Circuit board processing transfer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board processing transfer device, including placing frame, handle, non -skid pad and partition board, the handle of symmetrical arrangement is fixedly connected in the top of placing frame, and the non -skid pad is bonded in the bottom of placing frame, and a plurality of partition boards are evenly fixedly connected in the inside of placing frame, still include clamping mechanism and ejection mechanism, and clamping mechanism is used to batch clamping to circuit board, and ejection mechanism is used for supporting to circuit board, and it is convenient to circuit board clamping and fetch. The utility model can realize effective partition and batch steady clamping to circuit board, and circuit board is partitioned in independent space through partition board, avoids the board surface scratch, circuit damage caused by mutual contact and friction, and cooperation effect of the cooperation of the clamping plate in clamping mechanism and partition board, can batch clamping circuit board, reduces circuit board displacement in the process of transfer, and guarantees the structural integrity in the process of circuit board transfer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board processing and transfer technology, and specifically to a circuit board processing and transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of circuit board processing and production, circuit boards need to be frequently transferred between multiple processes such as drilling, soldering, and testing. The existing technology commonly used in the industry is to use simple open frames or pallets as transfer tools. When using them, multiple circuit boards are directly stacked inside the frame or placed irregularly on the pallet. Then, the frames or pallets are manually moved or trolleys and other equipment are used to transfer the circuit boards from one process to the next.

[0003] However, existing transfer technologies have significant shortcomings: First, existing frames and pallets lack dedicated separation structures, resulting in multiple circuit boards being directly stacked or placed in contact. During transfer, the boards are prone to collisions and friction due to handling bumps, turning, and shaking, easily leading to scratches, coating peeling, and even circuit breakage and component damage, severely impacting product quality. Second, existing transfer tools lack fixing devices for circuit boards. Unrestrained within the frames or pallets during transfer, the boards are prone to shifting and tipping, potentially exacerbating collision damage and causing some boards to slip off the frame edges, resulting in additional losses. Furthermore, the lack of batch fixing and orderly separation design necessitates workers to individually sort and adjust the positions of circuit boards during handling, a cumbersome process that makes it difficult to ensure the stability of each board. This reduces transfer efficiency and further increases the risk of damage during handling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a circuit board processing and transfer device to solve the problems of traditional transfer devices lacking effective fixing and separation structures, inconvenient handling of circuit boards and poor transfer stability, so as to realize safe clamping, convenient handling and stable transfer of circuit boards in batches, reduce the risk of damage during the transfer process and improve processing and transfer efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution provided by this utility model to solve the above problems is as follows: A circuit board processing and transfer device includes a placement frame, a handle, an anti-slip pad, and partition plates. The handles are symmetrically arranged and fixed to the top of the placement frame, the anti-slip pads are adhered to the bottom of the placement frame, and several partition plates are uniformly fixed inside the placement frame. It also includes a clamping mechanism and an ejection mechanism. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp circuit boards in batches, and the ejection mechanism is used to support the circuit boards, making it convenient to clamp and remove the circuit boards.

[0006] More preferably, the clamping mechanism includes an adjusting rod, a guide rod, clamping plates, and a rubber pad. The adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the placement frame, the guide rod is fixed to the side of the placement frame away from the adjusting rod, several clamping plates are snapped onto the adjusting rod, several clamping plates are slidably connected to the guide rod, and the rubber pad is adhered to the opposing side of the mating clamping plates and the partition plate.

[0007] More preferably, the clamp does not rotate when the adjusting rod rotates.

[0008] More preferably, the clamping plate moves in conjunction with the partition plate to clamp the circuit board.

[0009] More preferably, the ejection mechanism includes an ejection plate, mounting components, latches, and springs. The ejection plate is slidably connected to the placement frame, and the symmetrically arranged mounting components are fixed to the sides of the placement frame. Each mounting component is slidably connected to a latch, and each latch is connected to the corresponding mounting component by a spring.

[0010] More preferably, the ejector plate has a locking hole that engages with the locking bolt.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: This utility model can effectively separate and firmly clamp circuit boards in batches. By separating the circuit boards into independent spaces through the partition plate, the circuit boards are avoided from scratching the board surface and damaging the circuits due to mutual contact and friction. With the cooperation of the clamping plate and the partition plate in the clamping mechanism, circuit boards can be clamped in batches, reducing the displacement of circuit boards during transportation and ensuring the structural integrity of the circuit boards during transportation.

[0012] The ejector mechanism simplifies the placement and retrieval of circuit boards. With the help of the inclined design of the latch, the ejector plate can automatically squeeze the latch when it rises and automatically limit the position when the latch hole is aligned. The ejector plate can be fixed without the need for manual operation of the latch, providing suitable support for the placement of circuit boards. When retrieving, after releasing the clamp, the ejector plate can be pushed to lift the circuit board. The staff can easily retrieve the circuit board without having to go deep into the placement frame, avoiding secondary damage caused by hand contact with the sensitive areas of the circuit board, while improving the efficiency of operation.

[0013] It provides good protection for circuit boards. The rubber pads on the opposite side of the clamping plate and the partition plate in the clamping mechanism can achieve stable clamping while avoiding damage to the circuit board caused by excessive clamping force. It effectively protects the circuit board lines and board surface, reduces product loss during processing and transportation, and ensures product quality.

[0014] The overall structure is easy and efficient to operate. All clamping plates can be moved synchronously by a single adjustment rod, enabling batch clamping and releasing of circuit boards without the need for individual fixing or operation. This significantly shortens operation time, improves the transfer and connection efficiency between circuit board processing steps, and meets the needs of high-efficiency production. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the ejection mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Attached diagram labels: 1. Placement frame; 2. Handle; 3. Anti-slip pad; 4. Divider plate; 5. Clamping mechanism; 51. Adjusting rod; 52. Guide rod; 53. Clamping plate; 54. Rubber pad; 6. Ejection mechanism; 61. Ejection plate; 62. Mounting component; 63. Locking bolt; 64. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and do not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the present utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. The term "comprising" and any variations thereof in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of the present utility model are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Furthermore, it should be understood in the description of this utility model that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] Example: As shown in the attached figures, a circuit board processing and transfer device includes a placement frame 1, handles 2, anti-slip pads 3, and partition plates 4. The symmetrically arranged handles 2 are fixed to the top of the placement frame 1, facilitating movement of the placement frame 1. The anti-slip pads 3 are adhered to the bottom of the placement frame 1. Several partition plates 4 are evenly fixed inside the placement frame 1, used to separate the circuit boards. It also includes a clamping mechanism 5 and an ejection mechanism 6. The clamping mechanism 5 is used for batch clamping of circuit boards, and the ejection mechanism 6 is used to support the circuit boards, facilitating clamping and removal.

[0026] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 5 specifically includes an adjusting rod 51, a guide rod 52, clamping plates 53, and a rubber pad 54. The adjusting rod 51 is threadedly connected to the placement frame 1. The guide rod 52 is fixed to the placement frame 1 on the side away from the adjusting rod 51. Several clamping plates 53 are snapped onto the adjusting rod 51. When the adjusting rod 51 rotates, the clamping plates 53 do not rotate with it. The clamping plates 53 are slidably connected to the guide rod 52. The movement of the clamping plates 53 cooperates with the partition plate 4 to clamp the circuit board. The rubber pad 54 is adhered to the opposing side of the cooperating clamping plates 53 and the partition plate 4 to protect the circuit board.

[0027] Furthermore, the ejection mechanism 6 includes an ejection plate 61, a mounting component 62, a latch 63, and a spring 64. The ejection plate 61 is slidably connected to the placement frame 1. The ejection plate 61 can support the circuit board by moving upward, which facilitates the subsequent clamping of the circuit board.

[0028] When the circuit board needs to be retrieved, it can be moved upwards after the clamp 53 releases it, making it easier for staff to retrieve. The symmetrically arranged mounting pieces 62 are fixed to the side of the placement frame 1. Each mounting piece 62 is slidably connected with a latch 63, and the ejector plate 61 has a locking hole that mates with the latch 63. Each latch 63 is connected to the corresponding mounting piece 62 by a spring 64.

[0029] When using this circuit board processing transfer device, first push the ejector plate 61 upwards. Since the inner side of the latch 63 is a downward slope, the ejector plate 61 can automatically squeeze the latch 63 during its ascent, causing the latch 63 to slide outwards towards the mounting part 62 and compress the spring 64. When the locking hole on the ejector plate 61 moves to the latch 63, the spring 64 restores its elastic deformation and drives the latch 63 to reset, allowing the latch 63 to engage in the locking hole and limit the ejector plate 61. No additional manual operation of the latch 63 is required, simplifying the process of fixing the height of the ejector plate 61. Then, the circuit boards are placed. The circuit boards to be transferred are placed in the area between the partition plates 4. The partition plates 4 serve as a preliminary separation and positioning mechanism for the circuit boards, avoiding direct contact and friction between them, reducing the risk of scratching the board surface, and ensuring that each circuit board has an independent placement space for subsequent batch clamping operations.

[0030] Rotating the adjusting rod 51, since the adjusting rod 51 is threadedly connected to the placement frame 1, and the clamping plate 53 is snapped onto the adjusting rod 51 and slidably connected to the guide rod 52, the clamping plate 53 will not rotate when the adjusting rod 51 rotates, but will move smoothly along the guide rod 52 towards the partition plate 4 until the clamping plate 53 and the partition plate 4 cooperate to clamp the circuit board. The entire clamping process can achieve the synchronous movement of all clamping plates 53 through a single adjusting rod 51, completing batch clamping without the need for individual fixing, greatly improving operation efficiency; The rubber pads 54 on the opposite side of the clamping plate 53 and the partition plate 4 are in direct contact with the circuit board, which can not only enhance the stability of clamping and prevent the circuit board from shifting during transportation, but also prevent excessive clamping force from damaging the circuit board, effectively protecting the circuit board lines and board surface.

[0031] During the transfer process, the handle 2 makes it easy for staff to carry or move the placement frame 1. Whether it is manual handling or transfer with other equipment, it can provide a stable grip point and reduce the difficulty of handling. The anti-slip pad 3 at the bottom of the placement frame 1 increases the friction with the contact surface. Even on a smooth workbench or transfer vehicle, it can reduce the slippage of the placement frame 1, further ensuring the safety of circuit board transfer and avoiding tipping or collision caused by unstable placement.

[0032] When it is necessary to remove the circuit board, rotate the adjusting rod 51 in the opposite direction to move the clamping plate 53 away from the partition plate 4, thereby releasing the clamp on the circuit board. The operation is simple and convenient. Pull the latch 63 outward to disengage it from the locking hole, release the ejector plate 61, push the ejector plate 61 to slide upward and drive the circuit board to rise synchronously, so that part of the circuit board is exposed in the placement frame 1. The staff can easily remove the circuit board without going deep into the placement frame 1, avoiding secondary damage caused by hand contact with the sensitive area of ​​the circuit board. At the same time, it shortens the retrieval time and improves the connection efficiency between processing steps.

[0033] The above description only illustrates the preferred embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and variations in its specific structure are permitted. All changes made within the scope of the independent claims of this utility model are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A circuit board processing and transfer device, comprising a placement frame, handles, anti-slip pads, and partition plates, wherein symmetrically arranged handles are fixed to the top of the placement frame, anti-slip pads are adhered to the bottom of the placement frame, and a plurality of partition plates are uniformly fixed to the inside of the placement frame, characterized in that, It also includes a clamping mechanism and an ejection mechanism. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp circuit boards in batches, and the ejection mechanism is used to support the circuit boards, making it convenient to clamp and remove the circuit boards.

2. The circuit board processing and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes an adjusting rod, a guide rod, clamping plates, and rubber pads. The adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the placement frame. The guide rod is fixed to the side of the placement frame away from the adjusting rod. Several clamping plates are snapped onto the adjusting rod, and several clamping plates are slidably connected to the guide rod. The rubber pads are adhered to the opposing sides of the mating clamping plates and the partition plate.

3. The circuit board processing and transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the adjusting rod is rotated, the clamp plate will not rotate accordingly.

4. The circuit board processing and transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving clamps, in conjunction with the partition plates, clamp the circuit board.

5. The circuit board processing and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ejection mechanism includes an ejection plate, mounting components, latches, and springs. The ejection plate is slidably connected to the placement frame. The symmetrically arranged mounting components are fixed to the sides of the placement frame. Each mounting component is slidably connected to a latch, and each latch is connected to the corresponding mounting component by a spring.

6. The circuit board processing and transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ejector plate has locking holes for engaging with the locking bolts.

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