Bamboo-wood structural board

CN224914965UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30TIANMA LVJIAN (NANTONG) WOODEN STRUCTURETECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522375704.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的木板大多采用一整块板材制得,但是这种木板在垂直于板材方向抗压能力较差,容易变形断裂,这也就是在选购木板的时候,一定要看清它的纹路,一般最好不要有断纹,否则更加容易断裂,而目前的竹板材是由一片片加工处理好的精致竹片经胶合压制而成的板材和方材,经锯切断料,分片,粗刨,高温蒸煮,高压碳化,烘干,精刨,分色选片,组胚压合,砂光等数十道工艺处理,具有吸水膨胀系数小,不干裂,不变形等优点,但是其同样存在垂直于板材方向抗压能力较差的问题,因此,亟待一种改进的技术来解决现有技术中所存在的这一问题

Benefits of technology

整体采用竹条和木块间隔式拼接结构,并且长木块和短木块的木纹与竹条的布置方向相互垂直,无论是垂直于结构板方向还是结构板的平面方向,结构强度及稳定性均得到提高,同时位于同一竹条两侧的两列长木块相互之间交错布置,从而进一步提高了结构板平面方向的结构强度及稳定性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo wood structure board, bamboo strip has several, all be provided with a long wood piece between adjacent bamboo strip, the interconnection between same column long wood piece, the long wood piece staggered arrangement of both sides of located same bamboo strip, and the short wood piece is provided with between two adjacent bamboo strip and located one end, and the inside of short wood piece is linked with corresponding long wood piece, and the arrangement direction of long wood piece and short wood piece's wood grain all with bamboo strip is perpendicular to each other, and the both sides of long wood piece and short wood piece are linked with the side surface of adjacent two bamboo strips respectively, the utility model discloses reasonable structure, and the whole adopts bamboo strip and wood piece interval type splicing structure, and the arrangement direction of long wood piece and short wood piece's wood grain with bamboo strip is perpendicular to each other, whether perpendicular to structure board direction or structure board's plane direction, and the structure strength and stability are all improved, and the structure strength and stability of structure board plane direction are further improved simultaneously in the staggered arrangement between two columns long wood pieces of both sides of located same bamboo strip.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bamboo-based wood-based panels, specifically a bamboo-wood structural panel. Background Technology

[0002] Wood boards are panels made from whole pieces of wood. Most existing wood boards are made from a single piece, but these boards have poor compressive strength perpendicular to the board's direction and are prone to warping and breakage. Therefore, when purchasing wood boards, it's crucial to carefully examine the grain; ideally, avoid boards with broken grain, as these are more susceptible to breakage. Bamboo boards, on the other hand, are made from finely processed bamboo strips that are glued and pressed together. The process involves dozens of steps, including sawing, slicing, rough planing, high-temperature steaming, high-pressure carbonization, drying, fine planing, color sorting, assembly, pressing, and sanding. Bamboo boards have advantages such as a low water absorption and expansion coefficient, resistance to cracking, and resistance to warping. However, they also suffer from poor compressive strength perpendicular to the board's direction. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to address this problem in existing technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bamboo and wood structural board that improves structural strength and stability, whether perpendicular to the direction of the structural board or in the plane direction of the structural board, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bamboo and wood structural board, comprising bamboo strips, long wooden blocks, and short wooden blocks. Several bamboo strips are arranged in parallel. A row of long wooden blocks is provided between adjacent bamboo strips, and the long wooden blocks in the same row are interconnected. Long wooden blocks located on both sides of the same bamboo strip are arranged alternately. A short wooden block is provided between two adjacent bamboo strips at one end. The inner side of the short wooden block is connected to the corresponding long wooden block. The wood grain of both the long and short wooden blocks is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the bamboo strips. The sides of the long and short wooden blocks are respectively connected to the sides of two adjacent bamboo strips.

[0005] Preferably, in the bamboo and wood structural board provided by this utility model, the long wooden blocks in the same column are connected by adhesive, and the short wooden blocks are connected to the adjacent long wooden blocks by adhesive.

[0006] Preferably, the bamboo and wood structural board provided by this utility model is wherein the long wooden blocks and the short wooden blocks are respectively connected to the corresponding bamboo strips on both sides by adhesive.

[0007] Preferably, in the bamboo and wood structural board provided by this utility model, the upper and lower surfaces of the long wooden blocks, short wooden blocks and bamboo strips are flush.

[0008] Preferably, the bamboo and wood structural board provided by this utility model has the length of the bamboo strip equal to an integer multiple of the length of the long wooden block plus the sum of the lengths of the short wooden blocks, and the length of the long wooden block is twice the length of the short wooden block.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The overall structure adopts an alternating splicing structure of bamboo strips and wooden blocks, and the wood grain of the long and short wooden blocks is perpendicular to the direction of the bamboo strips. Whether perpendicular to the direction of the structural board or the plane direction of the structural board, the structural strength and stability are improved. At the same time, the two rows of long wooden blocks on both sides of the same bamboo strip are arranged alternately, which further improves the structural strength and stability of the structural board in the plane direction. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 For the appendix Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below; Figure 3 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model (wood grain not shown).

[0011] In the picture: bamboo strip 1, long wooden block 2, short wooden block 3. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0013] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a bamboo and wood structural board, including bamboo strips 1, long wooden blocks 2, and short wooden blocks 3. Several bamboo strips 1 are arranged in parallel. A row of long wooden blocks 2 is provided between adjacent bamboo strips 1, and the long wooden blocks 2 in the same row are connected to each other. The long wooden blocks 2 in the same row are connected by adhesive. Short wooden blocks 3 are connected to adjacent long wooden blocks 2 by adhesive, thereby achieving connections between long wooden blocks 2 and between long wooden blocks 2 and short wooden blocks 3. Long wooden blocks 2 located on both sides of the same bamboo strip 1 are arranged alternately. A short wooden block 3 is provided between two adjacent bamboo strips 1 at one end. The inner side of the short wooden block 3 is connected to the corresponding long wooden block 2. The wood grain of both the long wooden blocks 2 and the short wooden blocks 3 is the same as that of the bamboo strips 1. The arrangement directions are perpendicular to each other. The sides of the long wooden blocks 2 and the short wooden blocks 3 are connected to the sides of the two adjacent bamboo strips 1 respectively. The long wooden blocks 2 and the short wooden blocks 3 are connected to the corresponding bamboo strips 1 on both sides by adhesive to achieve the connection between the long wooden blocks 2 and the short wooden blocks 3 and the corresponding bamboo strips 1. The upper and lower surfaces of the long wooden blocks 2, the short wooden blocks 3 and the bamboo strips 1 are flush to ensure the flatness of the surface of the structural board. The length of the bamboo strip 1 is equal to an integer multiple of the length of the long wooden block 2 plus the length of the short wooden block 3 to ensure the flatness of the surfaces at both ends of the structural board. The length of the long wooden block 2 is twice the length of the short wooden block 3, so that the long wooden blocks 2 in adjacent columns are staggered and the staggered positions are located at the midpoint of the long wooden blocks 2 respectively.

[0014] Processing method and principle: First, several bamboo strips 1, long wooden blocks 2 and short wooden blocks 3 are made. The bamboo strips 1 are pressed and shaped at high temperature. One side of the bamboo strip 1 is connected to several long wooden blocks 2 with adhesive. The long wooden blocks 2 are also connected with each other with adhesive. Then, the end of the long wooden block 2 away from the first bamboo strip 1 is connected to another bamboo strip 1 with adhesive. The empty part at the end of the first row of long wooden blocks 2 is filled with a short wooden block 3. The short wooden block 3 is connected to the bamboo strip 1 and the adjacent long wooden block 2 with adhesive. Next, the second row of long wooden blocks 2 is installed, staggered with the first row of long wooden blocks 2, and connected to the corresponding bamboo strips 1 with adhesive. Then, short wooden blocks 3 are connected to the corresponding bamboo strips 1 and long wooden blocks 2 with adhesive. The short wooden blocks 3 in the second row and the short wooden blocks 3 in the first row are located at both ends of the structural board. Then, the above steps are repeated, and bamboo strips 1 and long wooden blocks 2 are installed in sequence, so that the adjacent rows of long wooden blocks 2 are staggered. The short wooden blocks 3 fill the empty parts at the ends of the corresponding rows. After bottling, the structural board is placed in the molding and pressing mold. The structural board is shaped by high temperature and pressure. After the adhesive solidifies, the bamboo and wood structural board is obtained. Finally, the surface, ends and sides are polished to complete the processing. This utility model has a reasonable structure. The whole adopts a splicing structure of bamboo strips 1 and wooden blocks in an alternating manner. The wood grain of the long wooden blocks 2 and the short wooden blocks 3 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the bamboo strips 1. Whether perpendicular to the direction of the structural board or the plane direction of the structural board, the structural strength and stability are improved. At the same time, the two rows of long wooden blocks 2 located on both sides of the same bamboo strip 1 are arranged in an alternating manner, thereby further improving the structural strength and stability of the structural board in the plane direction.

[0015] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0016] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bamboo and wood structural panel, characterized in that: The device includes bamboo strips (1), long wooden blocks (2) and short wooden blocks (3). There are several bamboo strips (1) arranged in parallel. A row of long wooden blocks (2) is set between each adjacent bamboo strip (1). The long wooden blocks (2) in the same row are connected to each other. The long wooden blocks (2) on both sides of the same bamboo strip (1) are arranged alternately. A short wooden block (3) is set between two adjacent bamboo strips (1) and at one end. The inner side of the short wooden block (3) is connected to the corresponding long wooden block (2). The wood grain of the long wooden block (2) and the short wooden block (3) are perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the bamboo strips (1). The two sides of the long wooden block (2) and the short wooden block (3) are respectively connected to the sides of two adjacent bamboo strips (1).

2. The bamboo and wood structural panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long wooden blocks (2) in the same column are connected by adhesive, and the short wooden blocks (3) are connected to the adjacent long wooden blocks (2) by adhesive.

3. The bamboo and wood structural panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long wooden block (2) and the short wooden block (3) are respectively connected to the corresponding bamboo strips (1) on both sides by adhesive.

4. The bamboo and wood structural panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the long wooden block (2), the short wooden block (3), and the bamboo strip (1) are flush.

5. A bamboo and wood structural panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the bamboo strip (1) is equal to an integer multiple of the length of the long wooden block (2) plus the length of the short wooden block (3), and the length of the long wooden block (2) is twice the length of the short wooden block (3).