Mobile catenary electricity testing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522340974.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
在电气化铁路操作中,如果电连接机械装置存在异常,会造成接触网虚假带电故障,使列车运行事故发生率提高,为此,我们提出移动接触网验电装置
1、通过电感应组件感应网电的方式,对接触网进行验电感应,确认接触网带电后,再由控制组件控制信号收发器将网电信息传输至总控制中心,以便于工作人员根据接收到的信号及时对应工作,对应的警示灯信号也同步发出,并根据该装置感应到网电的高低,通过不同颜色的警示灯预警,有助于工作人员及时的做出相应的判断,工作人员通过警示灯和信号收发器给出的数据,指示允许列车进站,因此该装置有效防止了电连接机械装置异常造成的接触网虚假带电故障,避免了列车运行事故;
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Figure CN224915746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrified railway power supply, and in particular to a mobile contact network voltage detection device. Background Technology
[0002] Electrified railways refer to railway systems that use electric traction, converting electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive trains along the tracks. Compared to traditional steam locomotives and diesel locomotives, electrified railways have higher operating efficiency, lower energy consumption, and less environmental pollution. In the operation of electrified railways, if there is an abnormality in the electrical connection mechanical device, it will cause a false energization fault in the overhead contact line, which will increase the incidence of train operation accidents. To address this, we propose a mobile overhead contact line voltage detection device. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile contact network voltage detection device. This device uses an inductive component to sense the voltage in the contact network. Once the contact network is confirmed to be energized, a control component controls a signal transceiver to transmit the voltage information to the central control center. This allows staff to respond promptly based on the received signal, and corresponding warning lights are simultaneously emitted. Different colored warning lights are used to indicate the voltage level detected by the device, helping staff make timely judgments. Based on the data from the warning lights and the signal transceiver, staff can then instruct the train to proceed into the station. Therefore, this device effectively prevents false energization faults in the contact network caused by abnormalities in the electrical connection mechanical devices, thus avoiding train operation accidents.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A mobile overhead contact line voltage testing device includes a support mechanism, a reinforcement mechanism installed above the middle part of the support mechanism, and a main body mechanism installed on the side of the lower end of the reinforcement mechanism. The reinforcement mechanism includes a fixed frame, a crossbeam fixedly installed at the outer end of the fixed frame, a warning light fixedly installed at the upper end of the crossbeam, a reinforcement block fixedly installed at the middle of the crossbeam at the outer end of the fixed frame, and a fixing component fixedly installed at the lower end of the reinforcement block. A bolt is installed in the internal thread of the fixing component. The crossbeam mounts the warning light at a high position on the device. When the warning light is set, it will provide an early warning based on the power level sensed by the device, using different colored warning lights to help staff make timely judgments.
[0005] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a base, a support rod fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the middle of the support rod, a fixing block fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer side of the upper end of the mounting frame, an auxiliary light fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the mounting frame, a lightning protection component fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support rod, and a reinforcement structure provided on the base to ensure high stability of the lower end of the device after installation, improving safety when used outdoors. The lightning protection component at the top of the support rod ensures that the height of the device is not affected by lightning strikes during thunderstorms.
[0006] Furthermore, the main structure includes a voltage detector box. An induction component is fixedly installed on the upper side of the voltage detector box. A signal transceiver is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer end of the voltage detector box. A control component is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector box outside the signal transceiver. A baffle is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector box above the signal transceiver. A protective box is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector box below the baffle. When the device senses grid power, the signal transceiver is used to transmit grid power information to the central control center in a timely manner, so that staff can respond promptly based on the received signal.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing frame is a ring structure, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed above the middle part of the support rod. The crossbeams are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is used to fix the crossbeams.
[0008] Furthermore, the warning lights are evenly distributed at the upper end of the crossarm, the fasteners are L-shaped, and there are two fasteners.
[0009] Furthermore, the middle part of the mounting frame has a ring structure, and the fixing block and the fixing member have the same structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the voltage tester is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket via a fixing block, and the upper end of the voltage tester is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reinforcing block via a fastener.
[0011] Furthermore, the protective box has a hollow structure, and the upper end of the baffle has an arc-shaped structure.
[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By sensing the electrical grid through an induction component, the overhead contact line is energized. Once the contact line is confirmed to be live, the control component transmits the grid voltage information to the central control center via a signal transceiver. This allows staff to respond promptly based on the received signal, and corresponding warning lights are issued simultaneously. Based on the level of grid voltage sensed by the device, different colored warning lights provide early warnings, helping staff make timely judgments. Staff use the data from the warning lights and the signal transceiver to indicate whether the train is allowed to enter the station. Therefore, this device effectively prevents false energization faults in the contact line caused by abnormalities in the electrical connection mechanical devices, thus avoiding train operation accidents. 2. By setting up a baffle, the top of the lower protective box is not easy to accumulate dust. Its arc structure has low friction and also has the advantages of guiding airflow. The hollow structure of the protective box encloses the signal transceiver and control components, which does not affect the signal release of the two, and also has the function of preventing bumps. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in this embodiment; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support mechanism in this embodiment; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement mechanism in this embodiment; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main structure in this embodiment.
[0014] In the diagram, 1. Support mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Support rod; 103. Mounting bracket; 104. Fixing block; 105. Auxiliary light; 106. Lightning protection component; 2. Reinforcing mechanism; 201. Fixing bracket; 202. Crossbeam; 203. Warning light; 204. Reinforcing block; 205. Fastener; 206. Bolt; 3. Main mechanism; 301. Voltage tester box; 302. Inductive component; 303. Signal transceiver; 304. Control component; 305. Baffle; 306. Protective box. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.
[0017] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, the mobile contact network voltage testing device in a preferred embodiment of this utility model includes a support mechanism 1, a reinforcing mechanism 2 installed above the middle part of the support mechanism 1, and a main body mechanism 3 installed on the side of the lower end of the reinforcing mechanism 2. The reinforcement mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201. A crossbeam 202 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the fixed frame 201. A warning light 203 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crossbeam 202. A reinforcement block 204 is fixedly installed at the middle of the crossbeam 202 at the outer end of the fixed frame 201. A fastener 205 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the reinforcement block 204. A bolt 206 is installed in the internal thread of the fastener 205. The crossbeam 202 mounts the warning light 203 at a high position on the device. When the warning light 203 is set, it will provide an early warning based on the power level detected by the device, using different colored warning lights 203 to help staff make timely judgments.
[0018] The support mechanism 1 includes a base 101, a support rod 102 fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 101, a mounting bracket 103 fixedly installed at the middle of the support rod 102, a fixing block 104 fixedly installed at the middle of the outer side of the upper end of the mounting bracket 103, an auxiliary light 105 fixedly installed at the outer side of the lower end of the mounting bracket 103, a lightning protection component 106 fixedly installed at the upper end of the support rod 102, and a reinforcement structure is also provided on the base 101 to ensure that the lower end of the device maintains a high degree of stability after installation, thereby improving the safety of outdoor use. The lightning protection component 106 at the top of the support rod 102 ensures that the height of the device is not affected by lightning strikes during thunderstorms.
[0019] The main body 3 includes a voltage detector 301. An induction component 302 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the voltage detector 301. A signal transceiver 303 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer end of the voltage detector 301. A control component 304 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector 301 outside the signal transceiver 303. A baffle 305 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector 301 above the signal transceiver 303. A protective box 306 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector 301 below the baffle 305. When the device senses grid power, the signal transceiver 303 is used to transmit grid power information to the central control center in a timely manner so that staff can respond promptly based on the received signal.
[0020] The fixing frame 201 is a ring structure. The fixing frame 201 is fixedly installed above the middle part of the support rod 102. The crossbeams 202 are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the fixing frame 201. The fixing frame 201 is used to fix the crossbeams 202.
[0021] Warning lights 203 are evenly distributed at the upper end of crossarm 202. Fixing member 205 has an L-shaped structure and there are two fixing members 205. The lower end of the L-shaped fixing member 205 and the upper end of the voltage test box 301 are fixed by welding. Then the fixing member 205 is connected to the reinforcing block 204 by bolts 206, thereby making the voltage test box 301 and the device detachable and improving the convenience of maintenance of voltage test box 301.
[0022] The middle part of the mounting bracket 103 is a ring structure. The fixing block 104 and the fixing member 205 have the same structure. The mounting structure of the fixing block 104 and the fixing member 205 make the upper and lower end disassembly and assembly structures of the voltage tester box 301 the same.
[0023] The lower end of the voltage test box 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket 103 via the fixing block 104, and the upper end of the voltage test box 301 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reinforcing block 204 via the fixing piece 205. Both the upper and lower ends of the voltage test box 301 have supporting and fixing structures, which makes it highly stable after installation.
[0024] The protective box 306 has a hollow structure, and the upper end of the baffle 305 has an arc-shaped structure. The baffle 305 mainly protects the top of the lower protective box 306 from dust accumulation. Its arc-shaped structure has low friction and also has the function of guiding airflow. The hollow structure of the protective box 306 encloses the signal transceiver 303 and the control component 304, which does not affect the signal release of the two, and also has the function of preventing bumps and knocks.
[0025] Specific implementation process: This utility model is a mobile contact network voltage detection device. During operation, the device is first installed in the electrified railway area via the base 101. The mobile contact network in the electrified railway area has disconnect switches at both power supply ends and electrical connection mechanical devices at both ends. The inductive component 302 at the upper end of the voltage detection box 301 and the contact network are moved to the working position. After the disconnect switch is closed and energized, the contact network is detected by the inductive component 302 sensing the network voltage. Once the contact network is confirmed to be energized, the control component 304 controls the signal transceiver 303 to transmit the network voltage information to the central control center. This allows staff to respond promptly based on the received signal. Corresponding warning lights 203 are also issued simultaneously, and different colored warning lights 203 provide early warnings based on the level of network voltage sensed by the device, helping staff make timely judgments. Based on the data from the warning lights 203 and the signal transceiver 303, staff indicate that the train is allowed to enter the station. Therefore, this device effectively prevents false energization faults in the contact network caused by abnormal electrical connection mechanical devices, avoiding train operation accidents.
[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile overhead contact line voltage testing device, characterized in that: It includes a support mechanism (1), a reinforcement mechanism (2) is installed above the middle part of the support mechanism (1), and a main body mechanism (3) is installed on the side of the lower end of the reinforcement mechanism (2). The reinforcement mechanism (2) includes a fixing frame (201), a crossbeam (202) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the fixing frame (201), a warning light (203) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crossbeam (202), a reinforcement block (204) is fixedly installed at the middle of the crossbeam (202) at the outer end of the fixing frame (201), a fastener (205) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the reinforcement block (204), and a bolt (206) is installed in the internal thread of the fastener (205).
2. The mobile contact network voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a base (101), a support rod (102) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (101), a mounting bracket (103) is fixedly installed on the middle part of the support rod (102), a fixing block (104) is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer side of the upper end of the mounting bracket (103), an auxiliary light (105) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the mounting bracket (103), and a lightning protection component (106) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod (102).
3. The mobile contact network voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (3) includes a voltage detector (301), an induction component (302) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the voltage detector (301), a signal transceiver (303) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer end of the voltage detector (301), a control component (304) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector (301) outside the signal transceiver (303), a baffle (305) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector (301) above the signal transceiver (303), and a protective box (306) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the voltage detector (301) below the baffle (305).
4. The mobile contact network voltage testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (201) is a ring structure. The fixing frame (201) is fixedly installed above the middle part of the support rod (102). The crossbeam (202) is symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the fixing frame (201).
5. The mobile contact network voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning lights (203) are evenly distributed at the upper end of the crossbeam (202), and the fasteners (205) are L-shaped structures, with two fasteners (205).
6. The mobile contact network voltage testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (103) has a ring structure in the middle, and the fixing block (104) and the fixing member (205) have the same structure.
7. The mobile contact network voltage testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the voltage test box (301) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket (103) via a fixing block (104), and the upper end of the voltage test box (301) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing member (205) and the reinforcing block (204).
8. The mobile contact network voltage testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective box (306) has a hollow structure, and the upper end of the baffle (305) has an arc-shaped structure.
