Battery separator slitting machine

CN224917174UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30HEBEI DILAN PRECISION MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522694544.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-19
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

首先,现有设备缺乏隔膜的防偏机构,在长时间使用后,隔膜的运行轨迹容易出现偏移,隔膜一旦跑偏,轻则导致分切宽度不均,重则造成隔膜在分切处起皱、断裂,产生大量废料,并可能损伤昂贵的切割刀具;

Benefits of technology

本实用新型防偏架的设置,在使用时,隔膜在两个防偏架内部的两个侧板之间活动穿过,其中在当隔膜的运行轨迹出现偏移时,相应的红外发射模块和红外接收模块会传递数据给外部生产电脑,外部生产电脑启动另一个防偏架内部的电磁阀,进而使得该防偏架内部的气体喷头将气体喷射到隔膜上,通过气体的冲力,使得隔膜复位。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery diaphragm slitting machine, including work bench, feed roller, anti -deviation frame, guide roller and slitting mechanism, the one end upside of work bench rotatory installation has feed roller, wherein the one side of feed roller is provided with two anti -deviation frames, and this anti -deviation frame is fixed on the work bench, the one side of anti -deviation frame is provided with slitting mechanism, wherein slitting mechanism is fixed on the upside of work bench, the both sides of slitting mechanism all are provided with guide roller, wherein the both ends of guide roller all are rotatory connected with work bench. The utility model discloses the setting of anti -deviation frame, when using, can ensure diaphragm between entering slitting mechanism, according to predetermined track operation, second, through the setting of slitting mechanism, not only can satisfy the slitting demand of different size, can also improve the quality of slitting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of battery separator production equipment, and in particular relates to a battery separator slitting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Battery separator slitting machine is a key piece of equipment in the front-end process of lithium-ion battery production. Its core function is to precisely slit the wide battery separator master roll into multiple narrow separator strips of equal or unequal width according to the size requirements of the battery cell pack. These slit separator strips will serve as the insulating layer between the positive and negative electrode sheets and will be wound or stacked into battery cells.

[0003] Currently, existing battery separator slitting machines mainly consist of the following basic components: Unwinding and feeding unit: usually a feed roller (or unwinding shaft) is used to carry the diaphragm.

[0004] Slitting unit: This is the core of the equipment, mainly consisting of one or more rigidly mounted cutting blades (such as circular blades or razors) and their corresponding lower cutting grooves or bottom rollers, used to longitudinally cut the diaphragm in motion.

[0005] The winding and unwinding unit is a discharge roller used to discharge multiple slit tapes after slitting.

[0006] However, existing battery separator slitting machines have the following drawbacks in practical use: First, existing equipment lacks a diaphragm anti-deviation mechanism. After long-term use, the diaphragm's running trajectory is prone to deviation. Once the diaphragm deviates, it can cause uneven slitting width at best, and wrinkling and breakage of the diaphragm at the slitting point at worst, generating a large amount of waste and potentially damaging expensive cutting tools. Secondly, the existing equipment lacks a support structure at the cutting position. At the moment of cutting, especially when slitting ultra-thin diaphragms, the diaphragm is prone to local stretching, shaking, or lateral slippage due to stress. This directly leads to burrs, serrated edges ("ruffled edges"), or "stringing" phenomena on the cut. These micro-defects will become stress concentration points in the subsequent battery winding, and may even cause internal short circuit risks.

[0007] Therefore, it is essential to invent a battery separator slitting machine. Utility Model Content

[0008] To address the above problems, this utility model proposes a battery separator slitting machine, and the technical solution used is as follows: A battery separator slitting machine includes a worktable, a feeding roller, anti-deviation frames, guide rollers, and a slitting mechanism. The feeding roller is rotatably mounted on the upper side of one end of the worktable via a support bearing. Two anti-deviation frames are provided on one side of the feeding roller, and both anti-deviation frames are fixed to the worktable by bolts. The slitting mechanism is provided on one side of the anti-deviation frames and is fixed to the upper side of the worktable by bolts. Guide rollers are provided on both sides of the slitting mechanism, and both ends of the guide rollers are rotatably connected to the worktable via support bearings.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-deviation frame includes an upright plate, side plates, gas nozzles, gas supply pipes, solenoid valves, infrared emitting modules, and infrared receiving modules. The upright plate is fixed to the side of the workbench with bolts, and two side plates are fixed to the side of the upright plate with bolts. Gas nozzles are fixed on each side plate, and the output ends of the gas nozzles face the upright plate between the two side plates. The input ends of the gas nozzles are connected to an external gas supply mechanism through gas supply pipes, and a solenoid valve is fixed in the middle of the gas supply pipe. The solenoid valve is electrically connected to an external production computer through a data cable. Several infrared emitting modules are arranged in a straight line along the upper side plate, and several infrared receiving modules are arranged in a straight line along the lower side plate. Both the infrared emitting and receiving modules are electrically connected to the external production computer through data cables. This arrangement can prevent the diaphragm from shifting during cutting.

[0010] Furthermore, the slitting mechanism includes a lifting mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a frame. The lifting mechanism is fixed on the worktable in a linear array, and each of the upper sides of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly provided with a cutting mechanism, which is fixed inside the frame. The frame is fixed to the worktable by bolts. In use, the diaphragm passes between the lifting mechanism and the cutting mechanism. The cutting mechanism can cut the diaphragm, while the lifting mechanism can assist in positioning the diaphragm at the cutting position.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a first slider, a first roller, a cutting groove, a first stud, and a first nut. The first slider is slidably mounted on the upper side of the worktable, and the first roller is rotatably mounted on the first slider via a support bearing. The outer side of the first roller has a cutting groove. The lower side of the first slider is fixed with a first stud by welding. The first stud is slidably connected to the worktable, and the first nut is threadedly engaged on the first stud located on the lower side of the worktable. This arrangement can prevent the diaphragm from shifting during cutting.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a second slider, a cutting blade, a second stud, a second nut, and a second roller. The second slider is slidably installed inside the frame, and the cutting blade is fixed to the lower side of the second slider by bolts. The second stud is fixed to the upper side of the second slider by welding, wherein the second stud is slidably connected to the frame, and the second nut is installed on the outer side of the second stud located on the upper side of the frame by thread engagement. The second rollers are rotatably installed on both sides of the lower end of the second slider through support bearings. With this configuration, the cutting blade can cut the diaphragm. Secondly, by loosening the second nut, different cutting size requirements can be met. In addition, the cooperation between the second roller and the first roller can prevent the diaphragm from shifting during cutting.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In this utility model, the anti-deviation frame is designed such that, during use, the diaphragm moves between the two side plates inside the two anti-deviation frames. When the diaphragm's trajectory deviates, the corresponding infrared emitting module and infrared receiving module transmit data to the external production computer. The external production computer then activates the solenoid valve inside the other anti-deviation frame, which causes the gas nozzle inside that anti-deviation frame to spray gas onto the diaphragm. The force of the gas causes the diaphragm to reset. The slitting mechanism of this invention, during use, allows the diaphragm to pass between the lifting mechanism and the cutting mechanism, and the diaphragm is cut by the cutting blade. The lateral position of each slitting unit (individual lifting mechanism and cutting mechanism) can be independently adjusted by simple mechanical adjustments (loosening / locking the first nut and the second nut). This design allows the equipment to quickly adapt to slitting requirements of different width specifications. Furthermore, at the cutting point, the coordinated rotation of the second roller and the first roller forms a dynamic, flexible clamp on the moving diaphragm. This design can suppress diaphragm vibration, stretching, or lateral displacement caused by uneven force during cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-deviation frame of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slitting mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the picture: 1-Workbench, 2-Feeding roller, 3-Anti-deviation frame, 31-Upright plate, 32-Side plate, 33-Gas nozzle, 34-Gas supply pipe, 35-Solenoid valve, 36-Infrared emitting module, 37-Infrared receiving module, 4-Guide roller, 5-Sliding mechanism, 51-Lifting mechanism, 511-First slider, 512-First roller, 513-Cutting groove, 514-First stud, 515-First nut, 52-Cutting mechanism, 521-Second slider, 522-Cutting blade, 523-Second stud, 524-Second nut, 525-Second roller, 53-Frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model is a battery separator slitting machine, including a worktable 1, a feeding roller 2, an anti-deviation frame 3, a guide roller 4, and a slitting mechanism 5. The feeding roller 2 is rotatably mounted on the upper side of one end of the worktable 1 through a support bearing. Two anti-deviation frames 3 are provided on one side of the feeding roller 2, and the anti-deviation frames 3 are fixed to the worktable 1 by bolts. The slitting mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the anti-deviation frame 3, and the slitting mechanism 5 is fixed to the upper side of the worktable 1 by bolts. Guide rollers 4 are provided on both sides of the slitting mechanism 5, and both ends of the guide rollers 4 are rotatably connected to the worktable 1 through support bearings.

[0024] Specifically, the anti-deviation frame 3 includes a vertical plate 31, side plates 32, gas nozzles 33, gas supply pipes 34, solenoid valves 35, infrared emitting modules 36, and infrared receiving modules 37. The vertical plate 31 is fixed to the side of the workbench 1 by bolts, and two side plates 32 are fixed to the side of the vertical plate 31 by bolts. Gas nozzles 33 are fixed on each side plate 32, and the output ends of the gas nozzles 33 face the vertical plate 31 between the two side plates 32. The input ends of the gas nozzles 33 are connected to an external gas supply mechanism through the gas supply pipes 34, and a solenoid valve 35 is fixed in the middle of the gas supply pipes 34. The solenoid valve 35 is electrically connected to an external production computer through a data cable. The upper side plate 32 has a linear array of... Several infrared emitting modules 36 are arranged, and several infrared receiving modules 37 are arranged in a straight line along the lower side plate 32. The infrared emitting modules 36 and infrared receiving modules 37 are electrically connected to an external production computer via data cables. In use, the diaphragm moves between the two side plates 32 inside the two anti-deviation frames 3. When the diaphragm's trajectory deviates, the corresponding infrared emitting modules 36 and infrared receiving modules 37 transmit data to the external production computer. The external production computer activates the solenoid valve 35 inside another anti-deviation frame 3, which causes the gas nozzle 33 inside the anti-deviation frame 3 to spray gas onto the diaphragm. The force of the gas causes the diaphragm to reset.

[0025] Specifically, the slitting mechanism 5 includes a lifting mechanism 51, a cutting mechanism 52, and a frame 53. The lifting mechanism 51 is fixed on the worktable 1 in a straight line array, and the upper side of the lifting mechanism 51 is provided with a corresponding cutting mechanism 53. The cutting mechanism 52 is fixed inside the frame 53. The frame 53 is fixed on the worktable 1 by bolts. In use, the diaphragm passes between the lifting mechanism 51 and the cutting mechanism 52. The cutting mechanism 52 can cut the diaphragm, while the lifting mechanism 51 can assist in positioning the diaphragm at the cutting position.

[0026] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 51 includes a first slider 511, a first roller 512, a cutting groove 513, a first stud 514, and a first nut 515. The first slider 511 is slidably mounted on the upper side of the worktable 1, and the first roller 512 is rotatably mounted on the first slider 511 via a support bearing. The outer side of the first roller 512 has a cutting groove 513. The lower side of the first slider 511 is fixed with the first stud 514 by welding. The first stud 514 is slidably connected to the worktable 1 and is located under the worktable 1. A first nut 515 is installed on the first stud 514 on the side through thread engagement. With this arrangement, the diaphragm passes through the upper side of the first roller 512 during use, and the first roller 512 can rotate accordingly as the diaphragm moves, thereby supporting the diaphragm and preventing the diaphragm from shifting during cutting. Secondly, when the position of the cutting mechanism 52 changes, the position of this mechanism on the worktable 1 can be adjusted by loosening the first nut 515, so that this mechanism always corresponds to the cutting mechanism 52.

[0027] Specifically, the cutting mechanism 52 includes a second slider 521, a cutting blade 522, a second stud 523, a second nut 524, and a second roller 525. The second slider 521 is slidably installed inside the frame 53, and the cutting blade 522 is fixed to the lower side of the second slider 521 by bolts. The second stud 523 is fixed to the upper side of the second slider 521 by welding, wherein the second stud 523 is slidably connected to the frame 53, and the second nut 524 is installed on the outer side of the second stud 523 located on the upper side of the frame 53 by thread engagement. The lower ends of the second slider 521 are rotatably mounted with second rollers 525 via support bearings on both sides. With this configuration, the cutting blade 522 can cut the diaphragm as it moves during use. Furthermore, the position of this mechanism inside the frame 53 can be adjusted by loosening the second nut 524 to meet different cutting size requirements. In addition, the cooperation between the second roller 525 and the first roller 512 can dynamically clamp the two sides of the diaphragm at the cutting position, thereby preventing the diaphragm from shifting during cutting.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a battery separator slitting machine. Its working principle is as follows: When in use, the separator passes through the feeding roller 2, the anti-deviation frame 3, the first guide roller 4, the slitting mechanism 5 and the second guide roller 4 in sequence. The separator is moved accordingly by the external unwinding mechanism and the winding mechanism. Then, the separator is slitting by the slitting mechanism 5. The anti-deviation frame 3 can make the separator run along a predetermined trajectory to avoid deviation.

[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery separator slitting machine, comprising a worktable (1), a feeding roller (2), an anti-deviation frame (3), a guide roller (4), and a slitting mechanism (5), characterized in that: A feeding roller (2) is rotatably mounted on the upper side of one end of the workbench (1). Two anti-deviation frames (3) are provided on one side of the feeding roller (2), and the anti-deviation frames (3) are fixed on the workbench (1). A slitting mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the anti-deviation frame (3), and the slitting mechanism (5) is fixed on the upper side of the workbench (1). Guide rollers (4) are provided on both sides of the slitting mechanism (5), and both ends of the guide rollers (4) are rotatably connected to the workbench (1).

2. The battery separator slitting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-deviation frame (3) includes a vertical plate (31), side plates (32), gas nozzles (33), gas supply pipes (34), solenoid valves (35), infrared emitting modules (36), and infrared receiving modules (37). The vertical plate (31) is fixed to the side of the workbench (1), and two side plates (32) are fixed to the side of the vertical plate (31). Each side plate (32) is fixed with a gas nozzle (33), and the output end of each gas nozzle (33) faces the vertical plate (31) between the two side plates (32). The input end of (33) is connected to the external gas supply mechanism through the gas supply pipe (34), wherein a solenoid valve (35) is fixed in the middle of the gas supply pipe (34), and the solenoid valve (35) is electrically connected to the external production computer through the data line; there are several infrared emitting modules (36) arranged in a straight line along the upper side plate (32), and there are several infrared receiving modules (37) arranged in a straight line along the lower side plate (32), wherein both the infrared emitting module (36) and the infrared receiving module (37) are electrically connected to the external production computer through the data line.

3. The battery separator slitting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The slitting mechanism (5) includes a lifting mechanism (51), a cutting mechanism (52) and a frame (53). The lifting mechanism (51) is fixed on the workbench (1) in a straight line array, and the upper side of the lifting mechanism (51) is provided with a corresponding cutting mechanism (52). The cutting mechanism (52) is fixed inside the frame (53). The frame (53) is fixed on the workbench (1).

4. A battery separator slitting machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (51) includes a first slider (511), a first roller (512), a cutting groove (513), a first stud (514), and a first nut (515). The first slider (511) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the workbench (1), and the first roller (512) is rotatably mounted on the first slider (511). The outer side of the first roller (512) is provided with a cutting groove (513). The lower side of the first slider (511) is fixed with a first stud (514), which is slidably connected to the workbench (1). The first nut (515) is installed on the first stud (514) located on the lower side of the workbench (1) through thread engagement.

5. A battery separator slitting machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (52) includes a second slider (521), a cutting blade (522), a second stud (523), a second nut (524), and a second roller (525). The second slider (521) is slidably installed inside the frame (53), and the cutting blade (522) is fixed on the lower side of the second slider (521). The second stud (523) is fixed on the upper side of the second slider (521), wherein the second stud (523) is slidably connected to the frame (53), and the second nut (524) is installed on the outer side of the second stud (523) on the upper side of the frame (53) through thread engagement. The second roller (525) is rotatably installed on both sides of the lower end of the second slider (521).