A molten slag guide and collecting groove for flame cutting of billets

CN224913755UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30HUNAN VALIN XIANGTAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522600268.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]连铸钢坯经火焰切割时会产生大量氧化铁皮类熔渣,这些熔渣若随意散落,附着在钢坯表面的部分会在后续轧制中压入成品,造成钢材结疤、缺块等缺陷;散落的熔渣还会影响切割设备运行,因此必须通过专用结构导向收集;

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过碰撞振动机构的设置,可以达到碰撞斜板使斜板振动,将斜板上的熔渣振落的作用,在使用过程中,通过启动伺服电机带动硅橡胶块反复升降,使硅橡胶块来反复对斜板进行碰撞使其振动,将斜板上附着的熔渣振落,可以避免因为较难将斜板振动,而导致斜板上附着有较多的熔渣,使熔渣无法落入进收集槽内的情况出现,保证了该熔渣导向收集槽的使用效果与实用性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of molten slag guiding and collecting groove for billet flame cutting, it is related to billet flame cutting technical field, including shell, the inner wall of shell is provided with collision vibration mechanism, collision vibration mechanism includes support plate, the inner wall of shell is provided with support plate, the bottom of support plate is provided with guide rail, the outer wall of guide rail is provided with sliding block, the inner side of sliding block is provided with lifting plate.The utility model is through the setting of collision vibration mechanism, can reach collision inclined plate and make inclined plate vibrate, the effect of molten slag on inclined plate is vibrated and fallen, in use process, by starting servo motor repeatedly lifting and lowering silicon rubber block, make silicon rubber block repeatedly collide with inclined plate and vibrate, the molten slag adhered on inclined plate is vibrated and fallen, can avoid because inclined plate is difficult to vibrate, and there is more molten slag adhered on inclined plate, molten slag cannot fall into the situation of appearing in collecting groove, guarantee the use effect and practicality of the molten slag guiding and collecting groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel billet flame cutting technology, specifically a slag guiding and collecting groove for steel billet flame cutting. Background Technology

[0002] When continuously cast steel billets are flame-cut, a large amount of iron oxide scale-like slag is generated. If this slag is scattered randomly, the part adhering to the surface of the steel billet will be pressed into the finished product during subsequent rolling, causing defects such as steel scabs and missing pieces. The scattered slag will also affect the operation of the cutting equipment, so it must be collected by a special structure. Most of the guide collection tanks currently in use have difficulty vibrating the inclined plate. During use, if it is difficult to vibrate the inclined plate, a lot of slag will adhere to the inclined plate, preventing the slag from falling into the collection tank, thus making the guide collection tank less practical. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slag guide and collection trough for flame cutting of steel billets, comprising a shell, an impact vibration mechanism provided on the inner wall of the shell, the impact vibration mechanism comprising a support plate, a guide rail provided on the bottom of the support plate, a slider provided on the outer wall of the guide rail, a lifting plate provided on the inner side of the slider, and a fixing strip provided on one side of the lifting plate.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution, a silicone rubber block is provided on the top of the lifting plate, a support plate is provided inside the housing, and the number of guide rails is two sets, with two in each set.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, a servo motor is provided on one side of the pallet, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a motor shaft through a coupling.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a rotating plate is provided at one end of the motor shaft, and a moving rod is provided on one side of the rotating plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the inner wall of the shell is provided with inclined plates, and the number of inclined plates is two, which are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the shell.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a positioning and cleaning mechanism is provided inside the housing, the positioning and cleaning mechanism includes a positioning block, and the positioning block is provided inside the housing.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the number of positioning blocks is two, and the two positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the shell as the axis of symmetry.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the inside of the housing is provided with a collection tank body, and a handle is provided on one side of the collection tank body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, through the setting of a collision vibration mechanism, can achieve the effect of causing the inclined plate to vibrate due to collision, thereby shaking off the molten slag on the inclined plate. During use, by starting the servo motor to drive the silicone rubber block to repeatedly rise and fall, the silicone rubber block repeatedly collides with the inclined plate to make it vibrate, shaking off the molten slag attached to the inclined plate. This can avoid the situation where it is difficult to vibrate the inclined plate, resulting in a large amount of molten slag attached to the inclined plate, which prevents the molten slag from falling into the collection tank, thus ensuring the use effect and practicality of the molten slag guide collection tank.

[0013] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the positioning and cleaning mechanism, can achieve the functions of positioning the collection tank in a suitable position and cleaning the slag in the collection tank. During use, the positioning block is used to position the collection tank in a suitable position inside the housing, and the handle is used to clean the slag collected in the collection tank. This can avoid the situation where it is difficult to clean the slag, which would require a long time to empty the slag in the collection tank, thus ensuring the convenience of cleaning the slag-guided collection tank. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this drawing or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this drawing. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the housing of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collision vibration mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting plate and the fixing strip of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] The components are as follows: 1. Housing; 2. Collision vibration mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Guide rail; 203. Slider; 204. Lifting plate; 205. Fixing strip; 206. Silicone rubber block; 207. Support plate; 208. Servo motor; 209. Motor shaft; 210. Rotating plate; 211. Moving rod; 3. Positioning and cleaning mechanism; 301. Positioning block; 302. Collection tank body; 303. Handle; 4. Inclined plate.

[0017] The purpose, features, and advantages of this accompanying drawing will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following description and illustration are provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments provided in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] Example: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides the following technical solution, including a housing 1, an impact vibration mechanism 2 provided on the inner wall of the housing 1, two inclined plates 4 provided on the inner wall of the housing 1, the two inclined plates 4 being symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the housing 1 as the axis of symmetry, and a positioning and cleaning mechanism 3 provided inside the housing 1.

[0020] When the slag guide collection tank is needed, the slag falls into the housing 1. With the inclination of the inclined plate 4 and the smoothness of its surface, most of the slag falls into the collection tank body 302. However, some slag will adhere to the inclined plate 4 and cannot fall. At this time, the inclined plate 4 needs to be vibrated to shake off the slag. The collision vibration mechanism 2 is used to shake off the slag. When the slag in the collection tank body 302 is full, the slag in the collection tank body 302 needs to be cleaned off. The positioning cleaning mechanism 3 is used to clean off the slag in the collection tank body 302, thus completing the work.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a collision vibration mechanism 2. The collision vibration mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201. The inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a support plate 201. The bottom of the support plate 201 is provided with a guide rail 202. The outer wall of the guide rail 202 is provided with a slider 203. The inner side of the slider 203 is provided with a lifting plate 204. One side of the lifting plate 204 is provided with a fixing strip 205. The top of the lifting plate 204 is provided with a silicone rubber block 206. The inside of the housing 1 is provided with a support plate 207. There are two sets of guide rails 202, two in each set. One side of the support plate 207 is provided with a servo motor 208. The output shaft of the servo motor 208 is connected to a motor shaft 209 through a coupling. One end of the motor shaft 209 is provided with a rotating plate 210. One side of the rotating plate 210 is provided with a moving rod 211.

[0022] Specifically: When the slag guide collection tank is needed, the slag falls into the housing 1. Due to the inclination of the inclined plate 4 and the smoothness of its surface, most of the slag falls into the collection tank body 302. However, some slag adheres to the inclined plate 4 and cannot fall. At this time, the inclined plate 4 needs to be vibrated to shake off the slag. At this time, the servo motor 208 is started, which drives the motor shaft 209 to start rotating. The motor shaft 209 drives the rotating plate 210 to start rotating, and the rotating plate 210 drives the moving rod 211 to open. The moving rod 211 moves in a circular motion, and the fixed bar 205 on the lifting plate 204 drives the lifting plate 204 to repeatedly rise and fall. During the rising and falling of the lifting plate 204, the sliding of the slider 203 on the outer wall of the guide rail 202 makes the lifting plate 204 rise and fall more smoothly. The lifting plate 204 drives the silicone rubber block 206 to repeatedly rise and fall, so that the silicone rubber block 206 continuously collides with the inclined plate 4, causing the inclined plate 4 to vibrate and shake off the molten slag attached to the inclined plate 4, thereby completing the collision vibration work.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a positioning and cleaning mechanism 3 is provided inside the housing 1. The positioning and cleaning mechanism 3 includes a positioning block 301. There are two positioning blocks 301 inside the housing 1. The two positioning blocks 301 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the housing 1. A collection tank body 302 is provided inside the housing 1. A handle 303 is provided on one side of the collection tank body 302.

[0024] When the slag in the collection tank body 302 is full, it is necessary to clean the slag in the collection tank body 302. At this time, grasp the handle 303 and pull it to pull the collection tank body 302 out of the shell 1. Then, simply pour out the slag in the collection tank body 302. Then, insert the collection tank body 302 back into the shell 1. The positioning block 301 positions the collection tank body 302 in a suitable position in the shell 1, thereby completing the positioning and cleaning work.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the slag guide collection tank is needed, the slag falls into the housing 1. With the inclination of the inclined plate 4 and the smoothness of its surface, most of the slag falls into the collection tank body 302. However, some slag will adhere to the inclined plate 4 and cannot fall. At this time, the inclined plate 4 needs to be vibrated to shake off the slag. At this time, the servo motor 208 is started, which drives the motor shaft 209 to start rotating. The motor shaft 209 drives the rotating plate 210 to start rotating. The rotating plate 210 drives the moving rod 211 to start making circular motion. The moving rod 211 drives the lifting plate 204 to start repeatedly lifting and lowering through the fixing bar 205 on the lifting plate 204. During the lifting and lowering process of the lifting plate 204, the slider 203 moves outside the guide rail 202. The sliding of the wall makes the lifting plate 204 rise and fall more smoothly and steadily. The lifting plate 204 drives the silicone rubber block 206 to rise and fall repeatedly, causing the silicone rubber block 206 to continuously collide with the inclined plate 4, causing the inclined plate 4 to vibrate and shake off the slag attached to the inclined plate 4, thus completing the collision vibration work. When the slag in the collection tank body 302 is full, it is necessary to clean the slag in the collection tank body 302. At this time, grasp the handle 303 and pull it to pull the collection tank body 302 out of the housing 1. Then, simply pour out the slag in the collection tank body 302. Then, insert the collection tank body 302 back into the housing 1. The positioning block 301 positions the collection tank body 302 in a suitable position in the housing 1, thus completing the positioning and cleaning work.

[0026] It should be noted that this application is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above embodiments are merely examples, and any embodiments with the same structure and effect as the technical concept within the scope of this application are included in the technical scope of this application. Furthermore, various modifications that can be conceived by those skilled in the art to the embodiments, and other ways of constructing by combining some of the constituent elements of the embodiments, without departing from the spirit of this application, are also included in the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a collision vibration mechanism (2). The collision vibration mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201). The inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a support plate (201). The bottom of the support plate (201) is provided with a guide rail (202). The outer wall of the guide rail (202) is provided with a slider (203). The inner side of the slider (203) is provided with a lifting plate (204). One side of the lifting plate (204) is provided with a fixing strip (205).

2. The slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lifting plate (204) is provided with a silicone rubber block (206), the inside of the housing (1) is provided with a support plate (207), and the number of guide rails (202) is two sets, with two in each set.

3. The slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (208) is provided on one side of the pallet (207), and the output shaft of the servo motor (208) is connected to a motor shaft (209) via a coupling.

4. The slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating plate (210) is provided at one end of the motor shaft (209), and a moving rod (211) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (210).

5. The slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with inclined plates (4), and there are two inclined plates (4). The two inclined plates (4) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the shell (1) as the axis of symmetry.

6. The slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a positioning and cleaning mechanism (3), which includes a positioning block (301).

7. A slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the positioning blocks (301) is two, and the two positioning blocks (301) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the shell (1) as the axis of symmetry.

8. The slag guiding and collecting trough for flame cutting of steel billets according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a collection tank body (302) inside, and a handle (303) is provided on one side of the collection tank body (302).