A rhizome medicinal material washing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rhizome type medicinal material's washing equipment, including the cleaning tank, the inner wall rotationally connected with bearing of cleaning tank near top, the inner wall rotationally connected with mesh cleaning cylinder of two bearings, the inner wall of mesh cleaning cylinder is provided with fixed link with mesh cleaning cylinder's axis as the center circle, the surface linear array of fixed link is installed with soft bristle, the side hinged of cleaning tank has the sealed door, the other side of cleaning tank is provided with drive motor, be provided with the connecting shaft of extension to the lateral wall of mesh cleaning cylinder on drive motor. The utility model discloses, through setting up the vibration mechanism and collection mechanism, can vibrate the treatment to the inclined filter plate of the inclined setting, to make the equipment collection effect increase to the mud and sand, to make the equipment practicality further increase to the cleaning of mud and sand of convenient staff to the mud and sand, further increase the practicality of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and in particular to a cleaning equipment for rhizome medicinal materials. Background Technology

[0002] Rhizome and stem medicinal material cleaning equipment is a type of mechanical equipment specifically designed for cleaning the surface of rhizome and stem medicinal materials (such as Isatis root, Corydalis rhizome, Gastrodia elata, etc.) of mud, impurities and bacteria. Its core function is to remove the attached substances without damage. It is usually divided into drum cleaning machine, high pressure spray cleaning machine and bubble cleaning machine.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, during the cleaning process of root and rhizome medicinal materials, a large amount of mud adheres to the surface of the medicinal materials. After the equipment cleans them, the mud and sand accumulate at the bottom of the equipment's inner cavity, making it difficult for workers to clean the mud and sand. This affects the efficiency of the equipment's secondary use and further reduces the equipment's cleaning efficiency for root and rhizome medicinal materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a washing device for rhizome-type medicinal materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a washing device for rhizomes and other medicinal materials, comprising a washing tank, bearings rotatably connected to the inner wall of the washing tank near the top, and a mesh washing roller rotatably connected to the inner walls of two bearings. A fixing rod is arranged in a circular array around the axis of the mesh washing roller on the inner wall of the washing roller. Soft bristles are linearly arranged on the surface of the fixing rods. A sealing door is hinged to one side of the washing tank, and a drive motor is provided on the other side of the washing tank. A connecting shaft extending to the side wall of the mesh washing roller is provided on the drive motor. An inclined filter plate is provided on the inner wall of the washing tank near the bottom. A vibration mechanism is provided on the bottom of the washing tank near the inclined filter plate, and a collection mechanism is provided on the surface of the washing tank near the bottom.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The vibration mechanism includes a rotating shaft located below the inclined filter plate and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank. Both the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are equipped with pulleys on their outer contours. A transmission belt is sleeved on the outer contours of the two pulleys. Cams are symmetrically installed on the outer contour of the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The collection mechanism includes a discharge port opened near the surface of the cleaning tank, a collection box fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning tank surface near the discharge port, a top plate screwed to the top of the collection box, a metal filter box provided on the inner wall of the collection box, and a handle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the metal filter box near the top.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] Four fixing blocks are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the inner wall of the cleaning tank near the bottom of the inclined filter plate. The top inner wall of each fixing block has a through hole, through which a guide rod connected to the bottom of the inclined filter plate is movably connected.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to a sealing plate that snaps into the inner wall of the collection box near the top. Sealing rings are installed at equal intervals on the outer contour of the sealing plate. A sealing groove is provided on the inner wall of the collection box near the top for the sealing rings to snap into.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Drain pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of both the cleaning tank and the collection box.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, this washing equipment for rhizomes and other medicinal materials uses a vibration mechanism and a collection mechanism to vibrate the inclined filter plate, which is set up at an angle. This allows the accumulated mud and sand on the inclined filter plate to enter the collection mechanism, increasing the equipment's mud and sand collection efficiency and making it easier for workers to clean the mud and sand, thus further increasing the equipment's practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of a washing device for rhizome medicinal materials proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a washing device for rhizomes and other medicinal materials proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the mesh cleaning drum of a medicinal herb washing device for rhizomes proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a washing device for rhizome medicinal materials. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a washing device for rhizome medicinal materials. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B;

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Bearing; 3. Mesh cleaning drum; 31. Fixing rod; 32. Soft bristles; 4. Sealing door; 5. Drive motor; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Inclined filter plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Drive belt; 10. Pulley; 11. Cam; 12. Discharge port; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Collection box; 15. Top plate; 16. Metal filter box; 17. Handle; 18. Fixing block; 19. Guide rod; 20. Sealing plate; 21. Sealing ring; 22. Sealing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a washing device for rhizomes and other medicinal materials, including a washing tank 1. A bearing 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the washing tank 1 near the top. A mesh washing roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two bearings 2. A fixing rod 31 is arranged in a circular array around the axis of the mesh washing roller 3 on the inner wall of the mesh washing roller 3. Soft bristles 32 are linearly arranged on the surface of the fixing rod 31. A sealing door 4 is hinged to one side of the washing tank 1. A drive motor 5 is provided on the other side of the washing tank 1. A connecting shaft 6 extending to the side wall of the mesh washing roller 3 is provided on the drive motor 5. An inclined filter plate 7 is provided on the inner wall of the washing tank 1 near the bottom. A vibration mechanism is provided on the bottom of the washing tank 1 near the inclined filter plate 7. A collection mechanism is provided on the surface of the washing tank 1 near the bottom.

[0027] First, the staff opens the sealed door 4 and sends the root and rhizome medicinal materials to be cleaned into the mesh washing drum 3. Then, the staff fills the equipment with clean water and starts the drive motor 5 to rotate the connecting shaft 6. The rotating connecting shaft 6 drives the mesh washing drum 3 to rotate, thereby cleaning the root and rhizome medicinal materials inside the mesh washing drum 3. The soft bristles 32 on the fixed rod 31 increase the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. After cleaning, the wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 13, and large particles of mud and sand are filtered to the top of the inclined filter plate 7. At this time, the sealed door 4 can be opened to remove the cleaned root and rhizome medicinal materials. Then, the drive motor 5 is started again to rotate the connecting shaft 6, thereby driving the vibration mechanism to work. The mud and sand or other solid debris filtered on the inclined filter plate 7 are then sent to the collection mechanism, which makes the equipment effectively clean the root and rhizome medicinal materials and also increases the efficiency of mud and sand cleaning and collection.

[0028] The vibration mechanism includes a rotating shaft 8 located below the inclined filter plate 7 and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. Pulleys 10 are installed on the outer contours of both the connecting shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 8. A transmission belt 9 is sleeved on the outer contours of the two pulleys 10. Cams 11 are symmetrically installed on the outer contour of the rotating shaft 8. Four fixing blocks 18 are symmetrically installed at the four corners near the lower part of the inclined filter plate 7 on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. The top inner wall of the fixing block 18 has a through hole, and a guide rod 19 connected to the bottom of the inclined filter plate 7 is movably connected through the through hole.

[0029] By starting the drive motor 5, the connecting shaft 6 is rotated, causing the pulley 10 on the connecting shaft 6 to drive the transmission belt 9. The transmission belt 9 then drives the pulley 10 on the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 8 drives the cam 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the inclined filter plate 7 to vibrate up and down. This sends the mud, sand or other solid impurities filtered by the inclined filter plate 7 to the collection mechanism, increasing the impurity removal effect of the equipment. Furthermore, the guide rod 19, which is movably connected to the top of the fixed block 18, ensures that the inclined filter plate 7 returns to its original position after vibration, preventing displacement of the inclined filter plate 7.

[0030] The collection mechanism includes a discharge port 12 located near the surface of the cleaning tank 1. A collection box 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the cleaning tank 1 near the discharge port 12. A top plate 15 is screwed to the top of the collection box 14. A metal filter box 16 is provided on the inner wall of the collection box 14. A handle 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the metal filter box 16 near the top. A sealing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 15 and snaps onto the inner wall of the collection box 14 near the top. Sealing rings 21 are equidistantly installed on the outer contour of the sealing plate 20. A sealing groove 22 for the sealing rings 21 to snap onto the inner wall of the collection box 14 near the top is provided. Drain pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 and the bottom of the collection box 14.

[0031] When silt or other solid debris enters the metal filter box 16 inside the collection box 14 through the discharge port 12, the residual moisture in the silt or solid debris can be discharged as much as possible through the drain pipe 13 at the bottom of the collection box 14, thereby reducing the weight of the collected silt or solid debris on the metal filter box 16. In addition, the cooperation of the sealing plate 20, sealing ring 21 and sealing groove 22 at the bottom of the top plate 15 forms a labyrinth seal, which increases the sealing effect and prevents sewage leakage. When it is necessary to remove the silt, the staff can remove the bolts on the top plate 15, and then take out the top plate 15 and sealing plate 20. Then, they can pull the handle 17 to remove the metal filter box 16 from the collection box 14, which increases the efficiency of the staff in cleaning the silt.

[0032] Working principle: First, the operator opens the sealed door 4 and sends the root and rhizome medicinal materials to be cleaned into the mesh cleaning drum 3. Then, the operator fills the equipment with clean water and starts the drive motor 5 to rotate the connecting shaft 6. The rotating connecting shaft 6 drives the mesh cleaning drum 3 to rotate, thereby cleaning the root and rhizome medicinal materials inside the mesh cleaning drum 3. The soft bristles 32 on the fixed rod 31 increase the cleaning efficiency of the medicinal materials. After cleaning, the wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 13, and large particles of mud and sand are filtered to the top of the inclined filter plate 7. At this time, the sealed door 4 can be opened to remove the cleaned root and rhizome medicinal materials.

[0033] Then, the drive motor 5 is restarted to drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate, which causes the pulley 10 on the connecting shaft 6 to drive the transmission belt 9 to work. In turn, the transmission belt 9 also drives the pulley 10 on the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. Then, the pulley 10 on the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 8 drives the cam 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the inclined filter plate 7 to vibrate up and down.

[0034] Then, the vibrating mud and other solid debris enters the metal filter box 16 set in the collection box 14 through the discharge port 12. The residual water in the mud and solid debris can be discharged as much as possible through the drain pipe 13 at the bottom of the collection box 14, thereby reducing the weight of the collected mud and solid debris by the metal filter box 16. When it is necessary to remove the mud and sand, the workers remove the bolts on the top plate 15, and then take out the top plate 15 and the sealing plate 20. Then, they can pull the handle 17 to take out the metal filter box 16 from the collection box 14 for cleaning.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A washing device for rhizome medicinal materials, comprising a washing tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) near the top is rotatably connected to a bearing (2), and the inner walls of the two bearings (2) are rotatably connected to a mesh cleaning roller (3). The inner wall of the mesh cleaning roller (3) is provided with a fixed rod (31) arranged in a circular array with the axis of the mesh cleaning roller (3) as the center. Soft bristles (32) are linearly arranged on the surface of the fixed rod (31). A sealing door (4) is hinged to one side of the cleaning tank (1). A drive motor (5) is provided on the other side of the cleaning tank (1). A connecting shaft (6) extending to the side wall of the mesh cleaning roller (3) is provided on the drive motor (5). An inclined filter plate (7) is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) near the bottom. A vibration mechanism is provided on the bottom of the cleaning tank (1) near the inclined filter plate (7). A collection mechanism is provided on the surface of the cleaning tank (1) near the bottom.

2. The washing equipment for rhizomes and other medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a rotating shaft (8) located below the inclined filter plate (7) and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1). Both the connecting shaft (6) and the rotating shaft (8) are equipped with pulleys (10). A transmission belt (9) is sleeved on the outer contour of the two pulleys (10). Cams (11) are symmetrically installed on the outer contour of the rotating shaft (8).

3. The washing equipment for rhizomes and other medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism includes a discharge port (12) opened on the surface of the cleaning box (1), a collection box (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the cleaning box (1) near the discharge port (12), a top plate (15) is screwed to the top of the collection box (14), a metal filter box (16) is provided on the inner wall of the collection box (14), and a handle (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the metal filter box (16) near the top.

4. The washing equipment for rhizomes and other medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four fixing blocks (18) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) near the four corners below the inclined filter plate (7). The top inner wall of the fixing block (18) has a through hole, and a guide rod (19) connected to the bottom of the inclined filter plate (7) is movably connected through the through hole.

5. The washing equipment for rhizomes and other medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top plate (15) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (20) that is snapped into the inner wall of the collection box (14) near the top. Sealing rings (21) are installed at equal intervals on the outer contour of the sealing plate (20). A sealing groove (22) for the sealing rings (21) to snap into is opened on the inner wall of the collection box (14) near the top.

6. The washing equipment for rhizomes and other medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: Drain pipes (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank (1) and the bottom of the collection box (14).

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