Organic fertilizer equivalent sub-packaging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field discloses an equal ration subpackaging device of organic fertilizer, including support mechanism, support mechanism includes support plate, is fixedly arranged with the blanking mechanism on the support plate, the lower part of support plate is fixedly arranged with the vibrating mechanism, the lower part of vibrating mechanism is fixedly arranged with the discharge mechanism, and the blanking mechanism, vibrating mechanism and discharge mechanism are coaxial along the vertical direction setting, the blanking mechanism includes the blanking subassembly fixedly set up on the support plate, and the blanking subassembly includes two opposite blanking half cylinders, and the upper end is provided with a top cover after the two blanking half cylinders are connected and enclosed, and the blanking mechanism further includes the opening and closing subassembly for connecting two blanking half cylinders and the fixed component for preventing two blanking half cylinders to open, the utility model can open two blanking half cylinders conveniently after use, realizes the complete cleaning to the internal residual organic fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to an organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer is an important natural fertilizer in agricultural production. Its core function is to improve soil quality, provide crops with continuous nutrients, and reduce the negative environmental impact of chemical fertilizers. At the same time, it can also promote the activity of microorganisms in the soil, enhance soil ecological vitality, and reduce the pollution of groundwater and soil by chemical fertilizer residues. It is a key support for developing green agriculture and producing pollution-free agricultural products.

[0003] The core function of the organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device is to realize the automated processing of organic fertilizer from bulk state to standardized quantitative packaging. After the existing organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device is used, organic fertilizer is easy to remain in the corners and gaps of the equipment, which leads to material deterioration and mold, affecting the quality of the next dispensing, and also breeding bacteria and pests. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device. In view of the difficulty in cleaning the dispensing cylinder of the existing device, an openable dispensing component is designed. After use, the two dispensing half cylinders can be easily opened to achieve thorough cleaning of the residual organic fertilizer inside.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer equal-quantity dispensing device, including a support mechanism, the support mechanism including a support plate, a feeding mechanism fixedly installed on the support plate, a vibration mechanism fixedly installed at the lower part of the support plate, and a discharge mechanism fixedly installed at the lower part of the vibration mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the vibration mechanism and the discharge mechanism being coaxially arranged in the vertical direction.

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly fixedly mounted on a support plate. The feeding assembly includes two oppositely arranged feeding half cylinders. After the two feeding half cylinders are connected and enclosed, a top cover is provided at the upper end. The feeding mechanism also includes an opening and closing assembly for connecting the two feeding half cylinders and a fixing assembly for preventing the two feeding half cylinders from opening.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding mechanism, vibration mechanism, and discharge mechanism are coaxially arranged in the vertical direction, so that the path of organic fertilizer from feeding to vibration and then to discharge is vertically aligned, avoiding material offset and accumulation, which leads to fluctuations in the feeding amount, and providing a precise material transfer basis for equal-volume packaging.

[0008] The two feeding half-cylinders enclose each other to form a regular feeding channel. With the stable locking of the fixing components, the half-cylinders are prevented from loosening or gaps due to vibration or material impact, thus reducing material leakage or residue stuck to the wall. The opening and closing components facilitate the cleaning of clumps and residues in the channel, ensuring that the feeding amount is consistent with the design value each time, thus avoiding deviations in the dispensing amount from the source.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the opening and closing assembly and the fixing assembly are disposed opposite to each other on the outer walls of the two feeding half cylinders.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening and closing components and the fixing components are distributed relative to each other, forming a symmetrical force-bearing structure with one side hinged and the other side locked. After locking, the connecting surface of the two feeding half cylinders is subjected to uniform force, and the fixing components can prevent the half cylinders from opening accidentally during the feeding process.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the opening and closing assembly includes a hinge for connecting the two discharge half-cylinders to enable them to open and close, with both ends of the hinge fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two discharge half-cylinders respectively.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the hinge rotation characteristics allows the two discharge half-cylinders to flexibly rotate around the hinge axis, making it convenient for operators to quickly clean the residual organic fertilizer inside, remove blockages and impurities, or inspect the inner wall of the discharge channel, greatly improving maintenance efficiency.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the fixing component includes an arc-shaped baffle and a short shaft fixedly disposed on the outer wall of a discharge half-cylinder, one end of the arc-shaped baffle is rotatably connected to the short shaft, and a support block for placing the arc-shaped baffle is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the other discharge half-cylinder, and the other end of the arc-shaped baffle and the support block are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped baffle fits the arc-shaped contour of the outer wall of the half-cylinder, with a large contact area. When locked, it can form a ring-shaped constraint on the two feeding half-cylinders, completely restricting the opening and closing freedom of the half-cylinders and preventing accidental unlocking due to vibration or material compression during the feeding process.

[0015] A further feature of this invention is that the feeding mechanism also includes a connecting assembly, which includes connecting ear plates that are respectively disposed on the bottom side walls of the two feeding half cylinders and detachably connected to the support plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting ear plates are respectively set on the bottom side walls of the two feeding half cylinders. When bolting, the position of the half cylinder can be accurately positioned through the mounting holes of the ear plates, and the two feeding half cylinders can be firmly fixed on the support plate, so as to avoid the feeding mechanism from shifting or loosening due to high-frequency vibration when the vibration mechanism is working.

[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the support plate has a first through hole directly below the inner cylinder formed by the two feeding half-cylinders, and a vibration mechanism is provided at the lower part of the first through hole. The vibration mechanism includes a vibration component provided at the lower part of the support plate and a lifting component for pushing the vibration component to vibrate up and down.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the vibration mechanism can quickly and evenly process the falling material, avoiding the material from accumulating and blocking the hopper outlet during the transfer process, ensuring that the material enters the packaging stage evenly and smoothly, and guaranteeing the accuracy and efficiency of equal-volume packaging.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: the vibration assembly includes a tubular elastic telescopic member disposed in the vertical direction and whose upper end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate; a force transmission plate with a second through hole is fixedly connected to the lower part of the elastic telescopic member; the discharge mechanism includes a discharge hopper, the upper opening of the discharge hopper corresponds to the second through hole, and the upper end of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the lower part of the force transmission plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic telescopic component is set in the vertical direction, which allows the force transmission plate to vibrate up and down with the lifting assembly, so that the organic fertilizer in the discharge hopper will not accumulate and can be discharged quickly.

[0021] A further feature of this invention is that the elastic expansion member is one of a rubber hollow column, a silicone corrugated tube, or a polyurethane elastic column.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solutions and selecting rubber hollow columns, silicone corrugated pipes, or polyurethane elastic columns as elastic expansion components, the core technical effect is to adapt to the needs of vibration guidance, buffering and shock absorption, and sealing protection, while taking into account the adaptability to working conditions and durability, ensuring the stable and efficient packaging of organic fertilizer.

[0023] A further feature of this invention is that the vibration mechanism also includes a cam assembly located below the lifting mechanism, which drives the lifting component to move up and down. The cam assembly includes a cam and a rotating shaft located at the center of the cam base circle and rotatably connected to the cam.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that the support mechanism includes support columns fixedly disposed at the four corners of the lower part of the support plate, a support component located below the force transmission plate and fixedly connected to the support column is disposed on the inner side of the support column, and a drive component for driving the cam assembly to move is disposed above the support component.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the cam assembly drives the lifting assembly to generate uniform and stable vertical vibration by precisely converting rotational to linear motion. This ensures that the output amount per unit time is constant, directly guaranteeing the consistent weight of each portion of material being packaged. It is the core power and material uniformity guarantee for equal-volume packaging.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. This application features an openable feeding cylinder structure, which allows for easy opening of the cylinder body after use, enabling thorough cleaning of any residual organic fertilizer inside the cylinder.

[0028] 2. This application adds a vibration component to the dispensing mechanism below the feeding cylinder. Through the controllable up and down vibration function, the flowability of organic fertilizer is enhanced, and the material is evenly distributed and discharged stably. This can effectively avoid material accumulation and blockage, ensure the weight of each portion of the dispensed material, and improve the accuracy of equal-volume dispensing and production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to the present invention.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the structure of an organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to the present invention.

[0035] In the diagram, 1. Support mechanism; 101. Support plate; 102. Support column; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Feeding assembly; 211. Feeding half-cylinder; 212. Top cover; 22. Opening and closing assembly; 221. Hinge; 23. Fixing assembly; 231. Arc-shaped stop bar; 232. Short shaft; 233. Support block; 24. Connecting assembly; 241. Connecting ear plate; 3. Vibration mechanism; 31. Vibration assembly; 311. Elastic telescopic component. 312. Force transmission plate; 32. Lifting assembly; 321. Roller; 322. Push rod; 33. Cam assembly; 331. Cam; 332. Rotating shaft; 34. Support assembly; 341. Connecting plate; 342. Column; 343. Horizontal plate; 344. Left side plate; 345. Right side plate; 35. Drive assembly; 351. Drive motor; 352. Pulley assembly; 4. Discharge mechanism; 401. Discharge hopper; 5. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0037] This utility model embodiment specifically provides an organic fertilizer equal quantity dispensing device, including a support mechanism 1, the support mechanism 1 including a support plate 101, a feeding mechanism 2 fixedly disposed on the support plate 101, a vibration mechanism 3 fixedly disposed at the lower part of the support plate 101, and a discharge mechanism 4 fixedly disposed at the lower part of the vibration mechanism 3. The feeding mechanism 2, the vibration mechanism 3 and the discharge mechanism 4 are coaxially arranged in the vertical direction.

[0038] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding assembly 21 fixedly mounted on the support plate 101. The feeding assembly 21 includes two oppositely arranged feeding half cylinders 211. After the two feeding half cylinders 211 are connected and enclosed, a top cover 212 is provided at the upper end. The feeding mechanism 2 also includes an opening and closing assembly 22 for connecting the two feeding half cylinders 211 and a fixing assembly 23 for preventing the two feeding half cylinders 211 from opening.

[0039] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 2, vibration mechanism 3, and discharge mechanism 4 are coaxially arranged in the vertical direction, so that the path of organic fertilizer from feeding to vibration and then to discharge is vertically aligned, avoiding material offset and accumulation, which would cause fluctuations in the feeding amount and provide a precise material transfer basis for equal-volume packaging.

[0040] The opening and closing component 22 connects the two discharge half cylinders 211 to realize the opening and closing function of the two discharge half cylinders 211. When it is necessary to clean the residual materials and clumps of impurities in the discharge channel, or to repair the discharge mechanism 2, the two discharge half cylinders 211 can be opened quickly without the need for overall disassembly, reducing maintenance difficulty and saving maintenance time.

[0041] The two feeding half-cylinders 211 enclose each other to form a regular feeding channel. With the stable locking of the fixing component 23, the half-cylinders are prevented from loosening or gaps due to vibration or material impact, thus reducing material leakage or residue stuck on the wall. The opening and closing component 22 facilitates the cleaning of clumps and residues in the channel, ensuring that the feeding amount is consistent with the design value each time, thus avoiding deviations in the dispensing amount from the source.

[0042] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly 22 and the fixing assembly 23 are disposed opposite to each other on the outer side wall of the two feeding half cylinders 211.

[0043] Specifically, the opening and closing component 22 and the fixing component 23 are distributed opposite to each other, forming a symmetrical force-bearing structure with one side hinged and the other side locked. After locking, the connecting surfaces of the two feeding half cylinders 211 are subjected to uniform force, and the fixing component 23 can prevent the half cylinders from opening accidentally during the feeding process.

[0044] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly 22 includes a hinge 221 for connecting the two discharge half cylinders 211 to enable them to open and close. The two ends of the hinge 221 are respectively fixedly disposed on the side walls of the two discharge half cylinders 211.

[0045] Specifically, the design of the rotation characteristics of the hinge 221 allows the two discharge half-cylinders 211 to rotate flexibly around the hinge axis, making it convenient for operators to quickly clean the residual organic fertilizer inside, remove blockages and impurities, or inspect the inner wall of the discharge channel, greatly improving maintenance efficiency.

[0046] The positioning design of the hinge 221 ensures that the two feeding half cylinders 211 are precisely aligned after closing, with the connecting surfaces tightly fitted, preventing misalignment or gaps. This ensures that the inner wall of the feeding channel is smooth and regular, reducing organic fertilizer residue and leakage.

[0047] Furthermore, the fixing component 23 includes an arc-shaped baffle 231 and a short shaft 232 fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the lower half-cylinder 211. One end of the arc-shaped baffle 231 is rotatably connected to the short shaft 232. A support block 233 for placing the arc-shaped baffle 231 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the other lower half-cylinder 211. The other end of the arc-shaped baffle 231 and the support block 233 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0048] Specifically, the arc-shaped baffle 231 fits the arc-shaped contour of the outer wall of the feeding half-cylinder 211, with a large contact area. When locked, it can form a ring-shaped constraint on the two feeding half-cylinders 211, completely restricting the opening and closing freedom of the half-cylinders, preventing accidental unlocking due to vibration or material compression during the feeding process, and ensuring that the feeding channel always remains sealed and orderly.

[0049] The arc-shaped stop bar 231 can be rotated around the short axis 232 to switch between opening and closing: when locked, the stop bar is rotated to rest on the support block 233 and quickly fixed by bolts; when unlocked, the stop bar can be rotated after removing the bolts. The operation steps are simple.

[0050] It is worth noting that the arc-shaped baffle 231, the short shaft 232, and the support block 233 are all rigid structures. The materials can be wear-resistant steel or stainless steel, which can withstand long-term vibration and material friction, resulting in a low failure rate and a long service life.

[0051] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 2 also includes a connecting assembly 24, which includes connecting ear plates 241 respectively disposed on the bottom sidewalls of the two feeding half cylinders 211 and connected to the support plate 101 by bolts.

[0052] Specifically, the connecting ear plates 241 are respectively set on the bottom side walls of the two feeding half cylinders 211. When bolting, the position of the half cylinder can be accurately positioned through the mounting holes of the ear plates, and the two feeding half cylinders 211 can be firmly fixed on the support plate 101 to avoid the feeding mechanism 2 from shifting or loosening due to high-frequency vibration when the vibration mechanism 3 is working.

[0053] The bolted detachable design allows the feeding mechanism 2 to be completely removed from the support plate 101, making it easy to clean residual clumps in the feeding channel, and to open the two feeding half cylinders 211 to clean the inner wall of the feeding half cylinders 211. It also makes it easy to clean the inner wall of the vibration mechanism 3.

[0054] Furthermore, the support plate 101 has a first through hole directly below the inner cylinder formed by the two feeding half cylinders 211. A vibration mechanism 3 is provided at the lower part of the first through hole. The vibration mechanism 3 includes a vibration component 31 provided at the lower part of the support plate 101 and a lifting component 32 for pushing the vibration component 31 to vibrate up and down.

[0055] Specifically, the vibration mechanism 3 can quickly and evenly process the falling material, preventing the material from accumulating and clogging the hopper outlet during the transfer process. This ensures that the material enters the packaging stage evenly and smoothly, guaranteeing the accuracy and efficiency of equal-volume packaging. At the same time, it can reduce the cost of manual intervention, reduce the frequency of downtime for cleaning due to blockage, and make the packaging process continuous and efficient, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0056] Furthermore, the vibration assembly 31 includes a tubular elastic telescopic member 311 disposed in the vertical direction and whose upper end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 101. The lower part of the elastic telescopic member 311 is fixedly connected to a force transmission plate 312 with a second through hole. The discharge mechanism 4 includes a discharge hopper 401, the upper opening of which corresponds to the second through hole, and the upper end of the discharge hopper 401 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the force transmission plate 312.

[0057] Specifically, the elastic telescopic component 311 is set in the vertical direction, which allows the force transmission plate 312 to vibrate up and down with the lifting component 32, so that the organic fertilizer in the discharge hopper 401 will not accumulate and the material will be discharged quickly. Under the action of the vibration component 31, the vibration is stable, the discharge amount is uniform, and the consistency of equal-volume packaging is guaranteed.

[0058] In practice, the elastic expansion member 311 is made of one of the following: a hollow rubber column, a silicone corrugated tube, or a polyurethane elastic column.

[0059] Specifically, rubber hollow columns, silicone corrugated tubes, or polyurethane elastic columns are selected as elastic expansion components 311. The core technical effect is to adapt to the needs of vibration guidance, buffering and shock absorption, and sealing protection, while taking into account the adaptability to working conditions and durability, ensuring the stable and efficient packaging of organic fertilizer.

[0060] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism 3 also includes a cam assembly 33 located below the lifting mechanism, which drives the lifting component 32 to move up and down. The cam assembly 33 includes a cam 331 and a rotating shaft 332 located at the center of the base circle of the cam 331 and rotatably connected to the cam 331.

[0061] Furthermore, the support mechanism 1 also includes support columns 102 fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower part of the support plate 101. A support component 34 is provided on the inner side of the support column 102, located below the force transmission plate 312 and fixedly connected to the support column 102. A drive component 35 for driving the cam component 33 to move is provided above the support component 34.

[0062] The support component 34 includes a connecting plate 341 and a column 342 fixedly connected to a support column 102 via the connecting plate 341. A horizontal plate 343 is fixedly installed on the column 342, and a left side plate 344 and a right side plate 345 are arranged opposite to each other on the horizontal plate 343.

[0063] The drive assembly 35 includes a drive motor 351 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the horizontal plate 343. On one side of the drive motor 351, there is also a cam 331 that is rotatably connected to the left side plate 344 and the right side plate 345 respectively via a rotating shaft 332. The right side of the rotating shaft 332 passes through the right side plate 345, and the output shaft of the drive motor 351 also passes through the right side plate 345. The right side of the rotating shaft 332 and the through part of the output shaft of the drive motor 351 are connected by a pulley assembly 352.

[0064] The lifting assembly 32 includes a roller 321 that rolls in contact with the outer peripheral wall of the cam 331. A push rod 322 is rotatably connected to the center of the roller 321. The upper end face of the push rod 322 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the force transmission plate 312.

[0065] Specifically, the support component 34 is first fixed by the support column 102, forming a coordinated force with the overall support mechanism 1, dispersing the load generated by the rotation of the drive motor 351 and cam 331, reducing the transmission of vibration to the main body of the equipment, and ensuring the stability of the whole machine.

[0066] Secondly, the roller 321 makes rolling contact with the outer peripheral wall of the cam 331, converting the sliding friction of the cam 331 rotation into rolling friction, which greatly reduces frictional resistance and component wear, and improves transmission efficiency. The upper end of the push rod 322 is fixed with the force transmission plate 312, and the rigid power transmission path is from the cam 331, roller 321, push rod 322, and force transmission plate 312, which can accurately convert the rotational motion of the cam 331 into the up-and-down reciprocating vibration of the force transmission plate 312, ensuring stable vibration amplitude and frequency.

[0067] The cam assembly 33 drives the lifting assembly 32 to generate uniform and stable vertical vibration by precisely converting rotational to linear motion, thereby driving the force transmission plate 312 and the discharge hopper 401. This ensures a constant discharge volume per unit time and directly guarantees the consistent weight of each portion of the packaged material. It is the core power and material uniformity guarantee for equal-volume packaging.

[0068] It is worth noting that there are two sets of lifting components 32, cam components 33, support components 34 and drive components 35, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vibration component 31 to balance the forces on both sides, avoid unilateral deviation, and ensure that the vibration component 31 vibrates evenly and stably.

[0069] Furthermore, in order to enhance vibration stability and optimize the buffering effect, buffer springs are provided at all four corners of the force transmission plate 312. One end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the force transmission plate 312, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 101.

[0070] The elastic telescopic component 311 mainly bears the vertical main impact, and the buffer spring can help absorb the high-frequency vibration of the vibration mechanism 3 during operation and the residual impact force of the falling material, reduce the vibration transmission to the support plate 101, and avoid resonance of the whole equipment.

[0071] The preferred buffer spring is a cylindrical helical compression spring with a guiding function. The spring body has a cylindrical helical structure with uniform vertical stiffness and low lateral stiffness, but it can limit the offset after being combined with the guiding design. It is suitable for vertical vibration scenarios. It is equipped with an internal guide rod or an outer guide cylinder. The gap between the guide rod and the inner hole of the spring is ≤1mm, which forces the spring to stretch and contract only in the vertical direction and completely eliminates lateral offset.

[0072] This counteracts the lateral force that may be generated when the lifting assembly 32 is working, prevents the force transmission plate 312 from causing the discharge mechanism 4 to deviate, and maintains the coaxial accuracy of feeding, vibration and discharge.

[0073] Furthermore, casters 5 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of both the support column 102 and the upright column 342.

[0074] Specifically, the addition of casters 5 can improve the mobility and versatility of the equipment.

[0075] A quantitative control component is installed at the hopper. By controlling the single discharge volume or discharge time, the vibrated and uniform material is accurately distributed to the packaging container to achieve precise packaging. The structure and principle of the quantitative control component are well known to those skilled in the art. For example, a flap gate valve is installed below the discharge port of the hopper. The valve plate is connected to a manual crank or foot switch, which can manually control the opening and closing angle and time of the valve plate to meet the basic equal quantity requirements. When the gate valve is closed, it can completely cut off the material to avoid leakage. In conjunction with the vibration and uniform material distribution of the discharge hopper 401, the packaging deviation is reduced.

[0076] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, and the irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0077] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0078] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0079] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device, comprising a support mechanism (1), wherein the support mechanism (1) includes a support plate (101), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the support plate (101), a vibration mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the support plate (101), and a discharge mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the vibration mechanism (3). The feeding mechanism (2), the vibration mechanism (3) and the discharge mechanism (4) are coaxially arranged in the vertical direction. The feeding mechanism (2) includes a feeding assembly (21) fixedly mounted on a support plate (101). The feeding assembly (21) includes two oppositely arranged feeding half cylinders (211). The feeding mechanism (2) also includes an opening and closing assembly (22) for connecting the two feeding half cylinders (211) and a fixing assembly (23) for preventing the two feeding half cylinders (211) from opening.

2. The organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing component (22) and the fixing component (23) are disposed opposite to each other on the outer side wall of the two feeding half cylinders (211).

3. The organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (22) includes a hinge (221) for connecting the two discharge half cylinders (211) to enable them to open and close. The two ends of the hinge (221) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the two discharge half cylinders (211).

4. The organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (23) includes an arc-shaped baffle (231) and a short shaft (232) fixedly disposed on the outer wall of a feeding half-cylinder (211). One end of the arc-shaped baffle (231) is rotatably connected to the short shaft (232). A support block (233) for placing the arc-shaped baffle (231) is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the other feeding half-cylinder (211). The other end of the arc-shaped baffle (231) and the support block (233) are fixedly connected by bolts.

5. The organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) further includes a connecting component (24), which includes connecting ear plates (241) respectively disposed on the bottom sidewalls of the two feeding half cylinders (211) and detachably connected to the support plate (101).

6. The organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (101) has a first through hole directly below the inner cylinder formed by the two feeding half cylinders (211). A vibration mechanism (3) is provided at the lower part of the first through hole. The vibration mechanism (3) includes a vibration component (31) provided at the lower part of the support plate (101) and a lifting component (32) for pushing the vibration component (31) to vibrate up and down.

7. The organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (31) includes a tubular elastic telescopic member (311) disposed in the vertical direction and whose upper end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (101). The lower part of the elastic telescopic member (311) is fixedly connected to a force transmission plate (312) with a second through hole. The discharge mechanism (4) includes a discharge hopper (401). The upper opening of the discharge hopper (401) corresponds to the second through hole. The upper end of the discharge hopper (401) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the force transmission plate (312).

8. The organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic expansion member (311) is one of a rubber hollow column, a silicone corrugated tube, or a polyurethane elastic column.

9. An organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) also includes a cam assembly (33) located below the lifting assembly (32) and driving the lifting assembly (32) to move up and down. The cam assembly (33) includes a cam (331) and a rotating shaft (332) located at the center of the base circle of the cam (331) and rotatably connected to the cam (331).

10. An organic fertilizer equal-volume dispensing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) further includes support columns (102) fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower part of the support plate (101). A support component (34) is provided on the inner side of the support column (102) below the force transmission plate (312) and fixedly connected to the support column (102). A drive component (35) for driving the cam assembly (33) to move is provided above the support component (34).

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