum (4) are sealed together by a sealing sleeve. The bottom of the separation plate (13) is provided with a reset spring. One end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the separation plate (13), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (4).
4. The compound mixing mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a motor (16), the output shaft of which is connected to the input end of a reducer (17) via a coupling, and the output end of the reducer (17) is meshed with the lower end of a rotating shaft (5) via a gear set (18). The gear set (18) includes a driving gear and a driven gear. The driving gear is fixed on the output shaft of the reducer (17), and the driven gear is fixed on the lower end of the rotating shaft (5).
5. The compound mixing mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the arc plate of the stirring blade (6) is provided with multiple protrusions, the cross section of the protrusions is trapezoidal, and the top of the protrusions is provided with a wear-resistant coating.
6. The compound mixing mixer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer edge of the elastic lever (7) is provided with a flexible scraper. The flexible scraper is made of silicone and its thickness gradually decreases along the length of the elastic lever (7).
7. The compound mixing mixer as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The slide rail of the separation plate (13) has a T-shaped cross section. The two ends of the slide rail are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder (4) by screws. A lubrication groove is provided in the middle of the slide rail, and the lubrication groove is filled with lubricating oil.