Rod storage assembly and cleaning device

CN224913183UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30厦门金鹭硬质合金有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522519623.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本申请的一个目的在于提供一种棒材盛放组件,以解决棒材件表面划痕严重,产品合格率低的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0023]本申请提供的棒材盛放组件及清洗装置,通过在盒体设置第一开口,使得棒材件可以从第一开口穿出,以可以容置较多的棒材件,而露出盒体的棒材件能够更好地被清洗,有效地提升清洗效果。通过设置滑动连接于盒体的挡料件,使得挡料件与盒体相互配合形成的容料空间的大小可以根据棒材件的多少进行调节,进而使得棒材盛放组件可以用于放置不同量的棒材件,更加灵活,挡料件的位置调节合适后,通过紧固件实现与盒体的固定连接,使得挡料件的位置在清洗的过程中能够固定,进而实现了棒材件在清洗过程中的固定,实现了对棒材件的束缚,降低了棒材件在清洗过程中发生相对移动的幅度,进而有效减少甚至避免棒材件表面发生划痕,提升了产品的合格率。

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of bar cleaning, and discloses a bar containing assembly and a cleaning device. The bar containing assembly comprises a box body, a material blocking piece and a fastener. One side of the box body in a first direction is provided with a first opening, and both side walls of the box body in a second direction are provided with sliding holes. The material blocking piece extends along the second direction and is slidably arranged in the two sliding holes. The material blocking piece, one side wall of the box body in a third direction and both side walls of the box body in the second direction form a material containing space for containing the bar. The fastener is adjustably connected to the box body along the third direction and is connected to the material blocking piece. Any two of the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. The bar containing assembly and the cleaning device provided by the application have a high product qualification rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bar cleaning technology, and in particular to a bar holding component and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing bar parts are smooth and made to the required size after being ground by a centerless grinder. However, after grinding, fine particles, cutting fluid and other impurities will be adsorbed on the surface and ends of the bar parts, resulting in stains adhering to the surface and ends of the bar parts. Consequently, whether it is manual inspection or automated video inspection, the adhering dust will seriously affect the inspection results. Therefore, it is necessary to use a cleaning device to clean the bar parts.

[0003] In related technologies, cleaning devices can clean multiple bar stock pieces simultaneously, thereby improving cleaning efficiency. Specifically, multiple bar stock pieces to be cleaned are placed in a cleaning frame, and then the cleaning frame is placed into the cleaning device. To prevent the bar stock from moving out of the cleaning frame, a distance is maintained between the bar stock pieces and the opening of the cleaning frame; that is, the bar stock pieces do not completely fill the cleaning frame. During the cleaning process, relative movement occurs between the bar stock pieces, which can easily cause scratches on the surface of the bar stock pieces, resulting in a low product qualification rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] One objective of this application is to provide a rod holding assembly to solve the technical problem of severe surface scratches on rod parts and low product qualification rate.

[0005] Another objective of this application is to provide a cleaning device that has a high cleaning effect and a high product qualification rate.

[0006] Based on the above concept, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0007] The bar stock holding assembly includes:

[0008] The box body has a first opening on one side in a first direction, and sliding holes are provided on both side walls in a second direction;

[0009] A baffle extends along the second direction and is slidably disposed in the two sliding holes. The baffle, one side wall of the box body in the third direction, and the two side walls of the box body in the second direction form a material-accommodating space for accommodating the bar material.

[0010] Fasteners, which are adjustablely connected to the housing in a third-dimensional position and are also connected to the baffle;

[0011] Wherein, any two of the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of this application, two fasteners are provided, which are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction, and are correspondingly connected to the two ends of the stop member in the second direction.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of this application, the baffle extends outside the housing, and the fastener is connected to the portion of the baffle located outside the housing.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of this application, the fastener includes a screw portion and an adjusting portion connected to one end of the screw portion, and the other end of the screw portion is connected to the stop member;

[0015] The box body has an extension portion, the extension portion has a screw hole, and the screw portion extends along the third direction and is screwed into the screw hole.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of this application, the box body is trapezoidal, and the two side walls of the box body in the second direction are arranged at an included angle.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of this application, the first sidewall of the box body is provided with the sliding hole, and the ratio of the length of the sliding hole to the length of the first sidewall is a, wherein 0.5≤a≤0.8.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of this application, the included angle between the two sidewalls of the box body in the second direction is b, wherein 30°≤b≤90°.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of this application, the box body has a second opening on the third-side facing side.

[0020] The cleaning apparatus includes the aforementioned rod holding assembly.

[0021] In one or more embodiments of this application, the cleaning device further includes a material box, the material box including a box body and a cover plate, the box body having a slot, the cover plate being inserted into the slot, and the box body having a third opening on one side in the width direction.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0023] The bar stock holding assembly and cleaning device provided in this application, by providing a first opening in the box body, allows the bars to pass through the opening, thus accommodating a larger number of bars. The bars exposed in the box body are more easily cleaned, effectively improving the cleaning effect. By providing a baffle that slides onto the box body, the size of the holding space formed by the baffle and the box body can be adjusted according to the number of bars. This allows the bar stock holding assembly to hold different quantities of bars, making it more flexible. After the baffle is properly adjusted, it is fixedly connected to the box body by fasteners, ensuring that the baffle's position is fixed during the cleaning process. This, in turn, secures the bars during cleaning, reducing the relative movement of the bars and effectively minimizing or even preventing scratches on the bar surface, thereby improving the product qualification rate. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this application and these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the rod holding assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of the rod holding assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the rod holding assembly provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a side view of the rod holding assembly provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a front view of the material box provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the material box provided in the embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a reference diagram showing the usage state of the rod holding assembly provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1. Box body; 11. First opening; 12. Sliding hole; 13. Screw hole; 14. Outer extension; 15. First side wall; 16. Second opening; 2. Material stop; 21. Protrusion; 3. Fastener; 31. Screw part; 32. Adjustment part; 4. Material holding space; 10. Material box; 101. Box body; 1011. Slot; 1012. Third opening; 102. Cover plate; 100. Rod part; X, First direction; Y, Second direction; Z, Third direction. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the technical problems solved by this application, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining this application and not for limiting it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to this application are shown in the accompanying drawings, not all of them.

[0035] It should be understood that the phrase "an embodiment" or "one embodiment" throughout the specification means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, "in one embodiment" or "in one embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, these specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0036] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0037] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. In the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" specifically refers to two or more.

[0039] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0040] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or it can be located in between the component.

[0041] The technical solution of this application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0042] This embodiment provides a rod holding assembly for the cleaning process of rod parts, which can reduce the risk of scratches on the surface of the rod parts and ensure the product qualification rate of the rod parts.

[0043] For example, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the bar stock holding assembly includes a box body 1, a baffle 2, and a fastener 3. The baffle 2 and the box body 1 cooperate to form a material holding space 4, and the fastener 3 is used for positioning the baffle 2.

[0044] For ease of description, before introducing the specific structure of the rod holding assembly, three directions are defined: the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z. Any two of the three directions X, Y, and Z are perpendicular to each other. The first direction X, Y, and Z can be associated with the housing 1. In some embodiments, the first direction X is the width direction of the housing 1, the second direction Y is the length direction of the housing 1, and the third direction Z is the height direction of the housing 1.

[0045] In at least one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the box body 1 has a first opening 11 on one side in the first direction X. The first opening 11 is used for the rod 100 to pass through, that is, one end of the rod 100 is located inside the box body 1, and the other end of the rod 100 extends out of the box body 1 through the first opening 11. In this way, more rods 100 can be arranged inside the box body 1. The two side walls of the box body 1 in the second direction Y are provided with sliding holes 12. In this embodiment, the side wall of the box body 1 in the first direction X is referred to as the first side wall 15. Both first side walls 15 are provided with sliding holes 12, which are used for the sliding of the stop member 2. In this embodiment, the sliding holes 12 are located in the first side wall 15, and the length direction of the rod 100 is the first direction X. Therefore, the rod 100 will not detach from the box body 1 through the sliding holes 12.

[0046] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 The stop member 2 extends along the second direction Y, that is, the length direction of the stop member 2 is the second direction Y. Furthermore, the stop member 2 is slidably inserted through two sliding holes 12 to guide the movement direction, thereby ensuring the relative positional relationship between the stop member 2 and the box body 1. The stop member 2, one side wall of the box body 1 in the third direction Z, and the two side walls of the box body 1 in the second direction Y form a material-accommodating space 4 for accommodating the rod member 100. The rod member 100 within the material-accommodating space 4 is limited by the box body 1 and the stop member 2.

[0047] In this embodiment, the fastener 3 is adjustablely connected to the housing 1 at the Z position along the third direction, and the fastener 3 is connected to the stop 2. When the relative position of the fastener 3 and the housing 1 is fixed, the relative position of the stop 2 and the housing 1 is also fixed, thus enabling the limiting of the bar material 100.

[0048] When using the bar holding assembly provided in this embodiment, first adjust the position of the fastener 3 so that the fastener 3 drives the stop 2 to move, thereby forming a larger material holding space 4. Then, place one end of multiple bar pieces 100 into the material holding space 4, with the extension direction of the bar pieces 100 being the first direction X. Figure 7As shown, the bar 100 passes through the first opening 11, so that the other end of the bar 100 protrudes outside the box 1. Then, the fastener 3 is adjusted in the opposite direction, so that the fastener 3 drives the stop 2 to move closer to the bar 100 until the stop 2 tightly abuts against the bar 100, so as to limit and fix the multiple bar 100s.

[0049] The rod holding assembly provided in this embodiment, by providing a first opening 11 in the box body 1, allows rods 100 to pass through the first opening 11, thus accommodating a larger number of rods 100. The rods 100 exposed in the box body 1 can be cleaned more effectively, significantly improving the cleaning effect. By providing a baffle 2 slidably connected to the box body 1, the size of the holding space 4 formed by the baffle 2 and the box body 1 can be adjusted according to the number of rods 100. This allows the rod holding assembly to hold different amounts of rods 100, making it more flexible. After the position of the baffle 2 is properly adjusted, it is fixedly connected to the box body 1 by fasteners 3, ensuring that the position of the baffle 2 is fixed during the cleaning process. This achieves the fixation of the rods 100 during the cleaning process, restraining the rods 100 and reducing the relative movement of the rods 100 during cleaning. This effectively reduces or even avoids scratches on the surface of the rods 100, improving the product qualification rate.

[0050] The rod holding assembly in this embodiment has a relatively simple structure and can be improved based on the original material box 10, making full use of waste materials and reducing the cost of the rod holding assembly.

[0051] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the baffle 2 has a plate-like structure, which gives the baffle 2 a large contact area with the bar 100 and the bar 100 a large force-bearing area. Therefore, the risk of the baffle 2 crushing or scratching the bar 100 can be reduced, and the reliability can be improved.

[0052] In other embodiments, the stop member 2 may also be cylindrical, but this embodiment does not limit this.

[0053] In at least one implementation, such as Figure 1 As shown, two fasteners 3 are provided, which are arranged opposite each other in the second direction Y. The two fasteners 3 are connected to the two ends of the baffle 2 in the second direction Y. By setting two fasteners 3, the two ends of the baffle 2 can be fixedly connected to the box body 1, which improves the uniformity of the baffle 2 fixing the rod 100 and avoids the problem of uneven thickness of the rod 100 due to the tilting of the baffle 2, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0054] In one or more embodiments of this application, at least one end of the baffle 2 extends outside the housing 1, and the fastener 3 is connected to the portion of the baffle 2 located outside the housing 1. By extending one end of the baffle 2 outside the housing 1, the connection between the baffle 2 and the fastener 3 does not occupy the internal space of the housing 1, thereby not affecting the size of the material holding space 4, making full use of the structure of the housing 1, and not affecting the cleaning effect of the bar material 100.

[0055] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the retaining member 2 extend outside the box body 1 to facilitate the fixed connection between the retaining member 2 and the fastener 3. In this embodiment, as... Figure 2 As shown, the part of the baffle 2 that extends out of the box body 1 is called the protrusion 21.

[0056] It should be noted that the part of the baffle 2 extending outside the box 1 should not be too long. If it is too long, it will increase the length of the bar holding assembly in the second direction Y, which will result in the bar holding assembly occupying a large space and will not be conducive to the miniaturization of the bar holding assembly.

[0057] The fastener 3 can have various structures; this embodiment exemplarily provides one fastener 3. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the fastener 3 includes a screw portion 31 and an adjusting portion 32 fixedly connected to one end of the screw portion 31. The adjusting portion 32 can drive the screw portion 31 to rotate. The adjusting portion 32 can be a butterfly-shaped structure or other structures; this embodiment does not limit this. It should be noted that the adjusting portion 32 is located outside the housing 1 for easy manual operation. The other end of the screw portion 31 is connected to the stop member 2; that is, the end of the screw portion 31 facing away from the adjusting portion 32 is fixedly connected to the stop member 2.

[0058] In other alternative embodiments, the screw part 31 may also be detachably connected to the baffle, so that the baffle 2 can be inserted into the box 1 when needed and can be removed when not needed, or when preventing a large number of rods 100, the baffle 2 can be removed in advance and reassembled after they are placed.

[0059] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the box body 1 has an extension portion 14, the extension portion 14 has a screw hole 13, the screw portion 31 extends along the third direction Z, the screw portion 31 has an external thread, and is screwed into the screw hole 13 through the external thread. The screw portion 31 can be rotated to adjust its relative position with the box body 1, thereby realizing an adjustable connection with the box body 1.

[0060] In at least one embodiment, the extension portion 14 extends in the second direction Y in a direction away from the interior of the box body 1, that is, the extension portion 14 extends toward the outside of the box body 1, so that when the screw portion 31 is screwed to the extension portion 14, the screw portion 31 can be located outside the box body 1 without occupying the interior space of the box body 1.

[0061] In some embodiments, the extension portion 14 has a U-shaped structure to achieve higher structural strength.

[0062] For example, when there are two fasteners 3, there are two corresponding extension portions 14, and the screw portion 31 of the fastener 3 is screwed to the corresponding extension portion 14.

[0063] In some alternative implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the box 1 is trapezoidal. On the one hand, the shape of the box 1 can match the space of the cleaning device, making full use of the cleaning space in the cleaning device and improving the cleaning efficiency. On the other hand, the trapezoidal shape of the box 1 means that the area of ​​the plane where the baffle 2 is located is larger, and more rods 100 can be accommodated near the baffle 2, thereby improving the binding effect and binding strength of the rods 100.

[0064] In some implementations, such as Figure 2 As shown, the two side walls of the box body 1 in the second direction Y are set at an angle, that is, the two first side walls 15 are set at an angle.

[0065] In at least one embodiment, the first sidewall 15 of the box body 1 is provided with a sliding hole 12, and the ratio of the length of the sliding hole 12 to the length of the first sidewall 15 is 'a', where 0.5 ≤ a ≤ 0.8. The value of 'a' cannot be too large, as this indicates that the length of the sliding hole 12 is too large, which will affect the structural strength of the first sidewall 15 and make it prone to deformation and damage. The value of 'a' cannot be too small, as this indicates that the length of the sliding hole 12 is too small, resulting in a smaller movable space for the stop 2, which in turn leads to a smaller range of adjustment for the size of the formed material holding space 4, limiting the applicable scenarios.

[0066] For example, the value of 'a' can be any value such as 0.5, 0.55, 0.6, 0.66, 0.7, 0.75, 0.8, or any range between any two values.

[0067] In at least one possible implementation, the sliding hole 12 is a rectangular hole, and the width of the sliding hole 12 is slightly larger than the width of the stop 2, so as to better guide the stop 2 and reduce the risk of the stop 2 tilting.

[0068] In one or more embodiments of this application, the included angle between the two sidewalls (i.e., the first sidewall 15) of the box body 1 in the second direction Y is b, where 30°≤b≤90°. The value of b cannot be too large, otherwise the size of the box body 1 in the second direction Y will be too large, requiring a large space, which will lead to an uncoordinated length and width ratio of the box body 1, affecting the tilting effect. The value of b cannot be too small, otherwise it will affect the size of the formed material storage space 4, and thus affect the material discharge amount.

[0069] For example, the value of b can be any value or a range between any two values, such as 30°, 35°, 40°, 45°, 50°, 55°, 60°, 65°, 80°, 85°, 90°.

[0070] In at least one possible implementation, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the box body 1 has a second opening 16 on one side in the third direction Z. The setting of the second opening 16 makes the weight of the box body 1 smaller, which is conducive to the lightweighting of the box body 1, and in turn, to the lightweighting of the rod holding component.

[0071] The rod holding assembly provided in this embodiment is suitable for rods 100 with an outer diameter of φ2mm-25mm and a length of 12mm-330mm. The rods 100 are cleaned upright, which improves the cleaning efficiency by more than 3 times compared to the original stacking, and completely solves the problem of messy placement of rods 100.

[0072] This application also provides a cleaning device, including the aforementioned rod holding assembly. The cleaning device provided in this embodiment has a high cleaning effect and produces fewer defective products after cleaning, effectively ensuring a high product qualification rate.

[0073] In some embodiments, the cleaning device in this embodiment can use water cleaning to achieve a better cleaning effect.

[0074] In at least one possible implementation, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the cleaning device also includes a material box 10, which includes a box body 101 and a cover plate 102. The box body 101 has a slot 1011, and the cover plate 102 is inserted into the slot 1011. The box body 101 has a third opening 1012 on one side in the width direction, which is used for the rod 100 to pass through, so that part of the rod 100 is located inside the box body 1 and the other part is located outside the box body 1. In this embodiment, the material box 10 is used to restrain a large number of rods 100, that is, the rods 100 can fill the box body 101. Then, by inserting the cover plate 102 into the slot 1011, the rods 100 are fixed and restrained by the cover plate 102 to prevent the rods 100 from undergoing large displacement during the cleaning process, thereby preventing more scratches on the surface of the rods 100 and improving the product qualification rate. In this embodiment, the slot 1011 can be set on one side of the height direction of the material box 10, and the cover plate 102 is inserted into the slot 1011 to form an accommodating space with the box body 1.

[0075] The cleaning device provided in this embodiment has a material box 10 and a bar holding assembly that work together. Since the size of the material holding space 4 of the bar holding assembly can be adjusted, the bar holding assembly can be used to hold tail material, so that the entire batch of bar parts 100 can be cleaned well, ensuring the cleanliness of the cleaning, reducing the risk of scratches on the surface of the bar parts 100, and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0076] Obviously, the above embodiments of this application are merely examples for clear illustration and are not intended to limit the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A rod holding assembly, characterized in that, include: The box body (1) has a first opening (11) on one side in the first direction (X) and sliding holes (12) on both side walls in the second direction (Y). A baffle (2) extends along the second direction (Y) and is slidably inserted through the two sliding holes (12). The baffle (2), one side wall of the box body (1) in the third direction (Z) and the two side walls of the box body (1) in the second direction (Y) form a material-accommodating space (4) for accommodating the rod material (100). Fastener (3), the fastener (3) is adjustablely connected to the housing (1) in a third direction (Z), and the fastener (3) is connected to the stop (2); Wherein, any two of the first direction (X), the second direction (Y), and the third direction (Z) are perpendicular to each other.

2. The rod holding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fasteners (3) are provided, and the two fasteners (3) are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction (Y). The two fasteners (3) are connected to the two ends of the stop member (2) in the second direction (Y).

3. The rod holding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (2) extends outside the box body (1), and the fastener (3) is connected to the portion of the baffle (2) located outside the box body (1).

4. The rod holding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener (3) includes a screw part (31) and an adjustment part (32) connected to one end of the screw part (31), and the other end of the screw part (31) is connected to the stop member (2). The box body (1) is provided with an extension portion (14), the extension portion (14) is provided with a screw hole (13), and the screw portion (31) extends along the third direction (Z) and is screwed into the screw hole (13).

5. The rod holding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is trapezoidal, and the two side walls of the box (1) in the second direction (Y) are set at an angle.

6. The rod holding assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first sidewall (15) of the box body (1) is provided with the sliding hole (12), and the ratio of the length of the sliding hole (12) to the length of the first sidewall (15) is a, wherein 0.5≤a≤0.

8.

7. The rod holding assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The included angle between the two sidewalls of the box body (1) in the second direction (Y) is b, where 30°≤b≤90°.

8. The rod holding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) has a second opening (16) on one side in the third direction (Z).

9. A cleaning device, characterized in that, Includes the rod holding assembly as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, The cleaning device also includes a material box (10), which includes a box body (101) and a cover plate (102). The box body (101) is provided with a slot (1011), and the cover plate (102) is inserted into the slot (1011). The box body (101) is provided with a third opening (1012) on one side in the width direction.