A gluing device for wood-plastic composite floor production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522599926.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-08
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在木塑复合地板的生产过程中,需要对木塑地板基材表面涂覆胶水,现有的涂胶装置通过涂胶辊将胶水涂覆至木塑地板基材表面,由于涂胶辊在使用一段时间后,其表面会留有部分胶水,且此部分胶水会干结在涂胶辊表面形成难以清理的情况,从而使涂胶辊表面形成凹凸不平,影响正常涂胶,现有的涂胶装置存在涂胶辊难以拆卸,因此不便于对涂胶辊表面的胶水进行清理
本实用新型的驱动辊与涂胶辊之间通过定位块和定位槽相互卡合安装,在通过限位环以及第二螺栓来对驱动辊与涂胶辊进行固定,从而使得二者可以同步转动,且在后期对涂胶辊表面粘结的胶水清理时,通过旋出第二螺栓,取下限位环,再沿着定位槽的轨迹滑动定位块以及涂胶辊即可将涂胶辊从驱动辊上分离出来,随后便可以对涂胶辊进行专业的清洗以去除涂胶辊表面粘结的胶水,便于再一次使用。
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Figure CN224912741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood-plastic composite flooring technology, and in particular to an adhesive applicator for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring. Background Technology
[0002] Wood-plastic composite (WPC) flooring is a new type of environmentally friendly wood-plastic composite material product. It is made by adding lignin, a byproduct of the production of medium- and high-density fiberboard, to recycled plastics through a granulation process, and then extruding the resulting material into flooring. Outdoor WPC flooring primarily consists of PE (polyethylene) and wood or bamboo powder. After adding additives and high-speed mixing, the mixture is granulated, and then extruded into finished products. This type of flooring can be used in landscaping, villas, and other outdoor platforms.
[0003] In the production process of wood-plastic composite flooring, it is necessary to apply glue to the surface of the wood-plastic flooring substrate. Existing glue application equipment applies glue to the surface of the wood-plastic flooring substrate through glue application rollers. After a period of use, some glue will remain on the surface of the glue application rollers, and this glue will dry and harden on the surface of the glue application rollers, making it difficult to clean. This will make the surface of the glue application rollers uneven, affecting normal glue application. Existing glue application equipment also has the problem that the glue application rollers are difficult to disassemble, making it inconvenient to clean the glue on the surface of the glue application rollers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adhesive applicator for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A gluing device for producing wood-plastic composite flooring includes a workbench. A drive roller is mounted above the workbench, and a gluing roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive roller. The gluing roller and the drive roller are detachably connected. A left roller shaft and a right roller shaft are fixedly mounted on both sides of the drive roller. The right roller shaft is connected to the drive shaft via a coupling. The side of the drive shaft away from the coupling is fixedly mounted on the output end of a drive motor. The side of the left roller shaft away from the drive roller is sleeved in the inner ring of a left bearing. The left bearing is fixedly mounted inside a bearing mounting plate. The top of the workbench... The part is provided with a first sliding groove, in which a first slider is slidably installed. A support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first slider. The support plate is provided with a slot, in which a bearing mounting plate is locked. A locking plate is locked in the slot, and one side of the locking plate abuts against the bearing mounting plate. A limit frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate, and the limit frame abuts against the side of the support plate and the locking plate that are far apart from each other. A connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit frame, and the bottom of the connecting block abuts against the worktable. The connecting block and the worktable are fixedly connected by a first bolt.
[0006] Furthermore, the outer side of the drive roller is provided with multiple positioning grooves, and the inner side of the coating roller is fixedly connected with multiple positioning blocks, and the multiple positioning blocks are respectively engaged in the corresponding positioning grooves.
[0007] Furthermore, a limiting ring is provided on the side of the drive roller and the glue coating roller near the left roller shaft. The limiting ring abuts against one side of the positioning block, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the drive roller by a second bolt.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting frame includes a stop bar and a connecting bar. The stop bar abuts against the support plate and the clamping plate on opposite sides. The two stop bars are fixedly connected by the connecting bar.
[0009] Furthermore, a second slide groove is provided in the workbench, a second slider is slidably installed in the second slide groove, and a support base is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider.
[0010] Furthermore, the support plate has a reserved hole, and the support base can pass through the inside of the reserved hole.
[0011] Furthermore, glue storage tanks are provided on both sides of the top of the workbench, and glue pumps are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the glue storage tanks. A glue spraying pipe is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the glue pumps, and the top of the glue spraying pipes penetrates through and extends to the outside of the glue storage tanks.
[0012] Furthermore, multiple evenly distributed spray nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray tube.
[0013] Furthermore, the right roller is sleeved in the inner ring of the right bearing, the right bearing is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate, and the inside of the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the worktable.
[0014] Furthermore, guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first slide groove, and guide holes are opened in the first slider. The guide rods are slidably sleeved on the inner side of the guide holes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, the drive roller and the coating roller are interlocked and installed by a positioning block and a positioning groove. The drive roller and the coating roller are fixed by a limiting ring and a second bolt, so that the two can rotate synchronously. When cleaning the glue adhering to the surface of the coating roller later, the second bolt is unscrewed, the limiting ring is removed, and the positioning block and the coating roller are slid along the trajectory of the positioning groove to separate the coating roller from the drive roller. Then, the coating roller can be professionally cleaned to remove the glue adhering to the surface of the coating roller, making it easy to reuse. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of an adhesive coating device for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of a gluing device for producing wood-plastic composite flooring, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the dotted frame of the adhesive applicator for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of the adhesive application device for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a side view of the support plate structure of an adhesive applicator for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a front view structural diagram of the support plate of an adhesive coating device for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model. Figure 7 This is a front view of the second slider and support seat of the gluing device for producing wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the card plate structure of an adhesive coating device for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 9 This is a side view of the limiting frame structure of the gluing device for producing wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive roller of an adhesive applicator for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model; Figure 11 This is a side view of the adhesive roller structure of an adhesive applicator for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model. Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the glue roller in a glue application device for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring proposed in this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Workbench, 2. Drive roller, 3. Glue roller, 4. Coupling, 5. Drive shaft, 6. Drive motor, 7. Bearing mounting plate, 8. First slide groove, 9. First slider, 10. Support plate, 11. Slot, 12. Plate, 13. Limiting frame, 13a. Stopping rod, 13b. Connecting rod, 14. Connecting block, 15. First bolt, 16. Positioning groove, 17. Limiting ring, 18. Second bolt, 19. Second slide groove, 20. Second slider, 21. Support base, 22. Reserved hole, 23. Glue storage tank, 24. Glue spraying pipe, 25. Glue spraying head, 26. Fixing plate, 27. Guide rod, 28. Conveyor belt, 29. Wood-plastic flooring substrate, 30. Limiting slide groove, 31. Positioning block, 32. Limiting slider. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-12 A gluing device for producing wood-plastic composite flooring includes a workbench 1, a drive roller 2 mounted above the workbench 1, a gluing roller 3 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drive roller 2, and the gluing roller 3 and the drive roller 2 being detachably connected. A left roller shaft and a right roller shaft are fixedly mounted on both sides of the drive roller 2, respectively. The right roller shaft is connected to a drive shaft 5 via a coupling 4. The side of the drive shaft 5 away from the coupling 4 is fixedly mounted on the output end of a drive motor 6. The side of the left roller shaft away from the drive roller 2 is sleeved in the inner ring of a left bearing, which is fixedly mounted inside a bearing mounting plate 7. A first groove 8 is provided on the top of the workbench 1. A first slider 9 is slidably installed in the slide groove 8. A support plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the first slider 9. A slot 11 is provided in the support plate 10. A bearing mounting plate 7 is locked in the slot 11. A locking plate 12 is locked in the slot 11. One side of the locking plate 12 abuts against the bearing mounting plate 7. A limit frame 13 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate 10. The limit frame 13 abuts against the support plate 10 and the locking plate 12 on opposite sides. A connecting block 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit frame 13. The bottom of the connecting block 14 abuts against the worktable 1. The connecting block 14 and the worktable 1 are fixedly connected by a first bolt 15.
[0020] In the above embodiment, the drive roller 2 and the coating roller 3 are engaged with each other by the positioning block 31 and the positioning groove 16. The drive roller 2 and the coating roller 3 are fixed by the limiting ring 17 and the second bolt 18, so that the two can rotate synchronously. When cleaning the glue on the surface of the coating roller 3 later, the second bolt 18 is unscrewed, the limiting ring 17 is removed, and the positioning block 31 and the coating roller 3 are slid along the trajectory of the positioning groove 16 to separate the coating roller 3 from the drive roller 2. Then the coating roller 3 can be professionally cleaned to remove the glue on the surface of the coating roller 3, so that it can be used again.
[0021] Specifically, the outer side of the drive roller 2 is provided with multiple positioning grooves 16, and the inner side of the coating roller 3 is fixedly connected with multiple positioning blocks 31, and the multiple positioning blocks 31 are respectively engaged in the corresponding positioning grooves 16.
[0022] In the above embodiment, the positioning block 31 and the positioning groove 16 engage with each other, so that the drive roller 2 and the coating roller 3 can be positioned and installed together.
[0023] Specifically, a limiting ring 17 is provided on the side of the drive roller 2 and the glue coating roller 3 near the left roller shaft. The limiting ring 17 abuts against one side of the positioning block 31, and the limiting ring 17 is fixedly connected to the drive roller 2 by a second bolt 18.
[0024] In the above embodiment, the drive roller 2 and the coating roller 3 are fixed together by the limiting ring 17 and the second bolt 18.
[0025] Specifically, the limiting frame 13 includes a stop rod 13a and a connecting rod 13b. The stop rods 13a respectively abut against the support plate 10 and the clamping plate 12 on opposite sides. The two stop rods 13a are fixedly connected by the connecting rod 13b.
[0026] In the above embodiment, by having the stop bar 13a abut against the side of the support plate 10 and the clamping plate 12 that are far apart from each other, the movement of the support plate 10 and the clamping plate 12 is restricted.
[0027] Specifically, a second slide groove 19 is provided in the workbench 1, a second slider 20 is slidably installed in the second slide groove 19, and a support base 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider 20.
[0028] In the above embodiment, the support base 21 serves as a support, allowing the coating roller 3 to slide along the top of the support base 21.
[0029] Specifically, the support plate 10 has a reserved hole 22, and the support base 21 can pass through the inside of the reserved hole 22.
[0030] In the above embodiment, the support seat 21 passes through the reserved hole 22 and then reaches below the coating roller 3.
[0031] Specifically, glue storage tanks 23 are provided on both sides of the top of the workbench 1. A glue pump is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the glue storage tank 23. A glue spraying pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the glue pump. The top of the glue spraying pipe 24 passes through and extends to the outside of the glue storage tank 23. Multiple evenly distributed glue spraying heads 25 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the glue spraying pipe 24.
[0032] In the above embodiment, glue is drawn from the glue storage tank 23 by a glue pump and sent into the glue spraying pipe 24, and then the glue is continuously sprayed onto the surface of the wood-plastic flooring substrate 29 by multiple glue spraying heads 25.
[0033] Specifically, the right roller is sleeved in the inner ring of the right bearing, the right bearing is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 26, and the inside of the fixed plate 26 is fixedly installed on the worktable 1.
[0034] In the above embodiment, by mounting the right roller shaft inside the right bearing, the frictional force generated when the right roller shaft rotates is reduced.
[0035] Specifically, guide rods 27 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first slide groove 8, and guide holes are opened in the first slider 9. The guide rods 27 are slidably sleeved on the inner side of the guide holes.
[0036] In the above embodiment, the first slider 9 moves linearly along the trajectory of the guide rod 27 by the cooperation between the guide rod 27 and the guide hole.
[0037] Working principle: The wood-plastic composite flooring substrate 29 is fed into the conveyor belt 28 from one side. The conveyor belt 28 gradually transports the wood-plastic composite flooring substrate 29 forward. A glue pump draws glue from the glue storage tank 23 and sends it into the glue spraying pipe 24. Multiple spray nozzles 25 continuously spray the glue onto the surface of the wood-plastic composite flooring substrate 29. The wood-plastic composite flooring substrate 29 then passes under the glue coating roller 3. The drive motor 6 drives the drive roller 2 and the glue coating roller 3 to rotate synchronously. The glue on the surface of the wood-plastic composite flooring substrate 29 is gradually evenly coated by the glue coating roller 3. After a period of use, when the glue remaining on the surface of the glue coating roller 3 dries and becomes difficult to clean, it is then removed along the second... The track of the slide groove 19 pushes the support seat 21, causing the support seat 21 to move below the glue coating roller 3, thereby supporting the glue coating roller 3. Unscrew the first bolt 15 to release the fixed limit frame 13, remove the limit frame 13, and then remove the clamping plate 12. Slide the support plate 10 along the track of the first slide groove 8 to move the support plate 10 from one side of the glue coating roller 3. Unscrew the second bolt 18 to remove the limit ring 17. Then, the positioning block 31 and the glue coating roller 3 can be slid along the track of the positioning groove 16. The removed positioning block 31 and the glue coating roller 3 are professionally cleaned to remove the glue adhering to the surface of the glue coating roller 3 for reuse.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A glue-applying device for the production of wood-plastic composite flooring, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, A drive roller (2) is provided above the workbench (1). A glue-applying roller (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive roller (2), and the glue-applying roller (3) and the drive roller (2) are detachably connected. A left roller shaft and a right roller shaft are fixedly provided on both sides of the drive roller (2). The right roller shaft is connected to the drive shaft (5) through a coupling (4). The side of the drive shaft (5) away from the coupling (4) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (6). The side of the left roller shaft away from the drive roller (2) is sleeved in the inner ring of the left bearing. The left bearing is fixedly installed inside the bearing mounting plate (7). A first slide groove (8) is provided on the top of the workbench (1). A first slider (9) is slidably installed in the first slide groove (8). A support plate (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the first slider (9). A slot (11) is provided in the support plate (10). The bearing mounting plate (7) is locked in the slot (11). A locking plate (12) is locked in the slot (11). One side of the locking plate (12) abuts against the bearing mounting plate (7). A limit frame (13) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate (10). The limit frame (13) abuts against the support plate (10) and the locking plate (12) on opposite sides. A connecting block (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit frame (13). The bottom of the connecting block (14) abuts against the worktable (1). The connecting block (14) and the worktable (1) are fixedly connected by a first bolt (15).
2. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive roller (2) has multiple positioning grooves (16) on its outer side, and the glue coating roller (3) has multiple positioning blocks (31) fixedly connected to its inner side, and the multiple positioning blocks (31) are respectively engaged in the corresponding positioning grooves (16).
3. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive roller (2) and the glue-applying roller (3) are provided with a limiting ring (17) on the side near the left roller shaft. The limiting ring (17) abuts against one side of the positioning block (31). The limiting ring (17) and the drive roller (2) are fixedly connected by a second bolt (18).
4. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting frame (13) includes a stop rod (13a) and a connecting rod (13b). The stop rod (13a) abuts against the side of the support plate (10) and the clamping plate (12) that are far apart from each other. The two stop rods (13a) are fixedly connected by the connecting rod (13b).
5. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) is provided with a second slide groove (19), and a second slider (20) is slidably installed in the second slide groove (19). A support base (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider (20).
6. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support plate (10) has a reserved hole (22) and the support base (21) can pass through the inside of the reserved hole (22).
7. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) has glue storage tanks (23) on both sides of the top. A glue pump is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the glue storage tank (23). A glue spraying pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the outlet end of the glue pump. The top of the glue spraying pipe (24) extends through and to the outside of the glue storage tank (23).
8. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the glue spray tube (24) is fixedly equipped with multiple evenly distributed glue spray heads (25).
9. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right roller is sleeved in the inner ring of the right bearing, and the right bearing is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate (26). The inside of the fixed plate (26) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1).
10. The adhesive applicator for producing wood-plastic composite flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide rods (27) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first slide groove (8), and guide holes are opened in the first slider (9). The guide rods (27) are slidably sleeved on the inner side of the guide holes.