A casting storage device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522287332.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的货架从低至高设置有多层,操作人员在取放铸件时需要借助爬梯才能将铸件放置于高层,在将铸件放置于低层时还需要进行多次弯腰,由于金属铸件质量较重,操作人员在存放过程中需要耗费大量的时间进行攀爬、弯腰和托举操作,导致操作人员操作安全性较差,容易从高处跌落和容易导致腰部受损
本实用新型的有益效果是:在实际使用过程中当需要对铸件进行存放时,操作人员可根据自己的高度调整存取通道的高度,可运行第一直线驱动件,使第一直线驱动件通过引入件带动存取通道进行高度的调整,在引入件进行移动的同时,引入件带动第一伸缩挡板和第二伸缩挡板进行伸缩,使得引入件在位置移动的同时第一伸缩挡板和第二伸缩挡板对开口其余位置进行遮挡,防止开口过大和防止铸件掉落,当需要存放时,运行升降放置机构,使升降放置机构与存取通道相配合,从而使升降放置机构上的存放位置移动至存取通道高度相连通,随后操作人员将铸件通过存取通道放入升降放置机构内部,由此能够将铸件存放口调节至操作人员适宜的高度,使操作人员无需攀爬和弯腰就能将铸件放置在存放装置内部,提高操作的安全性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224914726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of casting storage equipment, and in particular to a casting storage device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of metal casting manufacturing, castings need to be stored and turned over before and after machining. In order to save more floor space, castings are usually stacked on shelves.
[0003] Traditional shelving systems have multiple layers from low to high. Operators need to use ladders to place castings on higher layers and bend over multiple times to place them on lower layers. Because metal castings are heavy, operators need to spend a lot of time climbing, bending over and lifting during storage, which makes the operation unsafe and increases the risk of falls from heights and back injuries. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a casting storage device that can adjust the casting storage opening to a suitable height for the operator, allowing the operator to place the casting inside the storage device without climbing or bending over, thus improving operational safety.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include: A casting storage device includes a box, a lifting and placing mechanism, and a storage opening adjustment mechanism. The lifting and placing mechanism is movably connected inside the box. An opening is provided on one side of the box, and the storage opening adjustment mechanism is connected to the opening. The storage opening adjustment mechanism includes a first linear drive, a first telescopic baffle, a second telescopic baffle, and an inlet member. The inlet member has a storage and retrieval channel in the middle, and both ends of the inlet member are slidably connected to the opening. The upper part of the inlet member is connected to the upper part of the opening through the first telescopic baffle, and the lower part of the inlet member is connected to the lower part of the opening through the second telescopic baffle. The first linear drive is disposed outside the housing and is linearly driven connected to the inlet member.
[0006] Furthermore, the lifting and placing mechanism includes a second linear drive, a placing frame, and a slider. A slider is provided on both sides of the placing frame. A sliding groove adapted to the slider is provided inside the housing. A slider and a sliding groove are slidably connected. The second linear drive passes through the top of the housing and is linearly driven connected to the placing frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the placement rack has several placement cavities arranged from top to bottom.
[0008] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a movable cavity that is adapted to the placement rack, and the height of the movable cavity is more than twice the height of the placement rack.
[0009] Furthermore, the opening is located in the middle of the movable cavity.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to both the lifting and placing mechanism and the storage port adjustment mechanism.
[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In actual use, when it is necessary to store castings, the operator can adjust the height of the storage channel according to their own height. The first linear drive can be activated, causing the first linear drive to adjust the height of the storage channel through the guide. While the guide moves, it drives the first and second telescopic baffles to extend and retract, so that while the guide moves, the first and second telescopic baffles block the remaining part of the opening, preventing the opening from being too large and preventing the casting from falling. When storage is required, the lifting and placing mechanism is activated, so that the lifting and placing mechanism cooperates with the storage channel, thereby moving the storage position on the lifting and placing mechanism to the height of the storage channel. Then, the operator puts the casting into the lifting and placing mechanism through the storage channel. This allows the casting storage opening to be adjusted to a suitable height for the operator, so that the operator can place the casting into the storage device without climbing or bending over, improving the safety of operation. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the casting storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the casting storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the casting storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and placing mechanism of the casting storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image] The lifting and placing mechanism includes: 1. First linear drive component; 2. First telescopic baffle; 3. Inlet component; 4. Second telescopic baffle; 5. Storage and retrieval channel; 6. Box body; 7. Movable cavity; 8. Slide groove; 9. Second linear drive component; 101. Placement rack; 102. Placement cavity; 103. Slider; 104. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a casting storage device of the present invention includes a box body 7, a lifting and placing mechanism 1, and a storage opening adjustment mechanism. The lifting and placing mechanism 1 is movably connected inside the box body 7. An opening is provided on one side of the box body 7, and the storage opening adjustment mechanism is connected to the opening. The storage opening adjustment mechanism includes a first linear drive component 2, a first telescopic baffle 3, a second telescopic baffle 5, and an inlet component 4. The inlet component 4 has a storage and retrieval channel 6 in the middle. Both ends of the inlet component 4 are slidably connected to the opening. The upper part of the inlet component 4 is connected to the upper part of the opening through the first telescopic baffle 3, and the lower part of the inlet component 4 is connected to the lower part of the opening through the second telescopic baffle 5. The first linear drive component 2 is disposed outside the housing 7 and is linearly driven connected to the inlet component 4.
[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In actual use, when it is necessary to store the casting, the operator can adjust the height of the storage channel 6 according to their own height. The first linear drive 2 can be operated, so that the first linear drive 2 drives the storage channel 6 to adjust its height through the guide 4. While the guide 4 is moving, the guide 4 drives the first telescopic baffle 3 and the second telescopic baffle 5 to extend and retract, so that while the guide 4 is moving, the first telescopic baffle 3 and the second telescopic baffle 5 block the remaining position of the opening to prevent the opening from being too large and to prevent the casting from falling. When storage is required, the lifting and placing mechanism 1 is operated, so that the lifting and placing mechanism 1 cooperates with the storage channel 6, so that the storage position on the lifting and placing mechanism 1 is moved to the height of the storage channel 6 and connected. Then the operator puts the casting into the lifting and placing mechanism 1 through the storage channel 6.
[0020] Furthermore, the lifting and placing mechanism 1 includes a second linear drive 101, a placing frame 102, and a slider 104. A slider 104 is provided on both sides of the placing frame 102. The housing 7 has a sliding groove 9 adapted to the slider 104 inside. One slider 104 is slidably connected to one sliding groove 9. The second linear drive 101 passes through the top of the housing 7 and is linearly driven connected to the placing frame 102.
[0021] Furthermore, the placement rack 102 is provided with a plurality of placement cavities 103 arranged from top to bottom.
[0022] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to place the castings into the placement cavity 103 row by row from top to bottom, the second linear drive 101 can be operated to move the placement cavity 103 of the uppermost first row of the placement rack 102 to the access channel 6 for connection. Then the operator puts the castings into the placement cavity 103 one by one. When it is necessary to place the next row, the second linear drive 101 is operated again to move the second row of placement cavities 103 to the access channel 6 to continue the storage operation.
[0023] Furthermore, the box 7 is provided with a movable cavity 8 that is adapted to the placement rack 102, and the height of the movable cavity 8 is more than twice the height of the placement rack 102.
[0024] As can be seen from the above description, this allows the placement rack 102 to move up and down more effectively inside the movable cavity 8, making it easier for each row of placement cavities 103 to move to the access channel 6 for connection.
[0025] Furthermore, the opening is located in the middle of the movable cavity 8.
[0026] As can be seen from the above description, it facilitates the appropriate movement of the access channel 6 inside the opening and is more in line with the working height of the operator.
[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the lifting and placing mechanism 1 and the storage port adjustment mechanism respectively.
[0028] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the casting storage device through the PLC controller, and makes it more convenient for operators to operate the casting storage device. Example 1
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A casting storage device includes a box body 7, a lifting and placing mechanism 1, and a storage opening adjustment mechanism. The lifting and placing mechanism 1 is movably connected inside the box body 7. An opening is provided on one side of the box body 7, and the storage opening adjustment mechanism is connected to the opening. The storage opening adjustment mechanism includes a first linear drive 2, a first telescopic baffle 3, a second telescopic baffle 5, and an inlet 4. The inlet 4 has a storage channel 6 in the middle. Both ends of the inlet 4 are slidably connected to the opening. The upper part of the inlet 4 is connected to the upper part of the opening through the first telescopic baffle 3, and the lower part of the inlet 4 is connected to the lower part of the opening through the second telescopic baffle 5. The first linear drive 2 is disposed outside the housing 7 and is linearly driven connected to the inlet 4. The first linear drive component 2 is an electric cylinder; It also includes a sliding key. Both ends of the inlet member 4 are provided with a sliding key. The opening is provided with a keyway adapted to the sliding key. The sliding key and the keyway are slidably connected. Both ends of the first telescopic baffle 3 and the second telescopic baffle 5 are provided inside the keyway. The keyway limits the edges of the first telescopic baffle 3 and the second telescopic baffle 5 to prevent the first telescopic baffle 3 and the second telescopic baffle 5 from protruding outside the opening. The lifting and placing mechanism 1 includes a second linear drive 101, a placing frame 102, and a slider 104. A slider 104 is provided on both sides of the placing frame 102. A sliding groove 9 adapted to the slider 104 is provided inside the housing 7. A slider 104 and a sliding groove 9 are slidably connected. The second linear drive 101 passes through the top of the housing 7 and is linearly driven connected to the placing frame 102. The second linear drive 101 can be selected according to the weight of the castings to be stored in the placement rack 102. For lighter castings, a screw jack can be used, and for heavier castings, a hydraulic cylinder can be used. The placement rack 102 is provided with a plurality of placement cavities 103 arranged from top to bottom; The box 7 is provided with a movable cavity 8 that is adapted to the placement rack 102. The height of the movable cavity 8 is more than twice the height of the placement rack 102. The opening is located in the middle of the movable cavity 8; It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the lifting and placing mechanism 1 and the storage port adjustment mechanism respectively; The PLC controller is electrically connected to the first linear drive 2 and the second linear drive 101 through its integrated digital output module and analog output module.
[0030] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A casting storage device, characterized in that: It includes a box body, a lifting and placing mechanism, and a storage opening adjustment mechanism. The lifting and placing mechanism is movably connected inside the box body. An opening is provided on one side of the box body, and the storage opening adjustment mechanism is connected to the opening. The storage opening adjustment mechanism includes a first linear drive, a first telescopic baffle, a second telescopic baffle, and an inlet member. The inlet member has a storage and retrieval channel in the middle, and both ends of the inlet member are slidably connected to the opening. The upper part of the inlet member is connected to the upper part of the opening through the first telescopic baffle, and the lower part of the inlet member is connected to the lower part of the opening through the second telescopic baffle. The first linear drive is disposed outside the housing and is linearly driven connected to the inlet member.
2. The casting storage device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and placing mechanism includes a second linear drive, a placing frame, and a slider. The placing frame has a slider on each side. The housing has a groove inside that matches the slider. The slider and the groove are slidably connected. The second linear drive passes through the top of the housing and is linearly driven connected to the placing frame.
3. The casting storage device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The placement rack has several placement cavities arranged from top to bottom.
4. The casting storage device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The box has an internal movable cavity that is adapted to the placement rack, and the height of the movable cavity is more than twice the height of the placement rack.
5. The casting storage device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The opening is located in the middle of the movable cavity.
6. The casting storage device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the lifting and placing mechanism and the storage port adjustment mechanism respectively.