A kind of hardware machining drilling equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522421578.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型内容的目的是解决现有技术中存在的缺点,提供一种五金件加工用钻孔设备,该五金件加工用钻孔设备集成自动化多工位加工与精准流程控制设计,解决传统钻孔设备人工依赖度高、加工效率低、工件处理杂乱的问题
[0022]本实用新型提出的一种五金件加工用钻孔设备,该五金件加工用钻孔设备集成自动化多工位加工与精准流程控制设计,解决传统设备人工依赖高、效率低、工件处理杂乱问题。多工位工件板联动连续上料机构,实现工件自动夹持、转运与批量钻孔,大幅提升效率,钻孔机构凭精密传动与高速钻头保障精度,规避人工误差,拨杆与收集箱实现自动卸料归集。设备适配五金加工厂等场景,全流程自动化提升加工效率与专业性,助力企业降本增效。
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Figure CN224914254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware processing, and in particular to a drilling device for processing hardware parts. Background Technology
[0002] Drilling equipment for hardware processing is a key piece of equipment in the fields of hardware processing and parts manufacturing. Its degree of automation, process continuity and workpiece handling regularity directly affect the production efficiency and processing quality of hardware products.
[0003] Traditional drilling equipment relies heavily on manual labor for loading, drilling, and unloading workpieces. This not only results in high reliance on manual labor and low processing efficiency, but also makes it difficult to meet the needs of mass production in a single-station processing mode. Furthermore, workpieces often require manual collection after processing. These shortcomings make it difficult to meet the requirements of large-scale, high-efficiency, and precise production in the hardware processing industry, hindering its ability to meet the automation and process-oriented requirements of modern hardware processing, and affecting the economic efficiency and professionalism of the process.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a drilling device for processing hardware parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a drilling device for hardware processing. This device integrates automated multi-station processing and precise process control, solving the problems of high reliance on manual labor, low processing efficiency, and messy workpiece handling in traditional drilling equipment. The multi-station workpiece plate is linked to the first rotating shaft and the first connecting rod, and in conjunction with the continuous feeding mechanism, it achieves automatic workpiece clamping, transfer, and batch drilling without frequent manual intervention, significantly improving processing efficiency. The drilling mechanism relies on the precision transmission of the drive motor, limit slider, and threaded rod, combined with the high-speed rotating drill bit, to ensure drilling accuracy and stability, avoiding human error. The automatic unloading lever and collection box design allow for rapid classification and collection of processed workpieces, preventing mixing. The equipment is suitable for batch production in hardware processing plants and parts processing workshops, achieving full automation from conveying and drilling to collection, improving the efficiency and professionalism of hardware processing, and helping enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A drilling device for processing hardware parts includes a machine table, a machine support fixedly mounted on the machine table, limit plates fixedly mounted on both sides of the machine support, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the machine support, a rotating seat fixedly mounted on the machine support, a threaded rod fixedly mounted at the output end of the drive motor, the threaded rod being fixedly mounted in the rotating seat on the side away from the drive motor, a connecting seat threadedly fitted on the threaded rod, a first rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the machine table, multiple first connecting rods fixedly mounted in a circular array on the first rotating shaft, a workpiece plate fixedly mounted at the end of each first connecting rod, a third rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the machine table, an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft, a second connecting rod fixedly mounted at the top of the electric telescopic rod, clamps fixedly mounted at both ends of the second connecting rod, a second rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the machine table, a lever fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, and a control panel fixedly mounted on the machine table.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, by setting the equipment support and the two side limit plates on the equipment platform, a stable guiding structure for the moving seat is formed. Combined with the drive motor and rotating seat fixed on the equipment support, the output end of the drive motor drives the threaded rod to rotate stably within the rotating seat. This allows the threaded connecting seat to drive the moving seat to move precisely up and down along the limit plates, ensuring the movement accuracy of the drilling mechanism. The first rotating shaft on the equipment platform, together with the first connecting rod in the circular array and the workpiece plate, constitutes a multi-station transfer structure. The fourth rotating motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, realizing the cyclic transfer of the workpiece plate and providing a foundation for continuous processing. The third rotating shaft, the electric telescopic rod, the second connecting rod, and the clamps at both ends on the equipment platform constitute... The automatic feeding mechanism consists of a first rotating motor driving a third rotating shaft, which in turn extends and retracts an electric telescopic rod to raise and lower the clamps, enabling automatic clamping and transfer of workpieces from the conveyor to the workpiece plate. A second rotating shaft and a lever form an unloading structure; a second rotating motor drives the lever to swing, pushing the processed workpiece into a collection box. A control panel centrally controls the operation of each motor and the electric telescopic rod, coordinating the timing of feeding, drilling, and unloading actions to achieve fully automated processing. This design avoids human error, improves processing efficiency and accuracy, and solves the problems of high reliance on manual labor and disjointed processes in traditional equipment. It provides a stable and efficient automated solution for batch processing of hardware parts, ensuring processing quality and production efficiency.
[0009] Furthermore, a movable seat is fixedly provided on the connecting seat, and limit sliders are fixedly provided on both sides of the movable seat. The two limit sliders are slidably engaged with the limit plate on the corresponding side, and a third rotating motor is fixedly provided on the top of the movable seat.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, a movable seat is fixedly installed on the connecting seat, and a limiting slider is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable seat. The two limiting sliders are respectively slidably engaged with the corresponding side limiting plates, and a third rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat.
[0011] Furthermore, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable seat, and a drill bit is fixedly engaged inside the fourth rotating shaft; the third rotating motor drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving base, and a drill bit is fixedly clamped inside the fourth rotating shaft. The third rotating motor drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the drill bit to rotate and realize drilling operations.
[0013] Furthermore, a fourth rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform corresponding to the position of the first rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate; a first rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform corresponding to the position of the third rotating shaft, and the first rotating motor drives the third rotating shaft to rotate; a second rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform corresponding to the position of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, a fourth rotating motor, a first rotating motor, and a second rotating motor are fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform corresponding to the positions of the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft, respectively, and each motor drives the corresponding rotating shaft to rotate.
[0015] Furthermore, a collection box is fixedly installed on the equipment platform next to the second rotating shaft, and multiple support legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the equipment platform;
[0016] With the above technical solution, a collection box is fixedly installed on the equipment platform next to the second rotating shaft to collect the processed workpieces, and multiple support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform to provide stable support for the whole equipment.
[0017] Furthermore, the control panel controls the operation of the conveying device, drive motor, first rotating motor, second rotating motor, third rotating motor and fourth rotating motor;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the control panel centrally controls the operation of the conveying device, drive motor, and first to fourth rotating motors, coordinates the operating sequence of each component, and ensures the automation of the entire process of loading, drilling, and unloading.
[0019] Furthermore, a conveying device is fixedly installed on the equipment platform;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, a conveying device is fixedly installed on the equipment platform to continuously convey the hardware workpieces to be processed, providing a stable source of workpieces for the automatic feeding mechanism and ensuring the continuous operation of the processing flow.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] This utility model proposes a drilling device for hardware processing. This device integrates automated multi-station processing and precise process control, solving the problems of high reliance on manual labor, low efficiency, and messy workpiece handling associated with traditional equipment. The multi-station workpiece plate linkage continuous feeding mechanism enables automatic workpiece clamping, transfer, and batch drilling, significantly improving efficiency. The drilling mechanism ensures accuracy through precision transmission and high-speed drill bits, avoiding human error. A lever and collection box enable automatic unloading and collection. The equipment is suitable for hardware processing plants and other scenarios, with fully automated processes improving processing efficiency and professionalism, helping enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a drilling device for processing hardware parts proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side-view of a drilling device for processing hardware parts according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of a drilling device for processing hardware parts according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of a drilling device for processing hardware parts according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0029] 1. Equipment platform; 2. Workpiece plate; 3. First connecting rod; 4. Equipment support; 5. Limiting plate; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Collection box; 8. Lever; 9. Second rotating shaft; 10. Control panel; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Second connecting rod; 13. Clamp; 14. Support leg; 15. Conveying device; 16. Third rotating shaft; 17. First rotating motor; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Moving seat; 20. Third rotating motor; 21. Fourth rotating shaft; 22. Drill bit; 23. Drive motor; 24. Rotating seat; 25. Limiting slider; 26. Connecting seat; 27. Fourth rotating motor; 28. Second rotating motor. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 This utility model provides a specific implementation method:
[0032] A drilling device for processing hardware parts includes a machine table 1, a machine support 4 fixedly mounted on the machine table 1, limit plates 5 fixedly mounted on both sides of the machine support 4, a drive motor 23 fixedly mounted on the machine support 4, a rotating seat 24 fixedly mounted on the machine support 4, a threaded rod 18 fixedly mounted at the output end of the drive motor 23, the threaded rod 18 being fixedly mounted inside the rotating seat 24 on the side away from the threaded rod 18, a connecting seat 26 threadedly fitted on the threaded rod 18, a first rotating shaft 6 fixedly mounted on the machine table 1, and multiple first connecting rods 3 fixedly mounted in a circular array on the first rotating shaft 6, each first connecting rod 3 having a fixed end... The equipment includes a workpiece plate 2, a third rotating shaft 16 fixedly mounted on the equipment platform 1, an electric telescopic rod 11 fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft 16, a second connecting rod 12 fixedly mounted at the top of the electric telescopic rod 11, and clamps 13 fixedly mounted at both ends of the second connecting rod 12. A second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly mounted on the equipment platform 1, a lever 8 fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 9, and a control panel 10 fixedly mounted on the equipment platform 1. A stable guiding structure for the movable seat 19 is formed by the equipment bracket 4 and the two side limiting plates 5 on the equipment platform 1. This, along with the drive motor 23 fixed on the equipment bracket 4 and the rotating seat 24, allows the drive motor 23 to output power. The output end drives the threaded rod 18 to rotate stably within the rotating seat 24, causing the threaded connecting seat 26 to drive the moving seat 19 to move precisely up and down along the limiting plate 5, ensuring the movement accuracy of the drilling mechanism. The first rotating shaft 6 on the equipment platform 1, together with the first connecting rod 3 in the circular array and the workpiece plate 2, forms a multi-station transfer structure. The fourth rotating motor 27 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, realizing the cyclic transfer of the workpiece plate 2, providing a basis for continuous processing. The third rotating shaft 16, the electric telescopic rod 11, the second connecting rod 12, and the clamps 13 at both ends on the equipment platform 1 form an automatic feeding mechanism. The first rotating motor 17 drives the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 11... The telescopic clamp 13 is raised and lowered to automatically clamp and transfer the workpiece from the conveying device 15 to the workpiece plate 2. The second rotating shaft 9 and the lever 8 form an unloading structure. The second rotating motor 28 drives the lever 8 to swing and push the processed workpiece into the collection box 7. The control panel 10 centrally controls the operation of each motor and the electric telescopic rod 11, coordinating the timing of loading, drilling, and unloading actions to form a fully automated processing process. This design avoids human operation errors, improves processing efficiency and accuracy, and solves the problems of high reliance on manual labor and process disconnect in traditional equipment. It provides a stable and efficient automated solution for batch processing of hardware parts, ensuring processing quality and production efficiency.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 This utility model provides another specific embodiment:
[0034] A movable seat 19 is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat 26. Limiting sliders 25 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the movable seat 19, and each limiting slider 25 is slidably engaged with a corresponding limiting plate 5. A third rotary motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat 19. A fourth rotating shaft 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable seat 19, and a drill bit 22 is fixedly engaged within the fourth rotating shaft 21. The fourth rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the third rotating motor 20. The fourth rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable seat 19. The drill bit 22 is fixedly engaged inside the fourth rotating shaft 21. The third rotating motor 20 drives the fourth rotating shaft 21 to rotate, thereby rotating the drill bit 22 to achieve drilling. The fourth rotating motor 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform 1 at the position corresponding to the first rotating shaft 6. The fourth rotating motor 27 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The first rotating motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform 1 at the position corresponding to the third rotating shaft 16. The first rotating motor 17 drives the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The second rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform 1 at the position corresponding to the second rotating shaft 9. A second rotating motor 28 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate. A fourth rotating motor 27, a first rotating motor 17, and a second rotating motor 28 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform 1, corresponding to the positions of the first rotating shaft 6, the third rotating shaft 16, and the second rotating shaft 9, respectively. Each motor drives its corresponding rotating shaft to rotate. A collection box 7 is fixedly installed next to the second rotating shaft 9 on the equipment platform 1. Multiple support legs 14 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform 1 to collect processed workpieces. The multiple support legs 14 provide stability for the entire equipment. The control panel 10 controls the operation of the conveyor 15, drive motor 23, first rotary motor 17, second rotary motor 28, third rotary motor 20, and fourth rotary motor 27. The control panel 10 centrally controls the operation of the conveyor 15, drive motor 23, and first to fourth rotary motors, coordinating the operation sequence of each component to ensure the automation of the entire process of loading, drilling, and unloading. The conveyor 15 is fixedly installed on the equipment platform 1 to continuously transport the hardware workpieces to be processed, providing a stable source of workpieces for the automatic feeding mechanism and ensuring the continuous operation of the processing flow.
[0035] Working principle: The conveyor device 15 continuously conveys the workpiece to be processed. The first rotary motor 17 drives the third rotating shaft 16 to rotate, which drives the second connecting rod 12 to bring the clamp 13 to the position of the workpiece on the conveyor device 15. The electric telescopic rod 11 extends and retracts, which causes the second connecting rod 12 to drive the clamp 13 to descend, clamp the workpiece, and then rise again. Subsequently, the third rotating shaft 16 rotates, which moves the clamp 13 above the workpiece plate 2. The electric telescopic rod 11 descends, and the clamp 13 places the workpiece on the workpiece plate 2. At this time, the second connecting rod 12 and the clamp 13 on the other side synchronously clamp new workpieces on the conveyor device 15, continuously placing the workpieces conveyed by the conveyor device 15 onto the workpiece plate 2. The fourth rotary motor 27 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, which drives multiple first connecting rods 3 to rotate. Each first connecting rod 3... The workpiece plate 2 at the end of the connecting rod 3 moves in a circular motion. When the workpiece plate 2 carrying the workpiece rotates to below the moving seat 19, the drive motor 23 drives the moving seat 19 to move down through the connecting seat 26. At the same time, the third rotating motor 20 drives the drill bit 22 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 21. The drill bit 22 drills a hole in the workpiece on the workpiece plate 2. After drilling is completed, the drive motor 23 drives the moving seat 19 to move up through the connecting seat 26. The first rotating shaft 6 continues to drive the workpiece plate 2 to rotate. When the workpiece plate 2 rotates to the side of the lever 8, the second rotating motor 28 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, which drives the lever 8 to rotate. The lever 8 moves the drilled part into the collection box 7. This process of picking up, drilling, and collecting is repeated to realize the automated drilling process of hardware parts.
[0036] The following points should be noted in this article:
[0037] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0038] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling device for processing hardware parts, comprising a machine table (1), characterized in that: A device support (4) is fixedly installed on the device platform (1). Limiting plates (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the device support (4). A drive motor (23) is fixedly installed on the device support (4). A rotating seat (24) is fixedly installed on the device support (4). A threaded rod (18) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (23). The threaded rod (18) is fixedly installed in the rotating seat (24) on the side away from the threaded rod (18). A connecting seat (26) is threaded on the threaded rod (18). A first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly installed on the device platform (1). A circular array of fixed... Multiple first connecting rods (3) are provided, and a workpiece plate (2) is fixedly provided at the end of each first connecting rod (3). A third rotating shaft (16) is fixedly provided on the equipment platform (1). An electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly provided on the third rotating shaft (16). A second connecting rod (12) is fixedly provided at the top of the electric telescopic rod (11). A clamp (13) is fixedly provided at the bottom of both ends of the second connecting rod (12). A second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly provided on the equipment platform (1). A lever (8) is fixedly provided on the second rotating shaft (9). A control panel (10) is fixedly provided on the equipment platform (1).
2. The drilling equipment for processing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable seat (19) is fixedly installed on the connecting seat (26). Limiting sliders (25) are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable seat (19). The two limiting sliders (25) are slidably engaged on the limiting plate (5) on the corresponding side. A third rotating motor (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat (19).
3. The drilling equipment for hardware processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable seat (19) is fixedly provided with a fourth rotating shaft (21), and a drill bit (22) is fixedly clamped inside the fourth rotating shaft (21). The third rotating motor (20) drives the fourth rotating shaft (21) to rotate.
4. The drilling equipment for processing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth rotating motor (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform (1) corresponding to the position of the first rotating shaft (6). The fourth rotating motor (27) drives the first rotating shaft (6) to rotate. A first rotating motor (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform (1) corresponding to the position of the third rotating shaft (16). The first rotating motor (17) drives the third rotating shaft (16) to rotate. A second rotating motor (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment platform (1) corresponding to the position of the second rotating shaft (9). The second rotating motor (28) drives the second rotating shaft (9) to rotate.
5. The drilling equipment for processing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment platform (1) is fixedly provided with a collection box (7) next to the second rotating shaft (9), and multiple support legs (14) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the equipment platform (1).
6. The drilling equipment for processing hardware parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control panel (10) controls the operation of the conveying device (15), drive motor (23), first rotating motor (17), second rotating motor (28), third rotating motor (20) and fourth rotating motor (27).
7. The drilling equipment for processing hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying device (15) is fixedly installed on the equipment platform (1).