A punching and forming device for angle iron production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522636940.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-12
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型提供了一种角铁生产用打孔成型装置,解决了现有两台不同设备生产节拍匹配偏差导致钢带材料拖地的问题
本实用新型提供了一种角铁生产用打孔成型装置,在冲孔机与角铁成型机之间钢带长度增加的过程中,导引轴受钢带挤压导致复位弹簧压缩,此时导引轴向下滑动低于托举轴的高度时,此时钢带完全由托举轴提供承托,避免钢带拖地的情况出现,驱动电机与丝杆配合,增加两个滑架的间距,完成两个折叠架的展开,通过外部结构约束钢带的下垂弯曲情况,避免角铁过度弯曲影响后续的成形处理;
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Figure CN224914124U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of angle iron production technology, specifically to a punching and forming device for angle iron production. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of angle iron, punching is required in the product design. However, there is a discrepancy in the production cycle matching between the punching machine and the angle iron forming machine, which results in the steel strip being too long and dragging on the ground when it is conveyed from the punching machine to the angle iron forming machine.
[0003] The inventor proposes a punching and forming device for angle iron production, which sets up a lifting device between the punching machine and the angle iron forming machine to provide support and protection between the steel strip and the ground, so as to avoid the steel strip dragging on the ground or the steel strip bending too much between the punching machine and the angle iron forming machine, which is not conducive to subsequent forming processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problem solved by the utility model: This invention provides a punching and forming device for angle iron production, which solves the problem of steel strip material dragging on the ground due to the mismatch in production cycle between two different machines.
[0005] 2. Technical Solution: To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a punching and forming device for angle iron production, comprising a punching machine, an angle iron forming machine and a cutting machine arranged in a linear array, and a platform, wherein a slide is slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the platform, and a folding frame is hinged to the top of the opposite sides of the two slides, and the left and right ends of the folding frame are respectively movably connected to the left and right ends of multiple lifting shafts.
[0006] Furthermore, a lower punching die is fixedly provided at the base of the press, and an upper punching die is fixedly provided at the output end of the press. The upper punching die cooperates with the lower punching die. Guide frames are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the base of the press, and multiple guide rollers are movably connected in pairs on the top of the guide frames.
[0007] Furthermore, a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the cutting machine, an upper cutting die is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the lifting cylinder, and a lower cutting die is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting machine, with the upper cutting die and the lower cutting die cooperating.
[0008] Furthermore, guide rails are fixedly provided on the inner sides of both the left and right ends of the platform, and a lead screw is movably connected to the middle of the platform. The front and rear ends of the lead screw are provided with threads in opposite directions. The rear end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the front output end of the drive motor, and the exterior of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the platform.
[0009] Furthermore, slide seats are fixedly provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the slide carriage, and the bottom of the slide seats is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail. A nut seat is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom end of the slide carriage, and the middle of the nut seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw. Guide rods are movably connected to both the left and right ends of the slide carriage, and guide sleeves are slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rods. The opposite sides of the two guide sleeves are movably connected to the left and right ends of the guide shaft, respectively. The outer side of the guide sleeve is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the slide carriage. A return spring is engaged at the bottom of the guide sleeve, and the bottom of the return spring is engaged with the inner side of the bottom of the slide carriage.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two folding frames are hinged together, and a weight-reducing groove is provided on the outer side of the folding frame.
[0011] 3. Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides a punching and forming device for angle iron production. During the process of increasing the length of the steel strip between the punching machine and the angle iron forming machine, the guide shaft is squeezed by the steel strip, causing the return spring to compress. At this time, when the guide shaft slides down below the height of the lifting shaft, the steel strip is completely supported by the lifting shaft, avoiding the situation of the steel strip dragging on the ground. The drive motor and the lead screw cooperate to increase the distance between the two slides and complete the unfolding of the two folding frames. The external structure constrains the downward bending of the steel strip, avoiding excessive bending of the angle iron and affecting the subsequent forming process. The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a right view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the carriage structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the folding frame structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure label: Press-1; Lower punching die-11; Upper punching die-12; Guide frame-13; Guide roller-14; Angle iron forming machine-2; Cutting machine-3; Lifting cylinder-31; Upper cutter die-32; Lower cutter die-33; Frame-4; Guide rail-41; Lead screw-42; Drive motor-43; Slide carousel-5; Slide block-51; Nut seat-52; Guide rod-53; Guide sleeve-54; Guide shaft-55; Return spring-56; Folding frame - 6; Lifting axis - 7. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0015] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0016] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0017] See attached document Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a punching and forming device for angle iron production, including a punching machine 1, an angle iron forming machine 2 and a cutting machine 3 arranged in a linear array, and a platform 4. The platform 4 has slides 5 slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the upper part of the platform 4. Folding frames 6 are hinged to the top of the opposite sides of the two slides 5. The left and right ends of the folding frames 6 are movably connected to the left and right ends of multiple lifting shafts 7 respectively.
[0018] In this embodiment, a lower punching die 11 is fixedly provided at the base of the press 1, and an upper punching die 12 is fixedly provided at the output end of the press 1. The upper punching die 12 cooperates with the lower punching die 11. Guide frames 13 are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the base of the press 1, and multiple guide rollers 14 are movably connected in pairs on the top of the guide frames 13.
[0019] The punching machine 1 punches steel strips for producing angle iron by means of the lower punching die 11 and the upper punching die 12. The guide frame and the guide roller 14 cooperate to complete the feeding and discharging guidance of the steel strips.
[0020] In this embodiment, a lifting cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting machine 3, an upper cutting die 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the lifting cylinder 31, and a lower cutting die 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting machine 3. The upper cutting die 32 and the lower cutting die 33 cooperate with each other.
[0021] The lifting cylinder 31 works with the upper die 32 and the lower die 33 to cut the formed angle iron. When used with the stamping machine 1 and the angle iron forming machine 2, it can complete the production operations of angle iron from steel strip, punching, forming and cutting.
[0022] In this embodiment, guide rails 41 are fixedly provided on the inner sides of both the left and right ends of the test stand 4, and a lead screw 42 is movably connected to the middle of the test stand 4. The front and rear ends of the lead screw 42 are provided with threads in opposite directions. The rear end of the lead screw 42 is fixedly connected to the front output end of the drive motor 43, and the outside of the drive motor 43 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the test stand 4.
[0023] The drive motor 43 works in conjunction with the lead screw 42 to complete the relative or opposite movement of the two carriages 5 above the platform 4. The guide rail 41 works in conjunction with the slide block 51 to improve the sliding stability of the carriage 5 on the platform 4.
[0024] In this embodiment, slide seats 51 are fixedly provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the slide 5. The bottom of the slide seats 51 is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail. A nut seat 52 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom end of the slide 5. The middle of the nut seat 52 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw 42. Guide rods 53 are movably connected to both the left and right ends of the slide 5. Guide sleeves 54 are slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rods 53. The opposite sides of the two guide sleeves 54 are movably connected to the left and right ends of the guide shaft 55, respectively. The outer side of the guide sleeves 54 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the slide 5. A return spring 56 is snapped into the bottom of the guide sleeves 54. The bottom of the return spring 56 is snapped into the inner side of the bottom of the slide 5. The bottoms of the two folding frames 6 are hinged to each other. A weight reduction groove is provided on the outer side of the folding frame 6.
[0025] The guide rod 53 cooperates with the slide 5 to complete the sliding guidance of the guide sleeve 54 on the slide 5. The return spring 56 completes the support of the guide sleeve 54 on the slide 5. The two guide shafts 55 cooperate to complete the steel strip support between the punching machine and the angle iron forming machine 2.
[0026] During the process of increasing the length of the steel strip between the punching machine and the angle iron forming machine 2, the guide shaft 55 is squeezed by the steel strip, causing the return spring 56 to compress. At this time, when the guide shaft 55 slides down below the height of the lifting shaft 7, the steel strip is completely supported by the lifting shaft 7, avoiding the situation of the steel strip dragging on the ground. The drive motor 43 cooperates with the lead screw 42 to increase the distance between the two slides 5, completing the unfolding of the two folding frames 6. The external structure constrains the downward bending of the steel strip, avoiding excessive bending of the angle iron and affecting the subsequent forming process.
[0027] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A punching and forming apparatus for angle iron production, comprising a punching machine (1), an angle iron forming machine (2), and a cutting machine (3) arranged in a linear array, characterized in that: It also includes a platform (4), with slides (5) slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the platform (4), and folding frames (6) hinged to the top of the opposite sides of the two slides (5), with the left and right ends of the folding frames (6) respectively movably connected to the left and right ends of multiple lifting shafts (7).
2. The punching and forming device for angle iron production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base of the press (1) is fixed with a lower punching die (11), and the output end of the press (1) is fixed with an upper punching die (12). The upper punching die (12) cooperates with the lower punching die (11). Guide frames (13) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the base of the press (1). Multiple guide rollers (14) are movably connected in pairs on the top of the guide frames (13).
3. The punching and forming device for angle iron production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cutting machine (3) is fixedly provided with a lifting cylinder (31), the bottom output end of the lifting cylinder (31) is fixedly provided with an upper cutting die (32), and the bottom of the cutting machine (3) is fixedly provided with a lower cutting die (33). The upper cutting die (32) and the lower cutting die (33) cooperate with each other.
4. The punching and forming device for angle iron production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the platform (4) are both fixed with guide rails (41). The middle part of the platform (4) is movably connected with a lead screw (42). The front and rear ends of the lead screw (42) are threaded in opposite directions. The rear end of the lead screw (42) is fixedly connected to the front output end of the drive motor (43). The outside of the drive motor (43) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the platform (4).
5. The punching and forming device for angle iron production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide (5) has slide seats (51) fixed on both the left and right sides of its bottom. The bottom of the slide seats (51) is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail. The middle of the bottom end of the slide (5) has a nut seat (52) fixed. The middle of the nut seat (52) is threaded to the outer side of the lead screw (42). The left and right ends of the slide (5) are movably connected to guide rods (53). The outer side of the guide rods (53) is slidably connected to guide sleeves (54). The opposite sides of the two guide sleeves (54) are movably connected to the left and right ends of the guide shaft (55). The outer side of the guide sleeves (54) is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the slide (5). The bottom of the guide sleeves (54) is engaged with a return spring (56). The bottom of the return spring (56) is engaged with the inner side of the bottom of the slide (5).
6. The punching and forming device for angle iron production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two folding frames (6) are hinged to each other, and a weight-reducing groove is provided on the outer side of the folding frame (6).