A large-batch vacuum positioning tool for clamping pieces

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of large quantities of vacuum formula positioning tool jigs for clamping piece, including operation table body, multiple clamping grooves are evenly distributed on the operation table body, and clamping assembly is provided in each clamping groove, suction passage is set in the bottom wall middle part of the clamping groove, first sealing groove is set on the bottom wall of the operation table body, vacuum chuck is sealingly connected to the bottom end of the operation table body, first sealing strip is set on the upper end face of the vacuum chuck, and the first sealing strip is used in cooperation with first sealing groove, buckle is set on the outer wall of the vacuum chuck and operation table body. Solve the current common tool jigs often only can clamp a small amount of workpieces at a time, difficult to adapt to the needs of multiple products simultaneously suction, and sealing effect is not good, leading to product in machining process appears displacement, falling off and other problems, seriously affect the machining precision and production safety problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling and fixture technology, specifically to a mass-production vacuum-type positioning tooling and fixture for clamping pieces. Background Technology

[0002] Tooling fixtures are a general term for process equipment and fixtures in the manufacturing industry. They refer to special auxiliary tools designed and manufactured to achieve specific production, assembly, inspection or testing goals. Their core functions are to standardize work processes, improve production efficiency, ensure product precision consistency, reduce human error, and ensure operational safety.

[0003] During the machining of clamping parts, due to their irregular shapes, specialized adsorption fixtures are often required for positioning and clamping. Currently, common fixtures can only clamp a small number of workpieces at a time, making it difficult to meet the needs of adsorbing multiple products simultaneously. Moreover, their sealing effect is poor, leading to problems such as product displacement and detachment during machining, which seriously affects machining accuracy and production safety.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping plates. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems in related technologies, this utility model provides a vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping plates, which can simultaneously position and clamp large batches, has excellent sealing effect, and can avoid problems such as displacement and detachment, thereby improving processing accuracy and safety.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces includes a worktable body with multiple clamping slots evenly distributed on it. Each clamping slot contains a clamping component. An adsorption channel is formed in the middle of the bottom wall of each clamping slot. A first sealing groove is formed on the bottom wall of the worktable body. A vacuum suction cup is sealed to the bottom end of the worktable body. A first sealing strip is formed on the upper surface of the vacuum suction cup, and the first sealing strip cooperates with the first sealing groove. Buckles are formed on the outer wall of the vacuum suction cup and the worktable body. The vacuum suction cup is connected to an external vacuum pump through a pipe.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, countersunk holes are provided on the bottom walls of the clamping grooves on both sides of the adsorption channel, and a second sealing groove is provided at the connection between the bottom wall of the clamping groove and the worktable body, which can enhance the sealing performance with the clamping assembly.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a positioning clamping seat, the positioning clamping seat having an adsorption through hole in the middle for use with the adsorption channel to facilitate the transmission of the suction force of the vacuum suction cup, and a third sealing groove being provided on the upper surface of the positioning clamping seat, with a third sealing strip provided in the third sealing groove.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the product body is placed on the positioning clamp, and the inner top wall of the product body cooperates with the third sealing strip on the positioning clamp to effectively prevent air leakage.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom wall of the positioning clamping seat is provided with a second sealing strip, which works in conjunction with the second sealing groove to enhance the sealing performance between the positioning clamping seat and the clamping groove and prevent air leakage.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom wall of the positioning clamping seat is provided with limiting holes, and the two limiting holes are used in conjunction with the countersunk holes on the bottom wall of the clamping groove to facilitate the rapid and accurate positioning of the positioning clamping seat, ensure that its adsorption through hole is accurately aligned with the adsorption channel of the worktable, and ensure smooth airflow.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the positioning clamping seat is installed in the clamping groove by passing countersunk bolts through the countersunk hole and the limiting hole in sequence. The connection method is simple and reliable, and is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention, by evenly arranging multiple clamping slots and corresponding clamping components on the worktable and using a unified vacuum suction cup, can complete the positioning and adsorption fixation of a large batch of clamping products in one go, improving clamping and production efficiency. Simultaneously, it employs a vacuum adsorption method and incorporates multiple sealing structures, including a first sealing slot and a first sealing strip, a second sealing slot and a second sealing strip, and a third sealing slot and a third sealing strip, effectively preventing gas leakage, ensuring continuous and stable adsorption force, and preventing product displacement or detachment during processing, thereby improving processing accuracy and safety. Furthermore, the clamping components adopt a modular design, facilitating disassembly, individual replacement, and maintenance, thus reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mass vacuum positioning fixture for clamping plates according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning clamping seat and clamping groove of a mass vacuum positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench of a mass vacuum positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first sealing groove of a mass vacuum positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main body processing state of a mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping plates according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] In the picture: 1. Workbench body; 2. Clamping groove; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Positioning clamping seat; 32. Adsorption through hole; 33. Third sealing groove; 34. Second sealing strip; 35. Limiting hole; 36. Countersunk bolt; 4. Adsorption channel; 5. First sealing groove; 6. Vacuum suction cup; 7. First sealing strip; 8. Buckle; 9. Countersunk hole; 10. Second sealing groove; 11. Product body. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces is provided.

[0019] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figure 1-5According to an embodiment of the present invention, a mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces includes a worktable body 1. Multiple clamping grooves 2 are evenly distributed on the worktable body 1, and each clamping groove 2 is provided with a clamping component 3. An adsorption channel 4 is formed in the middle of the bottom wall of each clamping groove 2. A first sealing groove 5 is formed on the bottom wall of the worktable body 1. A vacuum suction cup 6 is sealed to the bottom end of the worktable body 1. A first sealing strip 7 is provided on the upper surface of the vacuum suction cup 6, and the first sealing strip 7 cooperates with the first sealing groove 5. Buckles 8 are provided on the outer wall of the vacuum suction cup 6 and the worktable body 1. The vacuum suction cup 6 is connected to an external vacuum pump via a pipe.

[0020] In the above technical solution, by evenly arranging multiple clamping slots 2 and corresponding clamping components 3 on the workbench body 1, and cooperating with a unified vacuum suction cup 6, the positioning and adsorption fixation of a large batch of clamping products can be completed at one time, improving clamping and production efficiency. At the same time, the vacuum adsorption method is adopted, and multiple sealing structures such as the first sealing slot 5 and the first sealing strip 7, the second sealing slot 10 and the second sealing strip 34, and the third sealing slot 33 and the third sealing strip are set to effectively prevent gas leakage, ensure continuous and stable adsorption force, and avoid product displacement or detachment during processing, thereby improving processing accuracy and safety.

[0021] The vacuum suction cup 6, the adsorption channel 4, and the adsorption through hole 32 work together to form a stable suction channel; the buckle 8 not only facilitates the connection between the vacuum suction cup 6 and the worktable body 1, but also enhances the sealing performance.

[0022] In one embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom walls of the clamping grooves 2 on both sides of the adsorption channel 4 are provided with countersunk holes 9. A second sealing groove 10 is provided at the connection between the bottom wall of the clamping groove 2 and the worktable body 1. The clamping assembly 3 includes a positioning clamping seat 31. An adsorption through hole 32 that cooperates with the adsorption channel 4 is provided in the middle of the positioning clamping seat 31. A third sealing groove 33 is provided on the upper surface of the positioning clamping seat 31. A third sealing strip is provided in the third sealing groove 33. The product body 11 is placed on the positioning clamping seat 31. Furthermore, the inner top wall of the product body 11 is used in conjunction with the third sealing strip on the positioning clamping seat 31. The bottom wall of the positioning clamping seat 31 is provided with a second sealing strip 34, which is used in conjunction with the second sealing groove 10. The bottom wall of the positioning clamping seat 31 is provided with a limiting hole 35, and the two limiting holes 35 are used in conjunction with the countersunk hole 9 on the bottom wall of the clamping groove 2. The positioning clamping seat 31 is installed in the clamping groove 2 by passing countersunk bolts 36 sequentially through the countersunk hole 9 and the limiting hole 35. In use, after placing the product body 11 on the positioning clamping seat 31, the suction force of the vacuum suction cup 6 is delivered to the inner wall of the product body 11 by the adsorption channel 4 and the adsorption through hole 32, and the product body 11 is firmly adsorbed on the positioning clamping seat 31. When replacement and maintenance are required, the countersunk bolt 36 is unscrewed from the countersunk hole 9, and the positioning clamping seat 31 in the clamping groove 2 can be taken out and replaced.

[0023] Workflow: First, place each of the clamping product bodies 11 to be processed onto its corresponding positioning clamping seat 31. Start the external vacuum pump; negative pressure is applied to the top of the inner cavity of the product body 11 through the vacuum suction cup 6, the adsorption channel 4, and the adsorption through-hole 32. Utilizing the stable adsorption force formed by the multiple sealing structures, all product bodies 11 are firmly fixed, allowing for subsequent processing. After processing is complete, turn off the vacuum pump; the adsorption force disappears, and the product can be removed. When replacement or maintenance is required, first open the buckle 8, move the worktable body 1 out, then unscrew the countersunk bolt 36 from the countersunk hole 9, then take out the positioning clamp 31 from the clamping groove 2, and then place the new positioning clamp 31 into the corresponding clamping groove 2, ensuring that its second sealing strip 34 is embedded in the second sealing groove 10. Then, use the countersunk bolt 36 to pass through the countersunk hole 9 from below the worktable body 1 and screw it into the limiting hole 35 of the positioning clamp 31 to tighten and fix it. Then, move the worktable body 1 to the upper end of the vacuum suction cup 6, ensure that its first sealing strip 7 is aligned with the first sealing groove 5, and then lock the buckle 8.

[0024] It should be noted that the working principle of the vacuum suction cup 6 is well known to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail.

[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces, comprising a worktable body (1), characterized in that: The worktable body (1) has a plurality of clamping grooves (2) evenly distributed on it, and each clamping groove (2) is provided with a clamping component (3). An adsorption channel (4) is opened in the middle of the bottom wall of the clamping groove (2). A first sealing groove (5) is opened on the bottom wall of the worktable body (1). A vacuum suction cup (6) is sealed to the bottom end of the worktable body (1). A first sealing strip (7) is provided on the upper surface of the vacuum suction cup (6). The first sealing strip (7) is used in conjunction with the first sealing groove (5). Buckles (8) are provided on the outer wall of the vacuum suction cup (6) and the worktable body (1). The vacuum suction cup (6) is connected to an external vacuum pump through a pipe.

2. The mass production vacuum positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: Countersunk holes (9) are provided on the bottom wall of the clamping groove (2) on both sides of the adsorption channel (4), and a second sealing groove (10) is provided at the connection between the bottom wall of the clamping groove (2) and the worktable body (1).

3. The mass production vacuum positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes a positioning clamping seat (31), the middle of which is provided with an adsorption through hole (32) that cooperates with the adsorption channel (4), and a third sealing groove (33) is provided on the upper surface of the positioning clamping seat (31), and a third sealing strip is provided in the third sealing groove (33).

4. A mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The product body (11) is placed on the positioning clamp (31), and the inner top wall of the product body (11) is used in conjunction with the third sealing strip on the positioning clamp (31).

5. A mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the positioning clamp (31) is provided with a second sealing strip (34), which is used in conjunction with the second sealing groove (10).

6. A mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the positioning clamp (31) is provided with limiting holes (35), and the two limiting holes (35) are used in conjunction with the countersunk holes (9) on the bottom wall of the clamping groove (2).

7. A mass-production vacuum-type positioning fixture for clamping pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning clamping seat (31) is installed in the clamping groove (2) by passing countersunk bolts (36) through the countersunk hole (9) and the limiting hole (35) in sequence.

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