Combined sand box fixing device for sand casting

CN224913538UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30TIANJIN RAINBOW HILLS CAST IRON
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522606763.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-09
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]基于上述,本发明人发现:目前,市面上有很多的砂型铸造用组合式砂箱固定装置,但一般的砂型铸造用组合式砂箱固定装置,是由工作人员直接对上砂型和下砂型之间经由凹槽与凸块之间卡合安装,然组合安装后砂箱连接处受到外力拉拽,极易出现松动脱落,故而影响装置的正常使用,于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构予以研究改良,提供一种砂型铸造用组合式砂箱固定装置,以期达到更具有实用价值性的目的

Benefits of technology

1、本方案,通过将下砂型的顶端与上砂型的底端抵接,使上砂型底端固定的四个限位柱的外壁与下砂型的内壁匹配安装,同时上砂型外壁固定的两个插板的外壁分别与环板的内壁套设,且上砂型两侧固定的凸块的外壁与底座的内壁匹配安装,使用横板的外壁与底座的顶端滑动,直到横板的外壁与凸块的内壁套设,使用螺柱的外壁与插板的内壁贯穿螺纹,直到螺柱的一端与下砂型的内壁螺纹安装,因而使下砂型与上砂型之间稳固安装,避免连接处受到撞击而出现松动。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting relates to combined sand box fixing technical field, including base, the top of base is fixed with lower sand mould, through the top of lower sand mould and the bottom of upper sand mould abut, make the outer wall of four limit posts of upper sand mould bottom fixed and the inner wall of lower sand mould match installation, use the outer wall of stud and the inner wall of plugboard through thread, thus make lower sand mould and upper sand mould between firm installation, avoid the junction and appear loose because of the impact, through the use of connecting plate drive pivot rotates in the inner wall of concave block, make the one side of connecting plate and the outer wall of lower sand mould abut, use the sliding plate and slide on the outer wall of stand, until the outer wall of sliding plate installs in the one side of connecting plate, use the outer wall of connecting column and the inner wall of sliding plate sleeve set, cause the one side of connecting column and the inner wall of lower sand mould snap fit installation, further reinforce the stability of combined installation between upper sand mould and lower sand mould.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of combined sand box fixing technology, specifically a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting. Background Technology

[0002] The combined sand box fixing device for sand casting is a device used in sand casting to reinforce and install the assembled sand box.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that there are currently many combined sand box fixing devices for sand casting on the market. However, in general, these devices are installed by workers directly engaging the upper and lower sand molds through grooves and protrusions. After assembly, the sand box connection is easily loosened and detached when subjected to external force, thus affecting the normal use of the device. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have researched and improved the existing structure to provide a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting, aiming to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model discloses a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting, including a base, a lower sand mold fixed at the top of the base, an upper sand mold at the top of the lower sand mold, an installation mechanism on the outer wall of the lower sand mold, and connecting mechanisms on both sides of the upper sand mold. The installation mechanism includes: Two ring plates, one side of each ring plate is fixed to the outer wall of the lower sand mold, and insert plates are fitted on the inner walls of each ring plate. One side of each insert plate is fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold. The inner walls of each insert plate are threaded with studs, and one end of each stud is threaded to the inner wall of the lower sand mold.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the base is provided with four protrusions, and one side of each of the four protrusions is fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the lower sand mold is provided with four limiting posts, and the top ends of the four limiting posts are all fixed to the bottom end of the upper sand mold.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two blocks are fixed to the outer walls of both insert plates, and the outer walls of all four blocks are matched and installed with the inner wall of the ring plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting mechanism includes: Two concave blocks, one side of each concave block is fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold, the inner wall of each concave block is rotatably equipped with a pivot, the outer wall of each pivot is fixed with a connecting plate, the two connecting plates are disposed on one side of the lower sand mold, the inner wall of each connecting plate is fitted with a connecting post, and one side of each connecting post is matched with the inner wall of the lower sand mold.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, each of the two connecting columns is provided with a column on both sides, the bottom of the four columns is fixed to the top of the base, and two sliding plates slide on the outer wall of the four columns. The outer wall of each of the two sliding plates slides against one side of the connecting plate, and the inner wall of each of the two sliding plates slides against the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner walls of the four protrusions are fitted with two horizontal plates, and the bottom ends of the two horizontal plates slide with the top end of the base.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this solution, the top of the lower sand mold abuts against the bottom of the upper sand mold, so that the outer walls of the four limiting posts fixed at the bottom of the upper sand mold match the inner wall of the lower sand mold. At the same time, the outer walls of the two insert plates fixed on the outer wall of the upper sand mold are respectively fitted onto the inner wall of the ring plate, and the outer walls of the protrusions fixed on both sides of the upper sand mold match the inner wall of the base. The outer wall of the horizontal plate slides against the top of the base until the outer wall of the horizontal plate fits onto the inner wall of the protrusion. The outer wall of the stud is threaded through the inner wall of the insert plate until one end of the stud is threaded onto the inner wall of the lower sand mold. Thus, the lower and upper sand molds are securely installed, preventing loosening due to impact at the connection.

[0012] 2. In this solution, the connecting plate drives the rotating shaft to rotate on the inner wall of the concave block, so that one side of the connecting plate abuts against the outer wall of the lower sand mold. The sliding plate slides on the outer wall of the column until the outer wall of the sliding plate is installed on one side of the connecting plate. The outer wall of the connecting column is fitted with the inner wall of the sliding plate, so that one side of the connecting column is engaged with the inner wall of the lower sand mold, further strengthening the stability of the combined installation between the upper and lower sand molds. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the base and the lower sand mold of a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the upper and lower sand molds of a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Lower sand mold; 3. Upper sand mold; 4. Mounting mechanism; 41. Ring plate; 42. Insert plate; 43. Stud; 44. Block; 5. Connecting mechanism; 51. Concave block; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Connecting column; 55. Column; 56. Slide plate; 6. Protrusion; 7. Limiting column; 8. Horizontal plate. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] Example: Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a combined sand box fixing device for sand casting, including a base 1, a lower sand mold 2 fixed at the top of the base 1, an upper sand mold 3 at the top of the lower sand mold 2, an installation mechanism 4 on the outer wall of the lower sand mold 2, and connecting mechanisms 5 on both sides of the upper sand mold 3. Installation mechanism 4 includes: Two ring plates 41 are fixed to the outer wall of the lower sand mold 2 on one side. Insert plates 42 are fitted on the inner wall of the two ring plates 41. Insert plates 42 are fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold 3 on one side. Studs 43 are threaded on the inner wall of the two insert plates 42. One end of the two studs 43 is threaded to the inner wall of the lower sand mold 2. Two square blocks 44 are fixed to the outer wall of the two insert plates 42. The outer walls of the four square blocks 44 are matched and installed with the inner wall of the ring plates 41.

[0017] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with four protrusions 6. One side of each of the four protrusions 6 is fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold 3. Two horizontal plates 8 are fitted on the inner wall of the four protrusions 6. The bottom ends of the two horizontal plates 8 slide against the top of the base 1, which facilitates the tight installation between the top of the lower sand mold 2 and the upper sand mold 3.

[0018] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the lower sand mold 2 is provided with four limiting posts 7. The top of each of the four limiting posts 7 is fixed to the bottom of the upper sand mold 3, which facilitates the normal use of the device.

[0019] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting mechanism 5 includes: Two recessed blocks 51 are fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold 3 on one side. The inner walls of the two recessed blocks 51 are rotatably equipped with rotating shafts 52. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 52 are fixed with connecting plates 53. The two connecting plates 53 are set on one side of the lower sand mold 2. The inner walls of the two connecting plates 53 are fitted with connecting columns 54. One side of the two connecting columns 54 is matched with the inner wall of the lower sand mold 2. The two sides of the two connecting columns 54 are equipped with columns 55. The bottom ends of the four columns 55 are fixed to the top of the base 1. The outer walls of the four columns 55 have two sliding plates 56. The outer walls of the two sliding plates 56 slide with one side of the connecting plate 53. The inner walls of the two sliding plates 56 slide with the outer walls of the connecting columns 54, so that one side of the connecting column 54 is engaged with the inner wall of the lower sand mold 2, further strengthening the stability of the combined installation between the upper sand mold 3 and the lower sand mold 2.

[0020] Working principle: In use, the top of the lower sand mold 2 is abutted against the bottom of the upper sand mold 3, so that the outer walls of the four limiting posts 7 fixed at the bottom of the upper sand mold 3 match and are installed with the inner wall of the lower sand mold 2. At the same time, the outer walls of the two insert plates 42 fixed on the outer wall of the upper sand mold 3 are respectively fitted with the inner wall of the ring plate 41, and the outer walls of the protrusions 6 fixed on both sides of the upper sand mold 3 are matched and installed with the inner wall of the base 1. The outer wall of the horizontal plate 8 slides against the top of the base 1 until the outer wall of the horizontal plate 8 is fitted with the inner wall of the protrusion 6. The outer wall of the stud 43 is threaded through the inner wall of the insert plate 42 until one end of the stud 43 is connected to the lower sand mold 2. The inner wall thread is installed, thus ensuring a stable installation between the lower sand mold 2 and the upper sand mold 3, preventing loosening due to impact at the connection point. The connecting plate 53 drives the rotating shaft 52 to rotate on the inner wall of the recess 51, so that one side of the connecting plate 53 abuts against the outer wall of the lower sand mold 2. The sliding plate 56 slides on the outer wall of the column 55 until the outer wall of the sliding plate 56 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 53. The outer wall of the connecting column 54 is fitted with the inner wall of the sliding plate 56, so that one side of the connecting column 54 is engaged with the inner wall of the lower sand mold 2, further strengthening the stability of the combined installation between the upper sand mold 3 and the lower sand mold 2.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A combined sand box fixing device for sand casting, comprising a base (1), wherein a lower sand mold (2) is fixed to the top of the base (1), and an upper sand mold (3) is provided at the top of the lower sand mold (2), characterized in that, The lower sand mold (2) is provided with an installation mechanism (4) on its outer wall, and the upper sand mold (3) is provided with a connecting mechanism (5) on both sides. The installation mechanism (4) includes: Two ring plates (41) are fixed to the outer wall of the lower sand mold (2) on one side. Insert plates (42) are fitted on the inner wall of the two ring plates (41). Insert plates (42) are fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold (3) on one side. Studs (43) are threaded on the inner wall of the two insert plates (42). One end of the two studs (43) is threaded to the inner wall of the lower sand mold (2).

2. The combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with four protrusions (6), and one side of each of the four protrusions (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the upper sand mold (3).

3. The combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the lower sand mold (2) is provided with four limiting posts (7), and the top of each of the four limiting posts (7) is fixed to the bottom of the upper sand mold (3).

4. The combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two blocks (44) are fixed to the outer walls of the two insert plates (42), and the outer walls of the four blocks (44) are matched and installed with the inner wall of the ring plate (41).

5. The combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (5) includes: Two concave blocks (51) are fixed on one side to the outer wall of the upper sand mold (3). The inner walls of the two concave blocks (51) are rotatably equipped with shafts (52). The outer walls of the two shafts (52) are fixed with connecting plates (53). The two connecting plates (53) are set on one side of the lower sand mold (2). The inner walls of the two connecting plates (53) are fitted with connecting columns (54). One side of the two connecting columns (54) is matched with the inner wall of the lower sand mold (2).

6. A combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the two connecting columns (54) has a column (55) on both sides. The bottom of each of the four columns (55) is fixed to the top of the base (1). The outer walls of the four columns (55) have two sliding plates (56). The outer walls of the two sliding plates (56) slide against one side of the connecting plate (53), and the inner walls of the two sliding plates (56) slide against the outer wall of the connecting column (54).

7. A combined sand box fixing device for sand casting according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two horizontal plates (8) are fitted on the inner walls of the four protrusions (6), and the bottom ends of the two horizontal plates (8) slide against the top end of the base (1).