Laser marking vacuum cup equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522457353.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-19
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在保温杯的加工中,需要对保温杯进行打标,但是现有的打标设备,在杯盖已有打标logo的场景下,无法高效实现杯身logo与杯盖logo的精准对位或间距控制,难以满足市场对高端产品标识一致性的严苛要求
通过上料移栽机构、下料移栽机构、位置调节机构、升降机构与视觉识别单元的自动化协同,既实现保温杯从进料、logo对位、激光打标到下料的全流程自动化作业,大幅减少人工干预环节,有效提高生产效率,满足规模化生产需求;又依托视觉识别单元精准识别杯盖logo位置,结合光栅读头与光栅尺的实时位移反馈,搭配中空旋转平台与电动推杆的联动调节,实现保温杯角度与高度的精准对位,确保杯身打标与杯盖logo的位置完全契合或按设计间距精准呈现,显著提升产品标识的一致性与美观性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224913807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marking technology for thermos cups, and in particular to a laser marking device for thermos cups. Background Technology
[0002] The working principle of laser marking equipment is to focus a laser beam with extremely high energy density on the surface of the object to be marked. Through burning and etching, the material on the surface is vaporized, and by controlling the effective displacement of the laser beam, patterns or text are precisely etched. A laser marking machine is a laser device that uses a laser beam to make permanent marks on the surface of various materials.
[0003] In the processing of thermos cups, it is necessary to mark them. However, the existing marking equipment cannot efficiently achieve precise alignment or spacing control between the logo on the cup body and the logo on the cup lid when the cup lid already has a marked logo. This makes it difficult to meet the market's stringent requirements for consistency of markings on high-end products.
[0004] Therefore, a laser marking device for thermos cups is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a laser marking device for thermos cups, thereby solving or at least alleviating one or more of the problems mentioned above and other problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include: A laser marking thermos cup device includes a frame, a feeding unit at one end of the frame and a discharging unit at the other end of the frame, and a position adjustment mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a laser marking machine are arranged sequentially between the feeding unit and the discharging unit; The feeding unit is equipped with a feeding and transferring mechanism at its discharge port for transferring the thermos cups on the feeding unit to the position adjustment mechanism. The position adjustment mechanism is equipped with a visual recognition unit for recognizing the logo on the thermos cup lid. The unloading unit is equipped with a feeding and transferring mechanism at its inlet for transferring the thermos cups on the position adjustment mechanism to the lifting mechanism, and after being marked by the laser marking machine, transferring them to the unloading and transferring mechanism on the unloading unit. A controller is installed on the frame, and the feeding unit, the unloading unit, the feeding and transferring mechanism, the lifting mechanism, the vision recognition unit, the position adjustment mechanism, and the laser marking machine are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0007] According to the present invention, a laser marking thermos cup device includes a feeding and unloading transfer mechanism, each comprising a transfer unit. The transfer unit includes a frame support, which is fixedly installed inside the machine frame. Synchronous belts are rotatably mounted on both ends of the top of the frame support via synchronous gears. A first lead screw for driving the synchronous gears is rotatably mounted on the frame support. A first motor for driving the first lead screw is fixedly mounted on the frame support. A first movable seat is fixedly connected between the two synchronous belts. A first slider is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first movable seat. A first guide rail is fixedly mounted on the frame support. The first slider is slidably mounted on the first guide rail. A clamping unit is mounted on the first movable seat.
[0008] According to the present invention, a laser marking thermos cup device includes a clamping unit comprising a first lower arm fixing seat, the first lower arm fixing seat being fixedly mounted on a first movable seat, a first upper fixing seat being fixedly connected to the top of the first lower arm fixing seat via a first fixing rod, a second motor being fixedly mounted on the first upper fixing seat, a second lead screw being rotatably mounted between the first upper fixing seat and the first lower arm fixing seat, a second movable seat being threaded onto the second lead screw, a first guide rod being fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable seat, the lower end of the first guide rod slidingly through the first lower arm fixing seat and being fixedly connected to a first mounting seat, and a pneumatic gripper being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first mounting seat.
[0009] According to the present invention, a laser marking thermos cup device includes a position adjustment mechanism comprising a mounting frame, the mounting frame being fixedly installed inside the machine frame, a hollow rotating platform being fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, a mold sleeve base being fixedly installed on the rotating end of the hollow rotating platform, a connecting rod being fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mold sleeve base, a cup mold being fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod, a gap for inserting the thermos cup being formed between the outer wall of the cup mold and the inner wall of the mold sleeve base, a detection plate for supporting the bottom of the thermos cup being slidably sleeved on the connecting rod, and a drive unit capable of driving the detection plate to rise and fall being installed at the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0010] According to the present invention, a laser marking thermos cup device includes a driving unit comprising an electric push rod, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. A moving part mounting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the piston rod of the electric push rod. A lower rotating connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the moving part mounting shaft via a bearing. Two third guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lower rotating connecting plate. The upper ends of the two third guide rods slide through the bottom of the mold base and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection plate.
[0011] In a laser marking thermos cup device according to the present invention, a sixth mounting base is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a grating reader is fixedly mounted on the sixth mounting base, a fifth mounting base is fixedly mounted on the moving shaft, a grating ruler is fixedly mounted on the fifth mounting base, a second guide rail is fixedly mounted on the fifth mounting base, a second slider is fixedly mounted on the sixth mounting base, the second slider is slidably mounted on the second guide rail, and the grating reader is electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] In a laser marking thermos cup device according to the present invention, the visual recognition unit includes a fourth module positioning mounting base, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame. A Y-axis electric linear module is fixedly mounted on the fourth module positioning mounting base, and an X-axis electric linear module is fixedly mounted on the slide of the Y-axis electric linear module. A visual positioning camera is fixedly mounted on the slide of the X-axis electric linear module, and the visual positioning camera is electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] According to the present invention, a laser marking thermos cup device includes a lifting mechanism comprising a second optical axis fixing rod, which is fixedly mounted on the frame. A second mounting base is fixedly mounted on the top of the second optical axis fixing rod, and a third servo motor mounting base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second mounting base via a third optical axis fixing rod. A third lifting screw is rotatably mounted between the third servo motor mounting base and the second mounting base. A third servo motor for driving the third lifting screw to rotate is fixedly mounted on the third servo motor mounting base. A third movable seat is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the third lifting screw. A second guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the third movable seat. The upper end of the second guide rod slides through the second mounting base and is fixedly connected to a fourth movable seat. A second support seat for placing the thermos cup is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth movable seat.
[0014] According to the present invention, a laser marking thermos cup device is provided, wherein the feeding unit includes a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is rotatably mounted at one end of the frame, and a drive motor for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is fixedly installed inside the frame.
[0015] In a laser marking thermos cup device according to the present invention, the feeding unit includes a rodless cylinder, the rodless cylinder is fixedly installed at the other end of the frame, and a first support seat for placing the thermos cup is fixedly installed on the slide of the rodless cylinder.
[0016] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: Through the automated collaboration of the feeding and transferring mechanism, the unloading and transferring mechanism, the position adjustment mechanism, the lifting mechanism, and the visual recognition unit, the entire process of thermos cup operation, from feeding, logo alignment, laser marking to unloading, is fully automated, significantly reducing manual intervention, effectively improving production efficiency, and meeting the needs of large-scale production. Furthermore, relying on the visual recognition unit to accurately identify the position of the logo on the cup lid, combined with the real-time displacement feedback of the grating reader and grating ruler, and the linkage adjustment of the hollow rotating platform and the electric push rod, the precise alignment of the angle and height of the thermos cup is achieved. This ensures that the position of the marking on the cup body and the logo on the cup lid are perfectly matched or accurately presented according to the design spacing, significantly improving the consistency and aesthetics of product labeling. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser marking thermos cup device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the laser marking thermos cup device of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the laser marking thermos cup device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the position adjustment mechanism of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the position adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 8 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the transplanting unit of this utility model; Figure 9 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the transplanting unit of this utility model; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding unit of this utility model.
[0018] Explanation of icon numbers: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding unit; 3. Feeding unit; 301. Rodless cylinder; 302. First bearing seat; 4. Feeding and transplanting mechanism; 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Second optical axis fixing rod; 502. Second mounting base; 503. Third optical axis fixing rod; 504. Third servo motor mounting base; 505. Third servo motor; 506. Third lifting screw; 507. Third moving base; 508. Second guide rod; 509. Fourth moving base; 510. Second bearing base; 6. Visual recognition unit; 601. Fourth module positioning mounting base; 602. Y-axis electric linear module; 603. X-axis electric linear module; 604. Visual positioning camera; 7. Position adjustment mechanism; 701. Mounting bracket; 702. Hollow rotary platform; 703. Mold sleeve base; 7031. Connecting rod; 704. Cup mold; 705. Detection plate; 706. Third guide rod; 707. Lower rotating connecting plate; 708. Moving part mounting shaft; 7081. Fifth mounting base; 7082. Grating ruler; 7083. Sixth mounting base; 7084. Grating reader; 7085. Second guide slide rail; 709. Electric push rod; 8. Laser marking machine; 9. Material feeding and transplanting mechanism; 1001. Oscillator support frame; 1002. First motor; 1003. First lead screw; 1004. Synchronous belt; 1005. First movable seat; 1006. First guide slide rail; 1007. First lower arm fixing seat; 1008. First fixing rod; 1009. First upper fixing seat; 1010. Second motor; 1011. Second lead screw; 1012. Second movable seat; 1013. First guide rod; 1014. First mounting seat; 1015. Pneumatic gripper. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a laser marking thermos cup device, including a frame 1, a feeding unit 2 at one end of the frame 1, a discharging unit 3 at the other end of the frame 1, and a position adjustment mechanism 7, a lifting mechanism 5 and a laser marking machine 8 arranged sequentially between the feeding unit 2 and the discharging unit 3. The discharge port of the feeding unit 2 is equipped with a feeding and transferring mechanism 4 for transferring the thermos cups on the feeding unit 2 to the position adjustment mechanism 7. The position adjustment mechanism 7 is equipped with a visual recognition unit 6 for recognizing the logo on the thermos cup lid. The inlet of the unloading unit 3 is equipped with a unloading and transferring mechanism 9 for transferring the thermos cups on the position adjustment mechanism 7 to the lifting mechanism 5 and then transferring them to the unloading unit 3 after being marked by the laser marking machine 8. The frame 1 is equipped with a controller, and the feeding unit 2, unloading unit 3, feeding and transferring mechanism 4, lifting mechanism 5, vision recognition unit 6, position adjustment mechanism 7 and laser marking machine 8 are all electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] The loading mechanism 4 transfers the thermos cup from the feeding unit 2 to the position adjustment mechanism 7. The visual recognition unit 6 identifies the logo on the cup lid to determine the position. The position adjustment mechanism 7 adjusts the position of the thermos cup. The unloading and transfer mechanism 9 transfers it to the lifting mechanism 5. The lifting mechanism 5 adjusts the height to adapt to the laser marking machine 8 for marking. After marking is completed, it is transferred back to the unloading unit 3. The controller electrically connects and controls each unit to realize the fully automated and coordinated operation of the entire process.
[0022] In this embodiment, both the feeding and transplanting mechanism 4 and the unloading and transplanting mechanism 9 include a transplanting unit. The transplanting unit includes a frame support frame 1001, which is fixedly installed inside the frame 1. Both ends of the top of the frame support frame 1001 are rotatably mounted with synchronous belts 1004 via synchronous gears. A first lead screw 1003 for driving the synchronous gears to rotate is rotatably mounted on the frame support frame 1001. A first motor 1002 for driving the first lead screw 1003 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the frame support frame 1001. A first movable seat 1005 is fixedly connected between the two synchronous belts 1004. A first slider is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first movable seat 1005. A first guide rail 1006 is fixedly mounted on the frame support frame 1001. The first slider is slidably mounted on the first guide rail 1006. A clamping unit is mounted on the first movable seat 1005.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the scaffold support frame 1001 of the transplanting unit provides the installation foundation. The first motor 1002 drives the first lead screw 1003 to rotate, which drives the synchronous gear and synchronous belt 1004 to move, thereby driving the first moving seat 1005 to move horizontally along the first guide slide rail 1006, realizing the horizontal displacement of the clamping unit and completing the transplanting of the thermos cup between different workstations.
[0024] In this embodiment, the clamping unit includes a first lower arm fixing seat 1007, which is fixedly mounted on a first movable seat 1005. The top of the first lower arm fixing seat 1007 is fixedly connected to a first upper fixing seat 1009 via a first fixing rod 1008. A second motor 1010 is fixedly mounted on the first upper fixing seat 1009. A second lead screw 1011 is rotatably mounted between the first upper fixing seat 1009 and the first lower arm fixing seat 1007. A second movable seat 1012 is threaded onto the second lead screw 1011. A first guide rod 1013 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable seat 1012. The lower end of the first guide rod 1013 slides through the first lower arm fixing seat 1007 and is fixedly connected to a first mounting seat 1014. A pneumatic gripper 1015 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first mounting seat 1014.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the first lower arm fixing seat 1007 and the first upper fixing seat 1009 of the clamping unit form an installation frame through the first fixing rod 1008. The second motor 1010 drives the second lead screw 1011 to rotate, so that the second moving seat 1012 rises and falls along the first guide rod 1013, driving the first mounting seat 1014 and the pneumatic gripper 1015 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the clamping / release of the thermos cup, and completing the transplanting action in conjunction with the horizontal movement of the transplanting unit.
[0026] In this embodiment, the position adjustment mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 701, which is fixedly installed inside the frame 1. A hollow rotating platform 702 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 701. A mold sleeve base 703 is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the hollow rotating platform 702. A connecting rod 7031 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mold sleeve base 703. A cup mold 704 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 7031. A gap for inserting a thermos cup is formed between the outer wall of the cup mold 704 and the inner wall of the mold sleeve base 703. A detection plate 705 for supporting the bottom of the thermos cup is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod 7031. A drive unit capable of driving the detection plate 705 to rise and fall is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 701.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting bracket 701 of the position adjustment mechanism 7 provides support, the hollow rotating platform 702 drives the mold sleeve base 703 to rotate, the cup mold 704 is installed in the mold sleeve base 703 through the connecting rod 7031, and the thermos cup is inserted into the gap between the cup mold 704 and the mold sleeve base 703 for positioning; the drive unit drives the detection plate 705 to rise and fall along the connecting rod 7031, supporting and adjusting the height of the thermos cup, and in conjunction with the rotation of the hollow rotating platform 702, realizing the precise adjustment of the angle and height of the thermos cup.
[0028] In this embodiment, the drive unit includes an electric push rod 709, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 701. The piston rod of the electric push rod 709 is fixedly connected to a mover mounting shaft 708. The upper end of the mover mounting shaft 708 is rotatably mounted with a lower rotating connecting plate 707 via a bearing. The top of the lower rotating connecting plate 707 is fixedly connected to two third guide rods 706. The upper ends of the two third guide rods 706 slide through the bottom of the mold sleeve base 703 and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection plate 705.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod 709 of the drive unit drives the moving part mounting shaft 708 to rise and fall. The moving part mounting shaft 708 is rotatably connected to the lower rotating connecting plate 707 through the bearing, so that when the mold sleeve base 703 rotates, the lower rotating connecting plate 707 and the third guide rod 706 can rotate synchronously, and at the same time drive the detection plate 705 to rise and fall, ensuring the stability and accuracy of height adjustment when the thermos cup rotates.
[0030] In this embodiment, a sixth mounting base 7083 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 701, and a grating reader 7084 is fixedly mounted on the sixth mounting base 7083. A fifth mounting base 7081 is fixedly mounted on the mover mounting shaft 708, and a grating ruler 7082 is fixedly mounted on the fifth mounting base 7081. A second guide rail 7085 is fixedly mounted on the fifth mounting base 7081, and a second slider is fixedly mounted on the sixth mounting base 7083. The second slider is slidably mounted on the second guide rail 7085, and the grating reader 7084 is electrically connected to the controller.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the grating reader 7084 is installed on the sixth mounting base 7083, and the grating ruler 7082 is installed on the fifth mounting base 7081. When the moving shaft 708 drives the fifth mounting base 7081 to rise and fall, the grating reader 7084 reads the displacement information of the grating ruler 7082. The second guide rail 7085 cooperates with the second slider to guide and ensure accurate displacement detection. The grating reader 7084 transmits the displacement signal to the controller to realize closed-loop control of the lifting height of the detection plate 705.
[0032] In this embodiment, the visual recognition unit 6 includes a fourth module positioning mounting base 601, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 701. A Y-axis electric linear module 602 is fixedly mounted on the fourth module positioning mounting base 601. An X-axis electric linear module 603 is fixedly mounted on the slide of the Y-axis electric linear module 602. A visual positioning camera 604 is fixedly mounted on the slide of the X-axis electric linear module 603. The visual positioning camera 604 is electrically connected to the controller.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation foundation is provided for the fourth module positioning mounting base 601 of the visual recognition unit 6. The Y-axis electric linear module 602 drives the X-axis electric linear module 603 to move along the Y-axis. The X-axis electric linear module 603 drives the visual positioning camera 604 to move along the X-axis, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the visual positioning camera in the XY plane. The visual positioning camera 604 captures the logo image of the cup lid and transmits it to the controller. After recognition and processing, the controller provides the alignment basis for the position adjustment mechanism 7.
[0034] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a second optical axis fixing rod 501, which is fixedly installed on the frame 1. A second mounting base 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the second optical axis fixing rod 501. A third servo motor mounting base 504 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second mounting base 502 via a third optical axis fixing rod 503. A third lifting screw 506 is rotatably installed between the third servo motor mounting base 504 and the second mounting base 502. A third servo motor 505 for driving the third lifting screw 506 to rotate is fixedly installed on the third servo motor mounting base 504. A third moving seat 507 is threaded and rotatably sleeved on the third lifting screw 506. A second guide rod 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the third moving seat 507. The upper end of the second guide rod 508 slides through the second mounting base 502 and is fixedly connected to a fourth moving seat 509. A second support seat 510 for placing a thermos cup is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth moving seat 509.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the second optical axis fixing rod 501, the second mounting seat 502, the third optical axis fixing rod 503 and the third servo motor mounting seat 504 of the lifting mechanism 5 form a mounting frame. The third servo motor 505 drives the third lifting screw 506 to rotate, so that the third moving seat 507 moves up and down along the length direction of the second guide rod 508, thereby driving the fourth moving seat 509 and the second bearing seat 510 to move up and down, so as to realize the adjustment of the marking height of the thermos cup.
[0036] In this embodiment, the feeding unit 2 includes a conveyor belt, which is rotatably mounted at one end of the frame 1. A drive motor for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is fixedly installed inside the frame 1.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor of the feeding unit 2 drives the conveyor belt to rotate, transporting the thermos cups to be marked to the discharge port, providing raw material supply for the feeding and transplanting mechanism 4.
[0038] In this embodiment, the feeding unit 3 includes a rodless cylinder 301, which is fixedly installed at the other end of the frame 1. A first support seat 302 for placing thermos cups is fixedly installed on the slide of the rodless cylinder 301.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the rodless cylinder 301 of the unloading unit 3 drives the slide table and the first bearing seat 302 to move, thereby realizing the receiving and unloading of the marked thermos cups and completing the end collection of the production process.
[0040] The grating reader 7084 and grating ruler 7082 preferably use the Heidenhain LC183 grating ruler and matching reader, which has a measurement accuracy of ±3μm / m and is suitable for high-precision displacement detection scenarios.
[0041] The preferred controller is a Siemens S7-1200 series PLC controller, which supports high-speed counting, analog control and Ethernet communication, and can realize precise coordinated control of various mechanisms.
[0042] Working principle: Feeding: The conveyor belt of the feeding unit 2 transports the thermos cups under the drive of the drive motor. When the cups reach the discharge port, the pneumatic gripper 1015 of the feeding and transfer mechanism 4 clamps the thermos cups. The transfer unit in the feeding and transfer mechanism 4 transfers the thermos cups to the position adjustment mechanism 7 between the cup mold 704 and the mold base 703 through the first motor 1002, the first lead screw 1003 and the synchronous belt 1004. The detection plate 705 initially supports the thermos cups.
[0043] Position recognition and adjustment: The electric push rod 709 drives the detection plate 705 down to the threaded part of the thermos cup body and lid. The grating reader 7084 and grating ruler 7082 provide real-time feedback on the displacement, achieving precise alignment of the thermos cup's angle and height. The controller controls the hollow rotating platform 702 to rotate the mold base 703, thereby driving the thermos cup to rotate. The Y-axis electric linear module 602 and X-axis electric linear module 603 of the vision recognition unit 6 adjust the position of the vision positioning camera 604, collect the logo image on the lid, and transmit it to the controller. Then, based on the current position of the logo on the lid, the controller controls the hollow rotating platform 702 to rotate the thermos cup by a certain angle and then stops.
[0044] Marking: The material feeding and transfer mechanism 9 clamps the aligned thermos cup and transfers it to the second support seat 510 of the lifting mechanism 5; the laser marking machine 8 starts marking, and the third servo motor 505 drives the third lifting screw 506 to move the thermos cup on the second support seat 510 up and down to complete the marking.
[0045] Material unloading: After marking is completed, the material unloading and transfer mechanism 9 transfers the thermos cup to the first support seat 302 of the material unloading unit 3. The rodless cylinder 301 drives the first support seat 302 to move to the unloading point to complete the unloading. The equipment cyclically executes the above process to achieve continuous production.
[0046] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the present invention's conception through the foregoing teachings or related technical or knowledge. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A laser marking device for thermos cups, characterized in that, The device includes a frame, with a feeding unit at one end and a discharging unit at the other end. A position adjustment mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a laser marking machine are sequentially arranged between the feeding unit and the discharging unit. The feeding unit is equipped with a feeding and transferring mechanism at its discharge port for transferring the thermos cups on the feeding unit to the position adjustment mechanism. The position adjustment mechanism is equipped with a visual recognition unit for recognizing the logo on the thermos cup lid. The unloading unit is equipped with a feeding and transferring mechanism at its inlet for transferring the thermos cups on the position adjustment mechanism to the lifting mechanism, and after being marked by the laser marking machine, transferring them to the unloading and transferring mechanism on the unloading unit. A controller is installed on the frame, and the feeding unit, the unloading unit, the feeding and transferring mechanism, the lifting mechanism, the vision recognition unit, the position adjustment mechanism, and the laser marking machine are all electrically connected to the controller.
2. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the feeding and unloading transplanting mechanisms include a transplanting unit. The transplanting unit includes a frame support frame, which is fixedly installed inside the machine frame. Synchronous belts are rotatably mounted on both ends of the top of the frame support frame via synchronous gears. A first lead screw for driving the synchronous gears is rotatably mounted on the frame support frame. A first motor for driving the first lead screw is fixedly mounted on the frame support frame. A first movable seat is fixedly connected between the two synchronous belts. A first slider is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first movable seat. A first guide rail is fixedly mounted on the frame support frame. The first slider is slidably mounted on the first guide rail. A clamping unit is mounted on the first movable seat.
3. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping unit includes a first lower arm fixing seat, which is fixedly mounted on a first movable seat. A first upper fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the first lower arm fixing seat via a first fixing rod. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the first upper fixing seat. A second lead screw is rotatably mounted between the first upper fixing seat and the first lower arm fixing seat. A second movable seat is threaded onto the second lead screw. A first guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable seat. The lower end of the first guide rod slides through the first lower arm fixing seat and is fixedly connected to a first mounting seat. A pneumatic gripper is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the first mounting seat.
4. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly installed inside the frame. A hollow rotating platform is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and a mold sleeve base is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the hollow rotating platform. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mold sleeve base, and a cup mold is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod. A gap for inserting a thermos cup is formed between the outer wall of the cup mold and the inner wall of the mold sleeve base. A detection plate for supporting the bottom of the thermos cup is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod, and a drive unit capable of raising and lowering the detection plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame.
5. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive unit includes an electric push rod, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. The piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a moving part mounting shaft. The upper end of the moving part mounting shaft is rotatably mounted with a lower rotating connecting plate via a bearing. The top of the lower rotating connecting plate is fixedly connected to two third guide rods. The upper ends of the two third guide rods slide through the bottom of the mold sleeve base and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection plate.
6. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sixth mounting base is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, and a grating reader is fixedly mounted on the sixth mounting base. A fifth mounting base is fixedly mounted on the moving part mounting shaft, and a grating ruler is fixedly mounted on the fifth mounting base. A second guide rail is fixedly mounted on the fifth mounting base, and a second slider is fixedly mounted on the sixth mounting base. The second slider is slidably mounted on the second guide rail. The grating reader is electrically connected to the controller.
7. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The visual recognition unit includes a fourth module positioning mounting base, which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame. A Y-axis electric linear module is fixedly mounted on the fourth module positioning mounting base. An X-axis electric linear module is fixedly mounted on the slide of the Y-axis electric linear module. A visual positioning camera is fixedly mounted on the slide of the X-axis electric linear module. The visual positioning camera is electrically connected to the controller.
8. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a second optical axis fixing rod, which is fixedly installed on the frame. A second mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the second optical axis fixing rod. A third servo motor mounting base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second mounting base via a third optical axis fixing rod. A third lifting screw is rotatably installed between the third servo motor mounting base and the second mounting base. A third servo motor for driving the third lifting screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the third servo motor mounting base. A third movable seat is threadedly rotatably sleeved on the third lifting screw. A second guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the third movable seat. The upper end of the second guide rod slides through the second mounting base and is fixedly connected to a fourth movable seat. A second support seat for placing a thermos cup is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth movable seat.
9. The laser marking thermos cup device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding unit includes a conveyor belt, which is rotatably mounted at one end of the frame. A drive motor for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is fixedly installed inside the frame.
10. A laser marking thermos cup device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The feeding unit includes a rodless cylinder, which is fixedly installed at the other end of the frame. A first support for placing the thermos cup is fixedly installed on the slide of the rodless cylinder.