A conveying groove for lobster processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522608623.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-09
AI Technical Summary
[0003]而输送槽的下料端通常高度固定,由于不同下游设备的进料口高度、方位以及与输送槽的相对距离各不相同,固定的下料角度无法适应这种多变的工作场景
[0021]本实用新型的有益效果是 :
Smart Images

Figure CN224916734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crayfish processing technology, and in particular to a conveyor trough for crayfish processing. Background Technology
[0002] Lobster processing is a crucial link in aquatic product processing, and its production efficiency and product quality directly impact a company's economic benefits. During processing, conveyor troughs are typically used to transport lobsters from one step (such as cleaning or grading) to the next (such as steaming, cooling, or sorting). Conveyor troughs, as continuous material conveying equipment, are widely used in this field.
[0003] The discharge end of the conveyor trough is usually at a fixed height. Since the height, orientation, and relative distance of the inlet of different downstream equipment are different, the fixed discharge angle cannot adapt to this variable working scenario. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveying trough for lobster processing, which has the effect of freely adjusting the feeding angle of the trough according to the height of the feed inlet of the downstream equipment.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a conveying trough for lobster processing, comprising a frame, multiple output shafts rotatably connected to the frame, sprockets fixed to both ends of the output shafts, and a drive motor installed on the frame to drive the output shafts to rotate. A chain is sleeved between the multiple sprockets on the same side, and a chain plate is installed between the chains on both sides. Fixed rods are fixed on both sides of the end of the frame, and a feeding trough is installed between the fixed rods on both sides. Connecting rods for the fixed rods to insert into are fixed on both sides of the feeding trough, and the connecting rods are fixed to the fixed rods by fastening components.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing rods on both sides of the conveying trough are inserted into the connecting rod, and the fixing rod and the connecting rod are fixed by the fastening assembly, and the feeding trough is installed on the conveying trough; by rotating the connecting rod relative to the fixing rod, the feeding angle of the feeding trough can be adjusted, so that the feeding trough can adapt to the feeding port height of different downstream equipment; and by adjusting the angle of the feeding trough to a suitable position, the lobster can slide down smoothly, which can minimize the damage to the lobster.
[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the connecting rod has an insertion hole through which the fixing rod passes, and the fastening assembly includes a fastening bolt threaded to the connecting rod, wherein the end of the fastening bolt extends into the insertion hole and abuts against the outer wall of the fixing rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod and the fixed rod are fixed relative to each other by tightening the bolts. During adjustment, the angle of the feeding trough can be adjusted by loosening the bolts and rotating the connecting rod and the feeding trough.
[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the connecting rod has an insertion hole through which the fixing rod passes, the connecting rod has a cavity communicating with the insertion hole, the insertion hole has a first locking block and a second locking block located on both sides of the fixing rod, the first locking block and the second locking block have an arc-shaped groove near the end of the fixing rod for the fixing rod to pass through, and one end of the connecting rod has an external thread and is threaded to an internal thread sleeve.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, during adjustment, rotating the internal threaded sleeve creates a gap between the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve and the end of the second locking block away from the arc-shaped groove. This loosens the second locking block and stops pressing the fixing rod. At this point, the connecting rod and the feeding trough can be rotated to adjust the angle. After adjustment, rotating the internal threaded sleeve in the opposite direction pushes the second locking block closer to the outer wall of the fixing rod, until the fixing rod is pressed into the arc-shaped groove. This achieves rapid fixing of the fixing rod and the connecting rod, i.e., rapid fixing of the feeding trough, making adjustment more efficient.
[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the end of the connecting rod away from the feeding trough is provided with a port communicating with the cavity.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first locking block and the second locking block are installed into the cavity of the connecting rod through the port.
[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the first locking block is fixed inside the cavity by mounting bolts.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first locking block is fixed to the connecting rod, while the second locking block is slidably connected inside the connecting rod, which can realize the rapid angle adjustment or rapid fixation of the feeding trough.
[0015] A further feature of this invention is that the chain plate is uniformly fixed with multiple baffles along the conveying direction.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor drives the output shaft to rotate, and the output shaft drives the chain and chain plate to transport along the frame direction through the end sprocket, transporting the lobster located at the low position of the frame to the high position of the frame. The baffle plate can effectively prevent the lobster from slipping during transportation.
[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the baffle plate is fixed to the chain plate by fixing bolts.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle plate can be removed from the chain plate, which facilitates cleaning of the chain plate or the baffle plate and can eliminate cleaning dead corners.
[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the baffle plate is provided with a slot, an adjusting plate is inserted into the slot, and the baffle plate is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt whose end extends into the slot and abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the adjusting plate can be adjusted by sliding the adjusting plate in the slot. This allows the overall height of the adjusting plate and the baffle plate to be adjusted according to the amount of lobsters pushed, i.e. the thickness of the conveying layer, thereby improving the efficiency of single conveying. During off-peak periods, the baffle plate can be lowered to reduce the amount of lobsters pushed, thus matching the rhythm of subsequent processes such as sorting and cleaning.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] 1. Insert the fixing rods on both sides of the conveying trough into the connecting rod, and fix the fixing rod and the connecting rod with the fastening assembly. Install the feeding trough on the conveying trough. By rotating the connecting rod relative to the fixing rod, the feeding angle of the feeding trough can be adjusted so that the feeding trough can adapt to the feeding inlet height of different downstream equipment. Furthermore, by adjusting the angle of the feeding trough to a suitable position, the lobster can slide down smoothly, which can minimize the damage to the lobster.
[0023] 2. Slide the adjusting plate in the slot to adjust the height of the adjusting plate, so that the overall height of the adjusting plate and the baffle plate can be adjusted according to the amount of lobsters pushed, i.e. the thickness of the conveying layer, to improve the efficiency of single conveying. During off-peak periods, the baffle plate can be lowered to reduce the amount of lobsters pushed, so as to match the rhythm of subsequent processes, such as sorting and cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fastening component in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking block and the second locking block in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0031] In the diagram, 1. Frame; 2. Chain plate; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Feed chute; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Insertion hole; 7. Fastening bolt; 8. Cavity; 9. First locking block; 10. Second locking block; 11. Arc-shaped groove; 12. Internal threaded sleeve; 13. Port; 14. Mounting bolt; 15. Material stop plate; 16. Fixing bolt; 17. Slot; 18. Adjusting plate; 19. Adjusting bolt; 20. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0033] Example 1: A conveyor trough for lobster processing, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the device includes a frame 1, multiple output shafts rotatably connected to the frame 1, sprockets fixed to both ends of the output shafts, and a drive motor mounted on the frame 1 to drive the output shafts to rotate. Chains are sleeved between the multiple sprockets on the same side, and chain plates 2 are installed between the chains on both sides. Fixed rods 3 are fixed to both ends of the frame 1, and a feeding trough 4 is installed between the two fixed rods 3. Connecting rods 5 for inserting the fixed rods 3 are fixed to both sides of the feeding trough 4. The connecting rods 5 and the fixed rods 3 are fixed together by fastening components. The fixed rods 3 on both sides of the feeding trough are inserted into the connecting rods 5, and the fixed rods 3 and connecting rods 5 are fixed together by fastening components, thus installing the feeding trough 4 on the feeding trough. By rotating the connecting rods 5 relative to the fixed rods 3, the feeding angle of the feeding trough 4 can be adjusted, allowing the feeding trough 4 to adapt to different downstream equipment inlet heights.
[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the connecting rod 5 has an insertion hole 6 for the fixing rod 3 to pass through. The fastening assembly includes a fastening bolt 7 threaded to the connecting rod 5. The end of the fastening bolt 7 extends into the insertion hole 6 and abuts against the outer wall of the fixing rod 3. The fastening bolt 7 fixes the connecting rod 5 and the fixing rod 3 relative to each other. During adjustment, the angle of the feeding trough 4 can be adjusted by loosening the fastening bolt 7 and rotating the connecting rod 5 and the feeding trough 4.
[0035] Example 2: A conveying trough for lobster processing includes a frame 1, multiple output shafts rotatably connected to the frame 1, sprockets fixed to both ends of the output shafts, and a drive motor installed on the frame 1 to drive the output shafts to rotate. Chains are sleeved between the multiple sprockets on the same side, and chain plates 2 are installed between the chains on both sides. Fixing rods 3 are fixed on both sides of the end of the frame 1, and a feeding trough 4 is installed between the two fixing rods 3. Connecting rods 5 for the fixing rods 3 to be inserted are fixed on both sides of the feeding trough 4. The connecting rods 5 and the fixing rods 3 are fixed together by fastening components.
[0036] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the connecting rod 5 is provided with an insertion hole 6 for the fixing rod 3 to pass through. The connecting rod 5 is provided with a cavity 8 that communicates with the insertion hole 6. The insertion hole 6 is provided with a first locking block 9 and a second locking block 10 located on both sides of the fixing rod 3 respectively. The first locking block 9 and the second locking block 10 are provided with an arc-shaped groove 11 for the fixing rod 3 to pass through at the end near the fixing rod 3. One end of the connecting rod 5 is provided with an external thread and is threadedly connected to an internal thread sleeve 12. During adjustment, rotate the inner threaded sleeve 12 to create a gap between the inner wall of the inner threaded sleeve 12 and the end of the second locking block 10 away from the arc-shaped groove 11. This means the second locking block 10 is loose and no longer presses against the fixing rod 3. At this point, the connecting rod 5 and the feeding groove 4 can be rotated to adjust the angle. After adjustment, rotate the inner threaded sleeve 12 in the opposite direction to push the second locking block 10 closer to the outer wall of the fixing rod 3, until the fixing rod 3 is pressed into the arc-shaped groove 11. This achieves quick fixing of the fixing rod 3 and the connecting rod 5, i.e., quick fixing of the feeding groove 4, making adjustment more efficient.
[0037] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the end of the connecting rod 5 furthest from the feeding trough 4 has a port 13 that connects to the cavity 8. The first locking block 9 is fixed in the cavity 8 by mounting bolts 14. The first locking block 9 and the second locking block 10 are installed into the cavity 8 of the connecting rod 5 through the port 13. The first locking block 9 is fixed to the connecting rod 5 by mounting bolts 14, while the second locking block 10 is slidably connected in the connecting rod 5, which can realize quick angle adjustment or quick fixation of the feeding trough 4.
[0038] like Figure 1 , 6 As shown, multiple baffle plates 15 are evenly fixed to the chain plate 2 along the conveying direction. A mounting plate 20 is fixed to the bottom of each baffle plate 15, and the mounting plate 20 is fixed to the chain plate 2 by fixing bolts 16. The conveying trough is set up using a conventional setup in the prior art, where a drive motor drives the output shaft to rotate. The output shaft drives the chain and chain plate 2 along the direction of the frame 1 via an end sprocket, conveying the lobsters located at the lower part of the frame 1 to the higher part of the frame 1. The baffle plates 15 effectively prevent the lobsters from slipping during the conveying process to higher positions.
[0039] like Figure 6As shown, the baffle plate 15 is provided with a slot 17, and an adjusting plate 18 is inserted into the slot 17. The baffle plate 15 is threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt 19, the end of which extends into the slot 17 and abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting plate 18. The adjusting plate 18 is slidable in the slot 17 to adjust its height. After adjustment, the baffle plate 15 and the adjusting plate 18 are fixed with the adjusting bolt 19, so that the overall height of the adjusting plate 18 and the baffle plate 15 can be adjusted according to the amount of lobster pushed, i.e., the thickness of the conveying layer, thereby improving the efficiency of a single conveying. During off-peak periods, the baffle plate 15 can be lowered to reduce the amount of lobster pushed, matching the rhythm of subsequent processes such as sorting and cleaning.
Claims
1. A conveyor trough for lobster processing, comprising a frame (1), a plurality of output shafts rotatably connected to the frame (1), sprockets fixed to both ends of the output shafts, and a drive motor mounted on the frame (1) to drive the output shafts to rotate, wherein chains are sleeved between the plurality of sprockets on the same side, and chain plates (2) are installed between the chains on both sides, characterized in that: The frame (1) has fixed rods (3) on both sides of its end, and a feeding groove (4) is installed between the two fixed rods (3). Connecting rods (5) for the fixed rods (3) to be inserted are fixed on both sides of the feeding groove (4). The connecting rods (5) and the fixed rods (3) are fixed together by fastening components.
2. The conveying trough for lobster processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (5) is provided with a socket (6) through which the fixing rod (3) passes. The fastening assembly includes a fastening bolt (7) threaded to the connecting rod (5). The end of the fastening bolt (7) extends into the socket (6) and abuts against the outer wall of the fixing rod (3).
3. The conveying trough for lobster processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (5) is provided with a socket (6) through which the fixing rod (3) passes. The connecting rod (5) is provided with a cavity (8) that communicates with the socket (6). The socket (6) is provided with a first locking block (9) and a second locking block (10) located on both sides of the fixing rod (3). The first locking block (9) and the second locking block (10) are provided with an arc-shaped groove (11) near the end of the fixing rod (3) for the fixing rod (3) to pass through. One end of the connecting rod (5) is provided with an external thread and is threadedly connected to an internal thread sleeve (12).
4. The conveying trough for lobster processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (5) has a port (13) at one end away from the feeding trough (4) that connects to the cavity (8).
5. The conveying trough for lobster processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first locking block (9) is fixed in the cavity (8) by mounting bolts (14).
6. The conveying trough for lobster processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chain plate (2) is uniformly fixed with multiple baffles (15) along the conveying direction.
7. The conveying trough for lobster processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle plate (15) is fixed to the chain plate (2) by fixing bolts (16).
8. The conveying trough for lobster processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The baffle plate (15) is provided with a slot (17), and an adjusting plate (18) is inserted into the slot (17). The baffle plate (15) is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt (19) whose end extends into the slot (17) and abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting plate (18).