A die for die casting machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522218529.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提出一种压铸机用便拆式模具,解决了相关技术中螺栓脱离螺纹孔时第三插块存在难以脱离第二插槽的问题
通过设置的动力组件、推拉组件、油管与限位板,转动螺纹杆直至与螺纹槽脱离,动力组件向下移动,使推拉组件内部的液压油通过油管进入动力组件内,此时推拉组件带动限位板移动,限位板带动卡块脱离卡槽,向上移动模具本体实现便捷拆卸,从而解决现有技术中复位弹簧在高频率使用会导致弹簧材料疲劳逐渐削弱弹性,螺栓脱离螺纹孔第三插块存在难以脱离第二插槽的问题。
Smart Images

Figure CN224913549U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of die casting machine technology, specifically to a detachable mold for die casting machines. Background Technology
[0002] Die casting machines are machines used for pressure casting, including both hot and cold chamber types; they are further divided into vertical and horizontal types. Under pressure, the die casting machine injects molten metal into a mold to cool and solidify. After the mold is opened, a solid metal casting can be obtained. It was initially used for die casting lead type. When using die casting molds, they need to be replaced and adjusted according to the different shapes of the die castings.
[0003] A Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN222429230U) discloses a detachable die-casting mold for a die-casting machine, comprising a base; a die-casting mold body is inserted into the top of the base near the middle position, and the base and the die-casting mold body are slidably connected; a detachable assembly / disassembly mechanism is provided between the base and the die-casting mold body; the detachable assembly / disassembly mechanism includes a first fixing block, which is located on the left and right sides of the top of the base; through the design of the detachable assembly / disassembly mechanism, the function of easy disassembly is realized, solving the problem that existing die-casting machines do not have components that facilitate the disassembly of the die-casting mold. Since the shape and size of the die-casting needs to be adjusted as needed during die-casting production, it is necessary to replace the die-casting mold with different specifications. However, existing die-casting machines are difficult and not easy to operate when replacing the die-casting mold.
[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the following problems were found in the above-mentioned easy-to-disassemble die-casting mold for die-casting machines: In the above technical solution, the third insert block is disengaged from the second slot by the automatic rebound and contraction of the return spring. The return spring will gradually weaken its elasticity due to fatigue of the spring material when used at high frequency. When the bolt is disengaged from the threaded hole, the third insert block has difficulty disengaging from the second slot. Therefore, an easy-to-disassemble mold for die-casting machines is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a disassembly-friendly mold for die-casting machines, which solves the problem in related technologies where the third insert block is difficult to disengage from the second slot when the bolt is disengaged from the threaded hole.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A disassembly-friendly mold for a die-casting machine, comprising: The base and the mold body detachably connected to the top of the base, both having limit blocks fixedly installed at the bottom of the mold body; A limiting plate is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base. A push-pull assembly is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base, and one end of the push-pull assembly is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. A power assembly is disposed on the top inner wall of the base, and oil pipes are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the power assembly. One end of the oil pipe passes through the base and is connected to one end of the push-pull assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the push-pull assembly includes a fixed cylinder, a rod, and a piston. The fixed cylinder is located on the bottom inner wall of the base. The rod is slidably connected to one end of the fixed cylinder. One end of the rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The piston is located at the other end of the rod. One end of the oil pipe passes through the base and is connected to one end of the fixed cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the power assembly includes a connecting cylinder, a cylinder, and a second piston. The connecting cylinder is located on the top inner wall of the base, the cylinder is located at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected between the connecting cylinder and the second piston. The oil pipes are all fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the connecting cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, mounting ears are fixedly installed on both sides of the base, and a mounting groove is formed through the top of the mounting ears.
[0010] Preferably, each of the bases has a limiting groove on its top, and the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a threaded rod is threaded through one side of the limiting plate, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided on one side of the limiting block, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded groove.
[0013] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the limiting block.
[0014] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate, and the locking block is engaged with the locking slot.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the base is provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By using the power assembly, push-pull assembly, oil pipe, and limit plate, the threaded rod is rotated until it disengages from the threaded groove. The power assembly moves downward, allowing the hydraulic oil inside the push-pull assembly to enter the power assembly through the oil pipe. At this time, the push-pull assembly drives the limit plate to move, and the limit plate drives the locking block to disengage from the locking groove. The mold body moves upward to achieve convenient disassembly, thereby solving the problem in the existing technology where the return spring will gradually weaken due to fatigue of the spring material after high-frequency use, and the bolt will be difficult to disengage from the threaded hole and the third insert block will be difficult to disengage from the second slot. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mold body of this utility model; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mold body; 3. Limiting block; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Push-pull assembly; 51. Fixed cylinder; 52. Rod; 53. Piston one; 6. Power assembly; 61. Connecting cylinder; 62. Cylinder; 63. Piston two; 7. Oil pipe; 8. Mounting ear; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Threaded groove; 14. Slot; 15. Slot; 16. Slide. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 This utility model provides a disassembly-friendly mold for a die-casting machine, comprising: The base 1 and the mold body 2 are detachably connected to the top of the base 1. Limiting blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mold body 2. Limiting plate 4 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of base 1. A push-pull assembly 5 is provided on the bottom inner wall of base 1, and one end of the push-pull assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 4. Power assembly 6 is installed on the top inner wall of base 1. Oil pipes 7 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of power assembly 6. One end of oil pipe 7 passes through base 1 and is connected to one end of push-pull assembly 5. Each base 1 has a limiting groove 10 on its top, and the limiting block 3 is inserted into the limiting groove 10. A threaded rod 11 is threaded through one side of the limiting plate 4, and a connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 11. A threaded groove 13 is opened on one side of the limiting block 3, and the threaded rod 11 and the threaded groove 13 are threadedly connected. A slot 14 is provided on one side of the limiting block 3, and a block 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 4. The block 15 and the slot 14 are engaged. When disassembling the mold body 2, rotating the connecting block 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate until the threaded rod 11 disengages from the threaded groove 13. The power component 6 moves downward, allowing the hydraulic oil inside the push-pull component 5 to enter the power component 6 through the oil pipe 7. At this time, the push-pull component 5 drives the limiting plate 4 to move, and the limiting plate 4 drives the locking block 15 to disengage from the locking groove 14. Moving the mold body 2 upward causes the limiting block 3 to separate from the limiting groove 10, thus completing the convenient disassembly of the mold body 2. Conversely, moving it downward facilitates the installation of the mold body 2.
[0022] Specifically, the push-pull assembly 5 includes a fixed cylinder 51, a rod 52, and a piston 53. The fixed cylinder 51 is located on the bottom inner wall of the base 1. The rod 52 is slidably connected to one end of the fixed cylinder 51. One end of the rod 52 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 4. The piston 53 is located at the other end of the rod 52. One end of the oil pipe 7 passes through the base 1 and is connected to one end of the fixed cylinder 51. The power assembly 6 includes a connecting cylinder 61, a cylinder 62, and a piston 63. The connecting cylinder 61 is located on the top inner wall of the base 1. The cylinder 62 is located at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 61. The output end of the cylinder 62 passes through the connecting cylinder 61 and is fixedly connected to the piston 63. The oil pipes 7 are all fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 61. The output end of cylinder 62 drives piston 63 to move downward, so that the hydraulic oil inside the fixed cylinder 51 enters the connecting cylinder 61 through the oil pipe 7. At this time, piston 53 and rod 52 move away from the limiting plate 4. Rod 52 drives the limiting plate 4 to move. The limiting plate 4 drives the locking block 15 to smoothly disengage from the slot 14. The fixed cylinder 51, oil pipe 7 and connecting cylinder 61 are all filled with hydraulic oil.
[0023] Specifically, mounting ears 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1, and mounting grooves 9 are opened through the top of the mounting ears 8; The mounting ears 8 and mounting slots 9 facilitate the installation of the base 1 on the worktable of the die-casting equipment.
[0024] Specifically, the inner wall of the base 1 has grooves 16 on both sides, and the limiting plate 4 is slidably connected to the grooves 16. When the limiting plate 4 moves, it slides through the slide groove 16 to guide the movement of the limiting plate 4.
[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A disassembly-friendly mold for a die-casting machine, characterized in that, include: The base (1) and the mold body (2) are detachably connected to the top of the base (1). Limiting blocks (3) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mold body (2). Limiting plate (4) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base (1). A push-pull assembly (5) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the base (1). One end of the push-pull assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (4). The power assembly (6) is located on the top inner wall of the base (1). Oil pipes (7) are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the power assembly (6). One end of the oil pipe (7) passes through the base (1) and is connected to one end of the push-pull assembly (5).
2. The easily detachable mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly (5) includes a fixed cylinder (51), a rod (52) and a piston (53). The fixed cylinder (51) is located on the bottom inner wall of the base (1). The rod (52) is slidably connected to one end of the fixed cylinder (51). One end of the rod (52) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (4). The piston (53) is located at the other end of the rod (52). One end of the oil pipe (7) passes through the base (1) and is connected to one end of the fixed cylinder (51).
3. The easily detachable mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly (6) includes a connecting cylinder (61), a cylinder (62) and a piston (63). The connecting cylinder (61) is located on the top inner wall of the base (1), the cylinder (62) is located at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (61), and the output end of the cylinder (62) is fixedly connected between the connecting cylinder (61) and the piston (63). The oil pipes (7) are all fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (61).
4. The easily removable mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly installed with mounting ears (8) on both sides, and the top of the mounting ears (8) is provided with a mounting groove (9).
5. The easily detachable mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each base (1) has a limiting groove (10) on its top, and the limiting block (3) is inserted into the limiting groove (10).
6. The easily detachable mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (11) is threaded through one side of the limiting plate (4), and a connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (11).
7. A disassembly-friendly mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (3) has a threaded groove (13) on one side, and the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (13).
8. The easily detachable mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (3) has a slot (14) on one side.
9. A disassembly-friendly mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A locking block (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate (4), and the locking block (15) is engaged with the locking groove (14).
10. A disassembly-friendly mold for a die-casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with sliding grooves (16) on both sides, and the limiting plate (4) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Convenient-to-disassemble die-casting die for die-casting machine
CN222429230U