A cable drum assembly

CN224914106UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30TONGLU ZHONGHAO PLASTIC MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522327031.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]上述电缆盘的组装过程中,由于在两块侧板之间进行位置上下对调时需要一定程度的弯腰操作,长时间工作后会对工人的腰部造成一定程度的劳损

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过支架和转盘之间的结构设置,能够实现对拼装后电缆盘的翻转效果,在方便工人进行两块侧板之间的连接操作的同时也减少了弯腰操作的工作量,降低了工人在长期电缆盘组装工作中发生腰部劳损的风险,结合夹持机构对电缆盘的夹持固定效果,降低了电缆盘翻转进行侧板连接操作时发生散架的风险,保障了组装效率并降低了组装工作对工人操作经验的要求。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable reel assembly equipment, include: support, carousel, the central position rotation is connected on the support, is equipped with the drive motor for driving carousel to carry out the rotation relative to the support on the support, clamping mechanism, it is used for clamping and fixing cable reel on carousel. The utility model can reduce the workload of the operation of bending, has reduced the risk of the lumbar strain of worker in long time cable reel assembly work, has also reduced the requirement of assembly work to worker operation experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly equipment, specifically to a cable reel assembly equipment. Background Technology

[0002] A typical cable reel mainly consists of a spool for winding the cable and side plates at both ends of the spool. During the assembly of the cable reel in the factory, the two side plates are first assembled to the two ends of the spool by plugging them in. Then, a screw rod is inserted into one of the side plates, so that the screw rod passes through the spool and is exposed on the other side plate. Finally, a nut is screwed onto the screw rod to connect the two side plates and fix them to the two ends of the spool.

[0003] During the assembly of the cable reel, the vertical repositioning of the two side plates requires bending over, which can cause back strain for workers after prolonged use. Furthermore, because the side plates are not fully fixed to the reel during connection, improper handling during the flipping of the reel with the side plates at both ends could cause it to fall apart, thus requiring a certain level of experience from the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable reel assembly device that can reduce the amount of work involving bending over, reduce the risk of lumbar strain for workers during long-term cable reel assembly work, and also reduce the requirements for workers' operating experience in the assembly work.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above problems is: A cable reel assembly device, comprising: support; The turntable is rotatably connected to the support at its center, and the support is equipped with a drive motor for driving the turntable to rotate relative to the support. A clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the cable reel to the turntable.

[0006] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping rod and two abutting rods. The clamping rod and the abutting rods are arranged vertically, and the two abutting rods are arranged symmetrically to the left and right of the clamping rod. The inner end of the clamping rod is slidably mounted on the turntable along the radial direction of the turntable. The turntable is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the clamping rod to slide relative to it. An abutting block is slidably mounted on the outer end of the clamping rod, and a linear driving device is provided for driving the abutting block to slide relative to it. The moving direction of the abutting block is the same as the moving direction of the clamping rod. The abutting rod is detachably mounted on the turntable, and the two abutting rods are arranged parallel to each other.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the linear drive device consists of two double-rod cylinders, which are arranged symmetrically to the clamping rod. The clamping rod has a through hole, which is an oblong hole and a first bolt is inserted through it. The two double-rod cylinders are connected by the first bolt and can be fixed to the clamping rod by the first bolt.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the turntable. The inner end of the clamping rod is sleeved on the threaded rod and the two are threadedly connected. The threaded rod is provided with a rotating handle.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the abutting rod is L-shaped, and a first waist-shaped hole is provided on the longitudinal section of the abutting rod. A second waist-shaped hole corresponding to the first waist-shaped hole is provided on the turntable. The first waist-shaped hole and the second waist-shaped hole are arranged perpendicularly. The longitudinal section of the abutting rod can be fixed to the turntable by a second bolt, which passes through the first waist-shaped hole and the second waist-shaped hole.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a limiting block is provided on the transverse section of the abutment rod.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the turntable is provided with a number of weight-reducing holes arranged at equal angles around its central axis.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the bracket is provided with several mounting holes for fixing it.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and effects: This invention, through the structural arrangement between the bracket and the turntable, enables the cable reel to be flipped after assembly. This facilitates the connection between the two side plates for workers, reduces the workload of bending over, and lowers the risk of back strain for workers during long-term cable reel assembly. Combined with the clamping mechanism's clamping and fixing effect on the cable reel, it reduces the risk of the cable reel falling apart during the side plate connection operation, ensuring assembly efficiency and reducing the requirements for workers' operating experience. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable reel assembly device according to this utility model from one perspective.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a cable reel assembly device according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cable reel assembly device according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows a partial enlarged view of the clamping rod.

[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cable reel assembly device according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cable reel assembly device in use according to this utility model.

[0020] The components include: bracket 1, drive motor 11, mounting hole 12, turntable 2, weight reduction hole 21, second waist-shaped hole 22, clamping mechanism 3, clamping rod 31, abutting rod 32, abutting block 33, drive mechanism 4, threaded rod 41, rotating handle 42, linear drive device 5, double rod cylinder 51, through hole 6, first bolt 61, longitudinal section 7, first waist-shaped hole 71, transverse section 8, limiting block 81, cable reel 9, wire spool 91, and side plate 92. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0022] See Figures 1-6 This embodiment provides a cable reel assembly device, including a bracket 1 and a turntable 2. The center of the turntable 2 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1. The bracket 1 is provided with a drive motor 11 for driving the turntable 2 to rotate relative to the bracket 1. The turntable 2 is provided with a clamping mechanism 3 for clamping and fixing the cable reel thereon.

[0023] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping rod 31 and two abutting rods 32. The clamping rod 31 and the abutting rods 32 are arranged vertically and horizontally relative to the clamping rod 31. The inner end of the clamping rod 31 is slidably mounted on the turntable 2 along the radial direction. The turntable 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 4 for driving the clamping rod 31 to slide relative to it. An abutting block 33 is slidably mounted on the outer end of the clamping rod 31 and a linear driving device 5 is provided for driving the abutting block 33 to slide relative to it. The moving direction of the abutting block 33 is the same as the moving direction of the clamping rod 31. The abutting rods 32 are detachably mounted on the turntable 2 and the two abutting rods 32 are arranged in parallel.

[0024] When assembling cable reels, place the cable drum with side plates attached to both ends onto the equipment (e.g., Figure 6As shown in the diagram, at this point, the two abutting rods 32 abut against the lower side plate from bottom to top. Then, screw rods for connecting the two side plates are inserted from the upper side plate. Next, a cover plate is placed on the side plate. Then, the clamping rod 31 is driven to slide relative to the turntable 2 by the drive mechanism 4 until the abutting block 33 abuts against the cover plate from top to bottom. At this point, the cover plate is clamped between the abutting block 33 and the side plate. Subsequently, the turntable 2 is rotated 180° relative to the bracket 1 by the drive motor 11, so that the positions of the upper and lower side plates are reversed. During this process, the cover plate can play a limiting role. The screw rod disengages from the side plate, and then the nut is installed on the screw rod exposed on the upper side plate. This connects the two side plates and fixes them to the cable reel, completing the cable reel assembly. Finally, the clamping rod 31 is reset by the drive mechanism 4, releasing the clamping mechanism 3 from the cable reel. This allows the assembled cable reel to be removed from the turntable 2. After the cable reel is removed, the drive motor 11 resets the turntable 2, allowing the equipment to be directly used for assembling the next cable reel.

[0025] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 The turntable 2 has several weight-reducing holes 21 arranged at equal angles around its central axis, which helps to reduce the weight of the turntable 2 and thus reduce the operating burden of the drive motor 11 driving the turntable 2 to rotate.

[0026] See Figure 2 The bracket 1 has several mounting holes 13 for fixing it, so that the bracket 1 can be fixed on the workbench, ensuring the stability of the equipment placement when the turntable 2 rotates.

[0027] See Figure 3 The driving mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 41, which is rotatably connected to the turntable 2. The inner end of the clamping rod 31 is sleeved on the threaded rod 41 and the two are threadedly connected. The threaded rod 41 is provided with a rotating handle 42, which facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod 41 relative to the turntable 2. When adjusting the distance between the clamping rod 31 and the abutting rod 32, one hand drives the threaded rod 41 to rotate by rotating the handle 42, while the other hand holds the outer end of the clamping rod 31 to restrict the rotation of the clamping rod 31 under the drive of the threaded rod 41, thereby achieving the effect of the clamping rod 31 moving radially along the turntable 2 under the drive of the threaded rod 41.

[0028] See Figure 3 , Figure 4The linear drive device 5 consists of two double-rod cylinders 51, which are symmetrically arranged relative to the clamping rod 31 to ensure the stability of the movement trajectory of the abutment block 33. The clamping rod 31 has a through hole 6, which is an oblong hole through which a first bolt 61 passes. The two double-rod cylinders 51 are connected and fixed to the clamping rod 31 by the first bolt 61. When the position of the double-rod cylinders 51 on the clamping rod 31 needs to be adjusted, the first bolt 61 is loosened to release the fixation between the double-rod cylinders 51 and the clamping rod 31. Then, the two double-rod cylinders 51 are moved horizontally along the through hole 6 until the abutment block 33 is directly above the center of the top end face of the cable reel. Finally, the first bolt 61 is tightened to restore the fixation between the double-rod cylinders 51 and the clamping rod 31.

[0029] In this embodiment, the top and bottom ends of the two double-rod cylinders 51 are connected by bolts, which not only ensures the stability of the connection between the two double-rod cylinders 51, but also improves the stability of the installation position of the double-rod cylinders 51 on the clamping rod 31.

[0030] See Figure 4 , Figure 5 The abutment rod 32 is L-shaped, with a first oblong hole 71 on its longitudinal section 7. A second oblong hole 22, corresponding to the first oblong hole 71, is provided on the turntable 2. The first oblong hole 71 and the second oblong hole 22 are perpendicular to each other. The longitudinal section 7 of the abutment rod 32 can be fixed to the turntable 2 by a second bolt, which passes through the first oblong hole 71 and the second oblong hole 22. By changing the connection position between the longitudinal section 7 and the turntable 2, the distance between the clamping rod 31 and the abutment rod 32 can be significantly adjusted. This reduces the workload of adjusting the distance between the clamping rod 31 and the abutment rod 32 using the drive mechanism 4, improving operational convenience and flexibility. It also allows adjustment of the distance between the two abutment rods 32, ensuring effective support for cable reels of different diameters on the equipment and expanding the equipment's applicability.

[0031] See Figure 5 The transverse section 8 of the abutting rod 32 is provided with a limiting block 81, which can abut against the side plate of the cable reel when the cable reel is placed on the equipment, thereby playing the role of positioning the cable reel.

[0032] The above description in this specification is merely illustrative of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not depart from the content of this specification or exceed the scope defined in the claims, all of which shall fall within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A cable reel assembly device, characterized in that, include: support; The turntable is rotatably connected to the support at its center, and the support is equipped with a drive motor for driving the turntable to rotate relative to the support. A clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the cable reel to the turntable.

2. The cable reel assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a clamping rod and two abutting rods. The clamping rod and the abutting rods are arranged vertically, and the two abutting rods are arranged symmetrically to the left and right of the clamping rod. The inner end of the clamping rod is slidably mounted on the turntable along the radial direction of the turntable. The turntable is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the clamping rod to slide relative to it. An abutting block is slidably mounted on the outer end of the clamping rod, and a linear driving device is provided for driving the abutting block to slide relative to it. The moving direction of the abutting block is the same as the moving direction of the clamping rod. The abutting rod is detachably mounted on the turntable, and the two abutting rods are arranged parallel to each other.

3. The cable reel assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear drive device consists of two double-rod cylinders, which are arranged symmetrically to the clamping rod. The clamping rod has a through hole, which is an oblong hole and has a first bolt. The two double-rod cylinders are connected by the first bolt and can be fixed to the clamping rod by the first bolt.

4. The cable reel assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the turntable. The inner end of the clamping rod is sleeved on the threaded rod and the two are threadedly connected. The threaded rod is provided with a rotating handle.

5. The cable reel assembly equipment according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: The abutment rod is L-shaped, with a first waist-shaped hole on its longitudinal section and a second waist-shaped hole corresponding to the first waist-shaped hole on the turntable. The first waist-shaped hole and the second waist-shaped hole are arranged perpendicularly to each other. The longitudinal section of the abutment rod can be fixed to the turntable by a second bolt, which passes through the first waist-shaped hole and the second waist-shaped hole.

6. The cable reel assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting block is provided on the transverse section of the abutment rod.

7. The cable reel assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable has several weight-reducing holes arranged at equal angles around its central axis, extending through its axial direction.

8. The cable reel assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket has several mounting holes for fixing it.