Automobile sunroof injection molding part movable mold part taking mechanism

CN224915268UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30CHONGQING TUOHENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522450722.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]基于上述背景技术中提到的问题,本实用新型提供了一种汽车天窗注塑件动定模取件机构,用于解决目前市场上汽车天窗框架注塑模具在成型后,天窗注塑件常处于注塑腔内,注塑件成品会和模腔有一定的粘连,导致不方便进行取料的问题

Benefits of technology

[0017]通过设置的安装腔一、安装腔二、顶动构件以及调节构件组合,利用安装腔一可将顶动构件组装在凹腔对向侧底部并位于注塑腔203区域内,利用安装腔二可将调节构件组装在定模体内并位于对应的顶动构件下方;当天窗注塑件注塑成型后,利用调节构件驱动顶动构件进行上移,在顶动构件上移的过程中,可将天窗注塑件大部分顶出注塑腔外,以便于工人快速取件。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of automobile injection moulding technology, concretely relates to a kind of automobile sunroof injection moulding piece movable die mechanism, comprising: fixed die body, the recessed cavity is provided in fixed die body top, and the recessed cavity bottom is provided with docking cavity;Movable die body, the filling body is provided in movable die body bottom center, and the injection cavity is formed between the recessed cavity circumferential side and the filling body circumferential side interval, and the feed channel that is penetrated with injection cavity is set up on movable die body;Top dynamic component, top dynamic component is provided with two, and is respectively set in the recessed cavity opposite side bottom by installation cavity one, and is located in injection cavity area;Adjusting component, adjusting component is provided with two, and is respectively set in fixed die body by installation cavity two, and is located below corresponding top dynamic component, for solving the current market automobile sunroof frame injection mould in forming, sunroof injection moulding piece is often in injection cavity, injection moulding piece finished product will and mould cavity have certain adhesion, lead to inconvenient to take the problem of material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automotive injection molding technology, specifically relating to a moving and fixed mold ejection mechanism for automotive sunroof injection molded parts. Background Technology

[0002] The manufacture of automotive sunroof injection molded parts requires the use of injection molds. An injection mold is a tool used to produce plastic products; specifically, it involves injecting molten plastic into a mold cavity under high pressure using an injection molding machine, where it cools and solidifies to obtain the molded product. Injection molds are classified into two types based on molding characteristics: thermosetting plastic molds and thermoplastic plastic molds. Based on molding processes, they are classified into transfer molds, blow molds, casting molds, thermoforming molds, hot press molds (compression molds), and injection molds, etc.

[0003] Currently, after the injection mold for automotive sunroof frames is formed, the sunroof injection parts are often inside the injection cavity. The finished injection parts will adhere to the mold cavity to a certain extent, making it inconvenient to remove the material, affecting the workers' ability to remove the parts, and greatly reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the problems mentioned in the background technology above, this utility model provides a moving and fixed mold part removal mechanism for automotive sunroof injection molded parts, which solves the problem that after the injection mold of automotive sunroof frame is formed, the sunroof injection molded parts are often in the injection cavity, and the finished injection molded parts will stick to the mold cavity to a certain extent, making it inconvenient to remove the material.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A mechanism for removing parts from a moving and fixed mold of an injection-molded automotive sunroof, comprising:

[0007] A fixed mold body, wherein a cavity is provided at the top of the fixed mold body and a mating cavity is provided at the bottom of the cavity;

[0008] A moving mold body, wherein a filler is provided at the center of the bottom of the moving mold body, and an injection cavity is formed between the periphery of the cavity and the periphery of the filler, and a feeding channel communicating with the injection cavity is provided on the moving mold body;

[0009] The pusher component is provided in two parts, and each part is disposed at the bottom of the opposite side of the concave cavity through the mounting cavity and is located within the injection cavity area;

[0010] The adjustment components are provided in two parts, and are respectively installed in the fixed mold body through the second mounting cavity, and are located below the corresponding ejector component.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention has made the following improvements:

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting cavity includes a snap-fit ​​groove, which is disposed at the bottom of the recessed cavity side and located within the injection molding cavity area, and a receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the snap-fit ​​groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the jacking component includes a mounting frame and a jacking body. The mounting frame is fastened in the snap-fit ​​groove, and a limiting strip passes through the mounting frame. The jacking body is movably snapped into the mounting frame and housed in the receiving groove. A limiting groove is provided on the jacking body, and the limiting strip is located in the limiting groove. A return spring is provided between the bottom wall of the limiting strip and the bottom wall of the limiting groove. A protrusion is provided on the bottom side of the jacking body.

[0014] Furthermore, the second mounting cavity includes an assembly groove and a stepped hole. The assembly groove and the stepped hole are both disposed through the fixed mold body. One end of the assembly groove extends through to the outside of the back side wall of the fixed mold body, and the top of the other end is connected to the receiving groove. One end of the stepped hole extends through to the outside of the front side wall of the fixed mold body.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a sealing block and an inclined wall block. The sealing block is detachably disposed at the back opening of the assembly groove. The inclined wall block is slidably disposed inside the assembly groove, and its inclined wall abuts against the protrusion. A pull rod is disposed on the side of the inclined wall block away from the sealing block. The pull rod is located in the stepped hole. A return spring is disposed on the pull rod body located between one side of the inclined wall block and the stepped wall of the stepped hole. A handle is detachably disposed on the end of the pull rod that extends through to the outside of the front side wall of the fixed mold body.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] By combining the mounting cavity one, mounting cavity two, ejector component, and adjustment component, the ejector component can be assembled at the bottom of the opposite side of the cavity and located within the injection cavity 203 area using mounting cavity one. The adjustment component can be assembled in the fixed mold body and located below the corresponding ejector component using mounting cavity two. After the skylight injection molded part is formed, the ejector component is driven to move upward using the adjustment component. During the upward movement of the ejector component, most of the skylight injection molded part can be ejected out of the injection cavity, so that workers can quickly remove the part. Attached Figure Description

[0018] This utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a moving and stationary mold ejection mechanism for an automotive sunroof injection molded part according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the moving and fixed mold ejection mechanism for an automotive sunroof injection molded part according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3This is a structural diagram of some components in the moving and fixed mold ejection mechanism for automotive sunroof injection molding parts according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a moving and fixed mold ejection mechanism for an automotive sunroof injection molded part according to the present invention.

[0023] The attached diagram is labeled as follows:

[0024] 101. Fixed mold body; 102. Cavity; 103. Butt joint cavity; 201. Moving mold body; 202. Filler body; 203. Injection cavity; 204. Feed channel; 301. Snap-fit ​​groove; 302. Receiving groove; 401. Assembly groove; 402. Stepped hole; 501. Mounting frame; 502. Push-moving body; 503. Limiting strip; 504. Limiting groove; 505. Return spring one; 506. Protrusion; 601. Sealing block; 602. Inclined wall block; 603. Pull rod; 604. Return spring two; 605. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a moving and stationary mold ejection mechanism for automotive sunroof injection molded parts includes:

[0026] Fixed mold body 101, with a cavity 102 at its top and a mating cavity 103 at its bottom; movable mold body 201, with a filler 202 at its bottom center. In use, the fixed mold body 101 is mounted on a base, and the movable mold body 201 is mounted on a movable frame. The movable frame drives the movable mold body 201 to move up and down. When the movable mold body 201 moves down and presses against the top of the fixed mold body 101, the filler 202... The bottom of 02 is attached to the bottom surface of the docking cavity 103, so that the periphery of the cavity 102 and the periphery of the filler 202 are spaced to form the injection cavity 203. The moving mold body 201 is provided with a feeding channel 204 that communicates with the injection cavity 203. At this time, the molten plastic can be fed into the injection cavity 203 along the feeding channel 204, so that the molten plastic fills the injection cavity 203. After the molten plastic in the injection cavity 203 cools and solidifies, the sunroof frame product can be obtained.

[0027] There are two actuating components, which are respectively installed at the bottom of the opposite side of the recess 102 through the first mounting cavity and are located in the injection cavity 203 area; the first mounting cavity includes a snap-fit ​​groove 301, which is installed at the bottom of the recess 102 and is located in the injection cavity 203 area, and the bottom of the snap-fit ​​groove 301 is provided with a receiving groove 302.

[0028] The jacking component includes a mounting frame 501 and a jacking body 502. The mounting frame 501 is securely mounted in the snap-fit ​​groove 301 to prevent it from falling out. The jacking body 502 is movably snapped into the mounting frame 501 and housed within the receiving groove 302. A limiting groove 504 is provided on the jacking body 502. A limiting strip 503 passes through the mounting frame 501 and is located within the limiting groove 504. The bottom wall of the limiting strip 503... A return spring 505 is provided between the limit groove 504 and the bottom wall. The return spring 505 can push the actuating body 502 downward, so that the actuating body 502 can remain in the mounting frame 501 and the receiving groove 302 when it is not pushed upward by external force, thus preventing the actuating body 502 from extending out of the top of the mounting frame 501. A protrusion 506 is provided on the bottom side of the actuating body 502. The protrusion 506 can be used in conjunction with the inclined wall block 602 in the adjusting component.

[0029] There are two adjustment components, which are respectively installed in the fixed mold body 101 through the second mounting cavity and located below the corresponding pusher component. The second mounting cavity includes an assembly groove 401 and a stepped hole 402. The assembly groove 401 and the stepped hole 402 are both installed through the fixed mold body 101. One end of the assembly groove 401 extends to the outside of the back side wall of the fixed mold body 101, and the top of the other end is connected to the receiving groove 302. One end of the stepped hole 402 extends to the outside of the front side wall of the fixed mold body 101.

[0030] The adjusting components include a sealing block 601 and an inclined wall block 602. The sealing block 601 is detachably installed at the back opening of the assembly groove 401, thus sealing the back opening of the assembly groove 401 and limiting the return distance of the inclined wall block 602. The inclined wall block 602 is slidably installed inside the assembly groove 401, and its inclined wall abuts against the protrusion 506. A pull rod 603 is provided on the side of the inclined wall block 602 away from the sealing block 601, and the pull rod 603 is located in the stepped hole 40. Inside 2, a return spring 604 is provided on the pull rod 603 located between one side of the inclined wall block 602 and the stepped wall of the stepped hole 402. The return spring 604 can abut against the inclined wall block 602 and move it closer to the sealing block 601. A handle 605 is detachably provided at the end of the pull rod 603 that extends through to the outside of the front side wall of the fixed mold body 101. The handle 605 can easily pull the pull rod 603, so that the inclined wall block 602 moves away from the sealing block 601.

[0031] After the molten plastic in the injection cavity 203 cools and solidifies, the moving mold body 201 is moved upward by the moving frame, causing it to move away from the top of the fixed mold body 101. Simultaneously, the filler 202 is moved out of the cavity 102. At this point, by holding the handle 605 and pulling it, the pulling rod 603 moves, causing the inclined wall block 602 to move away from the sealing block 601. This compresses and stores the return spring 604, allowing the inclined wall block 602 to move away from the sealing block 601. During the movement in direction 1, the inclined wall of the inclined block 602 and the protrusion 506 are squeezed, causing the abutting and pushing body 502 to move upward, which compresses and stores the return spring 505. During the upward movement of the pushing body 502, the pushing body 502 can push most of the sunroof injection molded part out of the injection cavity 203, so that a large gap space is created between the bottom of the sunroof injection molded part and the bottom of the injection cavity 203. Then the worker can hold the bottom of the sunroof injection molded part and quickly take it out of the injection cavity 203, which improves work efficiency.

[0032] After the part is removed, the pull rod 603 is released. At this time, the compressed and stored return spring 604 rebounds and pushes against the inclined wall block 602, causing it to move closer to the sealing block 601, so as to release the upward pushing action of the inclined wall block 602 on the jacking body 502. At this time, the compressed and stored return spring 505 rebounds and pushes the jacking body 502 downward, finally causing the inclined wall block 602 and the jacking body 502 to move back to their original positions for use in the next manufacturing process.

[0033] The present invention has been described in detail above. The specific embodiments are provided only to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moving and fixed mold ejection mechanism for automotive sunroof injection molded parts, characterized in that: include: A fixed mold body (101) is provided with a cavity (102) at the top and a docking cavity (103) at the bottom of the cavity (102). The moving mold body (201) has a filler (202) at the bottom center. The periphery of the cavity (102) and the periphery of the filler (202) form an injection cavity (203). The moving mold body (201) has a feeding channel (204) that communicates with the injection cavity (203). Two actuating components are provided, and each is provided at the bottom of the opposite side of the recess (102) through the mounting cavity and located in the injection cavity (203) area; The adjustment components are provided in two parts, and are respectively installed in the fixed mold body (101) through the second mounting cavity, and are located below the corresponding push-moving components.

2. The part removal mechanism for a moving and fixed mold of an automotive sunroof injection molded part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting cavity includes a snap-fit ​​groove (301), which is located at the bottom of the recess (102) and within the injection cavity (203) area. A receiving groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the snap-fit ​​groove (301).

3. The moving and fixed mold ejection mechanism for automotive sunroof injection molded parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The actuating component includes a mounting frame (501) and an actuating body (502). The mounting frame (501) is fastened in the snap-fit ​​groove (301), and a limiting strip (503) passes through the mounting frame (501). The actuating body (502) is movable up / down and snapped in the mounting frame (501) and housed in the receiving groove (302). A limiting groove (504) is provided on the actuating body (502), and the limiting strip (503) is located in the limiting groove (504). A return spring (505) is provided between the bottom wall of the limiting strip (503) and the bottom wall of the limiting groove (504). A protrusion (506) is provided on the bottom side of the actuating body (502).

4. The part removal mechanism for a moving and fixed mold of an automotive sunroof injection molded part according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second mounting cavity includes an assembly groove (401) and a stepped hole (402). The assembly groove (401) and the stepped hole (402) are both disposed in the fixed mold body (101). One end of the assembly groove (401) extends to the outside of the back side wall of the fixed mold body (101), and the top of the other end is connected to the receiving groove (302). One end of the stepped hole (402) extends to the outside of the front side wall of the fixed mold body (101).

5. The moving and fixed mold ejection mechanism for automotive sunroof injection molded parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a blocking block (601) and an inclined wall block (602). The blocking block (601) is detachably disposed at the back opening of the assembly groove (401). The inclined wall block (602) is slidably disposed inside the assembly groove (401), and its inclined wall abuts against the protrusion (506). A pull rod (603) is provided on the side of the inclined wall block (602) away from the blocking block (601). The pull rod (603) is located inside the stepped hole (402). A reset spring (604) is provided on the pull rod (603) between one side of the inclined wall block (602) and the stepped wall of the stepped hole (402). A handle (605) is detachably disposed at the end of the pull rod (603) that extends through to the outside of the front side wall of the fixed mold body (101).