Vehicle body connection structure and unicycle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522721888.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-23
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有独轮车的电池仓与车体框架之间普遍采用多级连接结构,即在电池仓外部或框架内侧设置多个过渡连接件(如安装支架、转接板、缓冲垫块等)以实现装配固定,这种结构不仅增加了零件数量、装配工序和材料成本,也在长期使用中因连接节点过多而易出现松动、异响等问题,尤其在颠簸路面上,多个连接件之间的配合间隙可能因振动而逐渐扩大,影响整体结构稳定性与安全性能
该车体连接结构通过在第一壳体的第一端设置第一接口,并在第二壳体的第一侧设置与之配合的第二接口,实现了两大主体结构之间的直接对接,这种设计大幅减少了传统方案中所需的过渡连接件(如安装支架、转接板、缓冲垫块等),不仅使整体结构更加紧凑、重量得到优化,还显著降低了装配复杂度与零件数量,同时,第一壳体和第二壳体的直接配合形式增强了壳体间的连接刚性,在保证独轮车整体结构强度的同时,为电池、控制主板等功能部件的合理布局与可靠安装提供了空间基础,有利于提升独轮车的结构稳定性和耐久性。
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Figure CN224915964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of unicycle technology, and in particular to a vehicle body connection structure and a unicycle. Background Technology
[0002] Existing unicycles generally employ a multi-level connection structure between the battery compartment and the frame. This involves setting multiple transitional connectors (such as mounting brackets, adapter plates, and buffer pads) on the outside of the battery compartment or inside the frame to achieve assembly and fixation. This structure not only increases the number of parts, assembly steps, and material costs, but also easily leads to loosening and abnormal noises during long-term use due to the excessive number of connection points. Especially on bumpy roads, the gaps between multiple connectors may gradually widen due to vibration, affecting the overall structural stability and safety performance. In addition, the complex connection layout also encroaches on the unicycle's internal space, limiting the design freedom of battery capacity or other functional modules. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a simpler and more reliable direct connection solution that can ensure structural strength while achieving more efficient assembly and maintenance, and improving the overall structural integration and durability of the vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this application proposes a vehicle body connection structure and a unicycle, wherein the vehicle body connection structure is compact and the unicycle using the vehicle body connection structure has high integration and is easy to maintain.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present application, a vehicle body connection structure is provided, characterized in that it includes a first housing and a second housing, the first housing having a first end and a second end, the first end forming a first interface, and the second end being used to connect a wheel; the second housing is detachably connected to the first housing, the second housing having a first side and a second side, the first side having a second interface that mates with the first interface, and the second side forming the top surface of the vehicle body.
[0005] The vehicle body connection structure according to the embodiments of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: The vehicle body connection structure achieves direct docking between the two main structures by setting a first interface at the first end of the first housing and a matching second interface on the first side of the second housing. This design significantly reduces the number of transitional connectors (such as mounting brackets, adapter plates, and buffer pads) required in traditional solutions, making the overall structure more compact and optimizing weight. It also significantly reduces assembly complexity and the number of parts. At the same time, the direct mating of the first and second housings enhances the connection rigidity between the housings. While ensuring the overall structural strength of the unicycle, it provides a spatial basis for the reasonable layout and reliable installation of functional components such as batteries and control boards, which is conducive to improving the structural stability and durability of the unicycle.
[0006] According to some embodiments of this application, the vehicle body connection structure includes a handle, and the first housing is provided with a first mounting portion for mounting the handle, the handle being located at the first end.
[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, the handle includes a front handle and a rear handle, which are arranged radially opposite to each other on the front and rear sides of the first housing.
[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, the vehicle body connection structure includes a parking bracket and a collision protection component. The parking bracket and the collision protection component are both mounted on the first housing. The parking bracket and the rear handle are located on the same side of the first housing, and the collision protection component and the front handle are located on the same side of the first housing.
[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, the vehicle body connection structure includes a first pedal and a second pedal. The first pedal and the second pedal are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the first housing along the axial direction of the wheel. The first housing is provided with a connecting component for mounting the first pedal and the second pedal. The connecting component is provided with a plurality of mounting positions along the radial direction of the wheel.
[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the vehicle body connection structure includes a telescopic rod, and the first housing is provided with a second mounting portion for mounting the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod being located between the rear handle and the first housing.
[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, the vehicle body connection structure includes a shock absorber, one end of which is connected to the wheel and the other end is installed in the first housing.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the first housing contains a battery compartment, the battery being located on the outer periphery of the shock absorber, and the second housing contains a control motherboard compartment, the control motherboard being electrically connected to the battery.
[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, both the first housing and the second housing are made of metallic material.
[0014] The unicycle according to a second aspect of this application includes a vehicle body connection structure according to the first aspect of this application described above.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is one of the perspective views of a vehicle body connection structure according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of a vehicle body connection structure according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the first housing in one embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a portion of the vehicle body connection structure according to an embodiment of this application.
[0017] Figure label: First housing 100, first interface 110, first mounting part 120, battery 130, first end 101, second end 102; Second housing 200, first side 201, second side 202; Wheel 300; Handle 400, front handle 410, rear handle 420; 500mm telescopic pull rod; Parking bracket 600; Collision protection component 700; Connecting component 800; Shock absorber 900. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0019] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if directional descriptions are involved, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0020] In the description of this application, if words such as several, greater than, less than, exceeding, above, below, or within appear, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself.
[0021] In the description of this application, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for the purpose of distinguishing technical features only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or the order of the technical features indicated.
[0022] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this application in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 4 According to an embodiment of this application, the vehicle body connection structure includes a first housing 100 and a second housing 200. The first housing 100 has a first end 101 and a second end 102. The first end 101 forms a first interface 110, and the second end 102 is used to connect a wheel 300. The second housing 200 is detachably connected to the first housing 100. The second housing 200 has a first side 201 and a second side 202. The first side 201 is provided with a second interface that cooperates with the first interface 110, and the second side 202 forms the top surface of the vehicle body.
[0024] The vehicle body connection structure achieves direct docking between the two main structures by setting a first interface 110 at the first end 101 of the first housing 100 and a matching second interface on the first side 201 of the second housing 200. This design significantly reduces the number of transitional connectors (such as mounting brackets, adapter plates, and buffer pads) required in traditional solutions, making the overall structure more compact and optimizing the weight. It also significantly reduces assembly complexity and the number of parts. At the same time, the direct docking of the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 enhances the connection rigidity between the housings. While ensuring the overall structural strength of the unicycle, it provides a spatial basis for the reasonable layout and reliable installation of functional components such as batteries and control boards, which is conducive to improving the structural stability and durability of the unicycle.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the vehicle body connection structure includes a handle 400. A first mounting portion 120 for mounting the handle 400 is provided on the first housing 100. The handle 400 is located at the first end 101 of the first housing 100. The first mounting portion 120 makes the installation of the handle 400 more stable. In other words, by setting the first mounting portion 120, not only is a clear positioning reference provided for the handle 400, but the local structural strength of the connection area with the first housing 100 is also enhanced. On this basis, screws and other connecting parts are used to fasten the handle 400 to the first housing 100, realizing redundant protection of the mechanical connection. This ensures that the handle remains stable and reliable under long-term carrying, shaking or impact, effectively avoiding safety hazards caused by loosening or falling off the connection, and improving the safety and durability of the product.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the handle 400 includes a front handle 410 and a rear handle 420, which are arranged radially opposite each other on the front and rear sides of the first housing 100.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the vehicle body connection structure includes a parking bracket 600 and a crash protection component 700. Both the parking bracket 600 and the crash protection component 700 are mounted on the first housing 100. The parking bracket 600 and the rear handle 420 are located on the same side of the first housing 100, which facilitates stable and convenient parking by the user through the rear handle 420. The crash protection component 700 and the front handle 410 are located on the same side of the first housing 100. When the front of the unicycle is hit by a collision or accidental impact, the structure of the front handle 410 can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force, giving priority to protecting the key structure of the vehicle body and internal electronic components, and improving the protection and durability of the whole vehicle in complex usage environments.
[0028] In some embodiments, the vehicle body connection structure includes a first pedal and a second pedal, which are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the first housing 100 along the axial direction of the wheel 300, as shown in the figure. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The first housing 100 is provided with a connecting component 800 for mounting the first pedal and the second pedal. The connecting component 800 is used to mount and support the first pedal and the second pedal. Originally, the pedals could be directly mounted on the first housing 100. Compared with the traditional solution of directly fixing the first pedal and the second pedal to the first housing 100, this embodiment, by adding the connecting component 800, not only enhances the overall rigidity of the first housing 100, but also facilitates the flexible adjustment of the mounting height and posture of the first pedal and the second pedal, improving adjustability and structural stability. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, a reinforcing rib can be added to the first housing 100 as a snap-fit part. This snap-fit part can form a snap-fit with the connecting component 800, thereby achieving quick installation, accurate positioning and reliable limiting, further improving the overall strength and assembly convenience of the connection structure. It can be understood that the connecting component 800 has multiple mounting positions along the radial direction of the wheel 300, which facilitates the height adjustment of the first pedal and the second pedal, making it convenient for users.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the vehicle body connection structure includes a retractable rod 500. A second mounting portion for mounting the retractable rod 500 is provided on the first housing 100. The retractable rod 500 is located between the rear handle 420 and the first housing 100. This arrangement allows the retractable rod 500 to fit snugly against the vehicle body contour when stored, effectively saving space and maintaining a neat overall appearance. When towing is required, the retractable rod 500 can be quickly extended, providing users with a labor-saving and convenient mode of movement. Through the positioning and support of the second mounting portion, combined with the retractable structure of the retractable rod 500 itself, efficient conversion between storage and use states is achieved, improving the portability and user experience of the unicycle.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, the vehicle body connection structure includes a shock absorber 900, one end of which is connected to the wheel 300 and the other end is installed in the first housing 100. The shock absorber 900 can significantly improve riding smoothness and comfort, while also helping to reduce the dynamic stress on the vehicle body structure and extend the service life of key components.
[0031] Reference Figure 4In some embodiments, the first housing 100 houses a battery 130 to form a battery compartment. The battery 130 is located on the outer periphery of the shock absorber 900, achieving compact space utilization and providing better overall protection for the battery during driving through the first housing structure. The second housing 200 houses a control motherboard to form a motherboard compartment. The control motherboard is electrically connected to the battery 130. This layout arranges key electrical components in separate zones, which is beneficial for heat dissipation and electromagnetic compatibility management. At the same time, it facilitates independent maintenance of each functional module during maintenance, improving the reliability, safety and maintainability of the unicycle.
[0032] In some embodiments, both the first housing 100 and the second housing 200 are made of metal. Using a metal housing not only improves the overall rigidity and impact resistance of the vehicle structure, but also enhances the physical protection of key components (such as the battery compartment and motherboard compartment). In addition, the first housing 100 can be provided with multiple limiting grooves and limiting holes to facilitate the rapid and accurate positioning and installation of various functional components (such as sensors, lighting modules, expansion interfaces, etc.). This design significantly improves the modular expansion capability of the vehicle structure, which is conducive to meeting users' personalized needs and subsequent functional upgrades, while also improving the consistency and efficiency of production and assembly.
[0033] The unicycle according to an embodiment of this application includes the above-described vehicle body connection structure.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the use of terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," and "some examples" indicates that the specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0035] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle body connection structure, characterized in that, include: A first housing, the first housing having a first end and a second end, the first end forming a first interface, and the second end for connecting a wheel; The second housing is detachably connected to the first housing. The second housing has a first side and a second side. The first side is provided with a second interface that mates with the first interface, and the second side forms the top surface of the vehicle body.
2. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Includes a handle, and the first housing is provided with a first mounting portion for mounting the handle, the handle being located at the first end.
3. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The handle includes a front handle and a rear handle, which are arranged radially opposite each other on the front and rear sides of the first housing.
4. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The device includes a parking bracket and a crash protection component, both of which are mounted on the first housing. The parking bracket and the rear handle are located on the same side of the first housing, and the crash protection component and the front handle are located on the same side of the first housing.
5. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It includes a first pedal and a second pedal, which are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the first housing along the axial direction of the wheel. The first housing is provided with a connecting component for mounting the first pedal and the second pedal, and the connecting component is provided with a plurality of mounting positions along the radial direction of the wheel.
6. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It includes a retractable pull rod, and the first housing is provided with a second mounting part for mounting the retractable pull rod, the retractable pull rod being located between the rear handle and the first housing.
7. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It includes a shock absorber, one end of which is connected to the wheel, and the other end is installed inside the first housing.
8. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The first housing contains a battery compartment, which is located on the outer periphery of the shock absorber. The second housing contains a control board compartment, which is electrically connected to the battery.
9. The vehicle body connection structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first housing and the second housing are made of metal.
10. A wheelbarrow, characterized in that, Includes the vehicle body connection structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
