A reversible sleeve wrench for a communication chassis
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522615863.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]以上专利在使用时,提出通过利用拨动拨片使得控制杆可以带动凸台配合D形限位块实现套筒扳手的转向,不受操作空间的限制,凸台与限位圆弧槽卡合连接,可以承载更大的扭矩,然而拨片在避空槽中处于裸露状态,在狭窄空间操作(如通信机箱内部)时,手部或周边部件易意外触碰拨片,导致D形限位块脱离预设限位位置,齿轮盘失去有效约束,出现空转或反向卡滞的情况,影响旋拧精度甚至损坏紧固件,为此,我们提出一种通信机箱用可换向套筒扳手
[0016]1、通过设置弹性限位轴、拨片、连接板、限位缺口和弧形卡扣,利用拨片的拨动旋转使其移动到极限位置时,此时弹性限位轴可以带动弧形卡扣自动卡入限位缺口内,形成对装置的有效机械定位,避免在使用时因振动导致的调节回退,提高了调节精度和效率。
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Figure CN224914596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of socket wrench technology, specifically a reversible socket wrench for communication chassis. Background Technology
[0002] Communication equipment typically contains multiple detachable functional modules (such as line card modules). These functional modules are detachably installed inside the communication equipment's chassis. Wrenches are installed at both ends of the functional modules, allowing the modules to be plugged in or unplugged.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent (CN212146168U) disclosing a high-strength bidirectional socket wrench reversing mechanism. The mechanism includes a wrench body, a control rod, a D-shaped limiting block, and a driven engaging rotating component. The wrench body comprises a gripping rod and a engaging portion, with the gripping rod fixedly attached to the engaging portion. The engaging portion contains a gear disk rotation groove and a limiting rotation groove that are interconnected. The driven engaging rotating component is rotatably disposed within the gear disk rotation groove. A rotating shaft is located within the limiting rotation groove, and the D-shaped limiting block is mounted on the rotating shaft. The D-shaped limiting block has a D-shaped cross-section. This utility model belongs to the field of hardware tools, specifically providing a high-strength bidirectional socket wrench reversing mechanism that features flexible reversing via the rotation of the D-shaped limiting block, a built-in control rod for reversing, no limitations on operating space, a large torque capacity through the engagement of the boss and the limiting arc groove, and a reasonable structural design.
[0004] The above patents propose that by using a lever to move the control lever, the boss can be driven to cooperate with the D-shaped limit block to achieve the rotation of the socket wrench, which is not limited by the operating space. The boss and the limit arc groove are engaged and connected, which can bear greater torque. However, the lever is exposed in the clearance groove. When operating in a narrow space (such as inside a communication chassis), the hand or surrounding parts can easily touch the lever accidentally, causing the D-shaped limit block to disengage from the preset limit position. The gear disk loses effective constraint and may spin freely or jam in the opposite direction, affecting the tightening accuracy or even damaging the fastener. Therefore, we propose a reversible socket wrench for communication chassis. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this application is that when the paddle is exposed in the clearance groove, the hand or surrounding parts may accidentally touch the paddle during operation in a narrow space, causing the D-shaped limit block to disengage from the preset limit position, the gear disk to lose effective constraint, and the gear may spin freely or jam in the opposite direction, affecting the tightening accuracy or even damaging the fastener.
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis, comprising a wrench body and a locking portion, and further comprising:
[0007] A clearance groove is formed on the wrench body. A rotating groove communicating with the locking part is formed on one side of the clearance groove. A control rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove. A lever is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod at the clearance groove. A connecting groove is fixedly connected to one side of the lever on the wrench body. A locking mechanism is provided in the connecting groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, a gear disk groove is provided in the snap-fit portion, a gear disk is rotatably disposed in the gear disk groove, and a wrench connector is fixedly connected to the gear disk.
[0009] In some embodiments, a D-shaped limiting block is provided on one side of the gear disk within the snap-fit portion, and a boss is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod near the D-shaped limiting block.
[0010] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the clearance groove is provided with limit notches on both sides, the bottom of the paddle is fixedly provided with an elastic limit shaft, the two sides of the elastic limit shaft are fixed with connecting plates, and the bottom side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped buckle that matches the limit notch.
[0011] In some embodiments, a limiting hole is formed on one side of the paddle above the elastic limiting shaft, and a groove matching the limiting hole is formed on one side of the connecting groove at the position corresponding to the limiting hole.
[0012] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a rotating part rotatably mounted on the top of the connecting groove, a movable rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating part, a striking rod fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable rod, a trapezoidal slider provided on the bottom wall of the connecting groove directly below the striking rod, a return spring fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoidal slider, and a limiting rod matching the limiting hole mounted on the return spring.
[0013] In some embodiments, the bottom wall of the connecting groove is provided with a sliding groove, and the trapezoidal slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0014] In some embodiments, the top of the connecting groove is provided with a through groove for the rotating part to rotate, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with an internal thread, and the outer surface of the rotating part is provided with an external thread that matches the internal thread.
[0015] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By setting up an elastic limit shaft, a paddle, a connecting plate, a limit notch, and an arc-shaped buckle, when the paddle is rotated to move it to the limit position, the elastic limit shaft can drive the arc-shaped buckle to automatically engage in the limit notch, forming an effective mechanical positioning of the device. This avoids adjustment back due to vibration during use, thus improving adjustment accuracy and efficiency.
[0017] 2. By setting up a connecting groove, a rotating part, a top-impact rod, a trapezoidal slider, a return spring, and a limit rod, the rotation of the rotating part causes the top-impact rod to descend and strike the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slider, causing the trapezoidal slider to slide along the groove and drive the limit rod to engage in the limit hole, thus completing the locking and limiting of the paddle. When changing direction, the limit rod must also be released to better eliminate the risk of accidental contact and enhance the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the paddle connection structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the control rod connection structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rod connection structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Wrench body; 2. Snap-fit part; 3. Clearance groove; 4. Rotation groove; 5. Control rod; 6. Paddle; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Wrench connector; 9. Gear disk; 10. D-shaped limit block; 11. Boss; 12. Rotation shaft; 13. Elastic limit shaft; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Limit notch; 16. Rotating part; 17. Moving rod; 18. Impact rod; 19. Arc-shaped buckle; 20. Slide groove; 21. Trapezoidal slider; 22. Return spring; 23. Limit rod; 24. Limit hole. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis, including a wrench body 1 and a locking part 2. The locking part 2 is connected to one side of the wrench body 1. It also includes a clearance groove 3 opened on the wrench body 1. A rotating groove 4 communicating with the locking part 2 is opened on one side of the clearance groove 3. A control rod 5 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 4. A lever 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod 5 located in the clearance groove 3. The rotating groove 4 allows the control rod 5 to rotate and adjust inside. At the same time, moving the lever 6 can further facilitate the adjustment of the rotating control rod 5.
[0028] The locking part 2 has a gear disk groove, in which a gear disk 9 is rotatably mounted. A wrench connector 8 is fixedly connected to the gear disk 9. A D-shaped limiting block 10 is provided on one side of the gear disk 9 in the locking part 2. A boss 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod 5 near the D-shaped limiting block 10. A locking through hole is provided on the wrench body 1, which penetrates the gear disk groove. The wrench connector 8 is rotatably mounted in the locking through hole and fixedly mounted on the gear disk 9 through the locking through hole and the middle of the gear disk 9. A limiting groove is provided in the locking part 2, which is interconnected with the gear disk groove. A rotating shaft 12 is provided in the limiting groove, and the D-shaped limiting block 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft 12.
[0029] It is worth noting that, in actual use, the wrench connector 8 is snapped onto the part. In the initial state, the lever 6 is set at the center of the clearance groove 3. The lever 6 can be rotated left and right to drive the control rod 5 to rotate in the rotation groove 4, thereby causing the boss 11 to rotate in conjunction with the D-shaped limit block 10 to adjust the rotation, and further rotate its gear disk 9 to realize the turning operation of the socket wrench. Its specific working principle and components can be found in the patent document with publication number CN212146168U, and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] In addition, limit notches 15 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the clearance groove 3, and an elastic limit shaft 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lever 6. Connecting plates 14 are fixed on both sides of the elastic limit shaft 13. An arc-shaped buckle 19 matching the limit notch 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 14. When the lever 6 is rotated to adjust the direction, when it moves to the limit position, the elastic limit shaft 13 can drive the arc-shaped buckle 19 to automatically engage in the limit notch 15, forming an effective mechanical positioning of the device, avoiding adjustment back due to vibration during use, and improving adjustment accuracy and efficiency.
[0031] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis, including a limiting hole 24 opened on one side of the lever 6 above the elastic limiting shaft 13, and a groove matching the limiting hole 24 opened on one side of the connecting groove 7 corresponding to the position of the limiting hole 24. Both the groove and the limiting hole 24 are cylindrical, providing effective preconditions for subsequent locking operations.
[0032] Furthermore, a connecting groove 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the lever 6 on the wrench body 1. A locking mechanism is provided in the connecting groove 7. The locking mechanism includes a rotating part 16 rotatably mounted on the top of the connecting groove 7. A moving rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating part 16. A striking rod 18 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the moving rod 17. A trapezoidal slider 21 is provided on the bottom wall of the connecting groove 7 directly below the striking rod 18. A through groove for the rotating part 16 to rotate is opened at the top of the connecting groove 7. An internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the through groove. An external thread matching the internal thread is provided on the outer surface of the rotating part 16. A screw cap is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating part 16. By turning the screw cap, the rotation of the rotating part 16 can be made easier and more convenient. With the mutual matching of the external and internal threads, when the rotating part 16 rotates, the moving rod 17 will drive the striking rod 18 to descend and strike the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slider 21.
[0033] Furthermore, a return spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoidal slider 21. A limiting rod 23 matching the limiting hole 24 is installed on the return spring 22. A sliding groove 20 is provided on the bottom wall of the connecting groove 7. The trapezoidal slider 21 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 20. The sliding groove 20 guides the sliding of the trapezoidal slider 21 and prevents the trapezoidal slider 21 from sliding off course. When the striking rod 18 strikes the trapezoidal slider 21, it causes the trapezoidal slider 21 to move outward along the sliding groove 20, and causes the limiting rod 23 to move out of the slot and into the limiting hole 24 to be locked and fixed. At this time, the return spring 22 is in a compressed state, which enables it to effectively lock and limit the paddle 6. When it is necessary to move the paddle 6, simply turn the cap in the opposite direction to make the rotating part 16 rotate in the opposite direction, so that the moving rod 17 moves upward and drives the top rod 18 to disengage from the trapezoidal slider 21. At this time, the trapezoidal slider 21 is no longer under force, and the return spring 22 extends and resets, so that the trapezoidal slider 21 drives the limit rod 23 to disengage from the limit hole 24, and the rotation adjustment operation of the paddle 6 is carried out. When changing direction, it is also necessary to release the limit rod 23 to better eliminate the risk of accidental contact and enhance the convenience of use.
[0034] Based on the above embodiments, the following is the complete working principle of the above embodiments: When adjusting the direction by rotating the lever 6, when it moves to the limit position, the elastic limit shaft 13 can drive the arc-shaped buckle 19 to automatically engage in the limit notch 15, forming an effective mechanical positioning of the device, avoiding adjustment back due to vibration during use, improving adjustment accuracy and efficiency. Moreover, after each adjustment or before, by turning the nut to rotate the rotating part 16, under the mutual matching action of the external and internal threads, when the rotating part 16 rotates, it will cause the moving rod 17 to drive the striking rod 18 to descend and strike the inclined surface of the trapezoidal slider 21, so that the trapezoidal slider... Block 21 moves outward along the slide groove 20, causing its limiting rod 23 to move out of the slot and into the limiting hole 24 for locking and fixing. At this time, the return spring 22 is in a compressed state, which completes the effective locking and limiting of the paddle 6. When it is necessary to move the paddle 6, simply turn the cap in the opposite direction to make its rotating part 16 rotate in the opposite direction, causing its moving rod 17 to move upward and drive the top rod 18 to disengage from the trapezoidal slider 21. At this time, the trapezoidal slider 21 is no longer under force, and the return spring 22 extends and resets, causing the trapezoidal slider 21 to drive the limiting rod 23 to disengage from the limiting hole 24, so as to carry out the rotation adjustment operation of the paddle 6. When changing direction, it is also necessary to release the limiting rod 23 to better eliminate the risk of accidental contact and enhance the convenience of use.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis, comprising a wrench body (1) and a locking part (2), characterized in that, It also includes: A clearance groove (3) is provided on the wrench body (1). A rotating groove (4) communicating with the locking part (2) is provided on one side of the clearance groove (3). A control rod (5) is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove (4). A paddle (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod (5) located in the clearance groove (3). A connecting groove (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the paddle (6) located in the wrench body (1). A locking mechanism is provided in the connecting groove (7).
2. The reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit part (2) has a gear disk groove, and a gear disk (9) is rotatably arranged in the gear disk groove. A wrench connector (8) is fixedly connected to the gear disk (9).
3. The reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A D-shaped limiting block (10) is provided inside the snap-fit part (2) on one side of the gear disk (9), and a boss (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the control rod (5) near the D-shaped limiting block (10).
4. The reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clearance groove (3) has a limiting notch (15) on both sides. The bottom of the lever (6) is fixedly provided with an elastic limiting shaft (13). The elastic limiting shaft (13) is fixedly provided with connecting plates (14) on both sides. An arc-shaped buckle (19) matching the limiting notch (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate (14).
5. The reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the lever (6) is provided with a limiting hole (24) above the elastic limiting shaft (13), and one side of the connecting groove (7) is provided with a slot that matches the limiting hole (24) at the position corresponding to the limiting hole (24).
6. The reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a rotating part (16) rotatably mounted on the top of the connecting groove (7). A moving rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating part (16). A top-impact rod (18) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the moving rod (17). A trapezoidal slider (21) is provided on the bottom wall of the connecting groove (7) directly below the top-impact rod (18). A return spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoidal slider (21). A limit rod (23) matching the limit hole (24) is installed on the return spring (22).
7. The reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the connecting groove (7) is provided with a sliding groove (20), and the trapezoidal slider (21) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (20).
8. The reversible socket wrench for a communication chassis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting groove (7) is provided with a through groove for the rotating part (16) to rotate. The inner wall of the through groove is provided with an internal thread, and the outer surface of the rotating part (16) is provided with an external thread that matches the internal thread.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength bidirectional socket spanner reversing mechanism
CN212146168U