Die-casting flexible tooling with precision positioning
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522385455.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
上述专利中的工装在对工件进行夹持时,还需要通过手动调节每个夹钳安装座,这样就会造成相邻的两个安装座或互相配合的两个安装座之间无法保证在同一截面上,或保证在同一平面上,这样在通过柔性工装进行夹持时,无法保证工件的平整度,且上述专利中的柔性工装无法实现自锁的效果,在加工过程中,当工件发生振动时,柔性工装可以会与工件之间产生缝隙的情况,从而造成工件偏移的情况,无法保证工件在加工过程中的稳定性
1.本实用新型,在使用时,将压铸件放置在基座上,通过柔性气缸带动压板使得垫块与压铸件的表面接触,此时通过压力传感器检测压板的压力值,从而保证垫块对压铸件的夹紧固定;
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Figure CN224914215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of machining technology, and more specifically to a die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning. Background Technology
[0002] Flexible tooling is an important positioning and clamping device in the machining process. It can effectively adjust the clamping quality according to the errors and flatness of the workpiece surface, and ensure the stability of the workpiece during the machining process. Currently, traditional machining fixtures mostly use rigid positioning to clamp workpieces. When clamping, if there is a deviation in the flatness of the workpiece surface, there may be a gap between the clamping fixture and the workpiece surface. This can easily cause positional changes between the workpiece and the fixture during the machining process, and the stability of the workpiece cannot be guaranteed. A search revealed that Chinese patent application CN201620071832.7 discloses a flexible tooling; comprising: a platform with a table, a plurality of positioning angle rulers detachably connected to the table, and a clamping mechanism disposed on the table, wherein the plurality of positioning angle rulers are used to position a workpiece placed on the table, the plurality of clamping mechanisms are used to press the workpiece onto the table, and each positioning angle ruler can be arranged at multiple positions on the table; When clamping the workpiece, the tooling in the aforementioned patent requires manual adjustment of each clamp mounting seat. This results in adjacent mounting seats or mating mounting seats not being able to be on the same cross section or the same plane. Therefore, when using flexible tooling for clamping, the flatness of the workpiece cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, the flexible tooling in the aforementioned patent cannot achieve a self-locking effect. During processing, when the workpiece vibrates, gaps may form between the flexible tooling and the workpiece, causing the workpiece to shift and making it impossible to guarantee the stability of the workpiece during processing. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a die-casting flexible fixture with precise positioning. In this device, the die-cast part is placed on a base, and the bottom of the flexible cylinder positioning block contacts the bottom surface of the die-cast part. The axial pressure on the piston rod is detected by a pressure sensor, and the pressure signal is transmitted to the control system. The control system determines whether the pressure value is less than a preset threshold. If so, it controls the flexible cylinder to lock and keep the piston rod in a fixed position. Then, it controls the drive mechanism to continue driving the flexible positioning mechanism to move until the pressure value is less than the preset threshold, until all flexible cylinders are positioned, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning, including A base; an adjustment assembly is fixedly installed on the base; an installation plate is fixedly installed inside the adjustment assembly; multiple flexible cylinders on the installation plate are synchronously adjusted so that when the angle of the installation plate is adjusted during processing, the clamping effect of the multiple flexible cylinders on the die-casting part is guaranteed. Flexible positioning mechanism: includes multiple flexible cylinders; the piston rod end of the flexible cylinder is provided with a pressure plate; the flexible cylinder has a built-in pressure sensor; a pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end of the pressure plate away from the piston rod. The pad is made of elastic material and the contact surface is wavy. This increases the contact area and ensures the stability of clamping when clamping the die-casting part.
[0005] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the flexible cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting plate by an L-shaped fixing bracket. The L-shaped fixing bracket is used to fix the flexible cylinder to the mounting plate, ensuring that multiple flexible cylinders move synchronously when the mounting plate moves.
[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of bases are also fixedly installed on the mounting plate; a die-casting part is placed between the top of the base and the pad.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom ends of the mounting plate are fixedly installed with two turntables in the adjustment assembly; one of the turntables is fixedly installed with the driving device.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the pressure sensor is fitted with the bottom of the flexible cylinder piston rod, and the pressure sensor is connected to the control system.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In use, the die-cast part is placed on the base, and the pressure plate is driven by a flexible cylinder to make the pad block contact the surface of the die-cast part. At this time, the pressure value of the pressure plate is detected by a pressure sensor, thereby ensuring that the pad block clamps and fixes the die-cast part. 2. In this utility model, when the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is less than the preset threshold, the flexible cylinder automatically locks. If it is greater than the preset threshold, the pad at the bottom of the pressure plate needs to be adjusted again until the pressure value is less than the preset threshold. After the multiple flexible cylinders are adjusted, the die-casting is clamped and fixed. 3. In the process of processing, the flexible cylinder is installed on the mounting plate, and the two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly installed with the turntable in the adjustment assembly. The drive device drives one of the turntables to rotate, thereby achieving the overall position adjustment effect of the mounting plate. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear structure.
[0012] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 The main view.
[0013] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.
[0014] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 The left view.
[0015] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Sectional view of AA.
[0016] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0017] In the diagram: 1-base, 2-adjustment component, 3-mounting plate, 4-flexible cylinder, 5-L-shaped fixing bracket, 6-pressure plate, 7-base, 8-pad, 9-die casting. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-7 In this embodiment of the invention, a die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning includes... Base 1; an adjustment component 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1; an installation plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the adjustment component 2; Flexible positioning mechanism: includes multiple flexible cylinders 4; the piston rod end of the flexible cylinder 4 is provided with a pressure plate 6; the flexible cylinder 4 has a built-in pressure sensor, and a pad 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end of the pressure plate 6 away from the piston rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the die-cast part 9 is placed on the base 7, and the pressure plate 6 is driven by the flexible cylinder 4 to make the pad 8 contact the surface of the die-cast part 9. At this time, the pressure value of the pressure plate 6 is detected by the pressure sensor, thereby ensuring that the pad 8 clamps and fixes the die-cast part 9.
[0021] In this embodiment, the flexible cylinder 4 is fixedly installed to the mounting plate 3 by an L-shaped fixing bracket 5; In this embodiment, a plurality of bases 7 are also fixedly installed on the mounting plate 3; a die-cast part 9 is placed between the top of the base 7 and the pad block 8; By adopting the above technical solution, when the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is less than the preset threshold, the flexible cylinder 4 automatically locks. If it is greater than the preset threshold, the pad 8 at the bottom of the pressure plate 6 needs to be adjusted again until the pressure value is less than the preset threshold. After the multiple flexible cylinders 4 are debugged, the die-casting part 9 is clamped and fixed.
[0022] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the mounting plate 3 are fixedly installed with two turntables in the adjustment assembly 2; one of the turntables is fixedly installed with the drive device. In this embodiment, the pressure sensor is engaged with the bottom of the piston rod of the flexible cylinder 4; the pressure sensor is connected to the control system. By adopting the above technical solution, during the processing, the flexible cylinder 4 is installed on the mounting plate 3, and the two ends of the mounting plate 3 are fixedly installed with the turntable in the adjustment assembly 2. The drive device drives one of the turntables to rotate, thereby achieving the overall position adjustment effect of the mounting plate 3.
[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the die-cast part 9 is placed on the base 7, and the pressure plate 6 is driven by the flexible cylinder 4 to make the pad 8 contact the surface of the die-cast part 9. At this time, the pressure value of the pressure plate 6 is detected by the pressure sensor, thereby ensuring that the pad 8 clamps and fixes the die-cast part 9. When the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor is less than the preset threshold, the flexible cylinder 4 automatically locks. If it is greater than the preset threshold, the pad 8 at the bottom of the pressure plate 6 needs to be adjusted again until the pressure value is less than the preset threshold. After the multiple flexible cylinders 4 are debugged, the die casting 9 is clamped and fixed. During the processing, the flexible cylinder 4 is installed on the mounting plate 3. The two ends of the mounting plate 3 are fixedly installed with the turntable in the adjustment assembly 2. The drive device drives one of the turntables to rotate, thereby achieving the overall position adjustment effect of the mounting plate 3 and meeting the processing effect of the die-casting part 9 at different angles.
[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0025] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning, characterized in that: include A base (1); an adjustment component (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1); an installation plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the adjustment component (2); Flexible positioning mechanism: includes multiple flexible cylinders (4); the piston rod end of the flexible cylinder (4) is provided with a pressure plate (6); the flexible cylinder (4) has a built-in pressure sensor, and a pad (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end of the pressure plate (6) away from the piston rod.
2. The die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (3) by an L-shaped fixing bracket (5).
3. The die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple bases (7) are also fixedly installed on the mounting plate (3); a die-cast part (9) is placed between the top of the base (7) and the pad (8).
4. The die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the mounting plate (3) are fixedly installed with two turntables in the adjustment assembly (2); one of the turntables is fixedly installed with the drive device.
5. The die-casting flexible tooling with precise positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor is engaged with the bottom of the piston rod of the flexible cylinder (4); the pressure sensor is connected to the control system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flexible frock
CN205466058U