Automatic belt sampler
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522607032.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-09
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供皮带自动采样机,防护罩可全面遮挡皮带输送架以阻挡粉尘扩散、改善作业环境,且通过两组对称限位组件实现防护罩便捷开合,无需整体拆除即可完成设备维护,既缩短维护耗时、保障采样效率,又减少维修人员工作量、降低工作强度,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题
[0014]本实用新型提供皮带自动采样机,通过防护罩对皮带输送架形成全面遮挡,可有效阻挡物料输送及采样过程中产生的粉尘扩散,减少对周围作业环境的污染,改善作业环境质量,同时借助两组对称分布的限位组件固定防护罩,无需整体拆除即可完成防护罩的开合操作,简化皮带设备定期维护的流程,缩短维护耗时,避免因维护操作影响采样效率,由于防护罩开合便捷性提升,不仅减少维修人员拆卸、安装防尘装置的工作量,而且有效降低维修人员的工作强度。
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Figure CN224916829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automatic belt sampling machines, specifically an automatic belt sampling machine. Background Technology
[0002] Automatic belt samplers are automated devices used to collect samples in belt conveyor scenarios. In particular, as key equipment in the crushed stone conveying process in mines and quarries, automatic belt samplers can generate a lot of dust during actual operation, which can pollute the surrounding working environment.
[0003] However, the dustproof devices used in existing automatic belt sampling machines are mostly fixed as a whole on the automatic belt sampling machine. If you want to perform regular maintenance on the belt equipment, you need to remove the entire dustproof device, which makes the opening and closing process cumbersome and time-consuming. This not only affects the sampling efficiency of the automatic belt sampling machine, but also increases the workload of maintenance personnel. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic belt sampling machine. The protective cover can completely cover the belt conveyor frame to prevent dust diffusion and improve the working environment. The protective cover can be opened and closed conveniently through two sets of symmetrical limiting components. The equipment can be maintained without the need for complete disassembly, which not only shortens maintenance time and ensures sampling efficiency, but also reduces the workload and intensity of maintenance personnel, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic belt sampling machine, including a base, a guide hopper for guiding materials is installed on the top of one end of the base, a belt conveyor frame for material sampling and conveying is installed on the inner side of the base, and a dustproof mechanism is provided on the surface of the belt conveyor frame.
[0006] The dustproof mechanism includes a protective cover and limiting components. The limiting components are arranged on both sides of the protective cover. There are two sets of limiting components, and each set has two limiting components that are evenly distributed at both ends of the protective cover.
[0007] Preferably, the protective cover includes an outer arc-shaped plate and an inner arc-shaped plate. The inner sidewall of the outer arc-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves. The outer sidewall of the inner arc-shaped plate is integrally formed with a limiting block at the position corresponding to the limiting groove. The inner arc-shaped plate and the outer arc-shaped plate are slidably connected to each other through the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting block.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes two fixing plates, which are fixed to the top of the outer wall of the base. A first sliding groove is provided on the lower surface of the fixing plate. One end of the inner arc plate and the outer arc plate is installed on the fixing plate and the base. A second sliding groove is provided at the contact position between the inner arc plate and the outer arc plate and the fixing plate. A sliding seat is provided in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting component further includes a slider integrally formed with the slide block, the slider being symmetrically positioned within the slide block, and the slide block being slidably connected within slide groove one and slide groove two via the slider.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the slide is movably connected to both ends of a positioning pin, and the two opposing ends of the positioning pin are fixedly connected to a connecting block. An adjusting component that provides elastic force to the positioning pin is installed on the connecting block. The lower end of the positioning pin passes through the upper end of the slide block and extends downward. The inner arc plate and the outer arc plate are provided with a first insertion hole for use with the positioning pin. The fixed plate is provided with a second insertion hole at a position corresponding to the first insertion hole. The lower end of the positioning pin is inserted into the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole in sequence.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a positioning rod movably connected to both ends of the connecting block. The lower end of the positioning rod is fixed to the upper surface of the slide block, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning rod. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod located between the connecting block and the slide block. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide block.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bent part at the upper end of the positioning pin, the lower surface of the fixing block is attached to the upper surface of the slide, and the insertion end of the positioning pin is arc-shaped.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This utility model provides an automatic belt sampling machine. The protective cover provides a complete shield for the belt conveyor frame, which can effectively block the spread of dust generated during material transportation and sampling, reduce pollution to the surrounding working environment, and improve the quality of the working environment. At the same time, the protective cover is fixed by two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting components, and the opening and closing operation of the protective cover can be completed without the need for complete disassembly. This simplifies the process of regular maintenance of belt equipment, shortens maintenance time, and avoids the impact of maintenance operations on sampling efficiency. Due to the improved ease of opening and closing of the protective cover, it not only reduces the workload of maintenance personnel in disassembling and installing dustproof devices, but also effectively reduces the workload of maintenance personnel.
[0015] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the structures pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of this utility model in its unfolded state;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner arc plate and limiting component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the slide and adjusting components of this utility model.
[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Guide hopper; 3. Belt conveyor frame; 4. Dustproof mechanism; 41. Protective cover; 411. Outer arc plate; 412. Inner arc plate; 413. Limiting groove; 414. Limiting block; 42. Limiting component; 421. Fixing plate; 422. Slide 1; 423. Slide 2; 424. Slide seat; 425. Sliding block; 426. Positioning pin; 427. Connecting block; 428. Adjusting component; 4281. Positioning rod; 4282. Stop block; 4283. Spring; 4284. Fixing block; 429. Insertion hole 1; 4210. Insertion hole 2. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-6 The belt automatic sampling machine shown includes a base 1, a guide hopper 2 for guiding materials is installed on the top of one end of the base 1, a belt conveyor frame 3 for material sampling and conveying is installed on the inner side of the base 1, and a dustproof mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the belt conveyor frame 3.
[0025] The dustproof mechanism 4 includes a protective cover 41 and a limiting component 42. The limiting component 42 is arranged on both sides of the protective cover 41. There are two sets of limiting components 42, and each set of limiting components 42 has two components that are evenly distributed at both ends of the protective cover 41.
[0026] The base 1 serves as the foundation of the equipment, supporting the guide hopper 2 and the belt conveyor frame 3. The guide hopper 2 is responsible for guiding the material, and the belt conveyor frame 3 completes the material sampling and conveying. The material enters from the guide hopper 2 and then falls onto the belt conveyor frame 3. Subsequently, the material is conveyed to the designated position through the belt conveyor frame 3. At the same time, the dustproof mechanism 4 covers the belt conveyor frame 3 with a protective cover 41. Two sets (two in each set) of evenly distributed limiting components 42 on both sides fix the position of the protective cover 41, realizing the functions of dustproof and positioning of the protective cover 41.
[0027] Thus, dust is blocked by the dustproof mechanism 4. The two sets of symmetrically distributed limiting components 42 can not only fix the position of the protective cover 41, but also facilitate the opening and closing of the protective cover 41, ensuring the dustproof effect of the equipment on materials. At the same time, it is convenient for staff to operate during maintenance and shortens the operation time.
[0028] The protective cover 41 includes an outer arc plate 411 and an inner arc plate 412. The inner sidewall of the outer arc plate 411 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 413. The outer wall of the inner arc plate 412 is integrally formed with a limiting block 414 at the position corresponding to the limiting groove 413. The inner arc plate 412 and the outer arc plate 411 are slidably connected to each other through the cooperation of the limiting groove 413 and the limiting block 414.
[0029] The protective cover 41 adopts a combination structure of an outer arc plate 411 and an inner arc plate 412. Multiple limiting grooves 413 are preset on the inner side wall of the outer arc plate 411, and a limiting block 414 is integrally formed on the corresponding position of the outer wall of the inner arc plate 412. The limiting block 414 is embedded in the limiting groove 413 and can slide along the groove, so that the inner arc plate 412 can move telescopically relative to the outer arc plate 411 or the outer arc plate 411 can move telescopically relative to the inner arc plate 412. This sliding cooperation not only restricts the lateral offset of the outer arc plate 411 and the inner arc plate 412, but also allows them to adjust their relative positions along the length direction, thereby flexibly changing the overall coverage area of the protective cover 41.
[0030] The inner and outer arc plates 411 are used in a sliding and telescopic cooperation, which can flexibly adjust the coverage area of the protective cover 41 to ensure full or partial shielding of the belt conveyor frame 3, while also preventing dust generated by the belt conveyor frame 3 transporting materials.
[0031] The limiting component 42 includes two fixing plates 421, which are fixed to the top of the outer wall of the base 1. A first groove 422 is provided on the lower surface of the fixing plate 421. One end of the inner arc plate 412 and the outer arc plate 411 is installed on the fixing plate 421 and the base 1. A second groove 423 is provided at the contact position between the inner arc plate 412 and the outer arc plate 411 and the fixing plate 421. A slide seat 424 is provided in the first groove 422 and the second groove 423.
[0032] The limiting component 42 also includes a slider 425 integrally formed with the slide base 424. The slider 425 is located symmetrically within the slide base 424, and the slide base 424 is slidably connected to the slider 425 within the slide groove 422 and the slide groove 423.
[0033] Positioning pins 426 are movably connected to both ends of the upper surface of the slide block 424. Connecting blocks 427 are fixedly connected to the two opposing ends of the two positioning pins 426. Adjusting parts 428 that provide elastic force to the positioning pins 426 are installed on the connecting blocks 427. The lower end of the positioning pins 426 passes through the upper end of the slide block 425 inside the slide block 424 and extends downward. The inner arc plate 412 and the outer arc plate 411 are provided with insertion holes 429 that cooperate with the positioning pins 426. The fixed plate 421 is provided with insertion holes 4210 at the position corresponding to insertion holes 429. The lower end of the positioning pins 426 is inserted into insertion holes 429 and insertion holes 4210 in sequence.
[0034] When the protective cover 41 (inner arc plate 412, outer arc plate 411) is fixed above the belt conveyor frame 3 by the limiting component 42, the positioning pin 426 on the slide 424 is inserted into the first insertion hole 429 of the inner arc plate 412 and the outer arc plate 411 and the second insertion hole 4210 of the fixing plate 421 in turn under the elastic force of the adjusting component 428, so as to firmly lock the protective cover 41. The slide 424 is embedded in the first sliding groove 422 of the fixing plate 421 and the second sliding groove 423 of the protective cover 41 by the symmetrical slider 425, so as to ensure that the protective cover 41 does not shift during the vibration of the equipment operation, forming a stable dustproof closed space.
[0035] When maintenance is required on the belt conveyor frame 3, the maintenance personnel pull the positioning pin 426 upwards (simultaneously driving the two positioning pins 426 through the connecting block 427), compressing the adjusting component 428 to generate elastic reserve. The lower end of the positioning pin 426 disengages from the first insertion hole 429 and the second insertion hole 4210, releasing the lock on the protective cover 41. At the same time, the slide block 424 is removed from the surface of the first slide groove 422 and the second slide groove 423. Then, the protective cover 41 is pushed, causing the inner arc plate 412 to move relative to the outer arc plate 411. Move the cover open to expose the maintenance area of the belt conveyor frame 3. After maintenance, push the protective cover 41 in the reverse direction to the closed position so that the first insertion hole 429 and the second insertion hole 4210 are aligned. Then slide the slide block 424 into the first slide groove 422 and the second slide groove 423. Then slide it to the position of the first insertion hole 429 and the second insertion hole 4210. The adjusting part 428 releases its elasticity and pushes the positioning pin 426 to re-insert into the first insertion hole 429 and the second insertion hole 4210, thus completing the fixing of the protective cover 41 and restoring the equipment to normal operation.
[0036] Through the rigid connection of the positioning pin 426, the first insertion hole 429, and the second insertion hole 4210, and the tight fit between the slider 425 and the first and second sliding grooves 422 and 423, the protective cover 41 is securely connected to the base 1 during operation, effectively resisting vibrations during equipment operation and ensuring a continuous and stable dustproof effect. Furthermore, the protective cover 41 does not require complete removal; it can be unlocked simply by pulling the positioning pin 426 and opened by pushing a portion of the protective cover 41. This simple operation significantly reduces maintenance preparation time, minimizes interruptions to sampling operations, and improves the overall operating efficiency of the equipment.
[0037] The synchronous linkage and elastic reset mechanism of the positioning pin 426 reduces the operating force and repetitive actions of maintenance personnel, reduces physical exertion during maintenance, and improves operational safety and comfort.
[0038] The adjusting component 428 includes a positioning rod 4281 movably connected to both ends of the connecting block 427. The lower end of the positioning rod 4281 is fixed to the upper surface of the slide block 424, and the upper end of the positioning rod 4281 is fixedly connected to a stop block 4282. A spring 4283 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 4281 located between the connecting block 427 and the slide block 424. One end of the spring 4283 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 427, and the other end of the spring 4283 is fixedly connected to the slide block 424.
[0039] The positioning rod 4281 of the adjusting component 428 is fixed on the slide 424. The spring 4283 is sleeved on the positioning rod 4281 and its two ends are respectively connected to the connecting block 427 and the slide 424. In the natural state, the spring 4283 pushes the connecting block 427 to drive the positioning pin 426 to be inserted into the first insertion hole 429 and the second insertion hole 4210. When the positioning pin 426 is pulled, the spring 4283 is compressed. After being released, the spring 4283 returns to its original position and pushes the positioning pin 426 to be reinserted into the first insertion hole 429 and the second insertion hole 4210.
[0040] Spring 4283 provides stable elasticity to ensure that positioning pin 426 is tightly inserted, preventing positioning pin 426 from loosening and falling off during equipment operation; no additional fixing structure is required, positioning is achieved by automatic reset of spring 4283, simplifying operation steps, reducing the difficulty of operation for maintenance personnel, and improving the ease of use of equipment.
[0041] A fixing block 4284 is fixedly connected to the bend at the upper end of the positioning pin 426. The lower surface of the fixing block 4284 is attached to the upper surface of the slide 424. The insertion end of the positioning pin 426 is set in an arc shape.
[0042] The fixing block 4284 at the upper bend of the positioning pin 426 fits against the upper surface of the slide 424, limiting the offset of the positioning pin 426 when it is inserted or removed. The insertion end of the positioning pin 426 is set to be arc-shaped to reduce the frictional resistance when it is inserted into the socket, making it easier to insert accurately and quickly.
[0043] The fixing block 4284 improves the stability of the positioning pin 426 during insertion and removal, preventing damage to the socket during operation. The arc-shaped insertion end reduces the difficulty of insertion and removal, further improving the convenience of opening and closing the protective cover 41, reducing the workload of maintenance personnel, and extending the service life of equipment components.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic belt sampling machine, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a guide hopper (2) for guiding materials is installed on the top of one end of the base (1), a belt conveyor frame (3) for material sampling and conveying is installed on the inner side of the base (1), and a dustproof mechanism (4) is provided on the surface of the belt conveyor frame (3). The dustproof mechanism (4) includes a protective cover (41) and a limiting component (42). The limiting component (42) is disposed on both sides of the protective cover (41). There are two sets of the limiting component (42), and each set of the limiting component (42) has two components that are evenly distributed at both ends of the protective cover (41).
2. The automatic belt sampling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (41) includes an outer arc plate (411) and an inner arc plate (412). The inner sidewall of the outer arc plate (411) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (413). The outer sidewall of the inner arc plate (412) is integrally formed with a limiting block (414) at the position corresponding to the limiting groove (413). The inner arc plate (412) and the outer arc plate (411) are slidably connected to each other through the cooperation of the limiting groove (413) and the limiting block (414).
3. The automatic belt sampling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (42) includes two fixing plates (421), which are fixed to the top of the outer side wall of the base (1). The lower surface of the fixing plate (421) is provided with a first sliding groove (422). One end of the inner arc plate (412) and the outer arc plate (411) is installed on the fixing plate (421) and the base (1). The contact position between the inner arc plate (412) and the outer arc plate (411) and the fixing plate (421) is provided with a second sliding groove (423). A sliding seat (424) is provided in the first sliding groove (422) and the second sliding groove (423).
4. The automatic belt sampling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component (42) also includes a slider (425) integrally formed with the slide block (424). The slider (425) is located symmetrically within the slide block (424). The slide block (424) is slidably connected to the slide block (424) within the slide groove one (422) and slide groove two (423) via the slider (425).
5. The automatic belt sampling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning pins (426) are movably connected to both ends of the upper surface of the slide (424). Connecting blocks (427) are fixedly connected to the two opposing ends of the two positioning pins (426). An adjusting component (428) that provides elastic force to the positioning pins (426) is installed on the connecting block (427). The lower end of the positioning pin (426) passes through the upper slider (425) inside the slide (424) and extends downward. The inner arc plate (412) and the outer arc plate (411) are provided with a first insertion hole (429) that cooperates with the positioning pin (426). The fixed plate (421) is provided with a second insertion hole (4210) at the position corresponding to the first insertion hole (429). The lower end of the positioning pin (426) is inserted into the first insertion hole (429) and the second insertion hole (4210) in sequence.
6. The automatic belt sampling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting component (428) includes a positioning rod (4281) movably connected to both ends of the connecting block (427). The lower end of the positioning rod (4281) is fixed to the upper surface of the slide (424), and the upper end of the positioning rod (4281) is fixedly connected to a stop block (4282). A spring (4283) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (4281) located between the connecting block (427) and the slide (424). One end of the spring (4283) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (427), and the other end of the spring (4283) is fixedly connected to the slide (424).
7. The automatic belt sampling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing block (4284) is fixedly connected to the bent part at the upper end of the positioning pin (426). The lower surface of the fixing block (4284) is attached to the upper surface of the slide (424). The insertion end of the positioning pin (426) is arc-shaped.