Automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522678076.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,市面上现有的钛粉包装设备多存在以下问题:其一,装袋流程的自动化程度较低,往往需要人工参与输料启停、称重校准、袋口固定等多个环节,不仅增加了人工成本,还容易因人为操作误差导致装袋重量精度不足,影响产品质量稳定性;其二,钛粉具有一定的流动性且颗粒较细,现有设备的输料机构多采用直接下料方式,易出现下料堵塞或钛粉飞溅现象,既造成原料浪费,又污染作业环境;其三,各机构之间的协同性不足,输料、称重、撑袋、输送等工序衔接不畅,导致整体装袋效率偏低,无法满足大规模钛粉生产的流水线作业需求
(1)本实用新型通过输料、称重、撑袋、输送机构的协同设计,实现了钛粉从原料输入到装袋出料的全流程自动化作业,无需人工参与中间环节,有效降低了人工成本,同时避免了人为操作误差,提升了包装作业的稳定性;
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Figure CN224916279U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of titanium powder packaging equipment technology, and in particular to an automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging. Background Technology
[0002] Titanium powder, as an important industrial raw material, possesses excellent properties such as low density, high strength, and strong corrosion resistance, and is widely used in aerospace, medical devices, chemicals, metallurgy, and many other fields. In the production and processing of titanium powder, the packaging stage is a crucial process to ensure safe transportation and stable storage. Its core requirements are accurate quantification, efficient bagging, and prevention of titanium powder dust pollution.
[0003] Currently, most existing titanium powder packaging equipment on the market suffers from the following problems: First, the bagging process has a low degree of automation, often requiring manual intervention in multiple stages such as material feeding start-up and shutdown, weighing calibration, and bag opening fixation. This not only increases labor costs but also easily leads to insufficient bagging weight accuracy due to human error, affecting product quality stability. Second, titanium powder has a certain degree of fluidity and fine particles. Existing equipment often uses a direct feeding method, which easily leads to material blockage or titanium powder splashing, resulting in material waste and pollution of the working environment. Third, there is insufficient coordination between various mechanisms. The processes of material feeding, weighing, bag opening, and conveying are not smoothly connected, resulting in low overall bagging efficiency and failing to meet the needs of large-scale titanium powder production line operations. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by providing an automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging.
[0005] The objective of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following solution: An automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging includes a support frame, on which a material conveying mechanism, a weighing mechanism, a bag supporting mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The material conveying mechanism includes a material conveying cylinder and a first drive assembly. The material conveying cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame. A storage hopper is installed at the upper part of one end of the material conveying cylinder, and a first discharge port is opened at the lower part of the other end. A spiral auger is rotatably connected inside the material conveying cylinder. The first drive assembly can drive the spiral auger to rotate and convey the titanium powder in the storage hopper to the first discharge port through the material conveying cylinder. The weighing mechanism includes a weighing bracket, a weighing hopper, a weighing sensor, a gate, and a second drive assembly. The weighing bracket is fixedly installed on a support frame. The weighing hopper is installed on the weighing bracket via a weighing sensor. The upper end of the weighing hopper is provided with a second inlet corresponding to the position of the first discharge port. The lower end of the weighing hopper is provided with a second discharge port. Two symmetrically arranged gates are rotatably connected to the second discharge port. The second drive assembly can drive the gates to rotate, thereby opening and closing the second discharge port. The bag-supporting mechanism includes a bag-supporting bracket, a bag-supporting hopper, clamping arc plates, and a third drive assembly. The bag-supporting bracket is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the bag-supporting hopper is fixedly installed on the bag-supporting bracket. The upper end of the bag-supporting hopper is provided with a third inlet corresponding to the position of the second discharge port, and the lower end of the bag-supporting hopper is provided with a third discharge port. Two symmetrical clamping arc plates are provided at the outer edge of the third discharge port. The third drive assembly can drive the two clamping arc plates to move relative to or towards each other, thereby clamping or releasing the bag opening of the packaging bag. The conveying mechanism includes a belt conveyor installed at the bottom of the support frame.
[0006] Preferably, there are two spiral augers, and the two spiral augers are of different sizes. The first drive assembly includes two first drive motors, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding spiral auger.
[0007] Preferably, the second drive assembly has two sets, front and rear. Each set of the second drive assembly includes a first telescopic member, a U-shaped frame, and a first linkage plate. The first telescopic member is vertically installed at the lower second discharge port of the weighing hopper. The middle part of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic member. There are two first linkage plates, left and right. One end of the two first linkage plates is rotatably connected to the two ends of the U-shaped frame, respectively. The other ends of the two first linkage plates on the front side are rotatably connected to the front side of the two gates, respectively. The other ends of the two first linkage plates on the rear side are rotatably connected to the rear side of the two gates, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, multiple weighing sensors are evenly arranged along the axis of the weighing hopper.
[0009] Preferably, the third drive assembly has two sets, front and rear. Each set of the third drive assembly includes a second telescopic member, a second linkage plate, and a third linkage plate arranged laterally. The middle part of the two second linkage plates is rotatably connected to one side of the lower part of the bag-supporting hopper through a first rotating rod. The middle part of the two third linkage plates is rotatably connected to the other side of the lower part of the bag-supporting hopper through a second rotating rod. The two ends of the second telescopic member are respectively rotatably connected between the top of the second linkage plate and the top of the third linkage plate. The two ends of the two clamping arc plates are respectively connected between the bottom of the two second linkage plates and the bottom of the two third linkage plates.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the belt conveyor is provided with limiting baffles on both sides along its length.
[0011] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: (1) Through the coordinated design of material conveying, weighing, bag supporting and conveying mechanism, this utility model realizes the full-process automated operation of titanium powder from raw material input to bagging and discharge, without the need for manual intervention in the intermediate links, effectively reducing labor costs, while avoiding human operation errors and improving the stability of packaging operations; (2) This utility model adopts multiple sets of uniformly distributed high-precision weighing sensors, combined with the funnel-shaped structure of the weighing hopper, to ensure that the titanium powder can fall completely into the weighing area, achieve accurate weighing, and meet the strict requirements of quantitative packaging of titanium powder; the graded conveying design of the double spiral auger can adjust the conveying speed in real time according to the weighing data, avoid excessive or insufficient conveying, and further improve the weighing accuracy. (3) This utility model achieves rapid clamping and loosening of packaging bags by driving the second telescopic component. The anti-slip rubber pad on the inner side of the clamping arc plate enhances the friction with the bag opening, ensuring that the bag opening does not fall off during the bagging process. At the same time, this structure can be adapted to packaging bags of different diameters, improving the versatility of the equipment. (4) The various mechanisms in this utility model are linked through the control system, and the processes of material feeding, weighing, unloading and conveying are smoothly connected without waiting time; the efficient material feeding of the double spiral auger and the continuous conveying design of the belt conveyor greatly improve the single bag filling efficiency of the equipment compared with traditional equipment, which can meet the needs of large-scale titanium powder production line operation. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is the front view of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding cylinder in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view of the weighing mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the weighing mechanism in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a front view of the bag-supporting mechanism in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third drive component in this utility model.
[0013] Reference numerals: 1-Support frame; 2-Feeding cylinder; 3-Storage hopper; 4-First discharge port; 5-Spiral auger; 6-Weighing bracket; 7-Weighing hopper; 8-Weighing sensor; 9-Block gate; 10-Second feed port; 11-Second discharge port; 12-Bag support bracket; 13-Bag support hopper; 14-Clamping arc plate; 15-Third feed port; 16-Third discharge port; 17-Belt conveyor; 18-First drive motor; 19-First telescopic component; 20-U-shaped frame; 21-First linkage plate; 22-Second telescopic component; 23-Second linkage plate; 24-Third linkage plate; 25-First rotating rod; 26-Second rotating rod; 27-Limit baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the implementation of this utility model is not limited to the following embodiments, and any modifications and / or alterations made to this utility model will fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0015] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model discloses a technical solution: an automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging, including a support frame 1. The support frame 1 is provided with a material conveying mechanism, a weighing mechanism, a bag supporting mechanism and a conveying mechanism from top to bottom. Each mechanism is arranged in a vertical direction to form a continuous packaging production line. The material conveying mechanism includes a material conveying cylinder 2 and a first drive assembly. The material conveying cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1 by bolts. A storage hopper 3 is welded and fixed to the upper part of one end of the material conveying cylinder 2. A silo is installed on the top of the storage hopper 3. The silo has an inverted conical structure, with its large diameter end facing upward for receiving material and its small diameter end communicating with the inside of the storage hopper 3. A first discharge port 4 is opened at the lower part of the other end of the material conveying cylinder 2. A protective cover is provided at the first discharge port 4. Two spiral augers 5 are rotatably connected inside the material conveying cylinder 2. The two spiral augers 5 have different pitches and diameters, which can realize graded material conveying. The first drive assembly includes two first drive motors 18. The first drive motors 18 are fixed to the end of the material conveying cylinder 2 by motor mounts. Their output ends are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding spiral auger 5 by couplings, which can drive the spiral auger 5 to rotate and stably convey the titanium powder in the storage hopper 3 to the first discharge port 4 through the material conveying cylinder 2. The weighing mechanism includes a weighing bracket 6, a weighing hopper 7, weighing sensors 8, baffles 9, and a second drive assembly. The weighing bracket 6 is a frame structure and is fixedly installed on the support frame 1 by expansion bolts. The weighing hopper 7 is funnel-shaped and is mounted on the weighing bracket 6 by multiple weighing sensors 8. The weighing sensors 8 are evenly distributed along the axis of the weighing hopper 7 and are tension sensors with an accuracy of ±0.1g, ensuring accurate weighing data. In this embodiment, three S-type tension sensors are selected and evenly distributed around the circumference of the weighing hopper 7. The upper end of the weighing hopper 7 is provided with a second inlet 10 corresponding to the position of the first discharge port 4. The diameter of the second inlet 10 is larger than that of the first discharge port 4 to prevent titanium powder from spilling. The lower end of the weighing hopper 7 is provided with a second discharge port 11, and two symmetrically arranged baffles 9 are rotatably connected to the second discharge port 11 by hinges. The edge of 9 is provided with a sealing strip, which can achieve a seal and prevent leakage when closed; the second drive assembly is provided with two sets, front and rear, each set including a first telescopic component 19, a U-shaped frame 20 and a first linkage plate 21. The first telescopic component 19 is a cylinder, which is vertically installed at the lower second discharge port 11 of the weighing hopper 7 through a bracket; the middle part of the U-shaped frame 20 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic component 19 by a pin; there are two first linkage plates 21 on the left and right, one end of which is rotatably connected to the two ends of the U-shaped frame 20 through a rotating shaft. The other ends of the two first linkage plates 21 on the front side are rotatably connected to the front side of the two gates 9 through a rotating shaft, and the other ends of the two first linkage plates 21 on the rear side are rotatably connected to the rear side of the two gates 9 through a rotating shaft. The telescopic component 19 drives the U-shaped frame 20 to rise and fall, and then drives the gates 9 to rotate through the first linkage plate 21, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the second discharge port 11; The bag-supporting mechanism includes a bag-supporting bracket 12, a bag-supporting hopper 13, a clamping arc plate 14, and a third drive assembly. The bag-supporting bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the support frame 1 by bolts. The bag-supporting hopper 13 has a funnel-shaped structure and is fixedly installed on the bag-supporting bracket 12. Its upper end is provided with a third feed port 15 corresponding to the position of the second discharge port 11, and its lower end is provided with a third discharge port 16. Two symmetrical clamping arc plates 14 are provided at the outer edge of the third discharge port 16. The inner side of the clamping arc plates 14 is provided with anti-slip rubber pads to improve the clamping force on the packaging bag. The third drive assembly has two sets, front and rear. Each set includes a second telescopic member 22, a second linkage plate 23, and a third linkage plate 24 arranged laterally. The middle of the two second linkage plates 23 is connected by a... The first rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the lower left side of the bag-supporting hopper 13, and the middle of the two front and rear third linkage plates 24 is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the bag-supporting hopper 13 through the second rotating rod 26; the second telescopic component 22 is an electric push rod, and its two ends are respectively rotatably connected between the top of the second linkage plate 23 and the top of the third linkage plate 24 through a rotating shaft; the two ends of the two clamping arc plates 14 are respectively bolted between the bottom of the two second linkage plates 23 and the bottom of the two third linkage plates 24. The extension and retraction of the second telescopic component 22 drives the second linkage plate 23 and the third linkage plate 24 to rotate around the rotating rod, thereby driving the two clamping arc plates 14 to move relative to each other or towards each other, so as to achieve stable clamping or loosening of the bag opening of the packaging bag; The conveying mechanism includes a belt conveyor 17 installed at the bottom of the support frame 1. The conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 17 is made of anti-static material to prevent titanium powder from being attracted by static electricity. Its conveying speed can be adjusted by a frequency converter to adapt to different bagging efficiencies. Limiting baffles 27 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the belt conveyor 17 along its length to limit and guide the packaging bags and prevent the packaging bags from shifting.
[0016] The working process of the automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging provided by this utility model is as follows: 1. Equipment initialization: The operator pours the titanium powder to be packaged into the hopper above the storage hopper 3, places the opening of the empty packaging bag over the third discharge port 16 of the bag-supporting hopper 13, and starts the equipment through the PLC control system. 2. During the bag-opening action, the second telescopic component 22 of the third drive assembly retracts, causing the second linkage plate 23 and the third linkage plate 24 to rotate around the first rotating rod 25 and the second rotating rod 26, thereby driving the two clamping arc plates 14 to move relative to each other, clamping and fixing the bag opening to prevent it from falling off during the bagging process. 3. Material conveying and weighing: The two first drive motors 18 of the first drive assembly start, driving the two spiral augers 5 to rotate. The titanium powder in the storage hopper 3 enters the conveying cylinder 2, and after being graded and conveyed by the double spiral augers 5, it falls from the first discharge port 4 into the second feed port 10 of the weighing hopper 7. The weighing sensor 8 detects the weight of the titanium powder in the weighing hopper 7 in real time and transmits the data to the control system. When the weight reaches the preset value, the control system controls the first drive motor 18 to stop running, and the material conveying stops. 4. Material feeding and bagging: The first telescopic component 19 of the second drive assembly extends, pushing the U-shaped frame 20 downward. Through the first linkage plate 21, it drives the two gates 9 to rotate outward, opening the second feeding port 11. The titanium powder in the weighing hopper 7 enters the bag supporting hopper 13 through the second feeding port 11 and the third feeding port 15, and finally falls into the packaging bag from the third feeding port 16. After the feeding is completed, the first telescopic component 19 retracts, driving the gates 9 to close, completing one quantitative bagging. 5. Conveying and discharging: The second telescopic component 22 of the third drive assembly extends, driving the clamping arc plate 14 to move in opposite directions, releasing the packaging bag, and under the guidance of the limit baffle 27, it is conveyed to the next process (such as sealing and stacking), while the next packaging bag is bagged and bagged in a cycle.
[0017] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. An automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a material conveying mechanism, a weighing mechanism, a bag supporting mechanism and a conveying mechanism from top to bottom; The material conveying mechanism includes a material conveying cylinder (2) and a first drive assembly. The material conveying cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support frame (1). A storage hopper (3) is installed at the upper part of one end of the material conveying cylinder (2), and a first discharge port (4) is opened at the lower part of the other end. A spiral auger (5) is rotatably connected inside the material conveying cylinder (2). The first drive assembly can drive the spiral auger (5) to rotate and convey the titanium powder in the storage hopper (3) to the first discharge port (4) through the material conveying cylinder (2). The weighing mechanism includes a weighing bracket (6), a weighing hopper (7), a weighing sensor (8), a gate (9), and a second drive assembly. The weighing bracket (6) is fixedly installed on the support frame (1). The weighing hopper (7) is installed on the weighing bracket (6) through the weighing sensor (8). The upper end of the weighing hopper (7) is provided with a second inlet (10) corresponding to the position of the first discharge port (4). The lower end of the weighing hopper (7) is provided with a second discharge port (11). Two gates (9) are rotatably connected to the second discharge port (11). The second drive assembly can drive the gates (9) to rotate, thereby opening and closing the second discharge port (11). The bag-supporting mechanism includes a bag-supporting bracket (12), a bag-supporting hopper (13), a clamping arc plate (14), and a third drive assembly. The bag-supporting bracket (12) is fixedly installed on the support frame (1), and the bag-supporting hopper (13) is fixedly installed on the bag-supporting bracket (12). The upper end of the bag-supporting hopper (13) is provided with a third feed port (15) corresponding to the position of the second feed port (11), and the lower end of the bag-supporting hopper (13) is provided with a third feed port (16). Two symmetrical clamping arc plates (14) are provided on the outer edge of the third feed port (16). The third drive assembly can drive the two clamping arc plates (14) to move relative to each other or towards each other to achieve clamping or loosening of the bag opening of the packaging bag. The conveying mechanism includes a belt conveyor (17) installed at the bottom of the support frame (1).
2. The automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two spiral augers (5), and the two spiral augers (5) are different in size. The first drive assembly includes two first drive motors (18), and the output end of the first drive motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding spiral auger (5).
3. The automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drive assembly is provided in two groups, front and rear. Each group of the second drive assembly includes a first telescopic member (19), a U-shaped frame (20) and a first linkage plate (21). The first telescopic member (19) is vertically installed at the lower second discharge port (11) of the weighing hopper (7). The middle part of the U-shaped frame (20) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic member (19). The first linkage plate (21) is provided in two groups, left and right. One end of the two first linkage plates (21) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the U-shaped frame (20). The other end of the two first linkage plates (21) on the front side is rotatably connected to the front side of the two gates (9). The other end of the two first linkage plates (21) on the rear side is rotatably connected to the rear side of the two gates (9).
4. The automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple weighing sensors (8) are evenly arranged along the axis of the weighing hopper (7).
5. The automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third drive assembly is provided in two sets, front and rear. Each set of the third drive assembly includes a second telescopic member (22), a second linkage plate (23), and a third linkage plate (24) arranged laterally. The middle part of the two second linkage plates (23) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the bag-supporting hopper (13) through a first rotating rod (25). The middle part of the two third linkage plates (24) is rotatably connected to the lower other side of the bag-supporting hopper (13) through a second rotating rod (26). The two ends of the second telescopic member (22) are respectively rotatably connected between the top of the second linkage plate (23) and the top of the third linkage plate (24). The two ends of the two clamping arc plates (14) are respectively connected between the bottom of the two second linkage plates (23) and the bottom of the two third linkage plates (24).
6. The automatic bagging device for titanium powder packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting baffles (27) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the belt conveyor (17) along its length direction.
