A mold of a spiral mold opening structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mould of spiral mould opening structure relates to wax mould manufacturing technical field, including base, the upside fixedly connected with bottom die of base, the upside of bottom die is overlapped and is connected with top die, the upside of top die is overlapped and is connected with upper die mechanism, the inside rotationally connected with stripping mechanism of bottom die, the inside fixedly connected with injection molding station of base, the rear side swing mounting of base has water cooling mechanism, the upper die mechanism includes upper die cover, the inside rotationally connected with a plurality of annular distribution's rotating block of upper die cover. The utility model discloses a mould of spiral mould opening structure, through lifting upper die cover, the self -propelled rotation of second connecting platform, and rotating the rotating disc, pusher seat drives the rotation of lower module, and then makes the spiral structure on the wax spare remove from the inside of first module, second module and lower module, avoids the form of manual dismantling, leads to the wax spare model disassembly difficult, and the possible problem of wax spare damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wax mold manufacturing technology, and in particular to a mold with a spiral opening structure. Background Technology

[0002] Wax molds are tools used to make wax parts. They are commonly used in the lost-wax casting process, where wax is burned away by heating at high temperatures to form cavities. Alloy materials are then injected into these cavities. Wax molds are often used in the casting of complex parts in automobile engines and precision machine tool parts.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: Among the existing molds for manufacturing wax parts, there is a type of mold that manufactures wax parts with spiral structures. Due to the special shape of the wax parts, it is difficult to quickly and automatically demold them. The mold usually requires manual removal of the module, which can easily damage the wax parts and has low demolding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a mold with a spiral opening structure, which can effectively solve the problem of difficult demolding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A mold with a spiral opening structure includes a base, a bottom mold fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a top mold overlapping the upper side of the bottom mold, an upper mold mechanism overlapping the upper side of the top mold, a demolding mechanism rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom mold, an injection molding table fixedly connected to the inner side of the base, and a water cooling mechanism movably installed on the rear side of the base. The upper mold mechanism includes an upper mold cover. A plurality of annularly distributed rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper mold cover. A first connecting platform is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating blocks. A plurality of annularly distributed first modules are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first connecting platform. A second connecting platform is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first modules. A plurality of annularly distributed second modules are fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting platform. The outer side of the second connecting platform is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top mold.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of first guide rods arranged in a ring are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting platform, and guide seats are slidably connected to the outer side of each of the plurality of first guide rods, with the lower side of the guide seats fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom mold.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the upper mold cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed first telescopic rods, and a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the plurality of first telescopic rods.

[0008] Preferably, the demolding mechanism includes a turntable, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom mold, a plurality of annularly distributed sliders are slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom mold, a side module is fixedly connected to the upper side of each slider, a plurality of annularly distributed arc grooves are provided on the upper side of the turntable, and a lower module is rotatably connected to the upper center of the base.

[0009] Preferably, a pusher seat is movably sleeved on the outer side of the upper mold mechanism, and a number of ring-shaped push blocks are overlapped in the inclined groove on the lower side of the pusher seat. The lower side of the push blocks is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the lower module is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed guide grooves, and a plurality of annularly distributed second guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the push base, with the outer side of the second guide rods slidably connected to the inner side of the guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of second telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base in a ring-shaped arrangement. The upper side of the second telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push base, and a second spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the plurality of second telescopic rods.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a mold with a spiral opening structure. Based on the cooperation of the upper mold mechanism, upper mold cover, rotating block, first connecting platform, first module, second connecting platform, second module, first guide rod, guide seat, demolding mechanism, turntable, lower module, push seat, second guide rod, guide groove and push block, when the upper mold cover is lifted, the second connecting platform rotates on its own, and when the turntable is rotated, the push seat drives the lower module to rotate, thereby causing the spiral structure on the wax part to move out from the inside of the first module, second module and lower module. This avoids the problem of difficulty in disassembling the wax model and possible damage to the wax part caused by manual disassembly.

[0013] 2. This utility model provides a mold with a spiral mold opening structure. Based on the cooperation of a turntable, a slider, a side module, a lower module, a pusher, a second guide rod, a guide groove, a push block, a second telescopic rod, and a second spring, the side module moves away from the wax model by rotating the turntable, and the pusher pushes the wax model upward, thereby allowing the wax model to demold itself, improving production efficiency. Combined with the spiral structure, it achieves the synchronous function of spiral module separation and wax model demolding. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention viewed from below in an exploded state; Figure 4 This is a top-view, exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper mold cover part of this utility model; Figure 6 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the second connecting platform portion of this utility model from a bottom view. Figure 7 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the second connecting platform portion of this utility model from a bottom view. Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the top mold part of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom mold portion of this utility model; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the demolding mechanism of this utility model. Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side module portion of this utility model; Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower module of this utility model; Figure 13 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower module of this utility model; Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the shape of the wax part according to this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Bottom mold; 3. Top mold; 4. Upper mold mechanism; 41. Upper mold cover; 42. Rotating block; 43. First connecting platform; 44. First module; 45. Second connecting platform; 46. Second module; 47. First telescopic rod; 48. First spring; 49. First guide rod; 410. Guide seat; 5. Demolding mechanism; 51. Turntable; 52. Slider; 53. Side module; 54. Lower module; 55. Push seat; 56. Second guide rod; 57. Guide groove; 58. Push block; 59. Second telescopic rod; 510. Second spring; 6. Injection table; 7. Water cooling mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] like Figures 1-14As shown, a mold with a spiral mold opening structure includes a base 1, a bottom mold 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, a top mold 3 overlapping the upper side of the bottom mold 2, an upper mold mechanism 4 overlapping the upper side of the top mold 3, a demolding mechanism 5 rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom mold 2, an injection table 6 fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 1, and a water cooling mechanism 7 movably installed on the rear side of the base 1. The upper mold mechanism 4 includes an upper mold cover 41. Several annularly distributed rotating blocks 42 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper mold cover 41. A first connecting platform 43 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating blocks 42. Several annularly distributed first modules 44 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first connecting platform 43. A second connecting platform 45 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first modules 44. Several annularly distributed second modules 46 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting platform 45. The outer side of the second connecting platform 45 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top mold 3.

[0018] It should be noted that the water cooling mechanism 7 is used to accelerate the cooling of the model and is existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here. A lifting device or a pressing device is used. The lifting device or pressing device can be composed of plates driven by hydraulic rods. The plates are pressed down on the upper mold cover 41 by the hydraulic rods, so that the base 1, the bottom mold 2, and the upper mold cover 41 are tightly fitted together. When the lifting device or pressing device is disengaged from the upper mold cover 41, the upper mold cover 41 is lifted up, so that the upper mold cover 41 drives the rotating block 42 to move upward, thereby causing the first module 44 to detach from the wax model.

[0019] like Figure 9 As shown, a number of first guide rods 49 arranged in a ring are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting platform 45. A guide seat 410 is slidably connected to the outer side of each of the first guide rods 49. The lower side of the guide seat 410 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom mold 2.

[0020] It should be noted that after the rotating block 42 is raised, rotating the rotating block 42 causes the first module 44 to drive the second connecting platform 45 to rotate. Due to the presence of the guide seat 410, the second connecting platform 45 is guided by the guide seat 410 when rotating, so that the second connecting platform 45 moves upward while rotating, thereby causing the second module 46 to detach from the wax film.

[0021] like Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the upper mold cover 41 is fixedly connected with several evenly distributed first telescopic rods 47, and the outer sides of the several first telescopic rods 47 are movably sleeved with first springs 48.

[0022] It should be noted that the bottom of the first telescopic rod 47 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top mold 3. When the lifting device or the pressing device is disengaged from the upper mold cover 41, the first spring 48 pushes the upper mold cover 41 upward, so that the upper mold cover 41 and the top mold 3 are automatically separated, making it convenient to rotate the rotating block 42.

[0023] like Figure 10, Figure 11 As shown, the demolding mechanism 5 includes a turntable 51, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom mold 2. Several annularly distributed sliders 52 are slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom mold 2. Side modules 53 are fixedly connected to the upper side of each slider 52. Several annularly distributed arc-shaped grooves are opened on the upper side of the turntable 51. The lower module 54 is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the base 1.

[0024] It should be noted that the lower side of the slider 52 is synchronously slidably connected in the arc groove. Rotating the turntable 51 causes the sliders 52 to move closer or further away from each other, thereby causing the side module 53 to move closer or further away from the lower module 54.

[0025] like Figure 11 As shown, a pusher seat 55 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the upper mold mechanism 4. Several ring-shaped push blocks 58 are overlapped in the inclined groove on the lower side of the pusher seat 55. The lower side of the push blocks 58 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable 51.

[0026] It should be noted that when the turntable 51 rotates, it drives the push block 58 to rotate. When the push block 58 rotates, it overlaps in the inclined groove on the lower side of the push base 55, so that the rotation of the push block 58 drives the rotation of the push base 55, thereby pushing out the wax model.

[0027] like Figure 13 As shown, the bottom of the lower module 54 has several annularly distributed guide grooves 57, and the inner side of the push base 55 is fixedly connected to several annularly distributed second guide rods 56, and the outer side of the second guide rods 56 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide grooves 57.

[0028] It should be noted that when the push base 55 moves upward, it drives the second guide rod 56 to move upward. The second guide rod 56 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 57, so that when the second guide rod 56 moves upward, it drives the lower module 54 to rotate, so that when the wax model is ejected, the lower module 54 moves out of the wax model.

[0029] like Figure 13 As shown, a number of second telescopic rods 59 arranged in a ring are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. The upper side of the second telescopic rods 59 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push seat 55, and a second spring 510 is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the second telescopic rods 59.

[0030] It should be noted that the second spring 510 is a tension spring, which allows the push block 58 to be stably reset when it is reset.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, when the lifting device or pressing device disengages from the upper mold cover 41, the upper mold cover 41 is lifted, causing the upper mold cover 41 to move the rotating block 42 upward, thereby causing the first module 44 to disengage from the wax model. After the rotating block 42 is lifted, it is rotated, causing the first module 44 to drive the second connecting platform 45 to rotate. Due to the presence of the guide seat 410, the second connecting platform 45 is guided by the guide seat 410 when rotating, causing the second connecting platform 45 to rotate and move upward, thereby causing the second module 46 to disengage from the wax film. When the pusher 55 moves upward, it drives the second guide rod 56 to move upward. The second guide rod 56 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 57, so that when the second guide rod 56 moves upward, it drives the lower module 54 to rotate, so that when the wax model is ejected, the lower module 54 moves out of the wax model. Through the self-rotation of the second connecting platform 45 when the upper mold cover 41 is lifted, and the pusher 55 when the turntable 51 is rotated, the second module 45 moves upward. The rotation of the lower module 54 causes the spiral structure on the wax model to move out from the inside of the first module 44, the second module 46, and the lower module 54, avoiding the problems of manual disassembly, which would lead to difficulties in disassembling the wax model and potential damage to the wax model. Finally, the lower side of the slider 52 is synchronously slidably connected in the arc groove. Rotating the turntable 51 causes the sliders 52 to move closer or further apart, thereby causing the side module 53 to move closer or further away from the lower module 54. When the turntable 51 rotates, it drives the push block 58 to rotate. When the push block 58 rotates, it overlaps in the inclined groove on the lower side of the push seat 55, causing the push block 58 to rotate and drive the push seat 55 to rotate, thus pushing out the wax model. By rotating the turntable 51, the side module 53 moves away from the wax model, and the push seat 55 pushes the wax model up, thus allowing the wax model to demold itself, improving production efficiency. Combined with the spiral structure, it achieves the synchronous function of spiral module separation and wax model demolding.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mold with a spiral opening structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom mold (2), the bottom mold (2) is overlapped with the upper side of the top mold (3), the top mold (3) is overlapped with the upper side of the top mold (3), the bottom mold (2) is rotatably connected with the demolding mechanism (5), the base (1) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the injection table (6), and the base (1) is movably installed with the water cooling mechanism (7) on the rear side of the base (1). The upper mold mechanism (4) includes an upper mold cover (41). The inner side of the upper mold cover (41) is rotatably connected to a plurality of annularly distributed rotating blocks (42). The lower side of the rotating blocks (42) is fixedly connected to a first connecting platform (43). The lower side of the first connecting platform (43) is fixedly connected to a plurality of annularly distributed first modules (44). The outer side of the first modules (44) is movably sleeved with a second connecting platform (45). The lower side of the second connecting platform (45) is fixedly connected to a plurality of annularly distributed second modules (46). The outer side of the second connecting platform (45) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom mold (2).

2. The mold with a spiral opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the second connecting platform (45) is fixedly connected with a number of first guide rods (49) arranged in a ring. The outer side of each of the first guide rods (49) is slidably connected with a guide seat (410). The lower side of the guide seat (410) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top mold (3).

3. The mold with a spiral opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper mold cover (41) is fixedly connected with several evenly distributed first telescopic rods (47), and a first spring (48) is movably sleeved on the outer side of each of the several first telescopic rods (47).

4. The mold with a spiral opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demolding mechanism (5) includes a turntable (51), the outer side of which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom mold (2). Several annularly distributed sliders (52) are slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom mold (2). Side modules (53) are fixedly connected to the upper side of each slider (52). Several annularly distributed arc grooves are opened on the upper side of the turntable (51). The lower module (54) is rotatably connected to the upper middle part of the base (1).

5. The mold with a spiral opening structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper mold mechanism (4) is movably sleeved with a push seat (55), and a number of ring-shaped push blocks (58) are overlapped in the lower inclined groove of the push seat (55). The lower side of the push blocks (58) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the turntable (51).

6. The mold with a spiral opening structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower module (54) is provided with several annularly distributed guide grooves (57), and several annularly distributed second guide rods (56) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the push base (55). The outer side of the second guide rods (56) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide grooves (57).

7. The mold with a spiral opening structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with several annularly distributed second telescopic rods (59). The upper side of the second telescopic rods (59) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push seat (55). The outer sides of the several second telescopic rods (59) are movably sleeved with second springs (510).

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