Automobile seat side guard frame welding fixture

CN224913991UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30SHANGHAI ERFENG MACHINE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522616303.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-10
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:虽然功能可靠,但直接导致了夹具结构复杂和制造成本高昂

Benefits of technology

1.通过压块的结构设置使得在气缸的带动下可以将组成座椅侧护板的框架和钣金件同步压紧在定位槽内,实现单个驱动结构压紧多个部件的设置,降低了驱动结构的数量,极大的节约了制造成本。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automobile seat side guard plate frame welding clamps, including fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is provided with three first shims, the top of three first shims is separately provided with first support block, second support block and air cylinder, air cylinder includes body and telescopic rod, the top of telescopic rod is movably connected with pressure block, the top of first support block and second support block is fixedly installed with locating block, the top of locating block is provided with locating groove in middle position, the opposite ends of locating groove are completely open, locating groove is used for the end of workpiece positioning, pressure block is used for workpiece is pressed in locating groove inside under the telescopic rod of air cylinder;By adopting the above technical scheme, the structure of pressure block makes under the driving of air cylinder can be tightly pressed in locating groove with the frame and sheet metal component of the side guard plate of seat, realize the setting of single drive structure tightly pressing multiple components, reduce the number of drive structure, greatly save manufacturing cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile manufacturing technology, and in particular to a welding fixture for automobile seat side panel frame. Background Technology

[0002] Car seat side panels are important interior components. Their frames are usually welded from metal tubing and reinforcing sheet metal parts. In the welding production process, in order to ensure the dimensional accuracy and welding quality of the assembly, special welding fixtures are required to accurately position and reliably clamp multiple parts to be welded.

[0003] Currently, traditional clamp designs often employ a one-cylinder-one-press mode, meaning that each clamping point is equipped with a separate drive cylinder.

[0004] The aforementioned existing technical solutions have the following drawbacks: although they are functionally reliable, they directly lead to complex fixture structures and high manufacturing costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a welding fixture for the side panel frame of an automotive seat to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A welding fixture for a car seat side panel frame includes a fixing plate. Three first pads are disposed on the top of the fixing plate. A first support block, a second support block, and a cylinder are respectively disposed on the top of the three first pads. The cylinder includes a body and a telescopic rod. The body is used to move the telescopic rod up and down. The telescopic rod is located at the inner top of the body. A pressure block is movably connected to the top of the telescopic rod. Positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the tops of both the first and second support blocks. A positioning groove is disposed at the middle of the top of each positioning block. The opposite ends of the positioning groove are completely open. The positioning groove is used to position the end of a workpiece. The pressure block is used to press the workpiece tightly inside the positioning groove under the action of the telescopic rod of the cylinder.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure of the pressure block allows the frame and sheet metal parts that make up the seat side panel to be pressed simultaneously into the positioning groove under the drive of the cylinder. This enables a single drive structure to press multiple parts, reducing the number of drive structures and greatly saving manufacturing costs.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the pressure block is composed of an integrally formed first straight edge, a second straight edge, and a third straight edge. The first straight edge is located at one end of the second straight edge, and the third straight edge is located in the middle section of the second straight edge. The ends of the first straight edge and the third straight edge that are not connected to the second straight edge are opposite to each other. The end of the third straight edge that is not connected to the second straight edge is movably connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder. A third support block is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder body. The top of the third support block is provided with a horizontal circular hole, and both ends of the circular hole penetrate the third support block. A circular rod is rotatably installed in the circular hole. Both ends of the circular rod are provided with extension ends located outside the circular hole. A metal sheet is rotatably installed on the extension ends of the circular rod. A horizontal through hole is provided in the middle section of the third straight edge. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the through hole. Both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with extension ends located outside the through hole. The extension ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected to a metal sheet.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cylinder's telescopic rod moves up and down, it will drive one end of the third straight edge to move up and down. The third straight edge rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft. However, since the cylinder's telescopic rod can only move up and down, it is necessary to use a thin metal sheet to achieve changes in horizontal displacement so as not to interfere with the overall rotation of the entire pressure block.

[0010] In a further embodiment, annular grooves are provided on both the extended end of the rotating shaft and the extended section of the round rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of the rotating shaft and the round rod can be locked by a snap ring, thus preventing the rotating shaft and the round rod from coming out of their respective holes.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the positioning block includes a block and a plate, a second pad is provided between the block and the plate, at least three positioning holes are provided at equal intervals from top to bottom on one side of the block, and one end of the positioning hole passes through the second pad and the block, and the tops of the block and the plate are close to each other to form a positioning groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a bolt is inserted into the middle positioning hole, and then threads are set in the corresponding positioning holes on the block to achieve a fixed connection between the plate and the block. Then, positioning pins are inserted into the remaining positioning holes to achieve the positioning of the plate and the block. Because the components that need to be positioned in the positioning groove are different, in order to reduce the adjustment and adaptation of the structure of this device and make this device adaptable to the welding of more models of seat frames, the positioning blocks are disassembled to achieve quick replacement.

[0014] In a further embodiment, a height-equalizing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate. The height-equalizing frame consists of a rectangular frame and multiple height-equalizing sleeves. The multiple height-equalizing sleeves are evenly arranged circumferentially on the top of the rectangular frame. The top of the height-equalizing sleeves is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the bottom of the height-equalizing sleeves is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The structure of the pressure block allows the frame and sheet metal parts that make up the seat side panel to be pressed simultaneously into the positioning groove under the drive of the cylinder. This enables a single drive structure to press multiple parts, reducing the number of drive structures and greatly saving manufacturing costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a clamping module consisting of a first support block, a second support block, a cylinder, a pressure block, and three first pads, used to demonstrate the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram, 1 is a fixing plate; 2 is a first pad; 3 is a first support block; 4 is a second support block; 5 is a cylinder; 6 is a positioning block; 7 is a pressure block; and 8 is a third support block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached figures. Figure 1 In this specification, the terms "bottom surface" and "top surface," "inner" and "outer" refer to the direction toward or away from the geometry of a specific component. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this specification, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined by the direction of the center.

[0020] Example 1: like Figures 1-2As shown, a welding fixture for a car seat side panel frame includes a fixing plate 1. The top of the fixing plate 1 is provided with three first pads 2. The top of the three first pads 2 is respectively provided with a first support block 3, a second support block 4 and a cylinder 5. The cylinder 5 includes a body and a telescopic rod. The body is used to move the telescopic rod up and down. The telescopic rod is located at the top of the body. The top of the telescopic rod is movably connected to a pressure block 7. The tops of the first support block 3 and the second support block 4 are both fixedly installed with positioning blocks 6. The top middle position of the positioning block 6 is provided with a positioning groove. The opposite ends of the positioning groove are completely open. The positioning groove is used to position the end of the workpiece. The pressure block 7 is used to press the workpiece into the positioning groove under the action of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 5. The pressure block 7 is composed of an integrally formed first straight edge, second straight edge, and third straight edge. The first straight edge is located at one end of the second straight edge, and the third straight edge is located in the middle of the second straight edge. The ends of the first and third straight edges that are not connected to the second straight edge are opposite to each other. The end of the third straight edge that is not connected to the second straight edge is movably connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 5. A third support block 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 5. The top of the third support block 8 is provided with a horizontal circular hole, and both ends of the circular hole penetrate the third support block 8. A circular rod is rotatably installed inside the circular hole. Both ends of the circular rod are provided with extension ends located outside the circular hole. Metal sheets are rotatably installed on the extension ends of the circular rod. A horizontal through hole is provided in the middle of the third straight edge. A rotating shaft is mounted on the fixed plate 1. Both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with extension ends located outside the through holes. The extension ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected to a metal sheet. Annular grooves are provided on the extension ends of the rotating shaft and the extension section of the round rod. The positioning block 6 includes a block body and a plate body. A second pad is provided between the block body and the plate body. At least three positioning holes are provided at equal intervals from top to bottom on one side of the block body. One end of each positioning hole passes through the second pad and the block body. The tops of the block body and the plate body are close to each other, forming a positioning groove. A height-equalizing frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 1. The height-equalizing frame consists of a rectangular frame and multiple height-equalizing sleeves. The multiple height-equalizing sleeves are evenly arranged circumferentially on the top of the rectangular frame. The tops of the height-equalizing sleeves are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, and the bottoms of the height-equalizing sleeves are fixedly connected to the rectangular frame.

[0021] Specific implementation process: The structure of the pressure block allows the frame and sheet metal parts that make up the seat side panel to be pressed simultaneously into the positioning groove under the drive of the cylinder. This enables a single drive structure to press multiple parts, reducing the number of drive structures and greatly saving manufacturing costs.

[0022] In the embodiments disclosed in this utility model, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A welding fixture for a car seat side panel frame, characterized in that: The device includes a fixed plate (1), on the top of which are three first pads (2). The tops of the three first pads (2) are respectively provided with a first support block (3), a second support block (4) and a cylinder (5). The cylinder (5) includes a body and a telescopic rod. The body is used to move the telescopic rod up and down. The telescopic rod is located at the top of the body. The top of the telescopic rod is movably connected to a pressure block (7). The tops of the first support block (3) and the second support block (4) are both fixedly installed with positioning blocks (6). The top middle position of the positioning block (6) is provided with a positioning groove. The opposite ends of the positioning groove are completely open. The positioning groove is used to position the end of the workpiece. The pressure block (7) is used to press the workpiece into the positioning groove under the action of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (5).

2. The welding fixture for a car seat side panel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure block (7) is composed of an integrally formed first straight edge, second straight edge and third straight edge. The first straight edge is located at one end of the second straight edge, and the third straight edge is located in the middle section of the second straight edge. The end of the first straight edge that is not connected to the second straight edge and the end of the third straight edge that is not connected to the second straight edge are opposite to each other. The end of the third straight edge that is not connected to the second straight edge is movably connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (5). A third support block (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the body of the cylinder (5). The top of the third support block (8) is provided with a horizontal circular hole, and both ends of the circular hole penetrate the third support block (8). A circular rod is rotatably installed in the circular hole. Both ends of the circular rod are provided with an extension end located outside the circular hole. A metal sheet is rotatably installed on the extension end of the circular rod. A horizontal through hole is provided in the middle section of the third straight edge. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the through hole. Both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with an extension end located outside the through hole. The extension end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to a metal sheet.

3. The welding fixture for a car seat side panel frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the extended end of the rotating shaft and the extended section of the round rod are provided with annular grooves.

4. The welding fixture for a car seat side panel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (6) includes a block and a plate. A second pad is provided between the block and the plate. At least three positioning holes are provided at equal intervals from top to bottom on one side of the block. One end of the positioning hole passes through the second pad and the block. The tops of the block and the plate are close to each other and form a positioning groove.

5. The welding fixture for a car seat side panel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly installed with a height equalization frame. The height equalization frame is composed of a rectangular frame and multiple height equalization sleeves. The multiple height equalization sleeves are evenly arranged on the top of the rectangular frame in the circumferential direction. The top of the height equalization sleeves is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1), and the bottom of the height equalization sleeves is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame.