A discharge gate structure of a scraper

Abstract

The utility model relates to scraper technology field especially relates to a kind of discharge gate structure of scraper.The technical scheme of it includes: scraper conveying box, the bottom of the scraper conveying box is provided with two discharge pipes, the front side of the scraper conveying box is provided with two fixed rods, the bottom of each fixed rod is all provided with sliding slot, the front side of each fixed rod is all provided with motor one, the output end of each motor one is all extended to the inside of corresponding sliding slot and is provided with threaded rod one.The utility model is slidably connected by setting gate and rectangular through slot, so that the top surface of gate is flush with the inside bottom of scraper conveying box, reduces the accumulation, and by setting fixed rod to L type connecting block and fixed plate to trapezoidal strip, the running track of gate is conveniently guided and limited, so that discharge control is more stable, by setting guide frame to cleaning scraping frame, the inner wall of discharge pipe is conveniently scraped and cleaned, reduces manual intervention, improves convenience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scraper conveyor technology, and in particular to a discharge gate structure for a scraper conveyor. Background Technology

[0002] Scraper conveyors are commonly used material conveying equipment in mining, chemical, and building materials industries. They use a scraper chain to drive scrapers to move within a trough, achieving continuous material conveying. The discharge gate, as an important component of the scraper conveyor, is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge port and adjust the discharge rate.

[0003] Existing scraper conveyor discharge gate structures mostly adopt a simple sliding gate design, which has the following problems: First, there is a height difference between the traditional discharge gate and the scraper conveyor base plate, creating a material accumulation space that is prone to mold growth and contamination of subsequent materials over time; second, the gate lacks a stable guiding structure during opening and closing, making it prone to deviation and jamming, affecting the stability of discharge control; third, the discharge pipe is fixedly installed below the scraper conveyor, making cleaning inconvenient. These problems all affect the overall operating efficiency and performance of the scraper conveyor, failing to meet actual production needs. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new discharge gate structure for scraper conveyors. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a discharge gate structure for a scraper conveyor.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: A discharge gate structure for a scraper conveyor, including a scraper conveyor box, two discharge pipes on the bottom surface of the scraper conveyor box, two fixed rods on the front side of the scraper conveyor box, a sliding groove on the bottom surface of each fixed rod, a motor on the front side of each fixed rod, the output end of each motor extending through to the corresponding sliding groove and having a threaded rod, an L-shaped connecting block threaded to the rear outer ring of each threaded rod, a gate plate on the rear side of the L-shaped connecting block, a rectangular through groove on the front side of the scraper conveyor box corresponding to the position of each gate plate, the gate plate slidingly connected to the rectangular through groove, and a guide frame inside the discharge pipe. A water storage pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the guide frame. Multiple high-pressure nozzles are provided at the bottom of the water storage pipe. A water delivery pipe is provided on the left side of the water storage pipe. A water pump and a liquid storage tank are provided on the side of the two discharge pipes that are far apart from each other. The suction end of each water pump is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank. The discharge end of each water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding water delivery pipe. Rectangular grooves are opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of each discharge pipe. A second motor is provided on the bottom surface of each discharge pipe. The output end of each second motor extends through into the interior of a rectangular groove and is provided with a second threaded rod. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the top of each second threaded rod. A cleaning scraper frame is provided on the side of the two threaded blocks that are close to each other.

[0006] Preferably, the rear end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the L-shaped connecting block is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove and is slidably connected to it.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided on the front side of the scraper conveyor box corresponding to the position of each gate. Two guide frames are provided on the bottom surface of each fixing plate. A guide rod is provided inside each guide frame. An L-shaped guide block is slidably provided on the outer ring of the rear end of each guide rod. The rear side of each L-shaped guide block is fixedly connected to the front side of the corresponding gate.

[0009] Preferably, each of the gates is provided with trapezoidal strips on both the left and right sides, and each rectangular through groove has trapezoidal grooves on the inner walls of both the left and right sides, with the trapezoidal strips and trapezoidal grooves being slidably connected.

[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the guide frame is a smooth arc surface.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of each of the high-pressure nozzles is inclined toward the inner wall of the discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, each of the discharge pipes has a limiting rod inside another rectangular groove, and each limiting rod has a limiting block slidably disposed on the outer ring of its top end, and each limiting block is fixedly connected to a corresponding cleaning scraper frame.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of each cleaning scraper frame is in contact with the inner wall of a corresponding discharge pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: This utility model features a gate plate that is slidably connected to a rectangular through-slot, allowing the top surface of the gate plate to be flush with the bottom surface of the scraper conveyor box, thus reducing material accumulation. Furthermore, the installation of a fixing rod to an L-shaped connecting block and a fixing plate to a trapezoidal strip facilitates the guidance and limiting of the gate plate's trajectory, resulting in more stable material discharge control. Finally, the installation of a guide frame to a cleaning scraper frame facilitates the scraping and cleaning of the inner wall of the discharge pipe, reducing manual intervention and improving convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Scraper conveyor box; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Motor 1; 5. Threaded rod 1; 6. L-shaped connecting block; 7. Gate plate; 8. Guide frame; 9. Water storage pipe; 10. High-pressure nozzle; 11. Water supply pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Liquid storage tank; 14. Motor 2; 15. Threaded rod 2; 16. Threaded block; 17. Cleaning scraper frame; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Guide frame; 20. Guide rod; 21. L-shaped guide block; 22. Trapezoidal strip; 23. Limiting rod; 24. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present invention proposes a discharge gate structure for a scraper conveyor, including a scraper conveyor box 1. Two discharge pipes 2 are provided on the bottom surface of the scraper conveyor box 1, and the scraper conveyor box 1 and the discharge pipes 2 are fixedly connected. Two fixing rods 3 are provided on the front side of the scraper conveyor box 1, and the front side of the scraper conveyor box 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing rods 3. A sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of each fixing rod 3. A motor 4 is provided on the front side of each fixing rod 3, and the front side of the fixing rod 3 is connected to the rear side of the motor 4. The motors are fixedly connected. The output end of each motor 4 extends through the corresponding slide groove and is provided with a threaded rod 5. The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod 5, and the rear end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the slide groove, which facilitates the support and fixation of the threaded rod 5. The outer ring of the rear end of each threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to an L-shaped connecting block 6. The outer wall of the L-shaped connecting block 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove and is slidably connected to it, which facilitates the guidance and limiting of the L-shaped connecting block 6. A gate 7 is provided on the rear side of the L-shaped connecting block 6. The rear side of the L-shaped connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the gate 7. A fixing plate 18 is provided on the front side of the scraper conveyor box 1 at the position corresponding to each gate 7. The scraper conveyor box 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 18. Two guide frames 19 are provided on the bottom surface of each fixing plate 18. The fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 19. A guide rod 20 is provided inside each guide frame 19. The guide rod 20 is fixedly installed inside the guide frame 19. L-shaped guide blocks 21 are slidably provided on the outer ring of the rear end of the guide rod 20. The rear side of each L-shaped guide block 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of a corresponding gate plate 7, which facilitates the guidance and limitation of the running trajectory of the gate plate 7, so that the gate plate 7 maintains stable straight running. A rectangular through groove is provided on the front side of the scraper conveyor box 1 corresponding to the position of each gate plate 7. The gate plate 7 is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove. Trapezoidal strips 22 are provided on the left and right sides of each gate plate 7. The left and right sides of the gate plate 7 are fixedly connected to the trapezoidal strips 22. Each rectangular through-slot has trapezoidal grooves on its left and right inner walls. Trapezoidal strips 22 are slidably connected to these grooves, facilitating guidance and positioning of the strips. A guide frame 8 is installed inside the discharge pipe 2, with its top surface featuring a smooth arc to guide the material and shield the water storage pipe 9. The bottom surface of the guide frame 8 is fixedly connected to the water storage pipe 9, and multiple high-pressure nozzles 10 are installed at the bottom of the water storage pipe 9. Pipe 9 is fixedly connected to high-pressure nozzle 10. The bottom end of each high-pressure nozzle 10 is inclined towards the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2 to facilitate cleaning of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2. A water supply pipe 11 is provided on the left side of the water storage pipe 9. The left side of the water storage pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water supply pipe 11. A water pump 12 and a liquid storage tank 13 are provided on the side of the two discharge pipes 2 that are far apart from each other. The water pump 12 and the liquid storage tank 13 are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 2. The suction end of each water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 13. The drain end of each water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of a corresponding water supply pipe 11. Rectangular grooves are formed on the inner walls of both sides of each discharge pipe 2. A motor 2 14 is installed on the bottom surface of each discharge pipe 2, and the bottom surface of the discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the motor 2 14. The output end of each motor 2 14 extends through the interior of a rectangular groove and is equipped with a threaded rod 2 15. The output end of the motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 2 15. A threaded block 16 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the top of each threaded rod 2 15, with two threaded blocks 16 abutting against each other. Each of the two cleaning scraper frames 17 is provided on the side closest to the cleaning scraper frame 17. The threaded block 16 is fixedly connected to the cleaning scraper frame 17. Each discharge pipe 2 has a limit rod 23 inside the other rectangular groove. The limit rod 23 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular groove. The top outer ring of each limit rod 23 is slidably provided with a limit block 24. Each limit block 24 is fixedly connected to a corresponding cleaning scraper frame 17, which facilitates guiding and limiting the running trajectory of the cleaning scraper frame 17. The outer wall of each cleaning scraper frame 17 is in contact with the inner wall of a corresponding discharge pipe 2, which facilitates scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2.

[0019] In this embodiment, when using this device, when discharging material, motor 4 can be operated. The output end of motor 4 drives threaded rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of threaded rod 5 can drive L-shaped connecting block 6 to move along threaded rod 5, thereby moving gate 7 out of the rectangular through slot to facilitate material discharge. When it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2, water pump 12 can be operated to draw cleaning liquid from the liquid storage tank 13, and then transport it to water pipe 11 through the discharge end, and then to water storage pipe 9. Finally, the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2 is flushed by high-pressure nozzle 10. At the same time as flushing, motor 14 can be operated. The output end of motor 14 can drive threaded rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of threaded rod 15 can drive threaded block 16 to move up and down along threaded rod 15, thereby driving cleaning scraper frame 17 to move up and down, thereby scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the discharge pipe 2.

[0020] The above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-described specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A discharge gate structure for a scraper conveyor, comprising a scraper conveyor feed box (1), characterized in that: The scraper conveyor box (1) has two discharge pipes (2) on its bottom surface. The scraper conveyor box (1) has two fixed rods (3) on its front side. Each fixed rod (3) has a groove on its bottom surface. Each fixed rod (3) has a motor (4) on its front side. The output end of each motor (4) extends through to the corresponding groove and is provided with a threaded rod (5). The outer ring of the rear end of each threaded rod (5) is threaded with an L-shaped connecting block (6). A gate (7) is provided on the rear side of the L-shaped connecting block (6). A rectangular through groove is provided on the front side of the scraper conveyor box (1) corresponding to the position of each gate (7). The gate (7) is slidably connected to the rectangular through groove. A guide frame (8) is provided inside the discharge pipe (2). A water storage pipe (9) is provided on the bottom surface of the guide frame (8). The bottom of the water storage pipe (9) is... Multiple high-pressure nozzles (10) are provided. A water supply pipe (11) is provided on the left side of the water storage pipe (9). A water pump (12) and a liquid storage tank (13) are provided on the side of the two discharge pipes (2) that are far apart from each other. The suction end of each water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (13). The discharge end of each water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding water supply pipe (11). A rectangular groove is provided on the inner wall of the left and right sides of each discharge pipe (2). A motor (14) is provided on the bottom surface of each discharge pipe (2). The output end of each motor (14) extends through to the inside of a rectangular groove and is provided with a threaded rod (15). A threaded block (16) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the top of each threaded rod (15). A cleaning scraper frame (17) is provided on the side of the two threaded blocks (16) that are close to each other.

2. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the groove.

3. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the L-shaped connecting block (6) is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove and is slidably connected to it.

4. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the scraper conveyor box (1) is provided with a fixed plate (18) corresponding to the position of each gate (7). The bottom surface of each fixed plate (18) is provided with two guide frames (19). The interior of each guide frame (19) is provided with a guide rod (20). The outer ring of the rear end of each guide rod (20) is slidably provided with an L-shaped guide block (21). The rear side of each L-shaped guide block (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the corresponding gate (7).

5. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the gates (7) is provided with trapezoidal strips (22) on both the left and right sides, and trapezoidal grooves are provided on the inner walls of both the left and right sides of each rectangular through groove. The trapezoidal strips (22) are slidably connected to the trapezoidal grooves.

6. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the guide frame (8) is a smooth arc surface.

7. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of each of the high-pressure nozzles (10) is inclined toward the inner wall of the discharge pipe (2).

8. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the discharge pipes (2) has a limit rod (23) inside another rectangular groove. Each limit rod (23) has a limit block (24) slidably arranged on the outer ring of its top end. Each limit block (24) is fixedly connected to a corresponding cleaning scraper frame (17).

9. The discharge gate structure of a scraper conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of each cleaning scraper frame (17) is in contact with the inner wall of a corresponding discharge pipe (2).

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