A ground level rapid transfer device for dry quenching coke oven masonry materials

Abstract

The utility model provides a ground level fast transfer device for dry quenching coke oven masonry material belongs to transfer device technical field, it solved the pure manpower handling efficiency extremely low, worker's labor intensity is huge, and simple single -wheeled man -powered cart pushes the way and labours, there are hidden dangers, and expensive refractory material corner knock damage easily leads to, cause the problem of waste. The ground level fast transfer device for dry quenching coke oven masonry material, including a group of tracks, frame board, two groups of wheel supports are symmetrically fixed about the vertical midline of frame board bottom end, and the wheel support is fixedly provided with track wheel group inside, the track wheel of track wheel group rolls on the top of a group of tracks, the one side of frame board is fixedly provided with a push hand, and the top of frame board is provided with storage assembly through connecting assembly, and the storage assembly includes a plurality of storage modules. The utility model has the advantages of guaranteeing masonry quality, reducing worker's labor intensity, improving construction efficiency, reducing material consumption effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transfer devices, relates to a ground horizontal rapid transfer device, in particular to a ground horizontal rapid transfer device for materials for coke dry quenching furnace masonry. Background Art

[0002] During the masonry stage of new construction or overhaul of a coke dry quenching furnace, a large amount of masonry materials such as refractory bricks and castables need to be transported from the storage area on the ground outside the furnace to the masonry operation point inside the inlet at the bottom of the coke dry quenching furnace.

[0003] At present, this horizontal transportation link mostly relies on pure manual handling or simple single-wheel manual trolleys. Traditional transportation methods have many limitations: pure manual handling has extremely low efficiency and causes huge labor intensity for workers; the simple single-wheel manual trolley, due to its single-wheel structure, has poor stability under heavy load, is laborious to push, is extremely prone to rollover during operation, and has potential safety hazards; at the same time, it is also easy to cause the corners and edges of expensive refractory materials to be damaged by collision, resulting in waste. In addition, the internal space at the inlet of the bottom of the coke dry quenching furnace is relatively narrow and the environment is complex, which puts forward high requirements for the trafficability, stability and operation precision of transportation equipment. Therefore, developing a device specially used in this specific scenario, which can realize labor-saving, stable and efficient transfer and effectively avoid material damage, is of great significance for ensuring masonry quality, reducing labor intensity of workers, improving construction efficiency and reducing material loss. Contents of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and to propose a ground horizontal rapid transfer device for materials for coke dry quenching furnace masonry. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to achieve the effects of ensuring masonry quality, reducing labor intensity of workers, improving construction efficiency and reducing material loss.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials includes a set of rails and a frame plate. Two sets of wheel frames are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the frame plate about its vertical centerline. A set of track wheels is fixed inside each wheel frame, and the track wheels of the track wheels roll on the top of a set of rails. A pusher is fixed to one side of the frame plate. An installation groove is formed inside the top of the frame plate. A first storage module, a second storage module, or a third storage module is installed on the top of the frame plate through the installation groove. Multiple pin slots are formed inside the installation groove. The first storage module includes a first connecting plate, the second storage module includes a second connecting plate, and the third storage module includes a third connecting plate. The first, second, or third connecting plate is movably engaged with the installation groove. Multiple insert rods are fixed to the bottom of each of the first, second, and third connecting plates. Two locking rods slide inside the bottom of each insert rod, and a compression spring is fixed to one adjacent end of each locking rod. The insert rod is movably inserted into the pin slot, and the locking rod is pressed and fixed against the inner wall of the pin slot.

[0006] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: A set of tracks is laid along the material storage area outside the furnace to the masonry operation point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. Multiple storage modules that can be detached and installed from the frame plate are set up to store masonry materials with different properties. During operation, firstly, suitable masonry materials are placed inside appropriate storage modules in the material storage area outside the furnace. Then, the pusher, with the cooperation of the track wheel set, wheel frame, and track, drives the frame plate to move stably along the tracks to the masonry operation point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. This allows the ground-level rapid transfer device for dry quenching coke oven masonry materials to achieve labor-saving, stable, and efficient transfer. This method effectively avoids material damage, ensuring masonry quality, reducing labor intensity, improving construction efficiency, and minimizing material waste. When installing the first storage module, the first connecting plate is moved down along the mounting groove, causing it to engage inside the groove. Simultaneously, the insertion rod is inserted into the pin slot, causing the locking rod to be compressed by the inner wall of the pin slot and move backward, thus pushing the compression spring to contract and store energy. Under the elastic action of the compression spring, the locking rod is pushed against the inner wall of the pin slot, further completing the fixation and increasing stability. The second or third storage module can then be installed using the same procedure, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the storage modules and ensuring high stability.

[0007] The first storage module includes a enclosure frame, which is fixed to the top of the first connecting plate. The top of the first connecting plate has multiple fixing blocks, and elastic bands are fixed between the left and right symmetrical fixing blocks.

[0008] Using the above structure, standard bricks and insulation bricks are neatly stacked inside the enclosure frame. Then, the elastic bands are adjusted so that they completely wrap around the standard bricks and insulation bricks, thus completing the fixation and facilitating transportation.

[0009] The second storage module includes multiple sub-dividing plates and a enclosure frame fixed to the top of the second connecting plate, wherein a main dividing plate is fixed inside the enclosure frame.

[0010] Using the above structure, irregular and special-shaped bricks are neatly stacked into the enclosure frame along the main and secondary partitions, ensuring that each irregular or special-shaped brick does not come into contact with each other, thus completing the storage and preventing damage caused by shaking and squeezing during operation.

[0011] Each of the sub-partition plates has a sliding groove inside, and the sub-partition plate slides on the outer surface of the main partition plate through the sliding groove. The enclosure frame has two sliding holes symmetrically opened on both sides about its vertical center line. Both ends of the sub-partition plate are fixed with fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts slide inside the sliding holes.

[0012] With the above structure, the movable sub-partition plate slides along the main partition plate to the appropriate position. At the same time, the movement of the sub-partition plate drives the fastening bolts to slide along the sliding holes. After tightening the nuts of the fastening bolts, the fixation is completed. This allows the spacing of the sub-partition plate to be adjusted, making it easier to place irregular and special-shaped bricks of different sizes, reducing its limitations, and increasing the fixing effect.

[0013] The enclosure frame is fitted with soft pads inside, and soft pads are fitted and fixed to the outer surfaces of the main partition plate and the secondary partition plate.

[0014] With the above structure, the soft padding can increase the surface softness of the enclosure frame, main partition plate and secondary partition plate, further reducing the material damage caused by shaking and collision of irregular and special-shaped bricks during operation.

[0015] The third storage module includes a hopper, a fixed frame fixed to the top of the third connecting plate, and two permanent magnets fixed to the top of the third connecting plate. A rotating frame is fixed at the bottom of the hopper and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A buffer pad is fixed at the bottom of the opening of the hopper. Both permanent magnets are magnetically connected to the bottom of the hopper.

[0016] Using the above structure, bagged castables, refractory mortar, repair materials, and spray paint are stacked inside the hopper. After being transported to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, the end of the hopper is pushed upward away from its discharge port, separating it from the permanent magnet. Under the combined action of the rotating frame and the fixed frame, the discharge port of the hopper is lowered, causing the hopper to be in an inclined state and in contact with the buffer pad. This allows the bagged castables, refractory mortar, repair materials, and spray paint inside the hopper to slide along the discharge port of the hopper to the ground of the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace under the influence of gravity, completing the unloading and saving physical labor.

[0017] A hollow rectangular plate is fixed to the bottom of the frame plate, and a through hole is opened inside the hollow rectangular plate. A second extrusion block slides inside the through hole. A brake cable is fixed to the top of the second extrusion block. A fixing plate is fixed to one side of the push handle. A handbrake ring is fixed to the other end of the brake cable. The brake cable passes through and extends to the top of the fixing plate. Two push plates slide inside the hollow rectangular plate. A locking block is fixed to one end of each push plate opposite to each other. Two sliding rods are fixed to the other end of each push plate. A first extrusion block is fixed to the other end of each sliding rod. The two first extrusion blocks and the two second extrusion blocks slide and engage with each other on both sides.

[0018] With the above structure, after reaching the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, the handbrake ring is pulled to drive the brake line to move upward, which in turn drives the second extrusion block to move upward along the inside of the through hole and extrudes the first extrusion block. This causes the first extrusion block to move forward, pushing the slide rod and push plate to move forward along the hollow rectangular plate, which in turn pushes the locking block to extrude against the inner wall of the track, thus completing the braking. No manual unloading of the brake is required.

[0019] Two return springs are fixed at one end of the first extrusion block, and a limiting plate is fixed at the other end of the return spring. The limiting plate is fixed inside the hollow rectangular plate, and the four slide rods slide evenly inside the two limiting plates.

[0020] With the above structure, when the first pressing block moves forward, it pushes the return spring to contract. After the handbrake ring is released, the first pressing block is pushed to reset under the elastic action of the return spring, which in turn drives the slide rod and push plate to reset, thereby causing the locking block to move away from the track.

[0021] Two guide wheel sets are fixed at the bottom of the frame plate, two snap-fit ​​plates are fixed at the top of the fixed plate, the brake cable slides between the two guide wheel sets, and two anti-collision blocks are fixed at the end of the frame plate away from the push handle.

[0022] The above structure uses guide rollers to limit the position of the brake cable, preventing it from dragging on the ground and causing damage.

[0023] Compared with existing technologies, the ground-level horizontal rapid transport device for dry quenching coke oven lining materials has the following advantages: This invention involves laying a set of tracks along the material storage area outside the furnace to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. Multiple storage modules, detachable and installable from the frame plate, are installed to store masonry materials with different properties. Through the coordinated action of the track wheel assembly, wheel frame, and tracks, the frame plate can be stably moved along the tracks to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. This ground-level rapid transport device for dry quenching coke oven masonry materials achieves labor-saving, stable, and efficient transport during the transfer of masonry materials, effectively preventing material damage. It ensures masonry quality, reduces worker labor intensity, improves construction efficiency, and reduces material waste.

[0024] In this invention, when installing the first storage module, the first connecting plate is moved down along the mounting groove, causing the first connecting plate to engage inside the mounting groove. At the same time, the insertion rod is inserted into the pin groove, causing the locking rod to be squeezed by the inner wall of the pin groove and move backward, thereby pushing the compression spring to contract and store energy. Under the elastic action of the compression spring, the locking rod is pushed to squeeze the inner wall of the pin groove, further completing the fixation and increasing the fixation stability. The second or third storage module can be installed in the same way, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the storage module and provides high stability.

[0025] In this invention, the movable secondary partition plate slides along the main partition plate to a suitable position, and the spacing of the secondary partition plate is adjusted. The irregular and special-shaped bricks are neatly stacked into the enclosure frame along the main and secondary partition plates, so that each irregular or special-shaped brick does not contact each other, avoiding damage caused by shaking and squeezing during operation, reducing its limitations, and increasing the fixing effect.

[0026] This invention involves stacking bagged castable refractory mortar, repair material, and spray paint inside a hopper. After transporting them to the masonry work point at the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, the hopper is pushed upwards away from its discharge port, separating it from the permanent magnet. With the cooperation of the rotating frame and the fixed frame, the discharge port of the hopper descends, causing the hopper to be in an inclined state and in contact with the buffer pad. This allows the bagged castable refractory mortar, repair material, and spray paint inside the hopper to slide along the discharge port to the ground at the masonry work point at the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace under gravity, completing the unloading and saving physical labor.

[0027] In this invention, after reaching the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, the handbrake ring is pulled to drive the brake line upward, which in turn drives the second extrusion block to move upward along the inside of the through hole and extrudes the first extrusion block. This causes the first extrusion block to move forward, pushing the slide rod and push plate forward along the hollow rectangular plate, which in turn pushes the locking block to extrude the inner wall of the track, thus completing the braking. No manual unloading of the brake is required. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the first material storage module and the frame plate of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the second material storage module and the frame plate of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the third storage module and the frame plate of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the top structure of the frame plate in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the frame plate in this utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the brake assembly structure in this utility model.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first material storage module in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the structure of the second material storage module in this utility model.

[0036] Figure 9 This is a diagram showing the unloading status of the third storage module in this utility model.

[0037] Figure 10 This is a utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0038] Figure 11 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0039] In the diagram, 100 is the track; 201 is the frame plate; 202 is the mounting slot; 203 is the pusher; 204 is the fixing plate; 205 is the snap-fit ​​plate; 206 is the pin slot; 207 is the anti-collision block; 208 is the track wheel assembly; 209 is the guide wheel assembly; 210 is the wheel frame; 220 is the insert rod; 230 is the locking rod; 240 is the compression spring; 300 is the first storage module; 301 is the enclosure frame; 302 is the fixing block; 303 is the elastic band; 400 is the second storage module; 401 is the enclosure frame; 402 is the main partition plate; 403 is the secondary partition plate; 4 04. Slide groove; 405. Slide hole; 406. Fastening bolt; 500. Third storage module; 501. Hopper; 502. Rotating frame; 503. Fixed frame; 504. Permanent magnet; 505. Buffer pad; 601. Hollow rectangular plate; 602. Through hole; 603. Push plate; 604. Locking block; 605. First extrusion block; 606. Brake line; 607. Second extrusion block; 608. Limiting plate; 609. Slide rod; 610. Return spring; 701. First connecting plate; 702. Second connecting plate; 703. Third connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0041] like Figures 1-11As shown, this ground-level horizontal rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials includes a set of rails 100 and a frame plate 201. Two sets of wheel frames 210 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the frame plate 201 about its vertical centerline. A set of track wheels 208 is fixed inside the wheel frames 210. The track wheels of the track wheels 208 roll on the top of the set of rails 100. A pusher 203 is fixed on one side of the frame plate 201. An installation groove 202 is opened inside the top of the frame plate 201. A first storage module 300, a second storage module 400, or a third storage module 500 is installed at the top of the frame plate 201 through the installation groove 202. Multiple pin slots 206 are opened inside the installation groove 202. A storage module 300 includes a first connecting plate 701, a second storage module 400 includes a second connecting plate 702, and a third storage module 500 includes a third connecting plate 703. The first connecting plate 701, the second connecting plate 702, or the third connecting plate 703 is movably engaged with the mounting groove 202. The bottom ends of the first connecting plate 701, the second connecting plate 702, and the third connecting plate 703 are all fixedly provided with multiple insert rods 220. The bottom end of the insert rod 220 has two locking rods 230 sliding inside, and the adjacent ends of the two locking rods 230 are fixedly provided with compression springs 240. The insert rod 220 is movably inserted into the pin groove 206, and the locking rods 230 are pressed and fixed to the inner wall of the pin groove 206.

[0042] A set of tracks 100 is laid along the material storage area outside the furnace to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. Multiple storage modules that can be detached and installed from the frame plate 201 are installed to store masonry materials with different properties. During operation, suitable masonry materials are first placed inside appropriate storage modules in the material storage area outside the furnace. Then, the pusher 203, in conjunction with the track wheel set 208, wheel frame 210, and tracks 100, drives the frame plate 201 to move stably along the tracks 100 to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. This ground-level rapid transfer device for dry quenching coke oven masonry materials achieves labor-saving, stable, and efficient transfer of masonry materials, and effectively... To avoid material damage, this method ensures masonry quality, reduces labor intensity, improves construction efficiency, and reduces material waste. When installing the first storage module 300, the first connecting plate 701 is moved down along the mounting groove 202, causing it to engage inside the groove. Simultaneously, the insertion rod 220 is inserted into the pin groove 206, causing the locking rod 230 to be pushed backward by the inner wall of the pin groove 206, which in turn pushes the compression spring 240 to contract and store energy. Under the elastic action of the compression spring 240, the locking rod 230 is pushed to press against the inner wall of the pin groove 206, further completing the fixation and increasing the stability. The second storage module 400 or the third storage module 500 can then be installed using the same operation.

[0043] The first storage module 300 includes a enclosure frame 301, which is fixed to the top of the first connecting plate 701. The top of the first connecting plate 701 has multiple fixing blocks 302, and elastic bands 303 are fixed between the left and right symmetrical fixing blocks 302.

[0044] In this embodiment, the standard bricks and insulation bricks are neatly stacked inside the enclosure frame 301, and then the elastic band 303 is adjusted so that the elastic band 303 completely wraps the standard bricks and insulation bricks, thereby completing the fixation and facilitating transportation.

[0045] The second storage module 400 includes multiple sub-dividing plates 403 and a enclosure frame 401 fixed to the top of the second connecting plate 702. The enclosure frame 401 has a main dividing plate 402 fixed inside.

[0046] In this embodiment, irregularly shaped bricks and special-shaped bricks are neatly stacked into the enclosure frame 401 along the main partition plate 402 and the secondary partition plate 403, so that each irregularly shaped brick or special-shaped brick does not come into contact with each other, thus completing the storage and avoiding damage caused by shaking and squeezing each other during operation.

[0047] Multiple sub-partition plates 403 are provided with sliding grooves 404 inside. The sub-partition plates 403 slide on the outer surface of the main partition plate 402 through the sliding grooves 404. The enclosure frame 401 has two sliding holes 405 symmetrically opened on both sides about its vertical center line. Both ends of the sub-partition plates 403 are fixed with fastening bolts 406, and the fastening bolts 406 slide inside the sliding holes 405.

[0048] In this embodiment, the movable secondary partition plate 403 slides along the main partition plate 402 to a suitable position. At the same time, the movement of the secondary partition plate 403 drives the fastening bolt 406 to slide along the sliding hole 405. After tightening the nut of the fastening bolt 406, the fixation is completed. This allows the spacing of the secondary partition plate 403 to be adjusted, which facilitates the placement of irregular and special-shaped bricks of different sizes, reduces its limitations, and increases the fixing effect.

[0049] The enclosure frame 401 is fitted with a soft pad inside, and the outer surfaces of the main partition plate 402 and the secondary partition plate 403 are both fitted with soft pads.

[0050] In this embodiment, the soft padding helps to increase the surface softness of the enclosure frame 401, the main partition plate 402 and the secondary partition plate 403, further reducing the material damage caused by shaking and collision of irregular and special-shaped bricks during operation.

[0051] The third storage module 500 includes a hopper 501, a fixing frame 503 fixed to the top of the third connecting plate 703, and two permanent magnets 504 fixed to the top of the third connecting plate 703. A rotating frame 502 is fixed at the bottom of the hopper 501, and the rotating frame 502 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 503. A buffer pad 505 is fixed at the bottom of the opening of the hopper 501. Both permanent magnets 504 are magnetically connected to the bottom of the hopper 501.

[0052] In this embodiment, the bagged castable refractory mortar, repair material, and spray paint are stacked inside the hopper 501. After being transported to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, the end of the hopper 501 away from its discharge port is pushed upward, separating it from the permanent magnet 504. Under the combined action of the rotating frame 502 and the fixed frame 503, the discharge port of the hopper 501 is lowered, causing the hopper 501 to be in an inclined state and in contact with the buffer pad 505. This allows the bagged castable refractory mortar, repair material, and spray paint inside the hopper 501 to slide along the discharge port of the hopper 501 to the ground of the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace under the influence of gravity, thus completing the unloading and saving physical labor.

[0053] A hollow rectangular plate 601 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame plate 201, and a through hole 602 is provided inside the hollow rectangular plate 601. A second pressing block 607 slides inside the through hole 602. A brake line 606 is fixedly provided at the top of the second pressing block 607. A fixing plate 204 is fixedly provided on one side of the pusher 203. A handbrake ring is fixedly provided at the other end of the brake line 606. The brake line 606 passes through and extends to the top of the fixing plate 204. Two push plates 603 slide inside the hollow rectangular plate 601. A locking block 604 is fixedly provided at one end of each push plate 603 facing away from each other. Two sliding rods 609 are fixedly provided at the other end of the push plates 603. A first pressing block 605 is fixedly provided at the other end of the sliding rods 609. The two first pressing blocks 605 are slidably engaged with the two sides of the second pressing block 607.

[0054] In this embodiment, after reaching the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, the handbrake ring is pulled to move the brake line 606 upward, which in turn moves the second extrusion block 607 upward along the inside of the through hole 602 and extrudes the first extrusion block 605. This causes the first extrusion block 605 to move forward, pushing the slide rod 609 and the push plate 603 forward along the hollow rectangular plate 601, which in turn pushes the locking block 604 to extrude the inner wall of the track 100, thus completing the braking without the need for manual unloading of the brake.

[0055] Two return springs 610 are fixed at one end of the first extrusion block 605, and a limiting plate 608 is fixed at the other end of the return spring 610. The limiting plate 608 is fixed inside the hollow rectangular plate 601, and four slide rods 609 slide evenly inside the two limiting plates 608.

[0056] In this embodiment, when the first pressing block 605 moves forward, it pushes the return spring 610 to contract. After the handbrake ring is released, the first pressing block 605 is pushed to reset under the elastic action of the return spring 610, which in turn drives the slide rod 609 and the push plate 603 to reset, thereby causing the locking block 604 to move away from the track 100.

[0057] Two guide wheel sets 209 are fixed at the bottom of the frame plate 201, and two snap-fit ​​plates 205 are fixed at the top of the fixed plate 204. The brake cable 606 slides between the two guide wheel sets 209. Two anti-collision blocks 207 are fixed at the end of the frame plate 201 away from the push handle 203.

[0058] In this embodiment, the position of the brake cable 606 is limited by the guide wheel assembly 209 to prevent the brake cable 606 from dragging on the ground and causing damage.

[0059] The working principle of this utility model: When transporting standard bricks and insulating bricks, the standard bricks and insulating bricks are neatly stacked inside the enclosure frame 301. Then, the elastic band 303 is adjusted so that it completely wraps the standard bricks and insulating bricks, thus completing the fixation. The pusher 203, with the cooperation of the track wheel set 208, wheel frame 210 and track 100, drives the frame plate 201 to move stably along the track 100 to the masonry operation point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. Then, the handbrake ring is pulled to move the brake line 606 upward, which in turn moves the second extrusion block 607 upward along the through hole 602 and extrudes the first extrusion block 605. This causes the first extrusion block 605 to move forward, pushing the slide rod 609 and the push plate 603 forward along the hollow rectangular plate 601, which in turn pushes the locking block 604 to extrude the inner wall of the track 100, thus completing the braking. When transporting irregularly shaped bricks and special-shaped bricks, the movable secondary partition plate 403 slides along the main partition plate 402 to a suitable position. At the same time, the movement of the secondary partition plate 403 drives the fastening bolt 406 to slide along the sliding hole 405. After tightening the nut of the fastening bolt 406, the fixing is completed. The irregularly shaped bricks and special-shaped bricks are neatly stacked into the enclosure frame 401 along the main partition plate 402 and the secondary partition plate 403, so that each irregularly shaped brick or special-shaped brick does not contact each other, thus completing the fixing. The transportation process is the same as described above. When transporting bagged castables, refractory mortars, repair materials, and spray coatings, the bagged castables, refractory mortars, repair materials, and spray coatings are stacked inside the hopper 501. The transportation process is the same as described above. During unloading, the end of the hopper 501 away from its discharge port is pushed upward to separate it from the permanent magnet 504. Under the combined action of the rotating frame 502 and the fixed frame 503, the discharge port of the hopper 501 is lowered, causing the hopper 501 to be in an inclined state and in contact with the buffer pad 505. This allows the bagged castables, refractory mortars, repair materials, and spray coatings inside the hopper 501 to slide along the discharge port of the hopper 501 under gravity to the ground of the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, thus completing the unloading.

[0060] In summary, by laying a set of tracks 100 along the material storage area outside the furnace to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace, and setting up multiple storage modules that can be detached and installed from the frame plate 201, masonry materials with different properties can be stored. With the cooperation of the track wheel set 208, wheel frame 210 and track 100, the frame plate 201 can be pushed to move stably along the track 100 to the masonry work point inside the bottom inlet of the dry quenching furnace. This ground-level rapid transfer device for dry quenching coke oven masonry materials can achieve labor-saving, stable and efficient transfer of dry quenching coke oven masonry materials, and can effectively avoid material damage. It has the effects of ensuring masonry quality, reducing the labor intensity of workers, improving construction efficiency and reducing material loss.

[0061] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials, comprising a set of rails (100) and a frame plate (201), characterized in that, Two sets of wheel frames (210) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the frame plate (201) about its vertical center line. A track wheel set (208) is fixed inside the wheel frame (210). The track wheels of the track wheel set (208) roll on the top of a set of tracks (100). A pusher (203) is fixed on one side of the frame plate (201). An installation groove (202) is opened inside the top of the frame plate (201). A first storage module (300), a second storage module (400), or a third storage module (500) is set on the top of the frame plate (201) through the installation groove (202). A plurality of pin slots (206) are opened inside the installation groove (202). The first storage module (300) includes a first connecting plate (701). The second storage module (400) includes a second connecting plate (702), and the third storage module (500) includes a third connecting plate (703). The first connecting plate (701), the second connecting plate (702) or the third connecting plate (703) is movably engaged with the mounting groove (202). The bottom ends of the first connecting plate (701), the second connecting plate (702) and the third connecting plate (703) are all fixedly provided with multiple insert rods (220). The bottom end of the insert rod (220) has two locking rods (230) sliding inside, and the two locking rods (230) are fixedly provided with compression springs (240) at adjacent ends. The insert rod (220) is movably inserted into the pin groove (206), and the locking rod (230) is pressed and fixed to the inner wall of the pin groove (206).

2. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first storage module (300) includes a enclosure frame (301), which is fixed to the top of the first connecting plate (701), and the top of the first connecting plate (701) has multiple fixing blocks (302), and elastic bands (303) are fixed between the left and right symmetrical fixing blocks (302).

3. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second storage module (400) includes multiple sub-dividing plates (403) and a enclosure frame (401) fixed to the top of the second connecting plate (702), wherein the enclosure frame (401) is fixedly provided with a main dividing plate (402).

4. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the sub-partition plates (403) has a sliding groove (404) inside. The sub-partition plate (403) slides on the outer surface of the main partition plate (402) through the sliding groove (404). The enclosure frame (401) has two sliding holes (405) symmetrically opened on both sides about its vertical center line. Both ends of the sub-partition plate (403) are fixed with fastening bolts (406), and the fastening bolts (406) slide inside the sliding holes (405).

5. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The enclosure frame (401) is fitted with a soft pad inside, and the outer surfaces of the main partition plate (402) and the secondary partition plate (403) are both fitted with soft pads.

6. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third storage module (500) includes a hopper (501), a fixed frame (503) fixed to the top of the third connecting plate (703), and two permanent magnets (504) fixed to the top of the third connecting plate (703). A rotating frame (502) is fixed at the bottom of the hopper (501), and the rotating frame (502) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (503). A buffer pad (505) is fixed at the bottom of the opening of the hopper (501). The two permanent magnets (504) are magnetically connected to the bottom of the hopper (501).

7. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hollow rectangular plate (601) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame plate (201), and a through hole (602) is provided inside the hollow rectangular plate (601). A second extrusion block (607) slides inside the through hole (602). A brake line (606) is fixedly provided at the top of the second extrusion block (607). A fixing plate (204) is fixedly provided on one side of the pusher (203). A handbrake ring is fixedly provided at the other end of the brake line (606), and the brake line (606) passes through and extends to the top of the fixing plate (204). Two push plates (603) slide inside the hollow rectangular plate (601), and a locking block (604) is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two push plates (603) facing away from each other. Two slide rods (609) are fixedly provided at the other end of the push plate (603), and a first extrusion block (605) is fixedly provided at the other end of the slide rod (609). The two first extrusion blocks (605) are slidably engaged with the two sides of the second extrusion block (607).

8. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two return springs (610) are fixed at one end of the first extrusion block (605), and a limiting plate (608) is fixed at the other end of the return spring (610). The limiting plate (608) is fixed inside the hollow rectangular plate (601), and the four slide rods (609) slide evenly inside the two limiting plates (608).

9. A ground-level rapid transport device for dry-quenching coke oven lining materials according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two guide wheel sets (209) are fixed at the bottom of the frame plate (201), two snap-fit ​​plates (205) are fixed at the top of the fixing plate (204), the brake cable (606) slides between the two guide wheel sets (209), and two anti-collision blocks (207) are fixed at the end of the frame plate (201) away from the pusher (203).

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