Non-contact floor pedal structure

CN224915723UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30上海凯众材料科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522304673.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

上述的这种电子油门踏板与大多数的电子油门踏板的结构相同,均是采用的铰接轴实现铰接,铰接轴的摩擦力不够大,使得迟滞效果有限,具有一定的改进空间

Benefits of technology

[0013]上述技术方案的积极效果是:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a non -contact floor type pedal structure, its characterized in that one end of pedal is rotatablely connected with base, the other end of pedal is rotatablely connected with one end of push rod, the other end of push rod is rotatablely connected with one end of rotating support, the other end of rotating support is rotatablely connected with base, one end of rotating arm is rotatablely connected with the other end of rotating support, and the other end of rotating arm is provided with elastic component, and elastic component is clamped between rotating support and rotating arm, and sensor component is arranged on one side of base and is correspondingly arranged with magnet arranged on rotating support, rotating support and base between and rotating support and rotating arm between all adopt arc structure and realize rotatable connection, and rotating support and base between and rotating support and rotating arm all are arranged as wear -resisting structure to increase friction. The pedal assembly can retard the rotation of pedal through elastic component, increase the retardation effect through increasing the friction, and the cushion block realizes the follow-up effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle pedal assembly technology, and in particular to a non-contact floor pedal structure. Background Technology

[0002] In today's rapidly developing transportation industry, more and more vehicles are appearing in people's daily lives, and automobiles have become the mainstream means of transportation. Electronic throttle pedals are increasingly widely used in vehicles. These pedals output corresponding electrical signals based on the degree of pedal pressure to control the throttle opening. For example, there is an invention patent with application number CN201010600449.3 entitled "Electronic Throttle Pedal with High Linear Output Signal." This type of electronic throttle pedal has the same structure as most others, using a hinge shaft for connection. However, the friction of the hinge shaft is not high enough, resulting in limited hysteresis and leaving room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the aim is to provide a non-contact floor pedal structure.

[0004] The specific technical solution is as follows: A non-contact floor pedal structure; mainly includes a base, pedal, push rod, rotating support, rotating arm, elastic component, pad block and sensor component; One end of the pedal is rotatably connected to the base, the other end of the pedal is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating support, the other end of the rotating support is rotatably connected to the base, one end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating support, the other end of the rotating arm is provided with the elastic component, the elastic component is sandwiched between the rotating support and the rotating arm, and the sensor component is provided on one side of the base and is correspondingly provided with the magnet provided on the rotating support; The rotating support and the base, as well as the rotating support and the rotating arm, are rotatably connected by an arc-shaped structure. The rotating support and the base, as well as the rotating support and the rotating arm, are both designed with wear-resistant structures to increase friction.

[0005] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also has the following feature: a pad is provided at one end of the base corresponding to both sides of the push rod, and the pad is in contact with the curved surface of the base.

[0006] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also features the following characteristic: the base is provided with an mounting groove for mounting the pad, the shape of which is adapted to the outer shape of the pad, the mounting groove includes a first part and a second part connected together, the pad is a strip block structure, the longitudinal cross-section of the pad is mushroom-shaped, the longitudinal cross-section of the pad includes a mushroom head and a mushroom stem connected together, the mushroom head is inserted into the first part, one end of the mushroom stem is inserted into the second part, and the other end of the mushroom stem extends out of the second part and can contact the push rod.

[0007] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also features the following characteristic: the mounting groove is configured as a slot, the slot has an insertion side, and a limiting block is provided on the base facing the insertion side to achieve lateral limiting of the pad block.

[0008] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also features a wear-resistant part on the mushroom head.

[0009] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also features the characteristic that the wear-resistant part can be raised dots or textured surfaces.

[0010] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also features that the magnet is located on the outside of the other end of the rotating support.

[0011] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also features that the magnet and the rotating support are injection molded.

[0012] The aforementioned non-contact floor pedal structure also features the following characteristics: the sensor assembly includes a housing, a circuit board, and a Hall sensor; one side of the housing is mounted on one side of the base; the circuit board is mounted inside the housing; and the Hall sensor is mounted on the circuit board and is positioned correspondingly to the magnet.

[0013] The positive effects of the above technical solution are: This utility model provides a non-contact floor-type pedal structure. All hinged positions are rotatably connected using an arc-shaped structure, or some structures are rotatably connected using an arc-shaped structure. When the pedal is stepped on, the pedal applies downward pressure to the push rod. The push rod presses down one end of the rotating support, which in turn applies downward pressure to the elastic component. The elastic component then applies downward pressure to the other end of the rotating arm, causing one end of the rotating arm to tilt upward. The rotating arm then applies an upward reaction force to the other end of the rotating support, thus delaying the downward pressure and rotation of the pedal, creating resistance. The greater the pressure on the elastic component, the greater the friction between the outer and inner arc surfaces, and the greater the friction between the arc groove and the friction surface, resulting in greater resistance when the pedal is stepped on.

[0014] The pad acts as a buffer, reducing the impact noise when stepping. At the same time, the pad and the base have curved contact. The pedal, push rod and rotating support are actually a linkage mechanism. During the rotation of the push rod, the curved contact can achieve a better follow-up effect, making the whole action smoother. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a non-contact floor pedal structure according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a non-contact floor-type pedal structure according to the present invention. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the first structure; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the second structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a non-contact floor pedal structure of the present invention, with the first side of the base and the first direction portion of the sensor assembly removed. Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial structural diagram excluding the rotating support and rotating arm; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial structural diagram with the pads removed; Figure 8 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the second side without the base; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a non-contact floor pedal structure of the present invention with the second side of the base removed. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a non-contact floor pedal structure of the present invention, with the first side of the base and the second direction portion of the sensor assembly removed. Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the housing of a sensor assembly with a non-contact floor pedal structure of the present invention, with one cover removed.

[0016] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 11. Inner arc surface; 12. Mounting groove; 121. First part; 122. Second part; 123. Socket side; 13. Limiting block; 2. Pedal; 3. Push rod; 4. Rotating support; 41. Outer arc surface; 42. Friction surface; 43. Arc groove; 5. Rotating arm; 51. Arc surface; 53. Groove; 6. Elastic component; 61. First spring; 62. Second spring; 63. Sponge; 7. Pad; 71. Mushroom head; 72. Mushroom rod; 8. Sensor assembly; 81. Housing; 82. Circuit board; 9. Adhesive strip; 10. Magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0018] The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first," "second," etc., are merely for distinguishing the described objects and have no sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connection" and "linkage" used in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (linkages). In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 11The present invention discloses a non-contact floor pedal structure, which includes: a base 1, a pedal 2, a push rod 3, a rotating support 4, a rotating arm 5, an elastic component 6, a pad 7, and a sensor component 8. One end of the pedal 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the other end of the pedal 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 3, the other end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating support 4, the other end of the rotating support 4 is rotatably connected to the base 1, one end of the rotating arm 5 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating support 4, and the other end of the rotating arm 5 is provided with an elastic component 6, which is sandwiched between the rotating support 4 and the rotating arm 5.

[0021] Optionally, in this embodiment, the base 1 is a shell-like structure. The pedal 2 is located outside the base 1, part of the push rod 3 is located outside the base 1, and the other part of the push rod 3 is located inside the base 1. The rotating support 4, rotating arm 5, elastic component 6, and pad 7 are all located inside the base 1, and the sensor assembly 8 is located outside the base 1.

[0022] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the pedal 2 and the base 1 are rotatably connected by a rubber strip 9, which has a certain degree of flexibility to achieve the rotatable connection. Of course, in other embodiments, the pedal 2 and the base 1 can be hinged together by a shaft.

[0023] Optionally, in this embodiment, the other end of the pedal 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 3 through an arc-shaped structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the pedal 2 and the push rod 3 can be hinged together by a shaft.

[0024] Optionally, in this embodiment, the other end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating support 4 through an arc-shaped structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the other end of the push rod 3 and one end of the rotating support 4 can be hinged together by a shaft.

[0025] Optionally, in this embodiment, one end of the rotating arm 5 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating support 4 through an arc-shaped structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the other end of the push rod 3 can be hinged to one end of the rotating support 4 through a shaft.

[0026] Optionally, in this embodiment, the rotating support 4 and the base 1 are rotatably connected by an arc-shaped structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the other end of the push rod 3 and one end of the rotating support 4 can be hinged by a shaft.

[0027] Preferably, in this embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the rotating support 4 and the base 1, as well as the rotating support 4 and the rotating arm 5, are rotatably connected by an arc-shaped structure. The rotating support 4 and the base 1, as well as the rotating support 4 and the rotating arm 5, are both designed with wear-resistant structures to increase friction.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the other end of the rotating support 4 is provided with an outer arc-shaped surface 41, and the base 1 is provided with an inner arc-shaped surface 11. The outer arc-shaped surface 41 and the inner arc-shaped surface 11 cooperate to achieve a rotatable connection. Optionally, both the outer arc-shaped surface 41 and the inner arc-shaped surface 11 are made of wear-resistant material. The other end of the rotating support 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 43, and one end of the rotating arm 5 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 51. The arc-shaped surface 51 and the arc-shaped groove 43 cooperate to achieve a rotatable connection. Optionally, both the arc-shaped surface 51 and the arc-shaped groove 43 are made of wear-resistant material. Optionally, as... Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, a friction surface 42 for increasing friction is provided on the outer arc-shaped surface 41. The friction surface 42 cooperates with the inner arc-shaped surface 11, as follows: Figure 9 As shown, the friction surface 42 is a grid-like arc surface protruding from the arc-shaped surface. In this embodiment, the friction surface 42, the arc-shaped surface 51, and the arc-shaped groove 43 are all made of wear-resistant material (the outer arc-shaped surface 41 does not need to be made of wear-resistant material) to increase friction. Figure 2 As shown, when pedal 2 is pressed, pedal 2 exerts downward pressure on push rod 3. Push rod 3 presses down, causing one end of rotating support 4 to press down. Rotating support 4 exerts downward pressure on elastic component 6, and elastic component 6 exerts downward pressure on the other end of rotating arm 5, causing one end of rotating arm 5 to tilt upward. Rotating arm 5 exerts an upward reaction force on the other end of rotating support 4, which can delay the downward pressing and rotation of pedal 2, thus creating resistance to pedal 2. The more the elastic component 6 is compressed, the greater the friction between the outer arc surface 41 and the inner arc surface 11, and the greater the friction between the arc groove 43 and the friction surface 42, resulting in greater resistance when pedal 2 is pressed.

[0029] Preferably, in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the pedal 2 and push rod 3, the push rod 3 and rotating support 4, and the rotating arm 5 and rotating support 4 are all rotatably connected by an arc-shaped structure. Optionally, in other embodiments, at least one of the pedal 2 and push rod 3, the push rod 3 and rotating support 4, and the rotating arm 5 and rotating support 4 may be rotatably connected by an arc-shaped structure.

[0030] Optionally, such as Figure 3 and Figure 10As shown, in this embodiment, a groove 53 is provided at the other end of the rotating arm 5. A portion of the elastic component 6 is placed in the groove 53, and the other portion extends out of the groove 53. The elastic component 6 includes a first spring 61, a second spring 62, and a spacer. The first spring 61 is disposed within the second spring 62, and the spacer is disposed between the first spring 61 and the second spring 62. Optionally, the spacer can be a sponge 63 or other flexible structure. The first spring 61 and the second spring 62 are supported between the rotating arm 5 and the rotating support 4. The first spring 61 and the second spring 62 can press down the rotating arm 5 when the pedal 2 is stepped on, and reset the pedal 2 through the rotating support 4 when the pedal 2 is released. To avoid abnormal noise caused by collision between the first spring 61 and the second spring 62, a spacer is specially provided between the first spring 61 and the second spring 62, and the spacer is located between the outer wall surface of the first spring 61 and the inner wall surface of the second spring 62. This can also prevent the first spring 61 from shifting and ensure the stability of the first spring 61 and the second spring 62. Optionally, the spacer can be a sponge 63. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the elastic component 6 includes a spring and a flexible rod disposed in a groove, which can be integrally designed with the rotating arm 5.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown, (where, Figure 11 (Only one cover of the housing 81 of the sensor assembly 8 has been removed) The sensor assembly 8 is set on one side of the base 1 and is set in correspondence with the magnet 10 set on the rotating support 4.

[0032] Optionally, in this embodiment, the sensor assembly 8 includes a housing 81, a circuit board 82, and a Hall sensor (not shown in the figure). One side of the housing 81 is mounted on one side of the base 1, the circuit board 82 is mounted inside the housing 81, and the Hall sensor is mounted on the circuit board 82 and correspondingly positioned opposite the magnet 10. When the pedal 2 is pressed, the rotating support 4 rotates, and the magnet 10 also rotates, causing a change in the magnetic field. The angle of rotation of the magnetic field is proportional to the angle of rotation of the pedal 2. The Hall sensor senses the change in the magnetic field and outputs a corresponding voltage signal, thereby controlling the throttle opening.

[0033] Optionally, such as Figure 5 As shown, the magnet 10 is disposed on the outer side of the other end of the rotating support 4. Optionally, in this embodiment, the magnet 10 and the rotating support 4 are injection molded. Of course, in other embodiments, the magnet 10 is detachably mounted on the rotating support 4.

[0034] Optionally, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figures 6 to 8As shown, a pad 7 is provided on each side of the push rod 3 at one end of the base 1, and the pad 7 contacts the curved surface of the base 1. Specifically, the base 1 has an installation groove 12 for installing the pad 7. The shape of the installation groove 12 is adapted to the shape of the pad 7. The installation groove 12 includes a first part 121 and a second part 122 connected together. The pad 7 is a strip block structure. The longitudinal cross-section of the pad 7 is mushroom-shaped. The longitudinal cross-section of the pad 7 includes a mushroom head 71 and a mushroom stem 72 connected together. The mushroom head 71 is inserted into the first part 121, and one end of the mushroom stem 72 is inserted into the second part 122. The other end of the mushroom stem 72 extends out of the second part 122 and can contact the push rod 3. As shown in the figure... Figure 2 As shown, each pad 7 on the base 1 has a mounting slot 12.

[0035] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the mounting slot 12 is configured as a slot, and the slot has a socket side 123, such as... Figure 8 As shown, a limiting block 13 is provided on the base 1 facing the socket side 123 to limit the lateral movement of the pad block 7. In fact, as... Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the slot has three interconnected inner sidewalls. The inner sidewall corresponding to the insertion side 123 is used to achieve the lateral mounting and locking of the pad 7. The inner sidewall corresponding to the insertion side 123, together with the limiting block 13, limits the pad 7. The mushroom rod 72 extends longitudinally out of the slot and can contact the pad 7 to achieve a buffering effect on the push rod 3. In this embodiment, the pad 7 plays a buffering role, which can reduce the impact noise when stepping on it. At the same time, the pad 7 has a curved contact with the base 1. The pedal 2, push rod 3, rotating support 4, and rotating arm are actually a linkage mechanism. During the rotation of the push rod 3, the curved contact can achieve a better follow-up effect, making the whole action smoother.

[0036] Preferably, the mushroom-shaped head 71 is provided with a wear-resistant portion. Optionally, the wear-resistant portion can be raised dots or textured surfaces. The wear-resistant portion increases the cushioning effect.

[0037] This utility model provides a non-contact floor pedal structure in which all hinge points are rotatably connected using an arc-shaped structure, or only some points are rotatably connected using an arc-shaped structure. When the pedal 2 is stepped on, the pedal 2 applies downward pressure to the push rod 3. The push rod 3 presses down, causing one end of the rotating support 4 to press down. The rotating support 4 applies downward pressure to the elastic component 6, and the elastic component 6 applies downward pressure to the other end of the rotating arm 5, causing one end of the rotating arm 5 to tilt upward. The rotating arm 5 applies an upward reaction force to the other end of the rotating support 4, which can delay the downward pressure and rotation of the pedal 2, thus creating resistance to the pedal 2. The more the elastic component 6 is compressed, the greater the friction between the outer arc surface 41 and the inner arc surface 11, and the greater the friction between the arc groove 43 and the friction surface 42, resulting in greater resistance when the pedal 2 is stepped on.

[0038] The pad 7 serves as a buffer, reducing the impact noise when stepping. At the same time, the pad 7 and the base 1 have curved contact. The pedal 2, push rod 3 and rotating support 4 are actually a linkage mechanism. During the rotation of push rod 3, the curved contact can achieve a better follow-up effect, making the whole action smoother.

[0039] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0040] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A non-contact floor-type pedal structure, characterized in that, include: Base, pedal, push rod, rotating support, rotating arm, elastic component, pad block, and sensor assembly; One end of the pedal is rotatably connected to the base, the other end of the pedal is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating support, the other end of the rotating support is rotatably connected to the base, one end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating support, the other end of the rotating arm is provided with the elastic component, the elastic component is sandwiched between the rotating support and the rotating arm, and the sensor component is provided on one side of the base and is correspondingly provided with the magnet provided on the rotating support; The rotating support and the base, as well as the rotating support and the rotating arm, are rotatably connected by an arc-shaped structure. The rotating support and the base, as well as the rotating support and the rotating arm, are both designed with wear-resistant structures to increase friction.

2. The non-contact floor-type pedal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the pads is provided at one end of the base corresponding to both sides of the push rod, and the pads are in contact with the curved surface of the base.

3. The non-contact floor pedal structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the pad block. The shape of the mounting groove is adapted to the outer shape of the pad block. The mounting groove includes a first part and a second part connected together. The pad block is a strip block structure. The longitudinal cross-section of the pad block is mushroom-shaped. The longitudinal cross-section of the pad block includes a mushroom head and a mushroom stem connected together. The mushroom head is inserted into the first part. One end of the mushroom stem is inserted into the second part. The other end of the mushroom stem extends out of the second part and can contact the push rod.

4. The non-contact floor pedal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting groove is configured as a slot, the slot has a socket side, and the base is provided with a limiting block facing the socket side to achieve lateral limiting of the pad block.

5. The non-contact floor pedal structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mushroom head is provided with a wear-resistant part.

6. The non-contact floor pedal structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The wear-resistant part can be raised dots or textured surfaces.

7. The non-contact floor-type pedal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnet is located on the outside of the other end of the rotating support.

8. The non-contact floor pedal structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The magnet and the rotating support are formed by injection molding.

9. The non-contact floor pedal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor assembly includes a housing, a circuit board, and a Hall sensor. One side of the housing is mounted on one side of the base, the circuit board is mounted inside the housing, and the Hall sensor is mounted on the circuit board and is positioned corresponding to the magnet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electronic accelerator pedal with high-linearity output signal

    CN102121421B