A powder suction device of a pharmaceutical tablet press

CN224915442UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30GUANGDONG JIUMING PHARMA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522603243.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前旋转压片机压制药片的过程中,会存在有少量未压实或未被冲压的药粉外泄在压片机台上,这部分药粉不会跟随药片一同出料,而且还会飞溅到旋转压片机表面和其周围的地面上,不仅降低旋转压片机周围工作环境质量、增加工作人员的清洁任务,而且洒到地面的药粉也无法回收

Benefits of technology

[0020]拧动调节环能够通过螺纹推动延伸杆在套筒杆内进行伸缩调节,从而有利于延伸杆通过安装块带动横梁杆以及抽吸嘴进行高度调整,方便对准压片台,收集筒则通过对接管与外部负压设备进行连接,从而外部负压设备进行抽吸,压片台上的药粉会被第一抽吸管、第二抽吸管以及抽吸嘴进行抽吸,从而落入收集筒,过滤网会对药粉进行截留,有利于药粉进行集中收集,同时锥形结构的过滤网,能够避免药粉集中堆积在收集筒的底部开口处,防止发生堵塞。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of suction powder devices of pharmaceutical tablet press, it includes: sleeve rod, the inside of the sleeve rod is provided with extension rod, the outside of the extension rod is provided with adjusting ring, the surface of the adjusting ring is equipped with docking ring, the end of the sleeve rod towards adjusting ring is provided with docking groove.This suction powder device of pharmaceutical tablet press, screw adjusting ring can be through thread to promote extension rod to carry out telescopic adjustment in sleeve rod, to facilitate extension rod to drive crossbeam rod and suction nozzle to carry out height adjustment, it is convenient to aim at tablet press table, collection cylinder is connected with external negative pressure equipment by docking pipe, the medicine powder on tablet press table will be suctioned by first suction pipe, second suction pipe and suction nozzle, to fall into collection cylinder, filter screen will intercept medicine powder, facilitate medicine powder to be concentrated collection, while the filter screen of conical structure, medicine powder can be avoided to be concentrated and accumulated at the bottom opening of collection cylinder, prevent from happening jam.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical processing technology, specifically to a powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press. Background Technology

[0002] A tablet press is a machine that compresses dry granular or powdery materials into tablets using a mold. It is mainly used in the pharmaceutical industry for tablet process research.

[0003] Currently, during the process of compressing tablets using a rotary tablet press, a small amount of uncompressed or unpressed powder leaks out onto the press table. This powder does not exit with the tablets but splashes onto the surface of the rotary tablet press and the surrounding ground. This not only reduces the quality of the working environment around the rotary tablet press and increases the cleaning workload for staff, but also makes it impossible to recover the powder spilled on the ground.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press to address the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, comprising:

[0008] A sleeve rod, wherein an extension rod is provided on the inner side of the sleeve rod, an adjusting ring is provided on the outer side of the extension rod, a mating ring is installed on the surface of the adjusting ring, a mating groove is provided at the end of the sleeve rod facing the adjusting ring, and an installation block is fixed at the end of the extension rod away from the extension rod.

[0009] A crossbeam rod is fixed to the surface of the mounting block. A suction nozzle is installed at the end of the crossbeam rod away from the mounting block. A first suction pipe is installed on the lower surface of the crossbeam rod. A second suction pipe is installed at the end of the first suction pipe away from the crossbeam rod. A cover is fixedly installed at the end of the second suction pipe away from the first suction pipe.

[0010] A collection cylinder is installed below the cover, and a filter screen is provided inside the collection cylinder. A connecting pipe is installed on the lower surface of the collection cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve rod, and a guide rod is fixed on the surface of the extension rod. The extension rod and the sleeve rod form a telescopic structure through the guide rod and the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting ring and the extension rod are connected by a through thread.

[0013] Preferably, the docking ring is located within the docking groove, and the adjusting ring is rotatably connected to the sleeve rod through the docking ring and the docking groove.

[0014] Preferably, the crossbeam has a hollow structure in one half, and the crossbeam is connected to the suction nozzle and the first suction tube respectively.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the first suction tube is located inside the second suction tube, and the first suction tube and the second suction tube form a telescopic structure. A sealing ring is provided on the surface of the end of the first suction tube located inside the second suction tube, and the sealing ring is in contact with the inner wall of the second suction tube.

[0016] Preferably, the collecting cylinder and the cover are connected by a thread.

[0017] Preferably, the filter screen has a conical structure, is fixed to the bottom of the collection cylinder, and has an upward-protruding top.

[0018] Preferably, the end of the connecting pipe furthest from the collecting cylinder is fitted with a quick-connect threaded head.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] Twisting the adjusting ring allows the extension rod to extend and retract within the sleeve rod via a threaded connection. This facilitates height adjustment of the extension rod, which, through the mounting block, drives the crossbeam and suction nozzle, making it easier to align with the tablet compressing table. The collecting cylinder is connected to an external negative pressure device via a connecting pipe. The external negative pressure device then draws in the powder on the tablet compressing table through the first suction pipe, the second suction pipe, and the suction nozzle, causing it to fall into the collecting cylinder. The filter screen traps the powder, promoting centralized collection. Furthermore, the conical structure of the filter screen prevents powder from accumulating at the bottom opening of the collecting cylinder, thus preventing blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the sleeve rod and extension rod of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve rod of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the first suction tube, the second suction tube, and the collection cylinder of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the collecting cylinder of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Sleeve rod; 2. Extension rod; 3. Adjusting ring; 4. Connecting ring; 5. Connecting groove; 6. Mounting block; 7. Crossbeam rod; 8. Suction nozzle; 9. First suction pipe; 10. Second suction pipe; 11. Sealing ring; 12. Cover; 13. Collection cylinder; 14. Filter screen; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Quick-connect threaded head. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0032] A powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, comprising:

[0033] Sleeve rod 1, extension rod 2 is provided on the inner side of sleeve rod 1, adjustment ring 3 is provided on the outer side of extension rod 2, mating ring 4 is installed on the surface of adjustment ring 3, mating groove 5 is provided at the end of sleeve rod 1 facing adjustment ring 3, and mounting block 6 is fixed at the end of extension rod 2 away from extension rod 2.

[0034] A crossbeam 7 is fixed to the surface of the mounting block 6. A suction nozzle 8 is installed at the end of the crossbeam 7 away from the mounting block 6. A first suction pipe 9 is installed on the lower surface of the crossbeam 7. A second suction pipe 10 is installed at the end of the first suction pipe 9 away from the crossbeam 7. A cover 12 is fixedly installed at the end of the second suction pipe 10 away from the first suction pipe 9.

[0035] A collection cylinder 13 is installed below the cover 12. A filter screen 14 is installed inside the collection cylinder 13, and a connecting pipe 15 is installed on the lower surface of the collection cylinder 13.

[0036] In one embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve rod 1, and a guide rod is fixed on the surface of the extension rod 2. The extension rod 2 forms a telescopic structure with the sleeve rod 1 through the guide rod and the guide groove, which is conducive to the extension rod 2 extending and retracting within the sleeve rod 1, thereby facilitating the extension rod 2 to push the relevant components to adjust their height.

[0037] In one preferred embodiment, the adjusting ring 3 and the extension rod 2 are connected by a through thread, the mating ring 4 is located in the mating groove 5, and the adjusting ring 3 is rotatably connected to the sleeve rod 1 through the mating ring 4 and the mating groove 5. When the adjusting ring 3 is turned to rotate on the sleeve rod 1 through the mating ring 4 and the mating groove 5, the adjusting ring 3 can push the extension rod 2 to extend and retract through the thread.

[0038] In one embodiment, the crossbeam 7 has a hollow structure in one half. The crossbeam 7 is connected to the suction nozzle 8 and the first suction tube 9, which is conducive to the concentrated suction of the powder through the suction nozzle 8, the crossbeam 7 and the first suction tube 9.

[0039] In one specific embodiment, one end of the first suction tube 9 is located inside the second suction tube 10. The first suction tube 9 and the second suction tube 10 form a telescopic structure. The end of the first suction tube 9 located inside the second suction tube 10 has a sealing ring 11 on its surface. The sealing ring 11 fits against the inner wall of the second suction tube 10, which is conducive to the telescopic adjustment between the first suction tube 9 and the second suction tube 10. The sealing ring 11 can ensure the sealing of the connection between the first suction tube 9 and the second suction tube 10.

[0040] In one specific embodiment, the collecting cylinder 13 and the cover 12 are connected by a thread, which facilitates the installation or removal of the collecting cylinder 13 under the second suction pipe 10 through the cover 12.

[0041] In one preferred embodiment, the filter screen 14 has a conical structure and is fixed to the bottom of the collection cylinder 13. The top of the filter screen 14 protrudes upward to facilitate the interception of the powder and prevent the powder from accumulating and clogging the bottom opening of the collection cylinder 13.

[0042] In one specific embodiment, a quick-connect threaded head 16 is installed at the end of the connecting pipe 15 away from the collecting cylinder 13, so that the collecting cylinder 13 can be connected to an external negative pressure device through the connecting pipe 15 and the quick-connect threaded head 16.

[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the powder suction device is installed to the edge of the tablet press table through the bolt at the bottom of the sleeve rod 1. Then, the adjusting ring 3 is rotated on the sleeve rod 1 through the docking ring 4 and the docking groove 5. The rotating adjusting ring 3 will push the extension rod 2 to extend and retract within the sleeve rod 1 through the thread. The extension rod 2 will drive the crossbeam rod 7 and the suction nozzle 8 to adjust the height through the mounting block 6 until the suction nozzle 8 is aligned with the tablet press table. The collection cylinder 13 is connected to the external negative pressure equipment through the connecting pipe 15 and the quick-connect threaded head 16. The external negative pressure equipment performs suction, and the powder on the tablet press table will be sucked by the suction nozzle 8, the first suction pipe 9 and the second suction pipe 10, so that the powder falls into the collection cylinder 13. The filter screen 14 in the collection cylinder 13 will intercept the powder, which is conducive to the centralized collection of the powder. At the same time, the cone-shaped filter screen 14 can prevent the powder from accumulating at the bottom opening of the collection cylinder 13 and prevent blockage.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model, and common knowledge regarding specific structures and characteristics is not described in detail here. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, characterized in that, It includes: A sleeve rod (1) is provided with an extension rod (2) on its inner side, and an adjustment ring (3) is provided on the outer side of the extension rod (2). A mating ring (4) is installed on the surface of the adjustment ring (3). A mating groove (5) is provided at one end of the sleeve rod (1) facing the adjustment ring (3). An installation block (6) is fixed at one end of the extension rod (2) away from the extension rod (2). A crossbeam (7) is fixed to the surface of the mounting block (6). A suction nozzle (8) is installed at one end of the crossbeam (7) away from the mounting block (6). A first suction pipe (9) is installed on the lower surface of the crossbeam (7). A second suction pipe (10) is installed at one end of the first suction pipe (9) away from the crossbeam (7). A cover (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the second suction pipe (10) away from the first suction pipe (9). A collection cylinder (13) is installed below the cover (12). A filter screen (14) is provided inside the collection cylinder (13). A connecting pipe (15) is installed on the lower surface of the collection cylinder (13).

2. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve rod (1) is provided with a guide groove, and the surface of the extension rod (2) is fixed with a guide rod. The extension rod (2) forms a telescopic structure with the sleeve rod (1) through the guide rod and the guide groove.

3. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting ring (3) and the extension rod (2) are connected by a through thread.

4. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking ring (4) is located in the docking groove (5), and the adjusting ring (3) is rotatably connected to the sleeve rod (1) through the docking ring (4) and the docking groove (5).

5. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (7) has a hollow structure in half inside, and the crossbeam (7) is connected to the suction nozzle (8) and the first suction tube (9) respectively.

6. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first suction tube (9) is located inside the second suction tube (10). The first suction tube (9) and the second suction tube (10) form a telescopic structure. The surface of the end of the first suction tube (9) located inside the second suction tube (10) is provided with a sealing ring (11). The sealing ring (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the second suction tube (10).

7. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting cylinder (13) and the cover (12) are connected by threads.

8. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (14) has a conical structure and is fixed to the bottom of the collection cylinder (13). The top of the filter screen (14) protrudes upward.

9. The powder suction device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting pipe (15) away from the collecting cylinder (13) is equipped with a quick-connect threaded head (16).