Part storage device

CN224914746UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522463325.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但现有的装配辅助工具无法有效管理这些分解后的零部件,无法保证在分解、检修、组装过程中不发生丢缺、混杂、破损

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型实施例的零件存放装置,主要由托盘和固定块组成,固定块上设置第一凹槽,第一凹槽用于放置待存放的零件,即固定块用于承托零件,每个固定块承托的零件不同,所以每个固定块上的第一凹槽的形状也均不相同,需要适配该固定块承托的零件的形状。固定块放置在托盘上,对所有的零件进行统一区分管理。本实用新型提出了一种用于零件拆解、组装的零件存放装置,每个固定块的第一凹槽作为存放位置,按照待存放零件的结构外形进行仿形设计,能够有效防止零件混放和错放,并且仿形设计的第一凹槽能够对其对应的零件进行全方位的限位固定。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of assembly tools provides a spare part storage device, include: tray, a plurality of fixed blocks, a plurality of fixed blocks place in tray, each fixed block is equipped with first recess, each first recess's shape is different, each first recess's shape and its corresponding spare part shape match one kind the utility model provides a kind of spare part storage device for spare part disassembly, assembly, the first recess of each fixed block is as storage position, according to the structure appearance of spare part to be stored profiling design, can effectively prevent spare part mixed and mislay, and the first recess of profiling design can be all-around limit fixing to its corresponding spare part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly tools and provides a parts storage device. Background Technology

[0002] During the maintenance of high-speed trains, some components need to be disassembled for repair. Disassembly generates various small, highly similar parts; these parts, after cleaning and repair, still require reassembly. However, existing assembly tools cannot effectively manage these disassembled parts, and cannot guarantee that no parts will be lost, mixed up, or damaged during disassembly, repair, and assembly. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a parts storage device to address one of the deficiencies in related technologies. This utility model proposes a parts storage device for disassembling and assembling parts. The first groove of each fixing block serves as the storage position. It is designed according to the structural shape of the parts to be stored, which can effectively prevent parts from being mixed or misplaced. Furthermore, the first groove designed according to the shape can limit and fix the corresponding parts in all directions.

[0004] This utility model provides a parts storage device, comprising: tray; Multiple fixing blocks are placed on the tray. Each fixing block is provided with a first groove. The shape of each first groove is different and matches the shape of the corresponding stored part.

[0005] According to one embodiment of the present invention, all the fixed blocks have the same shape and size.

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the tray is provided with a second groove, and a plurality of the fixing blocks are arranged and filled in the second groove.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, each of the fixing blocks can switch between a first state and a second state within the second groove. In the first state, the openings of the first groove and the second groove face the same direction, and in the second state, the openings of the first groove and the second groove face opposite directions.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of fixing blocks are arranged in the order of disassembly and assembly of the parts.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the tray is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and a fixing block is placed in each second groove. The shape and size of each second groove are the same as the shape and size of the fixing block.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the second groove is provided with a first anti-slip part.

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a second anti-slip part is provided in the first groove.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the tray is provided with a handle.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it further includes: A cover body is disposed on the second groove and is rotatably connected to the tray.

[0014] The parts storage device of this utility model mainly consists of a tray and a fixing block. The fixing block has a first groove for placing the parts to be stored; that is, the fixing block supports the parts. Each fixing block supports different parts, so the shape of the first groove on each fixing block is also different, needing to be adapted to the shape of the parts supported by that fixing block. The fixing blocks are placed on the tray, allowing for unified and differentiated management of all parts. This utility model proposes a parts storage device for disassembling and assembling parts. The first groove of each fixing block serves as the storage position, and its shape is designed to mimic the structural shape of the parts to be stored, effectively preventing parts from being mixed or misplaced. Furthermore, the mimicked first groove can provide omnidirectional positioning and fixation for its corresponding parts.

[0015] During the maintenance of high-speed trains, some components need to be disassembled for repair. Disassembly generates various small, highly similar parts, which, after cleaning and repair, require reassembly. After disassembly, these parts can be placed into the first groove of the corresponding fixing block in this invention. This invention effectively manages these disassembled parts, preventing loss, mixing, or damage during disassembly, repair, and assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts storage device provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the tray of the parts storage device provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the tray of the parts storage device provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure label: 100. Tray; 110. Second groove; 200, fixing block; 210, first groove; 300. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] In this embodiment of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a parts storage device, including a tray 100 and a plurality of fixing blocks 200. The plurality of fixing blocks 200 are placed on the tray 100. Each fixing block 200 is provided with a first groove 210. The shapes of each first groove 210 are different, and the shape of each first groove 210 matches the shape of the corresponding stored parts.

[0026] The parts storage device of this utility model embodiment mainly consists of a tray 100 and a fixing block 200. A first groove 210 is provided on the fixing block 200 for placing parts to be stored; that is, the fixing block 200 supports parts. Each fixing block 200 supports different parts, so the shape of the first groove 210 on each fixing block 200 is also different, needing to be adapted to the shape of the part supported by that fixing block 200. The fixing block 200 is placed on the tray 100 for unified and differentiated management of all parts. This utility model proposes a parts storage device for disassembling and assembling parts. The first groove 210 of each fixing block 200 serves as a storage position, designed according to the structural shape of the parts to be stored, effectively preventing parts from being mixed or misplaced. Furthermore, the contour-designed first groove 210 can provide omnidirectional positioning and fixation for its corresponding parts.

[0027] During the maintenance of high-speed trains, some components need to be disassembled for repair. Disassembly generates various small, highly similar parts, which, after cleaning and repair, require reassembly. After disassembly, these parts can be placed into the first groove 210 of the corresponding fixing block 200 of this invention. This invention effectively manages these disassembled parts, preventing loss, mixing, or damage during disassembly, repair, and assembly.

[0028] According to one embodiment of the present invention, all fixing blocks 200 have the same shape and size.

[0029] In this embodiment, the size of all fixing blocks 200 is standard, and the shape of all fixing blocks 200 can be designed according to actual needs as much as possible. The first groove 210 can be set on the fixing block 200 in multiple ways or as one, depending on the size and number of parts placed on each fixing block 200.

[0030] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the tray 100 is provided with a second groove 110, and a plurality of fixing blocks 200 are arranged and filled in the second groove 110.

[0031] In this embodiment, the tray 100 is a plate-shaped structure. A second groove 110 is provided on the upper surface of the tray 100. The fixing blocks 200 are arranged in the second groove 110. The size of the fixing blocks 200 matches the size of the second groove 110, so that the second groove 110 can be completely filled, thereby achieving the supporting and fixing function of the fixing blocks 200.

[0032] In other embodiments, the fixing block 200 can also be fixed to the tray 100 in other ways, such as by pasting, snapping, magnetic attraction, etc.

[0033] According to one embodiment of the present invention, each fixing block 200 can switch between a first state and a second state within the second groove 110. In the first state, the openings of the first groove 210 and the second groove 110 face the same direction, and in the second state, the openings of the first groove 210 and the second groove 110 face opposite directions.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixing block 200 and the tray 100 are detachably connected, and the placement state of each fixing block 200 on the tray 100 can be switched at will. The upper surface of the fixing block 200 is defined with a first groove 210, and the lower surface of the fixing block 200 is a plane. For example, in the first state, the upper surface of the fixing block 200 faces upward and the lower surface faces downward, so the first state is the standby state of the fixing block 200. The parts supported by the fixing block 200 need to be placed in the fixing block 200 for storage in the next process. For example, in the second state, the upper surface of the fixing block 200 faces downward and the lower surface faces upward, so the first state is the disabled state of the fixing block 200. The parts supported by the fixing block 200 do not need to be placed in the fixing block 200 for storage in the next process.

[0035] To ensure that the second groove 110 is completely filled by the fixing blocks 200, if the number of fixing blocks 200 corresponding to the parts to be stored is insufficient to fill the second groove 110, the remaining fixing blocks 200 in the second groove 110 are switched to the second state, that is, the unused fixing blocks 200 are directly flipped and placed into the second groove 110. This can solve the problem that the number of fixing blocks 200 required for the operation is insufficient to fill the entire second groove 110. Other fixing blocks 200 can be placed with their lower surfaces facing up to fill the remaining space of the second groove 110.

[0036] According to one embodiment of the present invention, multiple fixing blocks 200 are arranged in the order of disassembly and assembly of parts.

[0037] In this embodiment, the fixing blocks 200 on the tray 100 are arranged according to the disassembly and assembly sequence of the parts placed on them. Corresponding storage positions are designed on the tray 100 according to the order in which the parts are disassembled, facilitating the sequential storage of numerous disassembled components during the disassembly process. The disassembled parts are stored sequentially in the first groove 210 of the fixing block 200, making the quantity and type readily apparent for easy viewing and management.

[0038] Multiple fixing blocks 200 are arranged in the first groove 210 of the tray 100. The fixing blocks 200 can be recombined to adapt to different component maintenance operations. Each storage position is managed according to the fixing blocks 200, and can be flexibly combined and sorted to adapt to the production operations of different products.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the tray 100 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 110, and a fixing block 200 is placed in each second groove 110. The shape and size of each second groove 110 are the same as the shape and size of the fixing block 200.

[0040] In this embodiment, there may be multiple second grooves 110 on the tray 100, arranged in an orderly manner. Each second groove 110 can hold a fixing block 200, and the size of the fixing block 200 is a standard size. The size of the corresponding second groove 110 is also a standard size, which means that each fixing block 200 on the tray 100 is limited and fixed by an independent second groove 110. Similarly, the fixing blocks 200 in all the second grooves 110 can be flexibly combined according to different production needs to meet the needs of various operating scenarios.

[0041] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a first anti-slip part is provided in the second groove 110.

[0042] In this embodiment, a first anti-slip part is provided in the second groove 110. The first anti-slip part can be an anti-slip pad, gasket, anti-slip coating, etc., and can be provided on the side wall or bottom wall of the second groove 110. The first anti-slip part can effectively prevent the fixing block 200 from sliding out or falling out of the second groove 110 after it is placed in it.

[0043] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a second anti-slip part is provided in the first groove 210.

[0044] In this embodiment, a second anti-slip part is provided inside the first groove 210. The second anti-slip part can be an anti-slip pad, gasket, anti-slip coating, etc., and can be provided on the side wall or bottom wall of the first groove 210. The first anti-slip part can effectively prevent the part from sliding out or falling out of the first groove 210 after it has been placed inside the first groove 210.

[0045] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the tray 100 is provided with a handle 300.

[0046] In this embodiment, to facilitate the handling of the parts storage device by staff, handles 300 are provided on the tray 100. The handles 300 can be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second groove 110. For example, in this embodiment, both handles 300 are provided on the upper surface of the tray 100, located on the upper and lower sides of the second groove 110 respectively. In other embodiments, they can also be provided on the side of the tray 100.

[0047] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the parts storage device further includes a cover, which covers the second groove 110 and is rotatably connected to the tray 100.

[0048] In this embodiment, a cover can also be installed on the tray 100. When the cover is fastened to the tray 100, it can cover the second groove 110, completely covering and protecting the fixing block 200 inside the second groove 110. The cover is rotatably connected to the tray 100 and can also cooperate with a locking component. When the cover is fastened, the locking component fixes the cover to the tray 100. When the locking component is opened, the cover can be rotated open.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A parts storage device, characterized in that, include: Pallet (100); Multiple fixing blocks (200) are placed on the tray (100). Each fixing block (200) is provided with a first groove (210). The shape of each first groove (210) is different and the shape of each first groove (210) matches the shape of the corresponding stored part.

2. The parts storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, All of the aforementioned fixing blocks (200) have the same shape and size.

3. The parts storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (100) is provided with a second groove (110), and a plurality of the fixing blocks (200) are arranged and filled in the second groove (110).

4. The parts storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the fixing blocks (200) can switch between a first state and a second state within the second groove (110). In the first state, the openings of the first groove (210) and the second groove (110) face the same direction. In the second state, the openings of the first groove (210) and the second groove (110) face opposite directions.

5. The parts storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The multiple fixing blocks (200) are arranged in the order of disassembly and assembly of the parts.

6. The parts storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (100) is provided with a plurality of second grooves (110), and a fixing block (200) is placed in each second groove (110). The shape and size of each second groove (110) are the same as those of the fixing block (200).

7. The parts storage device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that, The second groove (110) is provided with a first anti-slip part.

8. The parts storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The first groove (210) is provided with a second anti-slip part.

9. The parts storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The tray (100) is provided with a handle (300).

10. The parts storage device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The cover is disposed on the second groove (110) and is rotatably connected to the tray (100).