A clamping device for plastic product spraying processing

CN224912646UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30SHAOXING SHANGYU YUQIANG PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522438921.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在塑料制品生产过程中需要根据进行喷漆加工,而在进行喷漆前需要先将其进行夹持固定,而现有的夹持方式法大多是使用气缸或丝杆带动滑块,从而移动夹具将塑料制品进行夹持固定,但是当塑料制品较软时,这样的夹持方式不容易控制夹持的力度和夹具间的距离,使得加工件很容易发生变形,并且夹持不稳定,比如软质的手机外壳,甚至导致喷漆不均匀,而且夹具会挡住其外部的部分位置,导致喷漆时该位置无法喷涂,需要进行二次补漆,影响喷漆效果

Benefits of technology

通过安装部件、一号夹持部件和二号夹持部件的设置,可以根据加工件的需要对夹持部件进行更换,并且便于对较软的加工件进行夹持,防止其发生较大的形变,影响夹持效果和喷淋的质量,同时也不会挡住加工件的外侧,避免二次补漆,通过固定筒、延伸杆、齿轮和齿条的设置,可以根据需要对夹持部件的高度进行调整,从而增加夹持部件的夹持范围,有利于提高装置的实用性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of clamping devices for plastic product spraying processing, belong to clamping device field, including collection box, fixedly connected with fixed plate in the collection box, clamping structure is equipped on the fixed plate, the clamping structure includes auxiliary component, multiple mounting components are equipped on the auxiliary component, and multiple mounting components are evenly arranged, mounting component is equipped with one clamping component or second clamping component;Through the setting of mounting component, one clamping component and second clamping component, clamping component can be replaced according to the needs of processing piece, it is convenient to clamp softer processing piece, prevent its occurrence larger deformation, influence clamping effect and the quality of spraying, simultaneously also won't block the outside of processing piece, avoid secondary paint touch-up, through the setting of fixed cylinder, extension rod, gear and rack, the height of clamping component can be adjusted according to needs, to increase the clamping range of clamping component, it is favorable to improve the practicality of device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clamping device technology, specifically a clamping device for plastic product spraying processing. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic products are a general term for daily necessities and industrial products made primarily from plastics. They include all products manufactured using processes such as injection molding and thermoforming. Plastics, along with synthetic rubber and synthetic fibers, form the three major synthetic materials indispensable to daily life.

[0003] In the production of plastic products, painting is often required. Before painting, the products need to be clamped and fixed. Most existing clamping methods use cylinders or lead screws to drive sliders, thereby moving the clamps to hold and fix the plastic products. However, when the plastic products are soft, this clamping method makes it difficult to control the clamping force and the distance between the clamps, making the processed parts easily deformed and unstable. For example, with soft mobile phone shells, this can even lead to uneven painting. Moreover, the clamps may block some parts of the exterior, making it impossible to paint those areas and requiring secondary paint touch-ups, thus affecting the painting effect.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a clamping device for spray coating of plastic products to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved This utility model provides a clamping device for spray coating of plastic products, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A clamping device for spray coating of plastic products includes a collection box, a fixed plate fixedly connected inside the collection box, a clamping structure provided on the fixed plate, the clamping structure including an auxiliary component, a plurality of mounting components provided on the auxiliary component, the plurality of mounting components being evenly arranged, a first clamping component or a second clamping component provided on the mounting component, the mounting component including a fixed cylinder, an extension rod being slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the auxiliary component includes a protective box fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a motor fixedly connected inside the protective box, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the bottom of the rotating shaft passing through the fixed plate and fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a plurality of connecting plates fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a plurality of arc-shaped plates fixedly connected between each pair of the plurality of connecting plates, and the plurality of arc-shaped plates are arranged at equal intervals.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the fixed cylinder has an opening on one side, and two racks are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder. The two racks are symmetrically arranged, the opening is located between the two racks, and a scale is provided on the side of the rack.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a top block is fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod, a cross groove is provided on the top block, a fixing post is fixedly connected to the middle position of the cross groove, a cap is sleeved on the top of the fixing post, a sliding groove is provided on the extension rod, and a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, one end of the slide rod passes through the through-hole and extends out a portion, and a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod, the gear corresponding to and meshing with the rack.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the first clamping component consists of a horizontal plate and two Z-shaped elastic plates, and the second clamping component consists of a horizontal plate and a Z-shaped elastic plate. The Z-shaped elastic plate is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is provided with positioning holes, which correspond to the fixing posts.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects By setting up the mounting components, clamping component one, and clamping component two, the clamping components can be replaced according to the needs of the workpiece. This facilitates the clamping of softer workpieces, preventing them from undergoing significant deformation that could affect the clamping effect and spraying quality. At the same time, it does not block the outer side of the workpiece, avoiding secondary paint touch-up. Through the setting of the fixing cylinder, extension rod, gear, and rack, the height of the clamping components can be adjusted as needed, thereby increasing the clamping range of the clamping components and improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping device for spray coating of plastic products; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a clamping device for spray coating of plastic products; Figure 3 An exploded view of the mounting components in a clamping device for spray coating of plastic products; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping component in a clamping device for spray coating of plastic products. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second clamping component in a clamping device for spray coating of plastic products.

[0014] In the picture: 1. Collection box; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Clamping structure; 4. Auxiliary components; 41. Protective box; 42. Motor; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Arc plate; 5. Mounting components; 51. Fixing cylinder; 511. Through port; 512. Rack; 513. Scale; 52. Extension rod; 521. Top block; 522. Cross groove; 523. Fixing post; 524. Slide groove; 53. Cap; 54. Slide rod; 541. Gear; 6. No. 1 clamping component; 7. No. 2 clamping component; 8. Horizontal plate; 81. Positioning hole; 9. Z-shaped elastic sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] This utility model provides a clamping device for spray coating processing of plastic products, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the system includes a collection box 1. Excess paint during spraying will fall into the collection box 1 to prevent it from falling to the ground. A fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 1. The fixing plate 2 is provided with a clamping structure 3. The clamping structure 3 includes an auxiliary component 4. The auxiliary component 4 is provided with multiple mounting components 5, which are evenly arranged. The mounting component 5 is provided with a first clamping component 6 or a second clamping component 7. The mounting component 5 includes a fixing cylinder 51, and an extension rod 52 is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder 51.

[0017] The auxiliary component 4 includes a protective box 41 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2. A motor 42 is fixedly connected inside the protective box 41. The motor 42 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. In order to simplify the technical solution, some devices such as control switches, encoders, connecting wires, and power supplies are not illustrated or described. However, those skilled in the art know or should know that such devices need to be arranged in a suitable position to ensure the implementation effect. A rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2. The bottom of the rotating shaft 43 passes through the fixed plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 42. Multiple connecting plates 44 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 43. The multiple connecting plates 44 are arranged at equal angles. Multiple arc-shaped plates 45 are fixedly connected between each pair of the multiple connecting plates 44. The multiple arc-shaped plates 45 are arranged at equal intervals. The arc-shaped plates 45 at the same level can form a circle.

[0018] The fixed cylinder 51 has a through-hole 511 on one side. The fixed cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 44 or the arc plate 45. Two racks 512 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder 51, and the two racks 512 are symmetrically arranged. The through-hole 511 is located between the two racks 512. A scale 513 is provided on the side of the rack 512.

[0019] The top of the extension rod 52 is fixedly connected to a top block 521. The top block 521 is provided with a cross groove 522. A fixing post 523 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the cross groove 522. A cap 53 is fitted on the top of the fixing post 523. The extension rod 52 is provided with a sliding groove 524. A sliding rod 54 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 524.

[0020] One end of the slide rod 54 passes through the through-hole 511 and extends out a portion. A gear 541 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 54. The gear 541 corresponds to and meshes with the rack 512.

[0021] The first clamping component 6 consists of a horizontal plate 8 and two Z-shaped elastic pieces 9. The second clamping component 7 consists of a horizontal plate 8 and a Z-shaped elastic piece 9. The Z-shaped elastic piece 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate 8. The horizontal plate 8 is provided with a positioning hole 81, and the positioning hole 81 corresponds to the fixing post 523.

[0022] Specifically, before use, select the appropriate clamping component 6 or clamping component 7 according to the size of the plastic product. The size of clamping component 7 can also be arbitrarily selected. When the size of the plastic product is smaller than the distance between the two mounting components 5, clamping component 6 of the appropriate size can be selected according to the size of the product. In this case, place the horizontal plate 8 on clamping component 6 into the cross groove 522 and insert the fixing post 523 into the positioning hole 81. When the length and width of the processed parts are different and the difference is large, clamping component 6 of different sizes can be selected or simply one clamping component 6 can be selected for installation. When installing one, the bracket will put the cap 53 on the top of the fixing post 523. When two need to be installed, put another clamping component 6 into the cross groove 522, making it perpendicular to the previous clamping component 6, and put the cap 53 on it. When the length and width of the processed parts are different and the difference is small, or when the cross section of the processed parts is circular, such as a cup, two clamping components 6 of the same size can be installed directly.

[0023] When a certain dimension of the workpiece to be processed is greater than the distance between the two mounting parts 5, the mounting part 5 at the corresponding position can be selected and the second clamping part 7 can be installed. The installation method is the same as the first clamping part 6. When installing the workpiece, first squeeze the Z-shaped elastic disc 9 towards the middle to deform it. At this time, the farthest end is located inside the workpiece. Then, place the workpiece on the Z-shaped elastic disc 9, and then release the Z-shaped elastic disc 9. The Z-shaped elastic disc 9 will return to its original shape under its own elastic force. During this process, one end of the Z-shaped elastic disc 9 will abut against one side of the workpiece, thereby fixing the workpiece.

[0024] Furthermore, there may be height differences in the clamping areas inside the shell-shaped workpiece. In this case, it is necessary to adjust the height of the clamping components. Pull the slide bar 54 outward to separate the gear 541 from the rack 512. Then pull the extension rod 52 upward to adjust the height of the top block 521. The adjusted height can be determined according to the scale 513. After the height is determined, push the slide bar 54 back and rotate the slide bar 54 to match the gear 541 with the rack 512 until the gear 512 is locked in the rack 541, thus completing the height adjustment.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clamping device for spray coating of plastic products, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: The collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2). The fixing plate (2) is provided with a clamping structure (3). The clamping structure (3) includes an auxiliary component (4). The auxiliary component (4) is provided with multiple mounting components (5), and the multiple mounting components (5) are evenly arranged. The mounting component (5) is provided with a first clamping component (6) or a second clamping component (7). The mounting component (5) includes a fixing cylinder (51). An extension rod (52) is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder (51).

2. The clamping device for spray coating of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) includes a protective box (41) fixedly connected to the fixed plate (2). A motor (42) is fixedly connected inside the protective box (41). A rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (2). The bottom of the rotating shaft (43) passes through the fixed plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (42). Multiple connecting plates (44) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (43). Multiple arc-shaped plates (45) are fixedly connected between each pair of the multiple connecting plates (44), and the multiple arc-shaped plates (45) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. The clamping device for spray coating of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (51) has an opening (511) on one side, and two racks (512) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed cylinder (51), and the two racks (512) are symmetrically arranged. The opening (511) is located between the two racks (512), and a scale (513) is provided on the side of the rack (512).

4. The clamping device for spray coating of plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the extension rod (52) is fixedly connected to a top block (521), the top block (521) is provided with a cross groove (522), a fixing post (523) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the cross groove (522), a cap (53) is sleeved on the top of the fixing post (523), the extension rod (52) is provided with a sliding groove (524), and a sliding rod (54) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (524).

5. The clamping device for spray coating of plastic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the slide rod (54) passes through the opening (511) and extends out a portion. A gear (541) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod (54). The gear (541) corresponds to and meshes with the rack (512).

6. The clamping device for spray coating of plastic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping component (6) consists of a horizontal plate (8) and two Z-shaped elastic pieces (9). The second clamping component (7) consists of a horizontal plate (8) and a Z-shaped elastic piece (9). The Z-shaped elastic piece (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate (8). The horizontal plate (8) is provided with a positioning hole (81), and the positioning hole (81) corresponds to the fixing post (523).