A kind of grain mash scattering and flattening device for air-drying machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522087589.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种摊晾机用粮醅打散平铺装置,以解决摊晾机传统散料方式会遗漏下来小结块,影响拌曲和发酵,而且会将粮醅打成泥状,使得颗粒料之间的缝隙消失,也是不利于发酵的问题
本实用新型提出一种摊晾机用粮醅打散平铺装置,该打散平铺装置可以利用离心力将粮醅进行旋转,料动则撞散组件不动,粮醅自动撞击到撞散组件上,散开的物料经过内筒体的筛孔被甩出,这种散料方式避免了对粮醅的挤压,粮醅自由撞击发散,有效的保存了粮醅的颗粒形状。
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Figure CN224917077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grain spreading and drying machine technology, and in particular to a grain spreading and drying machine device for breaking up and spreading grain mash. Background Technology
[0002] A cooling machine is a widely used automated piece of equipment in the brewing industry. Its core function is to cool, stir, and mix processed materials to improve production efficiency and product quality. In baijiu (Chinese liquor) brewing, it is mainly used to cool the steamed materials before they are put into the fermentation tank and to prevent high temperatures from affecting the fermentation bacteria in the yeast.
[0003] Most grain spreading machines on the market use a mixing shaft to horizontally agitate and break up the grain mash. This method of spreading the material often leaves small clumps behind, affecting mixing and fermentation. At the same time, the high speed of the mixing shaft can turn the grain mash into a muddy state, eliminating the gaps between the particles, which is also detrimental to fermentation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a grain mash dispersing and spreading device for a spreading machine, so as to solve the problem that the traditional dispersing method of the spreading machine will miss small clumps, which will affect mixing and fermentation, and will also turn the grain mash into a mud, which will eliminate the gaps between the particles, which is also not conducive to fermentation.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A grain mash breaking up and leveling device for a grain spreading and drying machine includes a conveyor, a breaking up mechanism, and a leveling mechanism, wherein the breaking up mechanism and the leveling mechanism are sequentially arranged on the conveyor along the grain mash's forward direction; wherein, The dispersing mechanism includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a dispersing component, a motor, and a base plate. The base plate is mounted on the conveyor, the outer cylinder is mounted on the base plate, the inner cylinder is rotatably mounted on the base plate and located inside the outer cylinder, the dispersing component is mounted on the base plate and located inside the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder, and the dispersing component are concentrically arranged, and the motor is mounted on the base plate and drives the inner cylinder to rotate. The inner cylinder is provided with sieve holes in the circumferential direction; A discharge channel is formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
[0006] A further technical solution is: the impact assembly includes a chassis, a column, and impact rods. The chassis is mounted on the base plate and rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder. The column is resin-mounted on the chassis. A plurality of impact rods are arranged in a ring array and mounted on the column, and the impact rods are close to the inner surface of the inner cylinder.
[0007] A further technical solution is that the motor drives the inner cylinder to rotate through a gear structure.
[0008] A further technical solution is that both the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are cones.
[0009] A further technical solution is: the leveling mechanism includes a horizontal plate, a baffle, and bolts, at least two of the horizontal plates are inclined and alternately installed on the conveyor, the baffle is slidably installed on the horizontal plate and locked by the bolts on the horizontal plate, and the baffles are staggered.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the baffle is tilted in a direction that tends toward the forward direction of the grain mash.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects: This utility model proposes a grain mash dispersing and spreading device for a spreading machine. This dispersing and spreading device can use centrifugal force to rotate the grain mash. The material moves while the dispersing component remains stationary. The grain mash automatically impacts the dispersing component, and the dispersed material is thrown out through the sieve holes of the inner cylinder. This dispersing method avoids the compression of the grain mash. The grain mash is freely impacted and dispersed, effectively preserving the particle shape of the grain mash.
[0012] In addition, the dispersing and leveling device is also equipped with a leveling mechanism, which can use the alternating left and right leveling method to flatten the uneven and unevenly distributed grain mash on the conveyor, and the material will not be blocked during the leveling process. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grain mash spreading and flattening device for a grain spreading and drying machine according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A top-down structural diagram of the disintegration mechanism.
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the disintegration mechanism from a frontal view.
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the paving mechanism.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Conveyor; 2. Dispersing mechanism; 3. Leveling mechanism; 4. Outer cylinder; 5. Inner cylinder; 6. Dispersing assembly; 7. Motor; 8. Base plate; 9. Chassis; 10. Column; 11. Impact bar; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. Baffle; 14. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0021] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0024] This implementation example Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a grain mash dispersing and leveling device for a spreading and drying machine includes a conveyor 1, a dispersing mechanism 2, and a leveling mechanism 3. The dispersing mechanism 2 and the leveling mechanism 3 are sequentially arranged on the conveyor 1 along the grain mash's forward direction; wherein, The dispersing mechanism 2 includes an outer cylinder 4, an inner cylinder 5, a dispersing component 6, a motor 7, and a base plate 8. The base plate 8 is mounted on the conveyor 1, the outer cylinder 4 is mounted on the base plate 8, the inner cylinder 5 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 8 and located in the outer cylinder 4, the dispersing component 6 is mounted on the base plate 8 and located in the inner cylinder 5, the outer cylinder 4, the inner cylinder 5, and the dispersing component 6 are concentrically arranged, and the motor 7 is mounted on the base plate 8 and drives the inner cylinder 5 to rotate. The inner cylinder 5 is provided with sieve holes in the circumferential direction; A discharge channel is formed between the outer cylinder 4 and the inner cylinder 5.
[0025] Hot grain mash enters the dispersing mechanism 2, and the motor 7 drives the inner cylinder 5 to rotate. The grain mash is thrown onto the inner wall of the inner cylinder 5 and then dispersed by the dispersing component 6. The dispersed grain mash is discharged through the screen holes in time, falls onto the conveyor 1 through the discharge channel, and is then spread out on the conveyor 1 by the leveling mechanism 3.
[0026] Preferably, the impact assembly 6 includes a chassis 9, a column 10, and impact rods 11. The chassis 9 is mounted on the base plate 8 and rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder 5. The column 10 is resin-mounted on the chassis 9. Multiple impact rods 11 are arranged in a ring array and mounted on the column 10, with the impact rods 11 close to the inner surface of the inner cylinder 5.
[0027] The grain mash is thrown onto the inner wall of the inner cylinder 5 and rotates with it. It is then broken up by the impact rod 11 of the dispersion component 6, and the dispersed grain mash is discharged through the screen holes in time. The dispersion component 6 remains stationary while the material moves. This method of dispersing the material avoids the compression of the grain mash. The grain mash is freely impacted and dispersed, effectively preserving the particle shape of the grain mash.
[0028] Preferably, the motor 7 drives the inner cylinder 5 to rotate via a gear structure.
[0029] Preferably, both the outer cylinder 4 and the inner cylinder 5 are cones. Example
[0030] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment, for example Figure 4 As shown, the leveling mechanism 3 includes a horizontal plate 12, a baffle 13, and bolts 14. At least two horizontal plates 12 are inclined and alternately installed on the conveyor 1. The baffle 13 is slidably installed on the horizontal plate 12 and locked by the bolts 14 on the horizontal plate 12. The baffles 13 are staggered. The inclined direction of the baffles 13 tends to the forward direction of the grain mash.
[0031] As the conveyor 1 moves forward, the uneven and poorly distributed grain mash will be pushed to one side by baffle 13 (without obstruction) and will still move forward with the conveyor 1. Then it will be pushed to the other side by another baffle 13 (without obstruction) and will still move forward with the conveyor 1. This process is repeated at least twice to complete the leveling work.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grain mash spreading and dispersing device for a spreading and drying machine, characterized in that: It includes a conveyor (1), a dispersing mechanism (2), and a leveling mechanism (3), wherein the dispersing mechanism (2) and the leveling mechanism (3) are sequentially arranged on the conveyor (1) along the direction of grain mash movement; wherein, The dispersing mechanism (2) includes an outer cylinder (4), an inner cylinder (5), a dispersing component (6), a motor (7), and a base plate (8). The base plate (8) is mounted on the conveyor (1), the outer cylinder (4) is mounted on the base plate (8), the inner cylinder (5) is rotatably mounted on the base plate (8) and located in the outer cylinder (4), the dispersing component (6) is mounted on the base plate (8) and located in the inner cylinder (5), the outer cylinder (4), the inner cylinder (5), and the dispersing component (6) are concentrically arranged, and the motor (7) is mounted on the base plate (8) and drives the inner cylinder (5) to rotate. The inner cylinder (5) is provided with sieve holes in the circumferential direction; A discharge channel is formed between the outer cylinder (4) and the inner cylinder (5).
2. The grain mash spreading and dispersing device for a spreading and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact assembly (6) includes a chassis (9), a column (10), and impact rods (11). The chassis (9) is mounted on the base plate (8) and rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder (5). The column (10) is resin-mounted on the chassis (9). A plurality of impact rods (11) are arranged in a ring array and mounted on the column (10), and the impact rods (11) are close to the inner surface of the inner cylinder (5).
3. The grain mash spreading and dispersing device for a spreading and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (7) drives the inner cylinder (5) to rotate through a gear structure.
4. The grain mash spreading and dispersing device for a spreading and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the outer cylinder (4) and the inner cylinder (5) are cones.
5. The grain mash spreading and dispersing device for a spreading and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (3) includes a horizontal plate (12), a baffle (13) and a bolt (14). At least two of the horizontal plates (12) are inclined and alternately installed on the conveyor (1). The baffle (13) is slidably installed on the horizontal plate (12) and locked by the bolt (14) on the horizontal plate (12). The baffles (13) are staggered.
6. The grain mash spreading and dispersing device for a spreading and drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (13) is inclined in the direction of the grain mash's forward movement.
