A heating device for a mine vulcanizer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521728096.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224915153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heat equalization devices for mining vulcanizing machines, and in particular to a heat equalization device for mining vulcanizing machines. Background Technology
[0002] The uniform heating device of a mining vulcanizing machine is the core component of the machine. Its main function is to provide uniform and stable heat to the joints of rubber products such as mining conveyor belts during the vulcanization process. By optimizing the layout of heating elements and enhancing heat transfer efficiency, it ensures that the temperature deviation at each point in the vulcanization area is controlled within a very small range. This avoids problems such as incomplete rubber vulcanization and uneven joint strength caused by local overheating or insufficient temperature. At the same time, its structural design must be adapted to the harsh mining environment and have explosion-proof, wear-resistant, and impact-resistant characteristics. Ultimately, it ensures that the conveyor belt joints achieve sufficient strength and durability after vulcanization, meeting the safe and stable transportation requirements of mining materials.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents offer solutions. Most existing mining vulcanizing machines use heating tubes of uniform size for their heating structure. During heating, there will be a slight temperature difference between the parts that are heated first and the parts that are heated last, which may lead to uneven heating.
[0004] Therefore, a heat equalization device for a mining vulcanizing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a uniform heating device for a mining vulcanizing machine, which can solve the problem that most existing mining vulcanizing machines use heating tubes of uniform size. During heating, there will be a slight temperature difference between the first part heated and the last part heated, which may lead to uneven heating.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a uniform heating device for a mining vulcanizing machine, comprising an adjusting component, wherein a heating component is provided inside the adjusting component, and a cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the adjusting component; The heating assembly includes a heating machine body. A heat-conducting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating machine body. Two small heating rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the heat-conducting rod. Medium heating rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two small heating rods. Large heating rods are fixedly connected to the side of several medium heating rods away from the small heating rods.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a base, a frame is bolted to the surface of the base, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a top plate is bolted to the bottom of the hydraulic rod.
[0008] Preferably, the top plate and the base are each fixedly connected to an extrusion plate for use with the heating assembly on opposite sides, and several protrusions are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two extrusion plates.
[0009] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a pusher is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the top and bottom of the pusher are respectively provided with grooves that cooperate with a plurality of protrusions.
[0011] Preferably, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the push frame, and the surface of the adjusting rod is covered with an anti-slip sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the top plate, and an auxiliary block that works in conjunction with the auxiliary groove is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0013] Preferably, a protective cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the frame, and the protective cylinder is bolted to the top of the top plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The heating component of this application is set up with small heating rods, medium heating rods and large heating rods in a graded manner. The heat is conducted to the heating rods of different specifications in sequence through the heat conduction rods, realizing the stepwise uniform distribution of heat. It can provide stable and uniform heat to the joints of rubber products such as mining conveyor belts, and avoid problems such as incomplete vulcanization and uneven joint strength caused by local temperature differences. 2. The adjustment component in this application is configured such that the hydraulic rod drives the top plate to cooperate with the base, the protrusion on the extrusion plate can prevent the product from shifting, and ensure that heating and extrusion work synchronously. The cleaning component can clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the extrusion plate to ensure stable operation of the device. The auxiliary groove and auxiliary block ensure the precise alignment of the top plate and the base, and the protective cylinder improves the safety of the device. Overall, it meets the needs of the mining vulcanizing machine for uniform heating and stable operation in harsh environments. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heating assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled auxiliary groove and auxiliary block of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram, 1. Adjustment component; 101. Base; 102. Frame; 103. Hydraulic rod; 104. Top plate; 105. Extrusion plate; 106. Protrusion; 107. Controller; 108. Anti-slip pad; 2. Heating component; 201. Heating machine body; 202. Heat conducting rod; 203. Small heating rod; 204. Medium heating rod; 205. Large heating rod; 3. Cleaning component; 301. Sliding groove; 302. Sliding block; 303. Push frame; 304. Groove; 305. Adjustment rod; 306. Anti-slip sleeve; 4. Auxiliary groove; 5. Auxiliary block; 6. Protective cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: A uniform heating device for a mining vulcanizing machine includes an adjusting component 1, a heating component 2 is provided inside the adjusting component 1, and a cleaning component 3 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting component 1. The heating assembly 2 includes a heating body 201. A heat-conducting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating body 201. Two small heating rods 203 are fixedly connected to the front side of the heat-conducting rod 202. Medium heating rods 204 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two small heating rods 203. Large heating rods 205 are fixedly connected to the side of the medium heating rods 204 away from the small heating rods 203.
[0019] In this embodiment: The adjusting component 1 can compress the belt and works in conjunction with the heating component 2. The heating component 2 increases the surface temperature of the adjusting component 1, ensuring uniform heating. The cleaning component 3 cleans the dust and impurities adsorbed on the surface of the adjusting component 1. The heating unit 201, heat-conducting rod 202, small heating rod 203, medium heating rod 204, and large heating rod 205 are all included. When the heating unit 201 is activated, it generates heat, which is conducted through the heat-conducting rod 202 fixedly connected to its left side. Subsequently, the heat-conducting rod 202 transfers heat to two small heating rods 203 fixedly connected to its front side. At the same time, the two small heating rods 203 transfer heat to the medium heating rods 204 on its left and right sides, respectively. Then, several medium heating rods 204 transfer heat to the large heating rod 205 on the side away from the small heating rods 203. Through the graded arrangement and heat conduction of small, medium and large heating rods 205, uniform heating of the extrusion plate 105 in the regulating component 1 is achieved, thereby providing stable and uniform heat at the joint of rubber products such as mining conveyor belts and meeting the temperature requirements of the vulcanization process.
[0020] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment assembly 1 includes a base 101, a frame 102 is bolted to the surface of the base 101, a hydraulic rod 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 102, and a top plate 104 is bolted to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 103.
[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the top plate 104 and the base 101 are both fixedly connected to the opposite side of the extrusion plate 105, which is used in conjunction with the heating assembly 2. Several protrusions 106 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two extrusion plates 105.
[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a controller 107 is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 102, and an anti-slip pad 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 102.
[0023] In this embodiment: by setting up a base 101, a frame 102, a hydraulic rod 103, and a top plate 104, the base 101 provides stable support for the entire device, the frame 102 connects and fixes the various components, and the hydraulic rod 103, as a power element, drives the top plate 104 to move up and down. Through the relative movement between the top plate 104 and the base 101, the joints of rubber products such as mining conveyor belts are squeezed, providing the necessary pressure for the vulcanization process, ensuring that the rubber products can fit tightly when heated, and guaranteeing the vulcanization effect. The base 101 and the top plate 104 are components for storing the heating assembly 2. By setting up an extrusion plate 105 and a protrusion 106, the extrusion plate 105 on the opposite side of the top plate 104 and the base 101 is the component that directly contacts the rubber product to be vulcanized, and it interacts with the heating assembly. When used in conjunction with the heating component 2, the heat generated by the heating component 2 can be evenly transferred to the surface of the rubber product. The several protrusions 106 on the extrusion plate 105 can increase the friction between the extrusion plate 105 and the rubber product, preventing the rubber product from shifting during vulcanization. At the same time, the protrusions 106 can make the pressure distribution more concentrated, further enhancing the extrusion effect, ensuring that the joint of the rubber product is evenly stressed, and improving the joint strength after vulcanization. By setting the controller 107, which is the control core of the device on the right side of the frame 102, the heating temperature of the heating component 2, the running speed and pressure of the hydraulic rod 103 can be adjusted to achieve precise control of the entire vulcanization process, ensuring that the heating and extrusion processes meet the process requirements. By setting the anti-slip pad 108, the positional deviation of the frame 102 can be reduced.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning component 3 includes a sliding groove 301, a sliding block 302 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 301, a pusher 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 302, and the top and bottom of the pusher 303 are respectively provided with grooves 304 that cooperate with a plurality of protrusions 106.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, an adjusting rod 305 is fixedly connected to the front side of the push frame 303, and an anti-slip sleeve 306 is fitted on the surface of the adjusting rod 305.
[0026] In this embodiment: by setting a sliding groove 301 and a sliding block 302, the sliding block 302 moves within the inner wall of the sliding groove 301, causing the pusher 303 to move at the bottom of the top plate 104. By setting the pusher 303 and the groove 304, the groove 304 contacts the surface of the protrusion 106 as the user adjusts it. As the position of the pusher 303 moves, the dust and impurities adsorbed on the surface of the protrusion 106 are removed. By setting an adjusting rod 305, the user can easily move the position of the pusher 303. By setting an anti-slip sleeve 306, the friction can be increased, making it easier for the user to adjust.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, an auxiliary groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the top plate 104, and an auxiliary block 5 that works in conjunction with the auxiliary groove 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a protective cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the frame 102, and the protective cylinder 6 is bolted to the top of the top plate 104.
[0029] In this embodiment: by setting an auxiliary groove 4 and an auxiliary block 5, the auxiliary block 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 4, so that the top plate 104 and the base 101 are aligned. By setting a protective cylinder 6, when the height of the top plate 104 needs to be adjusted, after the hydraulic rod 103 is adjusted, the protective cylinder 6 needs to be adjusted again to prevent the hydraulic rod 103 from malfunctioning or causing other dangers, thereby improving safety.
[0030] Working principle: First, the heating temperature and hydraulic rod pressure are set via the controller 107 on the right side of the frame 102. After startup, the heating unit 201 in the heating assembly 2 generates heat. The heat is conducted through the heat-conducting rod 202 on the left to the two small heating rods 203 on the front. The small heating rods 203 then transfer the heat to the medium heating rods 204 on the left and right sides. Finally, the medium heating rods 204 conduct the heat to the large heating rod 205 on the side away from the small heating rods 203. Through the graded arrangement of the small heating rods 203, medium heating rods 204, and large heating rods 205, the heat is evenly distributed in a stepped manner, providing heat to the extrusion plate 105 on the opposite side of the top plate 104 and the base 101. A stable and uniform heat source is provided. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 103 at the top of the frame 102 drives the top plate 104 to move downward, cooperating with the base 101, so that the two extrusion plates 105 extrude the joint of rubber products such as mining conveyor belts. The protrusions 106 on the extrusion plates 105 increase the friction to prevent the product from shifting, ensuring that heating and extrusion act synchronously at the joint. During the downward movement of the top plate 104, the auxiliary block 5 at the top of the base 101 is embedded in the auxiliary groove 4 at the bottom of the inner wall of the top plate 104 to ensure that the top plate 104 and the base 101 are precisely aligned. The protective cylinder 6 at the top of the inner wall of the frame 102 is bolted to the top of the top plate 104. After the hydraulic rod 103 is adjusted, it helps to fix the top plate 104 and improves safety.
[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heat equalization device for a mining vulcanizing machine, comprising an adjusting component (1), characterized in that: The adjustment component (1) is provided with a heating component (2) inside, and a cleaning component (3) is provided at the bottom of the adjustment component (1). The heating assembly (2) includes a heating body (201), a heat-conducting rod (202) is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating body (201), two small heating rods (203) are fixedly connected to the front side of the heat-conducting rod (202), medium heating rods (204) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two small heating rods (203), and large heating rods (205) are fixedly connected to the side of the several medium heating rods (204) away from the small heating rods (203).
2. The homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (1) includes a base (101), a frame (102) is bolted to the surface of the base (101), a hydraulic rod (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (102), and a top plate (104) is bolted to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (103).
3. The homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (104) and the base (101) are fixedly connected to each other with an extrusion plate (105) that works with the heating assembly (2), and a number of protrusions (106) are fixedly connected to each other on the opposite side of the two extrusion plates (105).
4. The homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (107) is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame (102), and an anti-slip pad (108) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (102).
5. The homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (3) includes a sliding groove (301), a sliding block (302) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (301), a pusher (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (302), and the top and bottom of the pusher (303) are respectively provided with grooves (304) that cooperate with a plurality of protrusions (106).
6. The homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (305) is fixedly connected to the front side of the push frame (303), and an anti-slip sleeve (306) is fitted on the surface of the adjusting rod (305).
7. A homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the top plate (104), and an auxiliary block (5) that works in conjunction with the auxiliary groove (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101).
8. A homogenizing device for a mining vulcanizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the frame (102), and the protective cylinder (6) is bolted to the top of the top plate (104).