Diamond grinding wheel quick-release grinding tool

CN224914375UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30JIANGSU XINGZHUAN SUPERHARD MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522606793.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-09
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在现有技术中,砂轮的外壁大多会放置有保护套,通过保护套来防止砂轮在发生损坏时会产生崩飞的情况,而此类砂轮在需要对其拆卸时,往往需要先将外侧的保护套进行拆卸,接着才能够对砂轮进行拆卸,此举往往需要借助多种工具,并且耗费了大量的时间及精力才能完整拆卸,因此,本技术领域人员提供一种金刚石砂轮快拆式磨具以解决上述背景技术中所提出的问题

Benefits of technology

进行拆卸时,由于内罩和外罩之间采用扣环和卡扣卡接的方式进行限位的,因此当需要拆卸砂轮时,可以先将扣环和卡扣解除限位,接着旋转推臂,使得推臂位于贯穿槽的内部,而推臂的端部将会位于砂轮的侧面,因此当移动外罩时,三个推臂将会拉动砂轮做直线运动,而砂轮也将通过安装套在驱动轴的外壁做直线运动,从而方便拆卸,而在安装砂轮时,两个内轴承的内圈与限位顶架进行固定,当外罩与内罩安装完毕后,两个限位顶架卡接在安装套外壁的定位槽内部,因此砂轮的位置被限位,通过此方式能够快速将砂轮进行拆卸,并且能够对位于安装套与外罩内部的碎屑进行清理。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to diamond grinding wheel technical field discloses a kind of diamond grinding wheel quick-release type grinding tool, including base and grinding wheel, the upper top center of base is fixedly connected with double-shaft motor, the two output ends of double-shaft motor are all fixedly connected with driving shaft, the outer wall of two driving shafts is all slidably sleeved with grinding wheel, when disassembling, since the mode of snap ring and buckle is used to limit between inner cover and outer cover, therefore when needing to disassemble grinding wheel, snap ring and buckle can be first released from limiting, then rotating push arm, so that push arm is located inside through slot, and the end of push arm will be located at the side of grinding wheel, therefore when moving outer cover, three push arms will pull grinding wheel to do linear motion, and grinding wheel will also do linear motion through the outer wall of driving shaft installed sleeve, to facilitate disassembly, by this mode, grinding wheel can be quickly disassembled, and the debris located in the installation sleeve and the inside of outer cover can be cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diamond grinding wheel technology, specifically to a quick-release diamond grinding wheel. Background Technology

[0002] Diamond grinding wheels utilize the ultra-high hardness, excellent wear resistance, and good thermal conductivity of diamond to achieve efficient and high-precision machining of high-hardness and high-brittle materials such as cemented carbide, ceramics, gemstones, and optical glass, effectively improving machining quality and efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, the outer wall of grinding wheels is mostly covered with a protective sleeve to prevent the grinding wheel from flying off when it is damaged. However, when such grinding wheels need to be disassembled, the outer protective sleeve often needs to be removed first before the grinding wheel can be disassembled. This process often requires multiple tools and consumes a lot of time and effort to complete the disassembly. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a quick-release diamond grinding wheel tool to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-release diamond grinding wheel to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-release diamond grinding wheel, including a base and a grinding wheel. A dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the center of the upper top of the base. Both output ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to drive shafts. The outer walls of the two drive shafts are slidably fitted with grinding wheels. A first quick-release mechanism and a second quick-release mechanism for disassembling the grinding wheel are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the dual-axis motor.

[0006] Preferably, each group of the first quick-release mechanism includes an inner cover, and a plurality of limiting arms are fixedly connected in a circular array on the side of the inner cover near the dual-axis motor. The end of the limiting arm away from the inner cover is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dual-axis motor.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the inner cover is fixedly connected with a number of positioning sleeves in an annular array, the outer wall of the inner cover is fixedly connected with four buckles in an annular array, and the outer wall of the inner cover has three through slots with an L-shaped cross section.

[0008] Preferably, each group of the second quick-release mechanism includes an outer cover, and the outer side wall of the outer cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of buckles that cooperate with the buckle in a ring array. The buckle is engaged with the buckle. The outer side wall of the outer cover is fixedly connected with three fixed brackets in a ring array, and each fixed bracket is located between two buckles.

[0009] Preferably, each of the fixed brackets has a damped push arm connected to its inner sidewall. In the working state, the push arm is located inside the through groove and is used to push the grinding wheel to make linear motion. The inner sidewall of the outer cover is fixedly connected with several fixed frames in a circular array. Each fixed frame is fixedly connected with a positioning rod on the side near the inner cover. The positioning rod is sleeved inside the positioning sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the outer cover away from the inner cover, and an installation sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the grinding wheel. Positioning grooves are opened on both ends of the outer wall of the installation sleeve. The installation sleeve is slidably sleeved with the drive shaft, and the grinding wheel is slidably sleeved with the drive shaft through the installation sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, an inner bearing is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of both the inner cover and the outer cover, and a limiting top bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the two inner bearings that are close to each other. The two limiting top brackets are rotatably sleeved inside the two positioning grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: During disassembly, the inner and outer covers are secured by buckles and clips. Therefore, when removing the grinding wheel, first release the buckles and clips, then rotate the push arm so that it is inside the through slot, with the end of the push arm positioned on the side of the grinding wheel. When the outer cover is moved, the three push arms pull the grinding wheel in a straight line, and the grinding wheel moves in a straight line along the outer wall of the drive shaft via the mounting sleeve, facilitating disassembly. When installing the grinding wheel, the inner rings of the two inner bearings are fixed to the limiting top brackets. After the outer and inner covers are installed, the two limiting top brackets engage with the positioning grooves on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve, thus limiting the position of the grinding wheel. This method allows for quick disassembly of the grinding wheel and cleaning of debris inside the mounting sleeve and outer cover. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quick-release diamond grinding wheel; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-axis motor and the first and second quick-release mechanisms in a diamond grinding wheel quick-release abrasive tool. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the first and second quick-release mechanisms in a quick-release diamond grinding wheel; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the second quick-release mechanism in a diamond grinding wheel quick-release abrasive.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Dual-axis motor; 3. Grinding wheel; 31. Mounting sleeve; 32. Positioning groove; 4. First quick-release mechanism; 41. Inner cover; 42. Limiting arm; 43. Positioning sleeve; 44. Through groove; 45. Buckle; 46. Inner bearing; 47. Limiting top bracket; 5. Second quick-release mechanism; 51. Outer cover; 52. Protective cover; 53. Buckle; 54. Fixed bracket; 55. Push arm; 56. Fixed frame; 57. Positioning rod; 6. Drive shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0016] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a quick-release diamond grinding wheel, including a base 1 and a grinding wheel 3. A dual-axis motor 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the base 1. Both output ends of the dual-axis motor 2 are fixedly connected to drive shafts 6. The outer walls of the two drive shafts 6 are slidably sleeved with the grinding wheel 3. A first quick-release mechanism 4 and a second quick-release mechanism 5 for disassembling the grinding wheel 3 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the dual-axis motor 2.

[0017] It should be noted that the dual-axis motor 2 at the top center of the base 1 can simultaneously drive two drive shafts 6 to rotate, thereby driving two grinding wheels 3 to rotate, realizing synchronous operation of dual workstations. When the grinding wheel 3 is worn and needs to be replaced, there is no need to use complicated tools. Through the first quick-release mechanism 4 and the second quick-release mechanism 5, the operator can quickly remove the grinding wheel 3 from the drive shaft 6 in a short time. Similarly, a new grinding wheel 3 can be quickly installed, which greatly shortens the equipment downtime and improves production continuity.

[0018] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, each group of first quick-release mechanisms 4 includes an inner cover 41. Several limiting arms 42 are fixedly connected in a ring array on the side of the inner cover 41 near the dual-axis motor 2. The end of the limiting arm 42 away from the inner cover 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dual-axis motor 2. Several positioning sleeves 43 are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner side wall of the inner cover 41. Four buckles 45 are fixedly connected in a ring array on the outer side wall of the inner cover 41. Three through slots 44 with an L-shaped cross section are opened in the ring array on the outer side wall of the inner cover 41.

[0019] It should be noted that the inner cover 41 is securely connected to the outer wall of the dual-axis motor 2 through several limiting arms 42. Several positioning sleeves 43 in a ring array on the inner wall of the inner cover 41 can be accurately positioned when installing the grinding wheel 3. The four buckles 45 in a ring array on the outer wall of the inner cover 41 provide convenient leverage points for operators, making it easy to disassemble and assemble without the need for complicated tools, which can be easily completed by hand, greatly shortening the disassembly and assembly time.

[0020] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4 As shown, each set of second quick-release mechanisms 5 includes an outer cover 51. The outer wall of the outer cover 51 is fixedly connected with a number of buckles 53 that cooperate with the buckle 45 in a ring array. The buckle 45 is engaged with the buckle 53. The outer wall of the outer cover 51 is fixedly connected with three fixed brackets 54 in a ring array. Each fixed bracket 54 is located between two buckles 53. The inner wall of each fixed bracket 54 is damped and connected with a push arm 55. In the working state, the push arm 55 is located inside the through groove 44. The push arm 55 is used to push the grinding wheel 3 to make linear motion. The inner wall of the outer cover 51 is fixedly connected with a number of fixed frames 56 in a ring array. Each fixed frame 56 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 57 on the side near the inner cover 41. The positioning rod 57 is sleeved inside the positioning sleeve 43.

[0021] It should be noted that several buckles 53 on the outer side wall of the outer cover 51 are engaged with the buckle 45 of the first quick-release mechanism 4, which is simple to operate and can quickly achieve the initial fixation of the outer cover 51 and the inner cover 41, saving assembly time. Three fixed brackets 54 are arranged in a ring on the outer side wall of the outer cover 51, and each is located between two buckles 53. The push arm 55 connected by the damping on its inner side wall can be located inside the through groove 44 in the working state. When it is necessary to remove the grinding wheel 3, pushing the push arm 55 can directly push the grinding wheel 3 to make linear motion, so that it can quickly detach from the drive shaft 6 without complicated operation, greatly improving the disassembly efficiency. Several fixed brackets 56 on the inner side wall of the outer cover 51 have positioning rods 57 on the side near the inner cover 41 that are sleeved inside the positioning sleeve 43, which further enhances the accuracy and stability of the connection between the outer cover 51 and the inner cover 41, ensuring that the position of each component is accurate during the disassembly and assembly process.

[0022] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4As shown, a protective cover 52 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer cover 51 on the side away from the inner cover 41. An installation sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the center of the grinding wheel 3. Positioning grooves 32 are opened on both ends of the outer wall of the installation sleeve 31. The installation sleeve 31 is slidably sleeved with the drive shaft 6. The grinding wheel 3 is slidably sleeved with the drive shaft 6 through the installation sleeve 31. Inner bearings 46 are fixedly connected to the center of the outer walls of the inner cover 41 and the outer cover 51. Limiting top brackets 47 are fixedly connected to the side of the two inner bearings 46 that are close to each other. The two limiting top brackets 47 are rotatably sleeved inside the two positioning grooves 32.

[0023] It should be noted that the mounting sleeve 31 at the center of the grinding wheel 3 is slidably sleeved with the drive shaft 6, facilitating the quick installation and removal of the grinding wheel 3 on the drive shaft 6. The positioning grooves 32 at both ends of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 31 are rotatably sleeved with the limiting top bracket 47 connected to the inner bearing 46 at the center of the outer wall of the inner cover 41 and the outer cover 51. When the grinding wheel 3 rotates, the limiting top bracket 47 rotates within the positioning groove 32, which can accurately limit the axial movement of the grinding wheel 3, preventing axial movement of the grinding wheel 3 during high-speed rotation and ensuring the smooth operation of the grinding wheel 3. Furthermore, the outer cover 51 and the inner cover 41 are connected to the drive shaft 6 via the inner bearing 46. Shaft 6 is slidably sleeved, and during the rotation of drive shaft 6, outer cover 51 and inner cover 41 do not rotate. Since outer cover 51 is sleeved inside positioning sleeve 43 through positioning rod 57, when buckle 45 and buckle 53 cooperate, they can limit the outer cover 51. Inner bearing 46 is divided into outer ring and inner ring, and there are balls between the outer ring and inner ring. Therefore, the inner ring will rotate under the rotation of drive shaft 6, while the outer ring will not rotate under the action of the balls. When mounting sleeve 31 rotates, limiting top bracket 47 will rotate and sleeve inside positioning groove 32, thereby limiting the position of grinding wheel 3.

[0024] Working principle: When it is necessary to disassemble the grinding wheel 3, the inner cover 41 of the first quick-release mechanism 4 and the outer cover 51 of the second quick-release mechanism 5 are limited by the engagement of four buckles 45 on the outer wall of the inner cover 41 and several snaps 53 on the outer wall of the outer cover 51. Therefore, the buckles 45 and snaps 53 are released first. Then, the push arm 55 connected to the inner wall of the three fixed brackets 54 on the outer wall of the outer cover 51 is rotated so that the push arm 55 is located inside the three L-shaped through slots 44 opened in the annular array on the outer wall of the inner cover 41. At this time, the end of the push arm 55 is on the side of the grinding wheel 3. When the outer cover 51 is moved, the three push arms 55 will pull the grinding wheel 3 to move in a straight line. The grinding wheel 3 moves in a straight line on the outer wall of the drive shaft 6 through the mounting sleeve 31, which is fixed at the center and slidably connected to the drive shaft 6. This facilitates disassembly and cleaning of debris inside the mounting sleeve 31 and the outer cover 51. When installing the grinding wheel 3, the inner bearing 46 at the center of the outer wall of the inner cover 41 and the outer cover 51 has its inner ring fixed to the limiting top bracket 47. After the outer cover 51 and the inner cover 41 are installed, the two limiting top brackets 47 are engaged in the positioning grooves 32 at both ends of the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 31 to axially limit the position of the grinding wheel 3. This method enables quick disassembly and assembly of the grinding wheel 3.

[0025] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A quick-release diamond grinding wheel, comprising a base (1) and a grinding wheel (3), characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base (1). Both output ends of the dual-axis motor (2) are fixedly connected to drive shafts (6). Grinding wheels (3) are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two drive shafts (6). A first quick-release mechanism (4) and a second quick-release mechanism (5) for disassembling the grinding wheels (3) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the dual-axis motor (2).

2. The quick-release diamond grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first quick-release mechanisms (4) includes an inner cover (41), and a number of limiting arms (42) are fixedly connected in a ring array on the side of the inner cover (41) near the dual-axis motor (2). The end of the limiting arm (42) away from the inner cover (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dual-axis motor (2).

3. A quick-release diamond grinding wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner cover (41) is fixedly connected with a number of positioning sleeves (43) in an annular array, and the outer wall of the inner cover (41) is fixedly connected with four buckles (45). The outer wall of the inner cover (41) has three through slots (44) with an L-shaped cross section.

4. A quick-release diamond grinding wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each set of the second quick-release mechanism (5) includes an outer cover (51), and the outer side wall of the outer cover (51) is fixedly connected with a number of buckles (53) that cooperate with the buckle (45). The buckle (45) is engaged with the buckle (53). The outer side wall of the outer cover (51) is fixedly connected with three fixed brackets (54), and each fixed bracket (54) is located between two buckles (53).

5. A quick-release diamond grinding wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the fixed brackets (54) has a damped connection to the inner wall of a push arm (55). In the working state, the push arm (55) is located inside the through groove (44). The push arm (55) is used to push the grinding wheel (3) to make linear motion. The inner wall of the outer cover (51) is fixedly connected with several fixed frames (56) in a ring array. Each fixed frame (56) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (57) on the side near the inner cover (41). The positioning rod (57) is sleeved inside the positioning sleeve (43).

6. A quick-release diamond grinding wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (52) is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the outer cover (51) away from the inner cover (41). An installation sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the center of the grinding wheel (3). Positioning grooves (32) are provided on both ends of the outer wall of the installation sleeve (31). The installation sleeve (31) is slidably sleeved with the drive shaft (6). The grinding wheel (3) is slidably sleeved with the drive shaft (6) through the installation sleeve (31).

7. A quick-release diamond grinding wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that: Inner bearings (46) are fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of both the inner cover (41) and the outer cover (51). Limiting top brackets (47) are fixedly connected to the side of the two inner bearings (46) that are close to each other. The two limiting top brackets (47) are rotatably sleeved inside the two positioning grooves (32).