Anti-clogging organic chemical feedstock feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic chemical raw material feeding device of preventing block, including mounting seat, the top of mounting seat is provided with the storage container, the outside of storage container is installed with the feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is penetrated with storage container, the inside rotation of storage container is connected with spiral rod, the below of mounting seat is provided with the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes the connecting column, and the connecting column is swing connected with mounting seat. Organic chemical raw material is transported to the storage container through the feeding cylinder, and the spiral rod of the inside of storage container rotates synchronously, realizes the batched, even conveying of raw material, avoids the pipeline blockage of raw material because of the concentrated accumulation from the source, and the risk is further reduced to the impurity of screen filter, and a plurality of baffle realizes quantitative distribution and prevents local material accumulation, and the movable plate is vibrated and is knocked off the viscous raw material with the knocking block cooperation, and the clamping type design is convenient for quick dismounting and cleaning and is easy to accumulate the component of material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic chemical raw material processing technology, and in particular to an anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic chemical raw materials are compounds with carbon as the core skeleton and mainly containing carbon-hydrogen bonds. They are the basic raw materials for organic synthesis industry, fine chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, materials and other fields. They are used to manufacture end products such as plastics, rubber, coatings, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and solvents. Their core characteristics are that they contain carbon (excluding a few inorganic carbon compounds such as CO, CO2, and carbonates) and have the typical chemical properties of organic compounds.

[0003] Patent CN222872111U discloses an anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device, including a feeding shell for introducing organic chemical raw materials. The feeding shell is connected to a processing component for anti-clogging and cleaning. The processing component includes an anti-clogging element installed on the feeding shell. The anti-clogging element includes a support shell installed on the top of the feeding shell. A screw is longitudinally rotatably connected inside the support shell. The screw is threadedly connected to a telescopic rod that is slidably connected to the support shell. A receiving groove is provided on the upper side of the feeding shell corresponding to the lower end of the support shell. This utility model relates to the field of organic chemical raw material processing technology. This anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device, by setting an anti-clogging element inside the device, allows the support shell, screw, telescopic rod, unblocking plate, cylinder assembly, scraper, motor, and vibration motor to cooperate with each other, thereby unblocking the inside of the feeding shell while promoting the removal of residual material adhering to the unblocking plate and scraper, improving unblocking efficiency.

[0004] In the field of organic chemical raw material processing, the feeding device is a key piece of equipment to ensure continuous production. However, existing devices generally face the problem of clogging: traditional devices mostly use continuous conveying, which easily leads to the accumulation of raw materials in the pipeline and causes blockage. Some devices lack effective filtration structures, and impurities and large particles in the raw materials can easily clog the conveying channels. Uneven distribution of raw materials can easily cause local accumulation. Sticky raw materials adhering to the discharge parts will further aggravate the blockage. Moreover, the disassembly process of most devices is cumbersome, and cleaning the parts that are prone to material accumulation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which seriously affects production efficiency. To solve the above problems, we have proposed an anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device includes a mounting base, a storage cylinder above the mounting base, a feeding cylinder installed on the outside of the storage cylinder, the feeding cylinder and the storage cylinder communicating with each other, a screw rod rotatably connected to the inside of the storage cylinder, a feeding mechanism below the mounting base, the feeding mechanism including a connecting column, the connecting column being movably connected to the mounting base, multiple sets of baffles installed on the outside of the connecting column, and a movable plate movably connected to the inside of the mounting base.

[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is installed at the lower end of the mounting base, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the mounting base and is fixedly connected to the connecting column. An opening is provided on the inner side of the mounting base, and the movable plate is movably connected to the inner side of the opening.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting base is fixedly connected to two sets of fixing blocks, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixing blocks. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the movable plate. A striking block is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing blocks, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the striking block.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting base is fixedly connected to two sets of L-shaped plates, and the inner sides of the two sets of L-shaped plates are slidably connected to sleeves, which are located below the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is provided on the inner side of the sleeve, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and the upper end of the spring is movably connected to the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting cylinder is movably connected to the upper end of the mounting base, a connecting plate is movably connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate, and the storage cylinder is installed inside the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the storage cylinder passes through the connecting plate and communicates with the inner side of the connecting cylinder. A screen is installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder. The screen is located above the baffle, and the baffle is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device, during use, feeds organic chemical raw materials into the storage cylinder through the feeding cylinder. The screw rod inside the storage cylinder rotates synchronously, achieving batch and uniform conveying of the raw materials through the screw conveying structure, avoiding pipeline blockage caused by concentrated accumulation of raw materials from the source. The raw materials conveyed by the screw rod first fall onto the screen surface inside the connecting cylinder, where impurities and large particles are filtered, further reducing the risk of blockage. Qualified raw material particles after screening fall into the mounting base. The cavity between the baffles can achieve quantitative distribution of the raw materials. Simultaneously, the rotation of the baffles can promote the orderly movement of the raw materials, preventing localized accumulation. When the quantitatively distributed raw materials fall naturally onto the surface of the movable plate as the baffles rotate, the movable plate flips. During the flipping process, the movable plate compresses the spring inside the lower sleeve, causing the striking block to contact and generate a striking vibration. This vibration can... This device effectively shakes off sticky raw materials adhering to the surface of the movable plate, ensuring smooth discharge of the raw materials along the inclined direction of the movable plate. After discharge, the spring releases its stored force, pushing the sleeve and movable plate to reset, awaiting the next batch of feed. In addition, the mounting base, connecting cylinder, and connecting plate of the device adopt a snap-fit ​​design, allowing for quick disassembly of each component when cleaning is required. This allows for thorough cleaning of easily accumulated parts such as the screen, screw rod, and movable plate, avoiding blockage problems caused by long-term use from a maintenance perspective. This utility model conveys organic chemical raw materials to the storage cylinder through the feeding cylinder. The screw rod inside the storage cylinder rotates synchronously, achieving batch and uniform conveying of raw materials, preventing pipeline blockage caused by concentrated accumulation of raw materials from the source. The screen filters impurities to further reduce risks. Multiple sets of baffles achieve quantitative distribution and prevent local accumulation of materials. The movable plate and the striking block work together to vibrate and shake off sticky raw materials. The snap-fit ​​design facilitates quick disassembly and cleaning of easily accumulated parts. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A partial structural explosion occurred in the anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 4 A partial structural explosion occurred in the anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 5 A partial structural explosion occurred in the anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device of this utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 6 A partial structural explosion occurred in the anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device of this utility model. Figure 4 .

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Connecting cylinder; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Support frame; 5. Storage cylinder; 6. Feed cylinder; 7. Screw rod; 8. Screen; 9. Feeding mechanism; 91. Connecting column; 92. Baffle; 93. Servo motor; 94. Opening; 95. Movable plate; 96. Fixed block; 97. Rotating rod; 98. Connecting block; 99. Striking block; 910. L-shaped plate; 911. Sleeve; 912. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device includes a mounting base 1, a storage cylinder 5 is provided above the mounting base 1, a feeding cylinder 6 is installed on the outside of the storage cylinder 5, the feeding cylinder 6 is in communication with the storage cylinder 5, a screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage cylinder 5, a feeding mechanism 9 is provided below the mounting base 1, the feeding mechanism 9 includes a connecting column 91, the connecting column 91 is movably connected to the mounting base 1, multiple sets of baffles 92 are installed on the outside of the connecting column 91, and a movable plate 95 is movably connected to the inside of the mounting base 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, a servo motor 93 is installed at the lower end of the mounting base 1. The output end of the servo motor 93 passes through the mounting base 1 and is fixedly connected to the connecting column 91. An opening 94 is opened on the inner side of the mounting base 1, and a movable plate 95 is movably connected to the inner side of the opening 94.

[0025] Specifically, a stable power is provided by a servo motor 93, whose output directly drives the connecting column 91 to rotate, thereby driving multiple sets of baffles 92 on the outside to operate synchronously, providing power support for the quantitative distribution and orderly conveying of raw materials. The opening 94 on the inner side of the mounting base 1 not only provides a precise installation position for the movable plate 95, but also reserves space for the movable plate 95 to flip and discharge, ensuring that the raw materials can fall smoothly from the opening 94 onto the surface of the movable plate 95, avoiding the accumulation of raw materials inside the mounting base 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, two sets of fixing blocks 96 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting base 1. A rotating rod 97 is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixing blocks 96. A connecting block 98 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 97. The connecting block 98 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 95. A striking block 99 is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing blocks 96. The rotating rod 97 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the striking block 99.

[0027] Specifically, two sets of fixing blocks 96 provide bidirectional support and limit the rotation rod 97, ensuring that the rotation rod 97 can rotate stably without deviation. The rotation rod 97 is rigidly connected to the movable plate 95 through the connecting block 98, allowing the movable plate 95 to rotate smoothly around the rotation rod 97 as the axis, ensuring the continuity of raw material receiving and discharging actions. The striking block 99 is fixed between the two sets of fixing blocks 96, and its position precisely corresponds to the rotation trajectory of the movable plate 95. When the movable plate 95 rotates to a specific angle, the mechanical vibration generated by the collision between the two can directly act on the movable plate 95, effectively shaking off the sticky raw materials adhering to the plate surface and avoiding blockage at the discharge end.

[0028] In this embodiment, two sets of L-shaped plates 910 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting base 1. Sleeves 911 are slidably connected to the inner side of both sets of L-shaped plates 910. The sleeves 911 are located below the movable plate 95.

[0029] Specifically, the movement direction of the sleeve 911 is restricted by two sets of L-shaped plates 910 to prevent it from shifting laterally. The sleeve 911 is located directly below the movable plate 95, which not only provides bottom support for the movable plate 95, but also allows it to slide up and down as the movable plate 95 flips. In conjunction with the internal spring 912, it completes the elastic buffering and reset action to ensure that the movement trajectory of the movable plate 95 is stable and controllable.

[0030] In this embodiment, a spring 912 is provided on the inner side of the sleeve 911. The lower end of the spring 912 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 910, and the upper end of the spring 912 is movably connected to the movable plate 95.

[0031] Specifically, when the movable plate 95 receives and flips the raw material, it will compress the spring 912 downwards. The spring 912 contracts and stores energy to buffer the impact force when the movable plate 95 flips, preventing the parts from being damaged by rigid collision. After the raw material is discharged, the spring 912 releases the stored elastic potential energy and pushes the movable plate 95 upwards to quickly reset it, restoring it to a horizontal receiving state, preparing for the feeding of the next batch of raw materials. At the same time, the reset process can further help shake off residual raw materials.

[0032] In this embodiment, the upper end of the mounting base 1 is movably connected to the connecting cylinder 2, the upper end of the connecting cylinder 2 is movably connected to the connecting plate 3, the upper end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4, and the storage cylinder 5 is installed inside the support frame 4.

[0033] Specifically, the movable snap-fit ​​design between the mounting base 1, connecting cylinder 2, and connecting plate 3 enables quick assembly and disassembly of each component, facilitating subsequent cleaning and maintenance of easily accumulating parts such as the internal screen 8 and spiral rod 7.

[0034] In this embodiment, the lower end of the storage cylinder 5 passes through the connecting plate 3 and communicates with the inner side of the connecting cylinder 2. A screen 8 is installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder 2. The screen 8 is located above the baffle 92, and the baffle 92 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 2.

[0035] Specifically, the through-through design of the storage cylinder 5 and the connecting cylinder 2 ensures that the raw materials conveyed by the screw rod 7 can directly enter the interior of the connecting cylinder 2 without the need for additional flow guiding structures, thus reducing raw material retention. The screen 8 on the inner side of the connecting cylinder 2 adopts a fine mesh structure, which can accurately intercept impurities, large particle clumps and other easily clogged materials in the raw materials, allowing only raw materials of qualified particle size to pass through, reducing the risk of blockage from the source. The tight fit design between the baffle 92 and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 2 can prevent raw materials from leaking from the gap between the baffle 92 and the cylinder wall, ensuring that all raw materials enter the cavity between the baffles 92 for quantitative distribution. At the same time, the rotation can scrape the residual raw materials on the cylinder wall, further preventing material accumulation and blockage.

[0036] It should be noted that this utility model is an anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device. In use, the mounting base 1 is first fixed to the workbench, and then the organic chemical raw material is fed into the storage cylinder 5 through the feeding cylinder 6. The spiral rod 7 inside the storage cylinder 5 rotates synchronously. The raw material fed by the spiral rod 7 first falls onto the surface of the screen 8 inside the connecting cylinder 2. Impurities and large particles are filtered through the screen 8, further reducing the risk of clogging. The qualified raw material particles fall into the mounting base 1. At this time, the servo motor 93 is started, and its output end drives the connecting column 91 and multiple sets of baffles 92 on the outer side to rotate against the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 2. Simultaneously, the rotation of the baffles 92 pushes the raw material to move in an orderly manner. When the raw material rotates with the baffles 92 to the opening 94 inside the mounting base 1, it will naturally fall onto the surface of the movable plate 95. The movable plate 95 flips over, which compresses the spring 912 inside the lower sleeve 911, causing the sleeve 911 to slide downwards along the inner side of the L-shaped plate 910. The spring 912 contracts and stores force under pressure. When the movable plate 95 flips to a specific angle, its lower end contacts the striking block 99 to generate a striking vibration. This vibration can effectively shake off the sticky material adhering to the surface of the movable plate 95, ensuring that the material is discharged smoothly along the tilt direction of the movable plate 95. After the material is discharged, the spring 912 releases its stored force, pushing the sleeve 911 and the movable plate 95 to reset, waiting for the next batch of material to be fed. In addition, the mounting base 1, connecting cylinder 2 and connecting plate 3 of the device adopt a snap-fit ​​design, which allows for quick disassembly of each component when cleaning is required, and thorough cleaning of parts that are prone to material accumulation, such as the screen 8, the spiral rod 7 and the movable plate 95.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A storage cylinder (5) is provided above the mounting base (1), and a feeding cylinder (6) is installed on the outside of the storage cylinder (5). The feeding cylinder (6) is connected to the storage cylinder (5). A screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage cylinder (5). A feeding mechanism (9) is provided below the mounting base (1). The feeding mechanism (9) includes a connecting column (91). The connecting column (91) is movably connected to the mounting base (1). Multiple sets of baffles (92) are installed on the outside of the connecting column (91). A movable plate (95) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting base (1).

2. The anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (93) is installed at the lower end of the mounting base (1). The output end of the servo motor (93) passes through the mounting base (1) and is fixedly connected to the connecting column (91). An opening (94) is opened on the inner side of the mounting base (1), and the movable plate (95) is movably connected to the inner side of the opening (94).

3. The anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to two sets of fixing blocks (96), and a rotating rod (97) is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixing blocks (96). A connecting block (98) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (97), and the connecting block (98) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (95). A striking block (99) is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing blocks (96), and the rotating rod (97) is rotatably connected to the inside of the striking block (99).

4. The anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected to two sets of L-shaped plates (910), and the inner sides of the two sets of L-shaped plates (910) are slidably connected to sleeves (911), and the sleeves (911) are located below the movable plate (95).

5. The anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (912) is provided on the inner side of the sleeve (911). The lower end of the spring (912) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (910), and the upper end of the spring (912) is movably connected to the movable plate (95).

6. The anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base (1) is movably connected to a connecting cylinder (2), the upper end of the connecting cylinder (2) is movably connected to a connecting plate (3), the upper end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a support frame (4), and the storage cylinder (5) is installed inside the support frame (4).

7. The anti-clogging organic chemical raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the storage cylinder (5) passes through the connecting plate (3) and communicates with the inner side of the connecting cylinder (2). A screen (8) is installed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder (2). The screen (8) is located above the baffle (92). The baffle (92) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (2).

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