Ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522628571.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]鉴于在纯镍带加工过程中需要进行冷轧,能细化晶粒、提升强度与硬度,增强其机械性能,但是现有的冷轧设备的冷压辊之间的距离不便于调节,无法根据冷轧厚度进行调节的问题,提出了本实用新型
[0013]1、本实用新型,当需要调节冷轧的厚度的时候,第一电机启动,第一电机带动双向丝杆转动,两组第一滚珠丝套沿着双向丝杆外壁滑动,第一滚珠丝套带动第二调节架移动,第二调节架通过连接架带动第一调节架移动,两组冷轧辊随着第一调节架和第二调节架相互远离或者相互靠近,冷轧辊之间的间距到达合适的冷轧间距的时候,关闭第一电机,启动第二电机可以带动冷轧辊转动,两组冷轧辊可以对经过冷轧辊之间的镍带进行冷轧处理。
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Figure CN224913232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold rolling equipment technology, and in particular to precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip. Background Technology
[0002] Pure nickel strip is a metal strip rolled from high-purity nickel, typically with a nickel content exceeding 99%. It possesses excellent corrosion resistance, allowing for long-term stable use in harsh environments such as acids, alkalis, and salts. It also exhibits good thermal and electrical conductivity, efficiently transferring heat and current. Furthermore, its excellent ductility makes it easy to process into various shapes. Due to these properties, pure nickel strip is used in the chemical industry to manufacture corrosion-resistant equipment, such as reactor linings; in the electronics industry for making battery connectors and electrode materials; and in aerospace, medical devices, and other fields, meeting stringent requirements for high purity and high performance.
[0003] Cold rolling is required during the processing of pure nickel strip to refine the grains, improve strength and hardness, and enhance its mechanical properties. However, the distance between the cold rolling rolls in existing cold rolling equipment is not easy to adjust and cannot be adjusted according to the cold rolling thickness. Utility Model Content
[0004] Given that cold rolling is required during the processing of pure nickel strip to refine the grains, improve strength and hardness, and enhance its mechanical properties, but the distance between the cold rolling rolls in existing cold rolling equipment is not easy to adjust and cannot be adjusted according to the cold rolling thickness, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip, including a worktable, a first motor fixedly mounted on the upper end of the worktable, a bidirectional lead screw mounted on the output end of the first motor, two sets of symmetrically fitted first ball screw sleeves on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw, two sets of symmetrically fitted cold rolling components mounted on the middle of the worktable, each cold rolling component including a first adjusting frame and a second adjusting frame symmetrically fitted on the middle of the worktable, a ball screw inserted in the inner wall of the first adjusting frame, a worm gear fixedly mounted on the upper end of the outer wall of the ball screw, a worm gear rotatably inserted at one end of the worm gear on the upper end of the first adjusting frame, and a first sliding rod inserted in the inner wall of the second adjusting frame. A first sliding sleeve is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and a second ball screw sleeve is fitted on the outer wall of the ball screw. Positioning rods are fixedly installed at the ends of the second ball screw sleeve and the first sliding sleeve that are close to each other. Positioning sleeves are fitted on the outer walls of the positioning rods. A reinforcing roller is fixed between the positioning sleeves. A cold-rolled roller is installed at the lower end of the reinforcing roller. A second motor is fixedly installed on the lower outer wall of the second adjusting frame. A pin is installed at the output end of the second motor. A pin shaft is fitted on the outer wall of the pin. A moving rod is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom end of the first adjusting frame. A shaft is fitted on the outer wall of the moving rod. A bushing is fitted at the front end of the shaft shaft. A limiting bolt is threaded into the lower outer wall of the first adjusting frame. A connecting frame is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the first and second adjusting frames.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model, the worktable and the bidirectional lead screw are respectively fixedly provided with a second slide rod at one end, and two sets of symmetrical second slide sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second slide rod. The first ball screw sleeve and the second slide sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the second adjustment frame and the first adjustment frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model, wherein: the inner walls of the first adjusting frame and the second adjusting frame are both provided with grooves that cooperate with the second ball screw sleeve and the first sliding sleeve, the ball screw is rotatably inserted into the grooves, and the worm and the worm wheel mesh with each other.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model, the first sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod, the positioning sleeve is movably inserted into the positioning rod, and the positioning sleeve has a positioning hole that cooperates with the positioning rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model, the pin shaft is provided with a slot that cooperates with the pin, and the pin is movably inserted into the slot.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model, the shaft is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod, the middle end of the shaft sleeve has an insertion hole that matches the shaft, the front end of the shaft is movably inserted into the insertion hole of the shaft sleeve, the outer wall of the shaft has a screw hole that matches the limiting bolt, and the front end of the limiting bolt is movably inserted into the screw hole.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model, a PLC controller is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, and the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, when it is necessary to adjust the thickness of the cold-rolled strip, the first motor is started, which drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate. The two sets of first ball screw sleeves slide along the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. The first ball screw sleeves drive the second adjusting frame to move. The second adjusting frame drives the first adjusting frame to move through the connecting frame. The two sets of cold rolling rolls move away from or closer to each other as the first and second adjusting frames move away from or closer to each other. When the distance between the cold rolling rolls reaches the appropriate cold rolling distance, the first motor is turned off and the second motor is started to drive the cold rolling rolls to rotate. The two sets of cold rolling rolls can perform cold rolling on the nickel strip passing between the cold rolling rolls.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the lower end of the reinforcing roller is always in contact with the cold rolling roller. The reinforcing roller can prevent the cold rolling roller from deforming during the cold rolling process. When the cold rolling roller is damaged or needs maintenance, rotate the limiting bolt to unscrew it from the screw hole in the shaft rod. Slide the shaft rod along the moving rod to move the front end of the shaft rod out of the insertion hole in the bushing. Then push the cold rolling roller to move the slot in the pin shaft out of the pin. This completes the disassembly of the cold rolling roller, making it convenient for workers to replace or maintain the cold rolling roller. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cold rolling component of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning rod and positioning sleeve of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pins and shafts of the ultra-thin pure nickel strip precision cold rolling equipment of this utility model.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0021] 1. Workbench; 2. First motor; 3. Bidirectional lead screw; 4. First ball sleeve; 5. Cold rolling assembly; 501. First adjusting frame; 502. Second adjusting frame; 503. Ball screw; 504. Worm gear; 505. Worm; 506. First slide rod; 507. Second ball sleeve; 508. Positioning rod; 509. Positioning sleeve; 510. Reinforcing roller; 511. Cold rolling roll; 512. Second motor; 513. Pin; 514. Pin shaft; 515. Bushing; 516. Moving rod; 517. Shaft; 518. Limit bolt; 519. First sliding sleeve; 6. Second slide rod; 7. Second sliding sleeve; 8. Connecting frame; 9. PLC controller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5This is the first embodiment of the present invention, providing a precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strips, including a worktable 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the worktable 1. A bidirectional lead screw 3 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 2. Two sets of first ball screw sleeves 4 are symmetrically fitted on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 3. Two sets of cold rolling components 5 are symmetrically mounted in the middle of the worktable 1. The cold rolling components 5 include a first adjusting frame 501 and a second adjusting frame 502 symmetrically located in the middle of the worktable 1. A ball screw 503 is inserted into the inner wall of the first adjusting frame 501. A worm gear 504 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the outer wall of the ball screw 503. A worm 505 is rotatably inserted into the upper end of the first adjusting frame 501 at one end of the worm gear 504. A first sliding rod 506 is inserted into the inner wall of the second adjusting frame 502. A first sliding sleeve 519 is fitted on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 506. 03 The outer wall is fitted with a second ball screw sleeve 507. The second ball screw sleeve 507 and the first sliding sleeve 519 are both fixed with a positioning rod 508 at their close ends. The outer wall of the positioning rod 508 is fitted with a positioning sleeve 509. A reinforcing roller 510 is fixed between the positioning sleeves 509. A cold rolling roller 511 is provided at the lower end of the reinforcing roller 510. A second motor 512 is fixedly provided on the lower outer wall of the second adjusting frame 502. A pin 513 is provided at the output end of the second motor 512. A pin shaft 514 is fitted on the outer wall of the pin 513. A moving rod 516 is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom end of the first adjusting frame 501. A shaft rod 517 is fitted on the outer wall of the moving rod 516. A shaft sleeve 515 is fitted at the front end of the shaft rod 517. A limit bolt 518 is threaded into the lower outer wall of the first adjusting frame 501. A connecting frame 8 is fixed between the outer walls of the first adjusting frame 501 and the second adjusting frame 502.
[0025] The worktable 1 and the bidirectional lead screw 3 are symmetrically provided with a second slide rod 6. The outer wall of the second slide rod 6 is movably fitted with two sets of symmetrical second slide sleeves 7. The first ball screw sleeve 4 and the second slide sleeve 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the second adjustment frame 502 and the first adjustment frame 501.
[0026] The inner walls of the first adjusting frame 501 and the second adjusting frame 502 both have grooves that mate with the second ball screw sleeve 507 and the first sliding sleeve 519. The ball screw 503 is rotatably inserted into the grooves, and the worm 505 and the worm wheel 504 mesh with each other.
[0027] The first sliding sleeve 519 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 506, and the positioning sleeve 509 is movably inserted into the positioning rod 508. The positioning sleeve 509 has a positioning hole that mates with the positioning rod 508.
[0028] The pin 514 has a slot that mates with the pin 513, and the pin 513 is movably inserted into the slot.
[0029] The shaft 517 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod 516. The middle end of the bushing 515 has an insertion hole that mates with the shaft 517. The front end of the shaft 517 is movably inserted into the insertion hole of the bushing 515. The outer wall of the shaft 517 has a screw hole that mates with the limit bolt 518. The front end of the limit bolt 518 is movably inserted into the screw hole.
[0030] A PLC controller 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. The first motor 2 and the second motor 512 are both electrically connected to the PLC controller 9.
[0031] When it is necessary to adjust the thickness of the cold rolling, the first motor 2 can be started by controlling the PLC controller 9. The first motor 2 drives the bidirectional lead screw 3 to rotate. The two sets of first ball screw sleeves 4 slide along the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 3. The first ball screw sleeves 4 drive the second adjusting frame 502 to move. The second adjusting frame 502 drives the first adjusting frame 501 to move through the connecting frame 8. The first adjusting frame 501 slides along the outer wall of the second sliding sleeve 7 through the second sliding rod 6, increasing the stability of the first adjusting frame 501 and the second adjusting frame 502 during the movement. The two sets of cold rolling rolls 511 move away from each other or closer to each other as the first adjusting frame 501 and the second adjusting frame 502 move away from each other. When the distance between the cold rolling rolls 511 reaches the appropriate cold rolling distance, the first motor 2 is turned off and the second motor 512 is started to drive the cold rolling rolls 511 to rotate. The two sets of cold rolling rolls 511 can perform cold rolling on the nickel strip passing between the cold rolling rolls 511.
[0032] The lower end of the reinforcing roller 510 is always in contact with the cold rolling roller 511. The reinforcing roller 510 can prevent the cold rolling roller 511 from deforming during the cold rolling process. When the cold rolling roller 511 is damaged or needs maintenance, rotate the limiting bolt 518 to unscrew the limiting bolt 518 from the screw hole in the shaft 517, slide the shaft 517 along the moving rod 516 to move the front end of the shaft 517 out of the insertion hole in the bushing 515, and then push the cold rolling roller 511 to move the slot in the pin 514 out of the pin 513. This completes the disassembly of the cold rolling roller 511, making it convenient for workers to replace or maintain the cold rolling roller 511.
[0033] When the reinforcing roller 510 needs to be installed, the positioning sleeves 509 at both ends of the reinforcing roller 510 are fitted onto the positioning rod 508. The positioning rod 508 passes through the positioning holes opened in the positioning sleeves 509. The worm gear 505 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 504 to rotate. The worm wheel 504 drives the ball screw 503 to rotate. The ball screw 503 drives the second ball sleeve 507 to move along the groove. During the movement of the reinforcing roller 510, the first sliding sleeve 519 slides along the outer wall of the first sliding rod 506 to increase the stability of the reinforcing roller 510 during the movement until the reinforcing roller 510 and the cold rolling roller 511 are in contact and the rotation stops. Due to the frictional wear between the outer walls of the cold rolling roller 511 and the reinforcing roller 510, the position of the reinforcing roller 510 is adjusted periodically to ensure that the reinforcing roller 510 and the cold rolling roller 511 are always in contact, avoiding frictional wear between the reinforcing roller 510 and the cold rolling roller 511. The reinforcing roller 510 cannot play a role in reinforcing and supporting the cold rolling roller 511.
[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (2), and the output end of the first motor (2) is provided with a bidirectional lead screw (3). The outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (3) is fitted with two sets of first ball screw sleeves (4) that are symmetrical to each other. The middle end of the workbench (1) is provided with two sets of cold rolling components (5) that are symmetrical to each other. The cold rolling components (5) include a first adjusting frame (501) and a second adjusting frame (502) that are symmetrical to each other located in the middle end of the workbench (1). The first adjusting frame (501) contains... A ball screw (503) is inserted into the wall. A worm gear (504) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the outer wall of the ball screw (503). A worm (505) is rotatably inserted into the upper end of the first adjusting frame (501) at one end of the worm gear (504). A first sliding rod (506) is inserted into the inner wall of the second adjusting frame (502). A first sliding sleeve (519) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod (506). A second ball screw sleeve (507) is sleeved on the outer wall of the ball screw (503). A positioning rod (508) is fixedly provided at one end of the second ball sleeve (507) and the first sliding sleeve (519) that are close to each other. A positioning sleeve (509) is fitted on the outer wall of the positioning rod (508). A reinforcing roller (510) is fixedly provided between the positioning sleeves (509). A cold rolling roller (511) is provided at the lower end of the reinforcing roller (510). A second motor (512) is fixedly provided on the lower outer wall of the second adjusting frame (502). A pin (51) is provided at the output end of the second motor (512). 3) A pin shaft (514) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin (513), a moving rod (516) is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom end of the first adjusting frame (501), a shaft rod (517) is sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod (516), a bushing (515) is sleeved on the front end of the shaft rod (517), a limiting bolt (518) is threaded into the outer wall of the lower end of the first adjusting frame (501), and a connecting frame (8) is fixedly provided between the outer walls of the first adjusting frame (501) and the second adjusting frame (502).
2. The precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worktable (1) and the bidirectional lead screw (3) are respectively fixedly provided with a second slide rod (6) at one end. The outer wall of the second slide rod (6) is movably fitted with two sets of symmetrical second slide sleeves (7). The first ball screw sleeve (4) and the second slide sleeve (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the second adjustment frame (502) and the first adjustment frame (501).
3. The precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first adjusting frame (501) and the second adjusting frame (502) are both provided with grooves that cooperate with the second ball screw sleeve (507) and the first sliding sleeve (519). The ball screw (503) is rotatably inserted into the grooves, and the worm (505) and the worm wheel (504) mesh with each other.
4. The precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding sleeve (519) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod (506), and the positioning sleeve (509) is movably inserted on the positioning rod (508). The positioning sleeve (509) has a positioning hole that cooperates with the positioning rod (508).
5. The precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin (514) has a slot that mates with the pin (513), and the pin (513) is movably inserted into the slot.
6. The precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft (517) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod (516). The middle end of the bushing (515) has an insertion hole that matches the shaft (517). The front end of the shaft (517) is movably inserted into the insertion hole of the bushing (515). The outer wall of the shaft (517) has a screw hole that matches the limiting bolt (518). The front end of the limiting bolt (518) is movably inserted into the screw hole.
7. The precision cold rolling equipment for ultra-thin pure nickel strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly equipped with a PLC controller (9), and the first motor (2) and the second motor (512) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (9).