A fairing transportation tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522326900.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-03
AI Technical Summary
对导流罩进行整体运输时,因为导流罩体积过大,卡车难以将导流罩全部容纳,运输时导流罩的侧面容易受到剐蹭造成少量划痕和磨损,影响导流罩的使用寿命
[0015]本实用新型相较于现有技术,其有益效果为:1、在本实用新型中,将导流罩分为三个导流罩片运输,通过可调节导流罩片固定机构固定导流罩片,通过单向移动组件来调节扩展组件,使扩展组件适应不同大小导流罩片宽度,并对扩展组件进行限位,从而实现对不同型号的导流罩片进行固定,并且扩展组件能够对导流罩片的侧边进行保护,通过抱紧组件将导流罩片侧边固定并连接成整体,使多个导流罩片互相固定更加稳固;
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Figure CN224916502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the transportation of wind power generation equipment, specifically to a fairing transportation tool. Background Technology
[0002] The fairing itself is of high value and is a key component of wind turbines. Its unique shape and material properties make it extremely fragile during transportation and subject to multiple risks.
[0003] Chinese patent CN221758211U discloses a wind turbine hub transport bracket, including a base plate and a wind turbine hub. A positioning column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the wind turbine hub is sleeved on the outside of the positioning column. The positioning column has multiple threaded holes around its circumference, and fastening bolts are threaded into the threaded holes. One end of the fastening bolt is fitted with a locking block. Two guide plates are slidably inserted into both ends of the base plate, and a locking plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two guide plates. A first adjusting screw is threaded into both ends of the base plate, and the first adjusting screw is rotatably inserted into the locking plate. A first adjusting turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the first adjusting screw. Two sliding grooves are provided on one side of the locking plate. However, this device still has the following problems. When transporting the fairing as a whole, the truck cannot fully accommodate its large size. During transportation, the sides of the fairing are easily scratched and worn, affecting its service life.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a fairing transport fixture to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a fairing transport fixture.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A fairing transport fixture includes a mounting base plate, an adjustable fairing plate fixing mechanism, and an adjustable base plate extension mechanism.
[0007] An adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting base plate, and an adjustable base plate extension mechanism is installed on the side of the mounting base plate.
[0008] The adjustable base plate extension mechanism includes an extension component, a one-way moving component, and a clamping component. Extension components are installed at the left and right ends of the mounting base plate. The extension components are used to extend the width of the transport vehicle. The one-way moving component is installed at the bottom of the mounting base plate and connected to the extension components. The one-way moving component is used to limit the extension components. Multiple clamping components are provided and installed on the extension components. The clamping components are used to fix the edge of the guide shield. Furthermore, the adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism includes a fixing component and an adjustable clamping component. The fixing component is installed on the top of the mounting base plate, and multiple fixing components are evenly installed at equal intervals along the length of the mounting base plate. The adjustable clamping component is installed on the mounting base plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a contoured support block and a bottom fixing socket. The contoured support block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate, and the bottom fixing socket is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate and fixedly connected to the contoured support block.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjustable clamping assembly includes an arc-shaped clamping block, a chain, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a drive motor, a first connecting block, and a rotating shaft. The drive motor is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting base plate, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket. The driving sprocket is connected to the driven sprocket via the chain. The chain is slidably connected to the mounting base plate. The arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly installed on the chain and is evenly distributed at equal intervals along the length of the chain. There are two first connecting blocks symmetrically distributed about the driven sprocket, and the first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting base plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first connecting blocks, and the driven sprocket is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the expansion assembly includes an expansion side plate, a fixing rod, and a slider. The left and right ends of the mounting base are respectively limited and slidably connected to the expansion side plate. The fixing rod is fixedly connected above the expansion side plate, and multiple sliders are provided on the fixing rod and are limited and slidably connected to the fixing rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the unidirectional moving assembly includes a ratchet rack, a pawl, a fixing block, and a spring. The mounting base plate has symmetrical movable slots at both ends for the ratchet rack to move. The ratchet rack is fixedly mounted on the extended side plate. The pawl is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable slot. A fixing block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable slot. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixing block and the pawl, respectively, so that the pawl always presses against the ratchet rack.
[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping block, a second connecting block, and a moving block. The clamping block is fixedly connected to the slider, the second connecting block is slidably connected to the clamping block, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the second connecting block. Fasteners for locking the clamping block and the moving block are installed on the moving block.
[0014] Furthermore, at least three bottom fixing ports are provided.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, the flow guide is divided into three flow guide pieces for transportation. The flow guide pieces are fixed by an adjustable flow guide piece fixing mechanism. The expansion component is adjusted by a one-way moving component to adapt to the width of different sizes of flow guide pieces and limit the expansion component, thereby realizing the fixing of different models of flow guide pieces. The expansion component can also protect the side of the flow guide piece. The side of the flow guide piece is fixed and connected into a whole by a clamping component, making the multiple flow guide pieces more stable when fixed together. 2. In this utility model, the bottom fixing socket is connected to the bolts and threaded holes at the bottom of the guide vane to achieve the purpose of fixing the guide vane. The guide vane is supported by the contour support block. The drive motor drives the drive sprocket to rotate, thereby driving the chain to slide in a limited position, and then driving the arc-shaped clamping block fixedly installed on the chain to clamp and limit the guide vane. 3. In this utility model, the ratchet rack is pushed inward by pushing the extended side plate. When the moving block abuts against the edge of the guide plate, it stops. Under the action of the pawl, the position of the ratchet rack is fixed, thereby fixing the position of the extended side plate. The pawl is then separated from the ratchet rack, so that the pawl no longer abuts against the ratchet rack, allowing the extended side plate to be pulled out. This enables the adjustment of the extended side plate, thereby adapting to guide plates of different sizes and widths. The slider is moved to the edge of the guide plate, the fastener is loosened, and the moving block is moved to cooperate with the clamping block to hold the edge of the guide plate. The fastener is then locked, and under the action of the fixing rod, multiple guide plates are connected into a whole, achieving mutual fixation between multiple guide plates and making the guide plates more stable. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional guide fairing transport fixture. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a front view of a fairing transport fixture according to the present invention; Figure 3 This utility model provides a three-dimensional guide fairing transport fixture. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This utility model provides a three-dimensional guide fairing transport fixture. Figure 3 ; Figure 5 This utility model provides a three-dimensional guide fairing transport fixture. Figure 4 ; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism; 21. Fixing component; 211. Contouring support block; 212. Bottom fixing socket; 22. Adjustable clamping component; 221. Arc-shaped clamping block; 222. Chain; 223. Drive sprocket; 224. Driven sprocket; 225. Drive motor; 226. First connecting block; 227. Rotating shaft; 3. Adjustable base plate extension mechanism; 31. Extension component; 311. Extension side plate; 312. Fixing rod; 313. Slider; 32. One-way movement component; 321. Ratchet; 322. Pawl; 323. Fixing block; 324. Spring; 33. Clamping component; 331. Clamping block; 332. Second connecting block; 333. Moving block; 4. Guide vane. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0020] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.
[0021] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-7 A fairing transport fixture includes a mounting base plate 1, an adjustable fairing plate fixing mechanism 2, and an adjustable base plate extension mechanism 3.
[0022] An adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the mounting base plate 1, and an adjustable base plate extension mechanism 3 is installed on the side of the mounting base plate 1.
[0023] The adjustable base plate extension mechanism 3 includes an extension component 31, a one-way moving component 32, and a clamping component 33. The extension component 31 is installed at both ends of the mounting base plate 1. The extension component 31 is used to extend the width of the transport vehicle so that the transport vehicle can better accommodate the guide vane 4. The one-way moving component 32 is installed at the bottom of the mounting base plate 1 and connected to the extension component 31. The one-way moving component 32 is used to adjust and limit the extension component 31. Multiple clamping components 33 are provided and installed on the extension component 31. The clamping components 33 are used to fix the edge of the guide vane 4.
[0024] In this invention, the air deflector is transported in three sections 4. The air deflector sections 4 are fixed by an adjustable air deflector section fixing mechanism 2. The expansion component 31 is adjusted by a one-way moving component 32 to adapt to the width of different sized air deflector sections 4 and to limit the position of the expansion component 31, thereby fixing air deflector sections 4 of different models. The expansion component 31 can also protect the sides of the air deflector sections 4. The sides of the air deflector sections 4 are fixed and connected into a whole by a clamping component 33, making the multiple air deflector sections 4 more securely fixed to each other.
[0025] The adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing component 21 and an adjustable clamping component 22. The fixing component 21 is installed on the top of the mounting base plate 1, and multiple fixing components 21 are evenly installed at equal distances along the length direction of the mounting base plate 1. The adjustable clamping component 22 is installed on the mounting base plate 1.
[0026] The fixing component 21 includes a contoured support block 211 and a bottom fixing socket 212. The contoured support block 211 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate 1, and the bottom fixing socket 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the contoured support block 211.
[0027] The adjustable clamping assembly 22 includes an arc-shaped clamping block 221, a chain 222, a drive sprocket 223, a driven sprocket 224, a drive motor 225, a first connecting block 226, and a rotating shaft 227. The drive motor 225 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting base plate 1, and the output end of the drive motor 225 is fixedly connected to the drive sprocket 223. The drive sprocket 223 is connected to the driven sprocket 224 via the chain 222. The chain 222 is slidably connected to the mounting base plate 1. The arc-shaped clamping block 221 is fixedly installed on the chain 222, and multiple blocks are evenly distributed at equal intervals along the length of the chain 222. There are two first connecting blocks 226 symmetrically distributed about the driven sprocket 224, and the first connecting blocks 226 are fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1. The rotating shaft 227 is rotatably connected between the two first connecting blocks 226, and the driven sprocket 224 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 227.
[0028] In this utility model, the bottom fixing socket 212 is connected to the bolt and threaded hole at the bottom of the flow guide plate 4 to achieve the purpose of fixing the flow guide plate 4. The flow guide plate 4 is supported by the contour support block 211. The drive motor 225 drives the drive sprocket 223 to rotate, thereby driving the chain 222 to slide in a limited position, and then driving the arc-shaped clamping block 221 fixedly installed on the chain 222 to clamp and limit the flow guide plate 4.
[0029] The expansion component 31 includes an expansion side plate 311, a fixing rod 312, and a slider 313. The expansion side plate 311 is slidably connected to the left and right ends of the mounting base plate 1, respectively. The fixing rod 312 is fixedly connected above the expansion side plate 311. Multiple sliders 313 are provided on the fixing rod 312 and are slidably connected to the fixing rod 312.
[0030] The unidirectional moving assembly 32 includes a ratchet rack 321, a pawl 322, a fixing block 323, and a spring 324. The mounting base plate 1 has symmetrical movable slots at both ends for the ratchet rack 321 to move. The ratchet rack 321 is fixedly mounted on the extended side plate 311. The pawl 322 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable slot. The fixing block 323 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable slot. The two ends of the spring 324 are fixedly connected to the fixing block 323 and the pawl 322 respectively, so that the pawl 322 always presses against the ratchet rack 321.
[0031] The clamping assembly 33 includes a clamping block 331, a second connecting block 332, and a moving block 333. The clamping block 331 is fixedly connected to the slider 313, the second connecting block 332 is slidably connected to the clamping block 331, and the moving block 333 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 332. Fasteners for locking the clamping block 331 and the moving block 333 are installed on the moving block 333.
[0032] The fastener is a bolt, which is threadedly connected to the movable block 333. By rotating the bolt, the movable block 333 is pressed against the guide vane 4.
[0033] In this invention, the ratchet 321 is pushed inward by pushing the extended side plate 311. When the moving block 333 abuts against the edge of the guide vane 4, the ratchet 321 is fixed under the action of the pawl 322, thereby fixing the position of the extended side plate 311. The pawl 322 is then separated from the ratchet 321, so that the pawl 322 no longer abuts against the ratchet 321, allowing the extended side plate 311 to be pulled out, thus adjusting the extended side plate 311 to accommodate guide vanes 4 of different sizes and widths. The slider 313 is moved to the edge of the guide vane 4, the fastener is loosened, and the moving block 333 is moved to cooperate with the clamping block 331 to hold the edge of the guide vane 4, locking the fastener. Under the action of the fixing rod 312, multiple guide vanes 4 are connected into a whole, realizing mutual fixation between multiple guide vanes 4, making the guide vane 4 more stable.
[0034] In some embodiments, a fastener is installed on the inner wall of the movable groove, the fastener being used to separate the pawl 322 from the ratchet rack 321 and to fix the position of the pawl 322.
[0035] The fastener is a bolt, which is threaded to the inner wall of the movable groove. By unscrewing the bolt, the pawl 322 is pressed against the ratchet 321, thus separating the pawl 322 from the ratchet rack 321.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fairing transport fixture, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes an adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism (2) and an adjustable base plate expansion mechanism (3); An adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the mounting base plate (1), and an adjustable base plate extension mechanism (3) is installed on the side of the mounting base plate (1). The adjustable base plate extension mechanism (3) includes an extension component (31), a one-way moving component (32), and a clamping component (33). The extension component (31) is installed on the left and right ends of the mounting base plate (1). The extension component (31) is used to extend the width of the transport vehicle so that the transport vehicle can better accommodate the guide vane (4). The one-way moving component (32) is installed at the bottom of the mounting base plate (1) and connected to the extension component (31). The one-way moving component (32) is used to adjust and limit the extension component (31). Multiple clamping components (33) are provided and installed on the extension component (31). The clamping component (33) is used to fix the edge of the guide vane (4).
2. The guide fairing transport fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable guide vane fixing mechanism (2) includes a fixing component (21) and an adjustable clamping component (22). The fixing component (21) is installed on the top of the mounting base plate (1), and multiple fixing components (21) are evenly installed at equal distances along the length direction of the mounting base plate (1). The adjustable clamping component (22) is installed on the mounting base plate (1).
3. The guide fairing transport fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component (21) includes a contour support block (211) and a bottom fixing socket (212). The contour support block (211) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate (1), and the bottom fixing socket (212) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate (1) and fixedly connected to the contour support block (211).
4. The guide fairing transport fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustable clamping assembly (22) includes an arc-shaped clamping block (221), a chain (222), a drive sprocket (223), a driven sprocket (224), a drive motor (225), a first connecting block (226), and a rotating shaft (227). The drive motor (225) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting base plate (1). The output end of the drive motor (225) is fixedly connected to the drive sprocket (223). The drive sprocket (223) is connected to the driven sprocket (224) via the chain (222). (222) is limited and slidably connected to the mounting base plate (1). The arc-shaped clamping block (221) is fixedly installed on the chain (222) and there are multiple blocks evenly distributed at equal distances along the length of the chain (222). There are two first connecting blocks (226) symmetrically distributed about the driven sprocket (224). The first connecting block (226) is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate (1). The rotating shaft (227) is rotatably connected between the two first connecting blocks (226). The driven sprocket (224) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (227).
5. The guide fairing transport fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension component (31) includes an extension side plate (311), a fixing rod (312), and a slider (313). The left and right ends of the mounting base plate (1) are respectively limited and slidably connected to the extension side plate (311). The fixing rod (312) is fixedly connected above the extension side plate (311). Multiple sliders (313) are provided on the fixing rod (312) and are limited and slidably connected to the fixing rod (312).
6. The guide fairing transport fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The unidirectional moving assembly (32) includes a ratchet (321), a pawl (322), a fixing block (323), and a spring (324). The mounting base plate (1) has symmetrical movable slots at both ends for the ratchet (321) to move. The ratchet (321) is fixedly mounted on the extended side plate (311). The pawl (322) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable slot. The fixing block (323) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable slot. The two ends of the spring (324) are fixedly connected to the fixing block (323) and the pawl (322) respectively, so that the pawl (322) always presses against the ratchet (321).
7. The guide fairing transport fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (33) includes a clamping block (331), a second connecting block (332), and a moving block (333). The clamping block (331) is fixedly connected to the slider (313), the second connecting block (332) is slidably connected to the clamping block (331), and the moving block (333) is fixedly connected to the second connecting block (332). Fasteners for locking the clamping block (331) and the moving block (333) are installed on the moving block (333).
8. The fairing transport fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom fixing socket (212) is provided with at least three.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind power hub transportation support
CN221758211U