Wire outlet detection mechanism for wire feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522679211.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
[0006]上述技术的主要缺点包括:系统无法实时感应线束是否顺利送出
[0022]本实用新型的出线检测机构,当毛刷线被送线轮机构送出后,检测摆杆摆动,使检测摆杆末端的信号发射器正对信号接收器,进而信号接收器收到信号发射器发出的信号,表明毛刷线已经被送出,实现出线的实时感应;结构简单,操作方便。
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Figure CN224917197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a wire output detection mechanism for a wire feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Wire feeding devices are a common facility widely used in many fields. Their main purpose is to unwrap the wire from the wire reel and deliver it to the working environment.
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent 202021234025.5 discloses a thread feeding tube and a sewing machine thread feeding mechanism using the thread feeding tube, including a guide tube connected to the shuttle, a thread feeding auxiliary tube and an air supply auxiliary tube provided on the side of the guide tube away from the shuttle, the thread feeding auxiliary tube and the air supply auxiliary tube being connected at an angle; a rotating part is provided on the outer sleeve of the guide tube, and a power member for driving the rotating part to rotate is provided on the rotating part.
[0004] Chinese Patent 202323518226.4 discloses a cable clamping and feeding mechanism and a cable feeding and shifting device. The cable clamping and feeding mechanism includes a fixed frame, a clamping assembly, and a cable feeding assembly. The clamping assembly includes two sliding plates, two gripper arms respectively disposed at both ends of the sliding plates, and a clamping drive component. The cable feeding assembly includes a cable feeding drive component, a drive gear shaft and a driven gear shaft mounted on the sliding plates, a transmission component, and two rollers mounted at the bottom ends of the drive and driven gear shafts. The clamping drive component drives the two sliding plates to open or close, simultaneously driving the rollers and gripper arms to move closer or further away to grasp and clamp the cable; when the two sliding plates are closed, the cable feeding drive component drives the drive gear shaft and driven gear shaft to rotate and mesh through the transmission component, simultaneously driving the two rollers to rotate to transport the cable. The cable feeding and shifting device includes the above-mentioned cable clamping and feeding mechanism, with each mechanism cooperating to complete the clamping, transport, and shifting of the cable.
[0005] Chinese Patent 200920194919.3 discloses a wire feeding box for a wire feeding device of a rotating spring forming machine, including a box body pivotally connected to the frame of the spring forming machine. A base plate is provided on the upper part of the box body, and wire feeding wheels are provided on the base plate. Each pair of wire feeding wheels is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rotation axis of the wire feeding box. A wire feeding motor is fixed above the base plate, and a transmission device is provided below it. The base plate is provided with a lateral adjustment device for adjusting the movement of the wire feeding wheels along the plane of the base plate, and the box body is provided with a vertical adjustment device for adjusting the movement of the wire feeding wheels in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the base plate.
[0006] The main drawbacks of the above technology include: the system cannot sense in real time whether the wire harness has been successfully delivered.
[0007] Therefore, providing a wire exit detection mechanism that can sense in real time whether the wire has exited successfully has become a problem that the industry needs to solve. Summary of the Invention
[0008] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the main objective of this invention is to provide a wire delivery detection mechanism that can sense in real time whether the wire harness is being successfully delivered.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned main objectives, this utility model provides a wire output detection mechanism for a wire feeding device. The wire feeding device includes an opening and closing mechanism and a wire feeding wheel mechanism. The opening and closing mechanism includes a support base and a pressing block; the pressing block presses against the support base; the front end of the pressing block is provided with a pressing shaft, and the rear end of the pressing block is an opening and closing end; the wire feeding wheel mechanism includes a plurality of wire feeding wheels; the wire feeding wheel includes a support wheel and a pressing wheel; the support wheel is disposed on the support base and includes a front support wheel and a rear support wheel; the wire output detection mechanism includes:
[0010] The mounting base has a partition with a shaft hole; the partition divides the mounting base into a front groove and a back groove; the mounting base is located on the support base, in front of the front support wheel;
[0011] A sliding assembly includes a fixing member and a sliding member. The fixing member is fixedly disposed on one side within a front groove, and the sliding member is slidably disposed within the front groove on the opposite side of the fixing member. Both opposite surfaces of the fixing member and the sliding member protrude outward. A receiving groove is provided on the back of the sliding member.
[0012] The rotating assembly includes an eccentric wheel, a detection pendulum shaft, and a detection pendulum rod; the detection pendulum shaft passes through a shaft hole, one end of which is fixedly connected to the non-axial part of the eccentric wheel surface, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the detection pendulum rod; the eccentric wheel is located in the front groove and the receiving groove, and the detection pendulum rod is located in the back groove; a signal transmitter is provided at the end of the detection pendulum rod.
[0013] The signal receiver is located on one side of the back slot; when the detection lever moves to its end and faces the signal receiver, the signal receiver receives the signal emitted by the signal transmitter.
[0014] In this invention, the front groove is located on the upper side of the partition plate, and the back groove is located on the lower side of the partition plate; the eccentric wheel is located within the space formed by the front groove and the receiving groove, and a fixing seat for fixing the detection pendulum shaft is provided in the shaft hole.
[0015] After the brush thread is fed out by the thread feeding wheel mechanism, it passes through the gap between the fixed part and the sliding part. The sliding part is pushed open by the brush thread and moves away from the fixed part, driving the eccentric wheel to rotate. Since the detection swing shaft is limited by the shaft hole, it can only be driven to rotate by the eccentric wheel, which in turn drives the detection swing arm to swing until the signal transmitter at the end of the detection swing arm is facing the signal receiver. The signal receiver receives the signal emitted by the signal transmitter, indicating that the brush thread has been fed out, thus realizing the thread output detection.
[0016] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a guide shaft is provided at the end of the sliding member away from the fixed member, and a guide hole is provided on the edge of the front groove, and the guide shaft is inserted into the guide hole.
[0017] In this design, there are two guide shafts that are parallel to each other; the sliding component is slidably mounted on the guide shafts.
[0018] According to a specific embodiment of this utility model, the signal transmitter is a magnet and the signal receiver is a magnetic induction sensor.
[0019] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the wire detection mechanism further includes a reset assembly, which includes a reset spring and a spring support. The spring support is installed in the back groove, and one end of the reset spring is connected to the spring support and the other end is connected to the detection swing rod.
[0020] In this solution, when no brush line passes through the gap between the fixed part and the sliding part, the reset spring drives the detection swing rod to reset, the detection swing rod drives the detection swing shaft to rotate back, the detection swing shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate back, and the eccentric wheel pushes the sliding part to move closer to the fixed part until the sliding part is reset.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The wire detection mechanism of this utility model, after the brush wire is fed out by the wire feeding wheel mechanism, the detection swing arm swings so that the signal transmitter at the end of the detection swing arm is facing the signal receiver. Then the signal receiver receives the signal emitted by the signal transmitter, indicating that the brush wire has been fed out, realizing real-time sensing of the wire output; the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of this utility model, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire feeding device in Embodiment 1;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire feeding device in Embodiment 1, which mainly shows the swing mechanism and the front housing;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the wire detection mechanism in Example 1;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the wire feeding device in Embodiment 1, which mainly shows the wire feeding wheel mechanism and the wire output detection mechanism;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front groove of the mounting base in Embodiment 1;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the groove on the back of the mounting base in Embodiment 1;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving groove on the back of the slider in Embodiment 1;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the wire feeding device in Embodiment 1, which mainly shows the lifting mechanism;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the wire feeding device in Embodiment 1, which mainly shows the wire feeding wheel mechanism;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the wire feeding device in Embodiment 1, which mainly shows the length measuring component;
[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the length measuring component in Embodiment 1. Detailed Implementation
[0035] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in conjunction with embodiments in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, it should be understood that the following embodiments and detailed description are for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] like Figures 1-11 As shown, this embodiment discloses a wire feeding device for an endoscope cleaning and disinfection machine, which includes an opening and closing mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a wire feeding wheel mechanism 3, a wire output detection mechanism 4, a length measuring component 5, a swinging mechanism 6, and a front housing 7.
[0038] The opening and closing mechanism 1 includes a support base 101 and a pressing block 102; the pressing block 102 presses on the support base 101; the front end of the pressing block 102 is provided with a pressing shaft 103, and the rear end of the pressing block 102 is the opening and closing end.
[0039] The lifting mechanism 2 is located below the pressing block 102. It includes a lifting motor 201, a lead screw 202 driven by the lifting motor 201, and an internally threaded tube 203 sleeved on the lead screw 202. The top end of the internally threaded tube 203 is connected to the pressing shaft 103 through a connecting rod 204. The connecting rod 204 includes a first connecting rod 205 and a second connecting rod 206. The two ends of the first connecting rod 205 are respectively connected to the internally threaded tube 203 and the second connecting rod 206. The end of the second connecting rod 206 is splinedly engaged with the pressing shaft 103.
[0040] The wire feeding wheel mechanism 3 includes a wire feeding motor 301 and several wire feeding wheels 302; each wire feeding wheel 302 includes a support wheel 303 and a pressing wheel 304; the support wheel 303 is mounted on a support base 101 and includes a front support wheel 3031 and a rear support wheel 3032; the pressing wheel 304 is located on the pressing block 102 and includes a front pressing wheel 3041 and a rear pressing wheel 3042; the front pressing wheel 3041 is located directly above the front support wheel 3031, and the rear pressing wheel 3042 is located directly above the rear support wheel 3032; each wire feeding wheel 302 is driven to rotate by its coaxial drive wheel 305, and the four drive wheels 305 are respectively the lower rear wheel 3051, the lower front wheel 3052, the upper rear wheel 3052, the lower front wheel 3053, the lower rear wheel 3053, the lower front wheel 3052, the lower rear wheel 3053, the lower front wheel 3052, the lower rear wheel 3053, the lower front wheel 3053 ... Wheel 3053, upper front wheel 3054; lower rear wheel 3051, lower front wheel 3052, and upper front wheel 3054 all include gears and pulleys, and upper rear wheel 3053 includes a pulley; the gear and pulley of lower rear wheel 3051 are coaxial, the gear and pulley of lower front wheel 3052 are coaxial, and the gear and pulley of upper front wheel 3054 are coaxial; the wire feeding motor 301 drives the gear of lower rear wheel 3051 through reduction gear system 306, and the pulley of lower rear wheel 3051 drives the pulley of lower front wheel 3052 through a belt; the gear of lower front wheel 3052 meshes with the gear of upper front wheel 3054, and the pulley of upper front wheel 3054 drives the pulley of upper rear wheel 3053 through a belt.
[0041] The outgoing detection mechanism 4 includes a mounting base 401, a sliding assembly 402, a rotating assembly 403, a signal receiver (not shown in the figure), and a reset assembly 404; the mounting base 401 is provided with a partition 4011, and the partition 4011 is provided with a shaft hole 4012; the partition 4011 divides the mounting base 401 into a front groove 4013 and a back groove 4014; the mounting base 401 is located on the support base 101, in front of the front support wheel 3031; the front groove 4013 is located on the upper side of the partition 4011, and the back groove 4014 is located on the lower side of the partition 4011;
[0042] The sliding assembly 402 includes a fixing member 4021 and a sliding member 4022. The fixing member 4021 is fixedly disposed on one side within the front groove 4013, and the sliding member 4022 is slidably disposed within the front groove 4013 on the opposite side of the fixing member 4021. Both the fixing member 4021 and the sliding member 4022 have two convex surfaces. The back of the sliding member 4022 is provided with a receiving groove 4023. The end of the sliding member 4022 away from the fixing member 4021 is provided with two parallel guide shafts 4024, and the edge of the front groove 4013 is provided with corresponding guide holes 4025. The guide shafts 4024 are inserted into the guide holes 4025, and the sliding member 4022 is slidably disposed on the guide shafts 4024.
[0043] The rotating assembly 403 includes an eccentric wheel 4031, a detection pendulum shaft 4032, and a detection pendulum rod 4033. The detection pendulum shaft 4032 passes through a shaft hole 4012, with one end fixedly connected to the non-axial part of the eccentric wheel 4031 and the other end fixedly connected to the detection pendulum rod 4033. The eccentric wheel 4031 is located within the space formed by the front groove 4013 and the receiving groove 4023, and the detection pendulum rod 4033 is located within the back groove 4014. A signal transmitter 4034 is provided at the end of the detection pendulum rod 4033. The signal transmitter 4034 is a magnet. A fixing seat 4015 for fixing the detection pendulum shaft 4032 is provided in the shaft hole 4012.
[0044] The signal receiver is located on one side of the back slot 4014 and is a magnetic induction sensor; when the detection lever 4033 moves to the end facing the signal receiver, the signal receiver receives the signal emitted by the signal transmitter 4034;
[0045] The reset assembly 404 includes a reset spring (not shown) and a spring support 4041. The spring support 4041 is mounted in the back groove 4014. One end of the reset spring is connected to the spring support 4041, and the other end is connected to the detection lever 4033.
[0046] The length measuring component 5 includes a rolling wheel 501, a connecting shaft 502, a signal wheel 503, and a length signal receiver 504. The rolling wheel 501 is a rubber wheel. The rolling wheel 501 is mounted on the support base 101 and is located between the front support wheel 3031 and the rear support wheel 3032. When feeding the wire, the rolling wheel 501 contacts the brush wire. The two ends of the connecting shaft 502 are connected to the rolling wheel 501 and the signal wheel 503, respectively. The signal wheel 503 is equipped with a length signal transmitter 505. The length signal receiver 504 is installed opposite the signal wheel 503. The signal wheel 503 is located between the lower rear wheel 3051 pulley and the lower front wheel 3052 pulley. The length signal transmitter 505 is a magnet, and four length signal transmitters 505 are evenly distributed in a ring on the outer surface of the signal wheel 503.
[0047] The oscillating mechanism 6 includes an oscillating motor 601, an oscillating plate 602, and a multi-hole brush feeding guide block 603. The oscillating motor 601 drives the vertically arranged oscillating shaft 604 to rotate, and the oscillating plate 602 is fixedly sleeved on the oscillating shaft 604. The support base 101 is fixedly installed on the oscillating plate 602. The front housing 7 is located at the front end of the support base 101, and the front housing 7 is arc-shaped. The front housing 7 is provided with a wire outlet hole 701. The multi-hole brush feeding guide block 603 is provided with three brush outlet holes 605 at the same height. The rear surface of the brush guide block 603 is arc-shaped and matches the arc surface of the front housing 7; the swing motor 601 is arranged horizontally and drives the swing shaft 604 through the horizontal bevel gear 606 and the vertical bevel gear 607; the vertical bevel gear 607 is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 604; both the vertical bevel gear 607 and the swing shaft 604 are hollow to form a cable conduit; the lifting motor 201 is located below the vertical bevel gear 607, and the lead screw 202 passes through the cable conduit from below, and the cable conduit is sleeved outside the internal threaded tube 203.
[0048] Although the present invention has been described above through embodiments, the above embodiments are only used to exemplarily describe possible implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the present invention should also be covered by the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire output detection mechanism for a wire feeding device, the wire feeding device comprising an opening and closing mechanism and a wire feeding wheel mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprising a support base and a pressing block; the pressing block pressing above the support base; the pressing block having a pressing shaft at its front end and an opening and closing end at its rear end; the wire feeding wheel mechanism comprising a plurality of wire feeding wheels; each wire feeding wheel comprising a support wheel and a pressing wheel; the support wheel being disposed on the support base and comprising a front support wheel and a rear support wheel; characterized in that, The outgoing line detection mechanism includes: The mounting base has a partition with a shaft hole; the partition divides the mounting base into a front groove and a back groove; the mounting base is located on the support base, in front of the front support wheel; A sliding assembly includes a fixing member and a sliding member. The fixing member is fixedly disposed on one side within the front groove, and the sliding member is slidably disposed within the front groove on the opposite side of the fixing member. Both opposite surfaces of the fixing member and the sliding member protrude outward. A receiving groove is provided on the back of the sliding member. A rotating assembly includes an eccentric wheel, a detection pendulum shaft, and a detection pendulum rod; the detection pendulum shaft passes through the shaft hole, one end of which is fixedly connected to the non-axial part of the eccentric wheel surface, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the detection pendulum rod; the eccentric wheel is located within the front groove and the receiving groove, and the detection pendulum rod is located within the back groove; a signal transmitter is provided at the end of the detection pendulum rod. A signal receiver is located on one side of the back groove; when the detection lever moves to its end facing the signal receiver, the signal receiver receives the signal emitted by the signal transmitter.
2. The wire detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding member has a guide shaft at one end away from the fixing member, and a guide hole is provided on the edge of the front groove, into which the guide shaft is inserted.
3. The wire detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The signal transmitter is a magnet, and the signal receiver is a magnetic induction sensor.
4. The wire detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device further includes a reset assembly comprising a reset spring and a spring support, the spring support being mounted in the back groove, one end of the reset spring being connected to the spring support, and the other end being connected to the detection swing rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire feeding box of wire feeding apparatus of wire rotating type spring forming machine
CN201516485U
Thread feeding pipe and sewing machine thread feeding mechanism using thread feeding pipe
CN213328158U
Clamping wire feeding mechanism and wire feeding shifting device
CN222072417U