A length cutting device for copper-nickel alloy wire
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522621455.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述在对镍基合金丝裁切过程中,需要配合切刀部分对镍基合金丝进行裁切处理,但在实际裁切过程中,由于镍基合金丝较为纤细,在镍基合金丝随着收卷牵引过程中,整体镍基合金丝容易出现张力不足的情况,导致其切刀裁切时剪切力不足,从而难以切断镍基合金丝,影响正常生产效率,为此,我们提出一种铜镍合金丝定长裁切装置
该定长裁切装置通过放线架对铜镍合金丝材进行放线,可配合霍尔式转速传感器对圈数监测,配合控制箱对伺服电机进行调控,驱动裁切轮的主裁切臂和副裁切臂同步向裁切刀部分下压,通过主裁切臂和副裁切臂与裁切刀的配合形成两侧下压以及中心切断的剪切力,进而确保铜镍合金丝材可快速并稳定的进行裁断,提升定长裁切过程的稳定性和效率;
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Figure CN224913466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nickel-based alloy wire processing technology, specifically a copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device. Background Technology
[0002] Nickel-based alloys are a class of alloys that possess high strength and certain resistance to oxidation and corrosion at high temperatures of 650-1000℃. Based on their main properties, they are further subdivided into nickel-based heat-resistant alloys, nickel-based corrosion-resistant alloys, nickel-based wear-resistant alloys, nickel-based precision alloys, and nickel-based shape memory alloys. High-temperature alloys are classified according to their matrix into iron-based, nickel-based, and cobalt-based high-temperature alloys. Nickel-based alloy wire is an alloy wire with nickel as its main component, which maintains good mechanical strength and strong creep resistance even at extremely high temperatures.
[0003] The processing and production of nickel-based alloy wire involves several key steps, including smelting, forming, heat treatment and finishing, and winding. Cutting and forming is a critical step in the production of nickel-based alloy wire. The fixed-length cutting device is a key piece of equipment to ensure that the product meets the specifications. By cutting the nickel-based alloy wire material to a fixed length with a cutter, the length of the wire can be precisely controlled to meet the needs of subsequent processing or direct use. At the same time, it is also conducive to improving production efficiency and material utilization.
[0004] In the above-mentioned process of cutting nickel-based alloy wire, a cutting blade is required to cut the nickel-based alloy wire. However, in the actual cutting process, due to the thinness of the nickel-based alloy wire, the overall tension of the nickel-based alloy wire is prone to be insufficient during the winding and pulling process, resulting in insufficient shearing force when the cutting blade cuts, making it difficult to cut the nickel-based alloy wire and affecting normal production efficiency. To this end, we propose a copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device, comprising a main body, a cutting blade assembly fixed at the center of the top surface of the main body, the main body including a main frame, and a control box fixed to the outer wall of one end of the main frame, a workbench fixed at the top of the main frame, a wire feeding frame fixed on the top surface of the workbench, and a Hall effect speed sensor axially connected to one side of the wire feeding frame, a copper-nickel alloy wire connected to one side of the wire feeding frame, and a limiting frame passing through one end of the copper-nickel alloy wire, a cutting wheel mounted on one side of the top surface of the main frame, and a rotating shaft fixed to the center of one side of the cutting wheel, and a servo motor axially connected to the center of the other side of the cutting wheel, a main cutting arm and a secondary cutting arm fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the cutting wheel, and cutting grooves opened on the inner walls of both the main cutting arm and the secondary cutting arm, with anti-slip grooves embedded in the inner walls of the cutting grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, the wire feeding frame is rotatably coupled to the top surface of the workbench via a Hall effect speed sensor, and the Hall effect speed sensor is wired and connected to the control box.
[0009] Furthermore, the cutting wheel forms a rotating structure with the worktable via a rotating shaft and a servo motor, and the servo motor is wired and connected to the control box.
[0010] Furthermore, the main cutting arm and the auxiliary cutting arm are symmetrically distributed along the outer walls of both ends of the cutting wheel, and the center of the gap between the main cutting arm and the auxiliary cutting arm is aligned with the central axis of the cutting blade assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the cutting groove is formed in a concave arc shape along the inner wall of the main cutting arm and the secondary cutting arm, and the anti-slip groove is made of rubber.
[0012] Furthermore, the cutting blade assembly includes a blade holder, which is fixed to the center opening on the top surface of the main frame. The blade holder has an insertion cavity inside, and a cutting blade is inserted into the cavity. The cutting blade has a cutting opening at the center of its top end.
[0013] Furthermore, the cutting blade is inserted into the blade holder through the insertion cavity, and the cutting opening is formed in an inward arc shape along the center of the top surface of the cutting blade.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This fixed-length cutting device feeds copper-nickel alloy wire through a wire feeding frame. It can be used with a Hall effect speed sensor to monitor the number of turns and with a control box to regulate the servo motor. The main cutting arm and the auxiliary cutting arm of the cutting wheel are driven to press down on the cutting blade at the same time. The main cutting arm and the auxiliary cutting arm work together with the cutting blade to form a shearing force that presses down on both sides and cuts at the center, thereby ensuring that the copper-nickel alloy wire can be cut quickly and stably, improving the stability and efficiency of the fixed-length cutting process. This fixed-length cutting device has a knife holder fixed at the center of the top surface of the main frame. The knife holder has slits on both sides to accommodate the main cutting arm and the auxiliary cutting arm when cutting and pressing down. The knife holder can also be used with the insertion cavity to insert the cutting knife for easy replacement. The cutting opening with an inward arc shape at the center of the top surface of the cutting knife facilitates quick cutting and positioning of copper-nickel alloy wire. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view sectional diagram of the cutting wheel structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting wheel of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting blade assembly of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Main frame; 102. Control box; 103. Workbench; 104. Wire feeding frame; 105. Hall effect speed sensor; 106. Copper-nickel alloy wire; 107. Limiting frame; 108. Cutting wheel; 109. Rotating shaft; 110. Servo motor; 111. Main cutting arm; 112. Secondary cutting arm; 113. Cutting groove; 114. Anti-slip groove; 2. Anti-slip groove; 201. Knife holder; 202. Insertion cavity; 203. Cutting knife; 204. Cutting opening. Detailed Implementation
[0017] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0018] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0019] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies. It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0020] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The device for cutting copper-nickel alloy wire to a fixed length, as shown, includes a main body 1. A cutting blade assembly 2 is fixed to the center of the top surface of the main body 1. The main body 1 includes a main frame 101, and a control box 102 is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the main frame 101. A workbench 103 is fixed to the top of the main frame 101, and a wire feeding frame 104 is fixed to the top surface of the workbench 103. A Hall effect speed sensor 105 is axially connected to one side of the wire feeding frame 104, and a copper-nickel alloy wire 106 is connected to one side of the wire feeding frame 104. One end of the gold wire 106 is fitted with a limiting frame 107. A cutting wheel 108 is mounted on one side of the top surface of the main frame 101. A rotating shaft 109 is fixed on one side of the cutting wheel 108. A servo motor 110 is connected to the other side of the cutting wheel 108. A main cutting arm 111 and a secondary cutting arm 112 are fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the cutting wheel 108. Cutting grooves 113 are opened on the inner walls of both the main cutting arm 111 and the secondary cutting arm 112. Anti-slip grooves 114 are embedded in the inner walls of the cutting grooves 113. To improve the efficiency of this fixed-length cutting device in the fixed-length cutting process of nickel-based alloy wire, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, this fixed-length cutting device feeds copper-nickel alloy wire 106 through a feeder frame 104, allowing the material to pass through the feeder frame 104 and connect to the winding equipment. During the feeding process, the copper-nickel alloy wire 106 can be continuously rotated by the wheel of the feeder frame 104 and monitored by a Hall effect speed sensor 105. This allows the microcontroller in the control box 102 to control and regulate the servo motor 110, which in turn drives the cutting wheel 108 to rotate. This will cause the main cutting arm 111 and the auxiliary cutting arm 112 to press down on the cutting blade 203 simultaneously. The cooperation between the main cutting arm 111 and the auxiliary cutting arm 112 and the cutting blade 203 will form a shearing force that presses down on both sides and cuts in the center. The cutting grooves 113 on the inner walls of the main cutting arm 111 and the auxiliary cutting arm 112 can cooperate with the embedded anti-slip grooves 114 to keep the contact friction force of the pressing down on both sides stable, thereby ensuring that the copper-nickel alloy wire 106 can be cut quickly and stably, improving the stability and efficiency of the fixed-length cutting process. The Hall-type speed sensor 105 described above is similar to common existing Hall-type sensors. Its core is the Hall element. When it is energized and placed in a magnetic field, electrons are deflected by the Lorentz force, forming a Hall voltage on both sides of the element. The sensor is usually composed of a permanent magnet, a Hall element, and a signal processing circuit. During operation, the gear or magnet rotates with the shaft being measured, and the convex teeth or magnetic poles on it alternately pass through the Hall element, causing the magnetic field strength to change periodically, thereby generating an alternating Hall voltage pulse signal. The rotation speed and number of rotations are determined by this signal. This type of technology is already quite common in the market, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, the cutting knife assembly 2 includes a knife holder 201, which is fixed to the center opening on the top surface of the main frame 101. The knife holder 201 has an insertion cavity 202 inside, and a cutting knife 203 is inserted into the insertion cavity 202. A cutting opening 204 is provided at the center of the top of the cutting knife 203. like Figure 4 As shown, this fixed-length cutting device has a knife holder 201 fixed at the center of the top surface of the main frame 101. The knife holder 201 has slits on both sides to accommodate the main cutting arm 111 and the auxiliary cutting arm 112 when they rotate in during cutting and pressing. The knife holder 201 can also be used with the insertion cavity 202 to insert the cutting knife 203 for easy replacement. The cutting opening 204, which is concave arc-shaped at the center of the top surface of the cutting knife 203, facilitates the rapid cutting and positioning of the copper-nickel alloy wire 106.
[0023] In summary, when using this fixed-length cutting device, the copper-nickel alloy wire 106 is first led out by the wheel of the pay-off frame 104, and passes through the pay-off frame 104 and the cutting blade assembly 2 to connect with the external winding device. During the fixed-length cutting process, the wheel of the pay-off frame 104 rotates. At this time, the Hall effect speed sensor 105 connected to one side of the pay-off frame 104 can determine the speed and number of revolutions. When the threshold corresponding to the set number of revolutions is reached, the microcontroller in the control box 102 controls the servo motor 110, which drives the cutting wheel 108 to rotate. The cutting wheel 108 drives the main cutting arm 111 and the auxiliary cutting arm 112 to rotate and press down synchronously, forming a downward pressure on both sides with the cutting blade 203. The central cutting blade 203 cuts the copper-nickel alloy wire 106, thus completing the fixed-length cutting process. The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, A cutting blade assembly (2) is fixed at the center of the top surface of the main body (1). The main body (1) includes a main frame (101), and a control box (102) is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the main frame (101). A workbench (103) is fixed to the top of the main frame (101). A wire feeding frame (104) is fixed to the top surface of the workbench (103). A Hall effect speed sensor (105) is axially connected to one side of the wire feeding frame (104). A copper-nickel alloy wire (106) is connected to one side of the wire feeding frame (104), and one end of the copper-nickel alloy wire (106) is threaded through it. A limit frame (107) is provided. A cutting wheel (108) is mounted on one side of the top surface of the main frame (101), and a rotating shaft (109) is fixed on one side of the cutting wheel (108). A servo motor (110) is connected to the other side of the cutting wheel (108). A main cutting arm (111) and a secondary cutting arm (112) are fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the cutting wheel (108), and a cutting groove (113) is provided on the inner wall of both the main cutting arm (111) and the secondary cutting arm (112). An anti-slip groove (114) is embedded in the inner wall of the cutting groove (113).
2. The copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire feeding frame (104) is rotatably coupled to the top surface of the workbench (103) via a Hall effect speed sensor (105), and the Hall effect speed sensor (105) is wired and connected to the control box (102).
3. The copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting wheel (108) forms a rotating structure with the worktable (103) through the rotating shaft (109) and the servo motor (110), and the servo motor (110) is wired and connected to the control box (102).
4. The copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main cutting arm (111) and the secondary cutting arm (112) are symmetrically distributed along the outer walls of both ends of the cutting wheel (108), and the center of the gap between the main cutting arm (111) and the secondary cutting arm (112) is aligned with the central axis of the cutting blade assembly (2).
5. The copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting groove (113) is formed in a concave arc shape along the inner wall of the main cutting arm (111) and the secondary cutting arm (112), and the anti-slip groove (114) is made of rubber.
6. The copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting blade assembly (2) includes a blade holder (201), and the blade holder (201) is fixed to the center opening on the top surface of the main frame (101). The blade holder (201) has an insertion cavity (202) inside, and a cutting blade (203) is inserted into the insertion cavity (202). The cutting blade (203) has a cutting opening (204) at the center of its top end.
7. The copper-nickel alloy wire fixed-length cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cutting blade (203) is inserted into the blade holder (201) through the insertion cavity (202), and the cutting opening (204) is opened in a concave arc shape along the center of the top surface of the cutting blade (203).