Clothes hanger plate drilling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to clothes hanger plate drilling mechanism, through the lifting fixing mechanism realized the stable clamping of clothes hanger plate, and the cooperation both sides synchronous drilling mechanism has completed the accurate, efficient processing of clothes hanger plate blind hole. Through the wood chip collecting device set up, effectively collects the wood chip produced in the drilling process, keeps the working environment clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clothes hanger board processing technology, specifically a clothes hanger board drilling mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Clothes hanger boards are common household items, and mounting holes are usually drilled in them. Current technology often uses manual drilling machines or single-axis automated equipment for this process. However, traditional methods have the following drawbacks for clothes hanger boards requiring symmetrical or blind holes: firstly, they require two clamping operations or the use of two sets of equipment, resulting in low efficiency and difficulty in guaranteeing symmetry accuracy; secondly, blind hole depth control relies on manual experience, leading to poor consistency; and thirdly, the lack of an effective positioning and clamping mechanism makes the workpiece prone to displacement during processing, affecting hole position accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a clothes hanger board drilling mechanism.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: The clothes hanger board drilling mechanism includes a frame, a positioning unit, a drilling unit, and a fixing unit.

[0005] The positioning unit includes two arc-shaped positioning blocks symmetrically arranged on the frame table; The drilling unit includes a lifting mechanism and a dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism; the lifting mechanism includes a slide rail mounted vertically on the frame, a slider that slides with the slide rail, a lifting cylinder, and a floating joint connected to the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder; the dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism is connected to the slider through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder through the floating joint; The fixing unit includes a lifting cylinder, a support block, and a clamping unit; the support block is installed at the top of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder; the clamping unit includes a clamping cylinder, a clamping block, and a clamping support, the clamping cylinder is fixed on the clamping support, the clamping support is fixed to the frame, and the clamping block is connected to the end of the piston rod of the clamping cylinder.

[0006] Specifically, the dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism includes two spindle motors arranged symmetrically on the left and right, with a drill bit mounted on the output shaft of each spindle motor.

[0007] Specifically, it also includes a sawdust collection device, which includes a dust collection hood installed around the drill bit and a negative pressure dust collection pipe connected to the dust collection hood.

[0008] Specifically, the top of the support block has a flat structure.

[0009] Specifically, the clamping block's pressing surface is a plane.

[0010] Specifically, the slide rail is a linear slide rail.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention achieves simultaneous drilling on both sides of the hanger board in a single clamping operation through the cooperation of a dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism and a lifting cylinder, effectively solving the problems of low efficiency and poor symmetry in traditional methods. The planar structure of the support block at the top of the lifting cylinder provides mechanical limit for the drill bit, realizing automatic and precise control of the blind hole depth and overcoming the defects of poor consistency in manual control. Through the synergistic effect of the arc-shaped positioning block, the lifting cylinder, and the clamping unit, the automatic centering and stable clamping of the hanger board are achieved, fundamentally preventing workpiece displacement during processing and ensuring hole position accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 A structural view of the drilling mechanism for the clothes hanger panel; Figure 2 A partial view of the drilling mechanism for the clothes hanger panel; Figure 3 This is a structural view of the clothes hanger assembly equipment.

[0014] In the picture: 1. Frame; 2. Slide rail; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Slider; 3. Lifting cylinder; 31. Floating joint; 4. Spindle motor; 5. Drill bit; 6. Lifting cylinder; 7. Support block; 8. Drilling unit; 9. Clamping unit; 10. Clamping cylinder; 101. Clamping support; 11. Clamping block; 12. Negative pressure dust collection pipe; 121. Negative pressure dust collection hood; 13. Sheet material storage bin; 14. Finished product unloading mechanism; 15. Crossbar conveying mechanism; 16. Sheet material flipping mechanism; 17. Hook assembly mechanism; 18. Positioning unit. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To more specifically illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0016] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the clothes hanger board drilling mechanism includes a frame 1, a positioning unit 18, a drilling unit 8, and a fixing unit.

[0017] The positioning unit 18 includes two arc-shaped positioning blocks symmetrically arranged on the table surface of the frame 1. The concave arc surfaces of the two arc-shaped positioning blocks are arranged opposite each other. When the hanger board is lifted upward by the support block 7 driven by the lifting cylinder 6, the two arc-shaped positioning blocks and the support block 7 form a positioning channel for accommodating the hanger board. The arc-shaped edges on both sides of the hanger board contact the concave arc surfaces of the arc-shaped positioning blocks and are forcibly guided to the center position under the action of the vertical lifting force and the horizontal component force, thus achieving automatic centering.

[0018] The drilling unit 8 includes a lifting mechanism and a dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a slide rail 2 vertically mounted on the frame 1, a slider 22 that slides with the slide rail 2, a lifting cylinder 3, and a floating joint 31 connected to the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3. The dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism is connected to the slider 22 via a connecting plate 21, and the connecting plate 21 is driven by the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 via the floating joint 31. When the lifting cylinder 3 is activated, its piston rod drives the connecting plate 21 through the floating joint 31, thereby causing the drilling unit 8, which is fixed to the connecting plate 21, to move vertically along the slide rail 2.

[0019] The fixing unit includes a lifting cylinder 6, a support block 7, and a clamping unit 9. The support block 7 is mounted on the top of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 6. The clamping unit 9 includes a clamping cylinder 10, a clamping block 11, and a clamping support 101. The clamping cylinder 10 is fixed to the clamping support 101, and the clamping support 101 is fixed to the frame 1. The clamping block 11 is connected to the end of the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 10. After the lifting cylinder 6 lifts the hanger panel and completes the centering, the clamping cylinder 10 drives the clamping block 11 to press down, firmly clamping the hanger panel onto the support block 7.

[0020] Automatic centering is achieved during the lifting process through symmetrical arc-shaped positioning blocks, stable suspension clamping is achieved through the coordinated action of the lifting and clamping mechanisms, and one-time symmetrical processing is achieved through the double-sided synchronous drilling mechanism. The entire set of mechanisms works closely together to achieve high-precision, high-efficiency, and automated production of clothes hanger board drilling.

[0021] In the above embodiment, two spindle motors 4 are symmetrically mounted on the front side of the connecting plate 21 via motor mounts. A drill bit 5 is mounted on the output shaft of each spindle motor 4 via a drill chuck. The two spindle motors 4 are controlled by the control system to start and stop simultaneously, driving their respective drill bits 5 to rotate synchronously. When the lifting cylinder 3 drives the drilling unit downwards, the two drill bits 5 simultaneously contact the workpiece and complete the drilling.

[0022] In the above embodiment, a negative pressure dust collection hood 121 is fitted around each drill bit 5. The negative pressure dust collection hood 121 is fixed to the connecting plate 21 by a bracket and moves together with the drilling unit. The negative pressure dust collection hood 121 is connected to the negative pressure dust collection pipe 12 fixed on the frame 1 through a flexible pipe. When drilling begins, the external central dust collection system or industrial vacuum cleaner is activated, forming a negative pressure at the suction port of the negative pressure dust collection hood 121 to promptly remove the debris generated during drilling.

[0023] In the above embodiment, the top of the support block 7 is machined into a smooth horizontal plane, and is strictly adjusted during installation to ensure that the plane is perpendicular to the axis of the drill bit 5. When the drill bit 5 descends to drill a hole, its tip will eventually reach the top surface of the support block 7, at which point the feed stops, and the top surface serves as a mechanical limit for the depth of the blind hole.

[0024] In the above embodiment, the clamping block 11 is machined into a smooth plane by a pressing machine. When the clamping cylinder 10 drives the clamping block 11 to press down, this plane achieves full contact with the upper surface of the clothes hanger board over a large area.

[0025] In the above embodiment, the slide rail 2 adopts a linear slide rail pair, the middle guide rail is vertically mounted on the frame 1 by bolts, and the slider 22 forms a sliding fit with the guide rail, which ensures the guidance of the drilling mechanism in the vertical direction.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The clothes hanger board is automatically delivered to this mechanism by the conveyor or robot arm of the previous process and accurately placed on the table of frame 1.

[0027] The positioning unit 18 includes two arc-shaped positioning blocks symmetrically arranged on the table surface of the frame 1. The concave arc surfaces of the two arc-shaped positioning blocks are arranged opposite each other. When the hanger board is lifted upward by the support block 7 driven by the lifting cylinder 6, the two arc-shaped positioning blocks and the support block 7 form a positioning channel for accommodating the hanger board. The arc-shaped edges on both sides of the hanger board contact the concave arc surfaces of the arc-shaped positioning blocks and are forcibly guided to the center position under the action of the vertical lifting force and the horizontal component force, thus achieving automatic centering.

[0028] When the hanger board is lifted to the predetermined drilling height, the piston rod of the clamping cylinder 10 extends downward, driving the clamping block 11 to move downward, firmly pressing the hanger board onto the support block 7 from above, forming a stable suspended clamping state.

[0029] The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 extends downward and pushes the connecting plate 21 through the floating joint 31, thereby driving the entire drilling unit 8 to descend smoothly along the slide rail 2. At the same time, the two spindle motors 4 start, driving the left and right drill bits 5 to rotate at high speed, completing the synchronous drilling operation on both sides of the clothes hanger board.

[0030] The drill bit 5 stops feeding when its tip contacts the top surface of the support block 7, and the depth of the blind hole is controlled by this mechanical limiting method.

[0031] After drilling is completed, the lifting cylinder 3 drives the drilling unit 8 to rise and reset, the spindle motor 4 stops rotating, and then the clamping cylinder 10 and the lifting cylinder 6 reset in sequence, and the support block 7 descends to the initial position.

[0032] Throughout the drilling process, the negative pressure dust collection system continuously sucks up the debris generated during drilling through the negative pressure dust collection hood 121.

[0033] The finished hanger panels are automatically conveyed to the next assembly process by a subsequent conveying device.

[0034] The drilled hanger board is conveyed to the board flipping mechanism 16 via a conveyor device for flipping, while the hanger crossbar is conveyed to the assembly station via the crossbar conveyor mechanism 15. The flipped hanger board and hanger crossbar meet at the hook assembly mechanism 17, and the hooks are inserted into the drilled holes in the hanger board by an automatic pressing device to complete the hanger assembly. The final finished product is automatically sorted and output by the finished product unloading mechanism 14.

[0035] The entire process is automated through a PLC control system, with precise coordination of the sequence and timing of actions of each actuator to ensure the stability and reliability of the processing. Through the collaborative operation of each unit, a complete hanger production line is formed, achieving high-precision, high-efficiency automated processing of hangers.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clothes hanger board drilling mechanism, comprising a frame (1), a positioning unit (18), a drilling unit (8), and a fixing unit, characterized in that: The positioning unit (18) includes two arc-shaped positioning blocks symmetrically arranged on the table surface of the frame (1); The drilling unit (8) includes a lifting mechanism and a dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism; the lifting mechanism includes a slide rail (2) vertically mounted on the frame (1), a slider (22) slidably engaged with the slide rail (2), a lifting cylinder (3), and a floating joint (31) connected to the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (3); the dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism is connected to the slider (22) through a connecting plate (21), and the connecting plate (21) is connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (3) through the floating joint (31); The fixing unit includes a lifting cylinder (6), a support block (7), and a clamping unit (9); the support block (7) is installed on the top of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (6); the clamping unit (9) includes a clamping cylinder (10), a clamping block (11), and a clamping support (101), the clamping cylinder (10) is fixed on the clamping support (101), the clamping support (101) is fixed to the frame (1), and the clamping block (11) is connected to the end of the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (10).

2. The clothes hanger board drilling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-sided synchronous drilling mechanism includes two spindle motors (4) arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and a drill bit (5) is installed on the output shaft of each spindle motor (4).

3. The clothes hanger board drilling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a sawdust collection device, which includes a dust collection hood disposed around the drill bit (5) and a negative pressure dust collection pipe (12) connected to the dust collection hood.

4. The hanger board drilling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support block (7) is a planar structure.

5. The clothes hanger board drilling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing surface of the clamping block (11) is a plane.

6. The hanger board drilling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (2) is a linear slide rail.

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