Anti-cracking low temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522242683.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了防开裂的低温片材边缘加固加工装置,旨在改善集灰槽拆卸安装繁琐且清理不便的问题
1、本实用新型中,通过推动把手使集尘槽在除尘箱内滑动,带动连接柱移动,进而让圆锥台一和圆锥台三在T型筒内滑动,圆锥台三带动梯形块上滑并挤压弹簧一,梯形块沿圆锥台三外壁滑动,拉动把手使连接柱一外移,圆锥台二和圆锥台三在连接柱一滑动,最终梯形块滑离,弹簧一反作用力让梯形块复位,解除集尘槽固定,安装时,集尘槽滑入后带动部件滑动,弹簧一反作用力将梯形块卡在圆锥台一和圆锥台三间,实现集尘槽固定,达到了快速拆装与方便清洗的效果,提高了生产效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224915368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of edge reinforcement processing devices, and in particular to a low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for preventing cracking. Background Technology
[0002] Crack-resistant low-temperature sheet is a sheet material that can maintain toughness and avoid cracking in low-temperature environments. It is mainly used in low-temperature equipment components, outdoor low-temperature resistant structures, and other scenarios. In order to solve the problem that low temperatures can easily cause the material edges to become brittle and crack, a crack-resistant low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device is needed. The crack-resistant low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device is a special equipment used to strengthen the edges of low-temperature resistant sheets to prevent brittle cracking during use or processing in low-temperature environments. Previous edge reinforcement devices had the problems of cumbersome disassembly and installation of dust collection troughs and inconvenient cleaning, which extended the processing flow and reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device to prevent cracking, which aims to improve the problem of cumbersome disassembly and installation and inconvenient cleaning of the ash collection trough.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention, comprising a base plate, a cleaning component provided on the upper surface of the base plate, a dust collection box, a preheater, a material laminating machine, and a conveyor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the outer wall of the conveyor being fixedly connected through the interior of the dust collection box, the preheater, and the material laminating machine, a fan and a T-shaped cylinder being fixedly connected through the interior of the dust collection box, a dust collection trough being slidably connected inside the dust collection box, a handle being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust collection trough, a truncated cone and a trapezoidal block being slidably connected inside the T-shaped cylinder, a fixing column being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block, the outer wall of the fixing column being slidably connected through the interior of the T-shaped cylinder, a spring being provided on the outer wall of the fixing column, a connecting column being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone, a truncated cone II and a truncated cone III being slidably connected through the outer wall of the connecting column, and the outer wall of the truncated cone II being slidably connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone I.
[0005] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped cylinder. The outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust collection trough. The outer wall of the trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the outer walls of the first, second, and third truncated cones.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a motor and a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is fixedly disposed inside the output end of the motor. The outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. The outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the dust collection box. A roller brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected through the inside of the support frame, and a push plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, both the support frame and the push plate are slidably connected by a second connecting column, and the bottom end of the second connecting column is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting column two is provided with a spring two.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower pressure plate, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the connecting block.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, pushing the handle causes the dust collection trough to slide inside the dust collection box, which in turn moves the connecting column, allowing the first and third truncated cones to slide inside the T-shaped cylinder. The third truncated cone causes the trapezoidal block to slide upward and compress the first spring. The trapezoidal block slides along the outer wall of the third truncated cone. Pulling the handle causes the first connecting column to move outward, and the second and third truncated cones slide on the first connecting column. Finally, the trapezoidal block slides away, and the reaction force of the first spring resets the trapezoidal block, releasing the dust collection trough from its fixed position. During installation, after the dust collection trough slides in, it causes the components to slide. The reaction force of the first spring locks the trapezoidal block between the first and third truncated cones, thus fixing the dust collection trough. This achieves the effects of quick disassembly and easy cleaning, improving production efficiency.
[0013] 2. In this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate to move downwards. Through the connection between the second connecting column and the second spring, the lower pressure plate, roller, and connecting block move together. When the roller contacts the sheet, it continues to push the push plate, squeezing the connecting column. The reaction force of the connecting column further presses the sheet together. Finally, the conveyor transports the pressed sheet to the designated position, thus achieving the effect of sheet pressing. This results in uniform pressure on the pressing surface, protecting the surface of the sheet and preventing it from being crushed. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the anti-cracking low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device proposed in this utility model. Figure 2This is a partial structural diagram of the support frame for the anti-cracking low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the dust collection box of the anti-cracking low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the T-shaped cylinder of the anti-cracking low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the push plate of the anti-cracking low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Motor; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Roller brush; 5. Dust collection box; 6. Preheater; 7. Material laminating machine; 8. Conveyor; 9. Fan; 10. Dust collection trough; 11. Handle; 12. T-shaped cylinder; 13. Frustum I; 14. Trapezoidal block; 15. Fixed column; 16. Spring I; 17. Connecting column I; 18. Frustum II; 19. Frustum III; 20. Support frame; 21. Hydraulic cylinder; 22. Push plate; 23. Connecting column II; 24. Spring II; 25. Lower pressure plate; 26. Roller; 27. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0017] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for preventing cracking, comprising a base plate 1, a cleaning component disposed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a dust collection box 5, a preheater 6, a material laminating machine 7, and a conveyor 8 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, the outer wall of the conveyor 8 being fixedly connected through the interior of the dust collection box 5, the preheater 6, and the material laminating machine 7, respectively, a fan 9 and a T-shaped cylinder 12 being fixedly connected through the interior of the dust collection box 5, and a dust collection trough 10 being slidably connected inside the dust collection box 5, the outer wall of the dust collection trough 10 being... A handle 11 is fixedly connected. Inside the T-shaped cylinder 12, a truncated cone 13 and a trapezoidal block 14 are slidably connected. A fixed post 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 14. The outer wall of the fixed post 15 is slidably connected through the interior of the T-shaped cylinder 12. A spring 16 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed post 15. A connecting post 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone 13. The outer wall of the connecting post 17 is slidably connected through the truncated cone 2 18 and the truncated cone 3 19. The outer wall of the truncated cone 2 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone 13. Specifically, when the dust collection trough 10 needs to be cleaned, the handle 11 is held to push the dust collection trough 10 to slide inside the dust collection box 5. The sliding of the dust collection trough 10 then drives the connecting column 17 to move. The movement of the connecting column 17 in turn drives the truncated cone 13 and the truncated cone 3 19 to slide inside the T-shaped cylinder 12. The truncated cone 2 18 and the truncated cone 3 19 cooperate to drive the trapezoidal block 14 to slide upward inside the T-shaped cylinder 12. At the same time, when the trapezoidal block 14 slides, it will compress the spring 16, putting the spring 16 into a compressed state. During this process, the trapezoidal block 14 will also slide on the outer walls of the truncated cone 2 18 and the truncated cone 3 19 respectively. When the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 14 slides... When the handle 11 is pulled to the outer wall of the third truncated cone 19, the connecting column 17 is moved outward by pulling the handle 11. The outward movement of the connecting column 17 causes the second truncated cone 18 and the third truncated cone 19 to slide on the outer wall of the connecting column 17 through the trapezoidal block 14, thereby allowing the second truncated cone 18 to slide into the interior of the first truncated cone 13. At this time, if the handle 11 is pulled again, the reaction force of the spring 16 will cause the trapezoidal block 14 to slide on the outer wall of the first truncated cone 13 and the third truncated cone 19. When the trapezoidal block 14 slides to the outer wall of the first truncated cone 13, the fixation of the dust collection tank 10 can be released. At the same time, the trapezoidal block 14 is reset under the action of the spring 16, preparing for the subsequent installation of the dust collection tank 10.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4One end of spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of trapezoidal block 14, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of T-shaped cylinder 12. The outer wall of connecting column 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of dust collection trough 10. The outer wall of trapezoidal block 14 is slidably connected to the outer walls of truncated cone 13, truncated cone 2 18 and truncated cone 3 19. Specifically, after the dust collection trough 10 is cleaned and installed, it slides into the dust collection box 5, which in turn moves the connecting column 17. The connecting column 17 then moves the truncated cone 13 and truncated cone 3 19 inside the T-shaped cylinder 12. The sliding of the truncated cone 13 in turn moves the trapezoidal block 14 inside the T-shaped cylinder 12. At the same time, the trapezoidal block 14 compresses the spring 16. When the trapezoidal block 14 slides away from the outer wall of the truncated cone 13, the reaction force of the spring 16 locks the trapezoidal block 14 between the truncated cone 13 and truncated cone 3 19, thus fixing the dust collection trough 10. This allows for quick disassembly and installation of the dust collection trough 10, facilitating cleaning and ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the dust collection device.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cleaning component includes a motor 2 and a connecting shaft 3. The internal part of the connecting shaft 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 2. The outer wall of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the dust collection box 5. A roller brush 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 3. Specifically, starting motor 2, conveyor 8, and fan 9 provides power support for the entire dust removal operation. Conveyor 8 transports the sheet material into the dust collection box 5, allowing it to enter the designated dust removal area. Motor 2 drives connecting shaft 3 to rotate inside the dust collection box 5, which in turn drives roller brush 4 to rotate synchronously. When roller brush 4 rotates, it directly contacts the surface of the sheet material, removing dust from the surface. Simultaneously, fan 9 blows air away any residual dust from the sheet material surface, preventing secondary dust adhesion. Finally, the brushed and blown-away dust falls into the dust collection trough 10, serving as the initial dust collection function. Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A support frame 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected through the inside of the support frame 20. A push plate 22 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21. A connecting column 23 is slidably connected through the inside of both the support frame 20 and the push plate 22. A lower pressure plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 23. Specifically, the base plate 1 serves to support and fix the support frame 20, providing a reliable installation foundation for the entire pressing mechanism and ensuring the stable operation of subsequent components. The support frame 20 serves to fix the hydraulic cylinder 21 and guide the sliding of the connecting column 23, ensuring that the hydraulic cylinder 21 can output power stably and that the movement of the connecting column 23 does not deviate from its trajectory, thus ensuring the precision of the movement of each component. The hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the push plate 22 to move up and down, using its telescopic power to provide the source power for the pressing action, achieving flexible control of the pressing rhythm. The push plate 22 connects the hydraulic cylinder 21 to the connecting column 23 and the spring 24, transmitting the power of the hydraulic cylinder 21 to the lower pressure plate 25 and providing a fulcrum for the spring 24, thus achieving efficient power transmission. The connecting column 23 drives the lower pressure plate 25 to move synchronously. Under the push of the push plate 22, the lower pressure plate 25 moves smoothly downward. The reaction force can further enhance the pressing force, thereby improving the pressing tightness. The spring 24 buffers the pressure and reduces the impact force through deformation when the push plate 22 presses down, preventing the sudden increase in pressure from damaging the sheet and achieving the effect of gradually applying the pressing force.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A spring 24 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column 23; one end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate 22, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate 25; a connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower pressure plate 25, and a roller 26 is rotatably connected inside the connecting block 27. Specifically, the lower pressure plate 25 drives the connecting block 27 and roller 26 to move, transmitting power to the roller 26 so that it can accurately contact the sheet, achieving a stable pressure for pressing. The connecting block 27 supports the rotation of the roller 26, allowing the roller 26 to move flexibly with the sheet, avoiding sliding friction damage to the material and protecting the sheet surface. The roller 26 rolls and presses the sheet, applying pressure evenly after contacting the sheet, ensuring a tight bond between the sheet and the reinforcing material, achieving uniform force on the pressing surface. The conveyor 8 carries the sheet through the pre-pressed... The preheater 6 and material laminating machine 7 convey the sheet to the designated position, realizing continuous flow of sheet processing and improving work efficiency. The preheater 6 preheats the sheet, making it easier to bond with the reinforcing material and improving the initial bonding effect. The material laminating machine 7 brings together the edges of the sheet and the reinforcing material, ensuring precise alignment between the two and laying a good foundation for subsequent pressing. The preheater 6 uses a hot air circulation preheating furnace from Jiangsu Grace Machinery Technology Co., Ltd., and the material laminating machine 7 uses a fully automatic stainless steel sheet laminating machine from Shenzhen Longfengtai Automation Co., Ltd.
[0021] Working principle: When using this device, first place the sheet material on the conveyor 8, start the motor 2, conveyor 8, and fan 9. The conveyor 8 transports the sheet material into the dust collection box 5. The motor 2 drives the connecting shaft 3 to rotate inside the dust collection box 5, which in turn drives the roller brush 4 to rotate, thus brushing away the dust on the surface of the sheet material. At the same time, the fan 9 blows the dust off the surface of the sheet material, and finally the dust falls into the dust collection trough 10. When it is necessary to clean the dust collection trough 10, push the handle 11 to slide the dust collection trough 10 inside the dust collection box 5, which in turn drives the connecting column 1... 17 moves, causing the first and third truncated cones 13 and 19 to slide inside the T-shaped cylinder 12 via the connecting column 17. The second and third truncated cones 18 and 19 cause the trapezoidal block 14 to slide upwards inside the T-shaped cylinder 12, compressing the spring 16. Simultaneously, the trapezoidal block 14 slides against the outer walls of the second and third truncated cones 18 and 19. When the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 14 slides to the outer wall of the third truncated cone 19, the handle 11 is pulled, causing the connecting column 17 to move outwards. This movement, via the trapezoidal block 14, causes the second and third truncated cones 18 and 19 to slide upwards inside the T-shaped cylinder 12, compressing the spring 16. The third cone 19 slides on the outer wall of the connecting column 17, thereby sliding the second cone 18 into the interior of the first cone 13. At this point, pulling the handle 11 further causes the trapezoidal block 14 to slide on the outer walls of the first cone 13 and the third cone 19 under the reaction force of the spring 16. When the trapezoidal block 14 reaches the outer wall of the first cone 13, the fixation of the dust collection trough 10 is released. Simultaneously, the trapezoidal block 14 resets under the action of the spring 16, preparing for the installation of the dust collection trough 10. After cleaning, the dust collection trough 10 is installed by sliding it into the dust collector. Box 5, and then through connecting column 17, drives truncated cone 13 and truncated cone 3 19 to slide inside T-shaped cylinder 12. Then, truncated cone 13 drives trapezoidal block 14 to slide inside T-shaped cylinder 12, while squeezing spring 16. When trapezoidal block 14 slides away from the outer wall of truncated cone 13, under the reaction force of spring 16, trapezoidal block 14 is stuck between truncated cone 13 and truncated cone 3 19, thereby fixing dust collection tank 10. This achieves the function of quick disassembly and installation of dust collection tank 10, and facilitates cleaning of dust collection tank 10. The conveyor 8 drives the sheet through the preheater 6 and the material laminating machine 7. The edge of the sheet, which has been preheated by the preheater 6, is joined with the reinforcing material. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is activated, which drives the push plate 22 to move downward. With the connection of the connecting column 23 and the spring 24, the lower pressure plate 25 moves downward. The lower pressure plate 25 drives the roller 26 and the connecting block 27 to move. When the roller 26 contacts the sheet, it continues to push the push plate 22 downward, squeezing the connecting column 23. The reaction force of the connecting column 23 further presses the sheet. The conveyor 8 then carries the pressed sheet to the designated position, which achieves the effect of pressing the sheet and ensuring uniform pressure on the pressed surface.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly is provided on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A dust collector (5), a preheater (6), a material laminating machine (7), and a conveyor (8) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). The outer wall of the conveyor (8) is fixedly connected through the interior of the dust collector (5), the preheater (6), and the material laminating machine (7). A fan (9) and a T-shaped cylinder (12) are fixedly connected through the interior of the dust collector (5). A dust collection trough (10) is slidably connected inside the dust collector (5). A handle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust collection trough (10). The T-shaped cylinder (12) The interior is slidably connected to a truncated cone (13) and a trapezoidal block (14). The outer wall of the trapezoidal block (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (15). The outer wall of the fixed column (15) is slidably connected through the interior of the T-shaped cylinder (12). The outer wall of the fixed column (15) is provided with a spring (16). The inner wall of the truncated cone (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (17). The outer wall of the connecting column (17) is slidably connected through a truncated cone (18) and a truncated cone (19). The outer wall of the truncated cone (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the truncated cone (13).
2. The low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block (14), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped cylinder (12). The outer wall of the connecting column (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust collection trough (10). The outer wall of the trapezoidal block (14) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the first truncated cone (13), the second truncated cone (18), and the third truncated cone (19).
3. The low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a motor (2) and a connecting shaft (3). The connecting shaft (3) is fixedly installed inside the output end of the motor (2). The outer wall of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). The outer wall of the connecting shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the dust collection box (5). A roller brush (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (3).
4. The low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected through the inside of the support frame (20). A push plate (22) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (21).
5. The low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (20) and the push plate (22) are both slidably connected by a connecting column two (23), and the bottom end of the connecting column two (23) is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate (25).
6. The low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting column 2 (23) is provided with spring 2 (24).
7. The low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate (22), and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressure plate (25).
8. The low-temperature sheet edge reinforcement processing device for crack prevention according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower pressure plate (25), and a roller (26) is rotatably connected inside the connecting block (27).
