A wire and cable drawing machine with a take-up device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521425030.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-08
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种电线电缆拉丝机的收线装置,具备自动压紧和裁断的优点,解决了现有的电线电缆收卷机在使用过程中,大多缺乏线缆压紧的功能,导致收卷的线缆松紧度难以保持一致,部分线缆因张力过小而过于松弛,在收卷盘上易出现松散的情况,此外,收卷完成后还需人工进行线缆裁断,较为费时费力,影响了整体工作效率的问题
1、本实用新型通过设置第一刀片、切断装置、压紧装置、支撑板和控制组件的配合使用,解决了现有的电线电缆收卷机在使用过程中,大多缺乏线缆压紧的功能,导致收卷的线缆松紧度难以保持一致,部分线缆因张力过小而过于松弛,在收卷盘上易出现松散的情况,此外,收卷完成后还需人工进行线缆裁断,较为费时费力,影响了整体工作效率的问题。
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Figure CN224917211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of wire take-up devices, and in particular relates to a wire take-up device for a wire and cable drawing machine. Background Technology
[0002] A wire and cable winding machine is usually a type of winding device in a wire and cable drawing machine. During the drawing process, it orderly winds up the wires and cables that have undergone drawing and other processes, so as to facilitate subsequent processing, storage or transportation operations, and ensure the continuity of wire and cable production and the neatness of finished products.
[0003] The problem with existing technology is that most existing wire and cable winding machines lack the function of cable clamping during use, which makes it difficult to maintain the same tightness of the wound cables. Some cables are too loose due to insufficient tension and are prone to loosening on the winding reel. In addition, after winding, the cables still need to be cut manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a take-up device for a wire and cable drawing machine, which has the advantages of automatic clamping and cutting. It solves the problem that most existing wire and cable winding machines lack cable clamping functions during use, resulting in inconsistent cable tension. Some cables are too loose due to insufficient tension, and are prone to loosening on the winding reel. In addition, manual cutting of the cable is required after winding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the overall work efficiency.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a take-up device for a wire and cable drawing machine includes a control box, a take-up reel, and a wire guide. The take-up reel is located on the left side of the front side of the control box, and the wire guide is located on the right side of the front side of the control box. A first blade is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the take-up reel and the wire guide. A cutting device is provided on the top of the first blade. A pressing device is provided on the top of the take-up reel. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the control box. A control component that works in conjunction with the cutting device and the pressing device is provided on the top of the support plate. The clamping device includes a support frame, a clamping roller is provided on the inner side of the support frame, a lifting plate is provided on the top of the support frame, limit posts are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, a second pressure rod is provided in the middle of the top of the lifting plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the limit post, a limit block is provided on the top of the limit post, and a second push post is provided on the top of the rear side of the second pressure rod.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting device includes a second blade, a first pressure rod is provided on the top of the second blade, and a first push column is provided on the top of the rear side of the first pressure rod.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the control component includes an electric cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support plate, a push plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder, a stroke hole provided on the front side of the push plate, and a slider fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove is provided on the top surface of the support plate, and the bottom of the slider is embedded in the groove and slides in cooperation with the inner wall of the groove.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottom of the first pressure rod is fixedly connected to the second blade, the top of the first pressure rod penetrates the support plate and extends to the outside of the support plate, the front side of the first push column is fixedly connected to the first pressure rod, and the rear side of the first push column passes through the stroke hole and extends into the inner cavity of the stroke hole.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the front and rear sides of the pressing roller are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, the bottom of the limiting post is fixedly connected to the support frame, the top of the limiting post penetrates the lifting plate and extends to the outer side of the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the bottom of the second pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the top of the second pressure rod penetrates the support plate and extends to the outer side of the support plate, the top and bottom of the spring are fixedly connected to the lifting plate and the support frame respectively, the front side of the second pushing post is fixedly connected to the second pressure rod, and the rear side of the second pushing post passes through the stroke hole and extends into the inner cavity of the stroke hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model solves the problem that most existing wire and cable winding machines lack cable clamping function during use, which makes it difficult to maintain consistent cable tension. Some cables are too loose due to insufficient tension and tend to scatter on the winding reel. In addition, manual cutting of the cable is required after winding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the overall work efficiency.
[0012] 2. This utility model can automatically cut cables by setting a cutting device, which makes it convenient for operators to unload the cables after they have been wound up.
[0013] 3. By setting up a clamping device 6, this utility model can automatically adjust and provide adaptive floating clamping force according to the increase of the wire roll diameter, ensuring continuous clamping of the cable and maintaining good winding tightness.
[0014] 4. This utility model, by setting a control component, can control the lifting and lowering of the clamping device and the cutting device, making it convenient for operators to clamp and cut cables. By setting an electric cylinder, it can drive the push plate to move. By setting the push plate and the stroke hole, the first push column and the second push column can be squeezed through the stroke hole on its surface during the movement of the push plate, and the first push column and the second push column can be lifted and lowered. By setting a slider, the push plate can be limited.
[0015] 5. By setting a sliding groove, this utility model can limit the slider, thereby facilitating the movement of the push plate.
[0016] 6. This utility model, by setting a second blade, can cut wires and cables by cooperating with the first blade; by setting a first pressure rod, it can drive the second blade to rise and fall; and by setting a first push column, it can drive the first pressure rod to rise and fall.
[0017] 7. This utility model, by setting a support frame, can support the pressure roller. By setting the pressure roller, the cable can be pressed. By setting a lifting plate, the support frame and the pressure roller can be synchronously raised and lowered by the limiting column and the limiting block. By setting the limiting column and the limiting block, the spring and the support frame can be limited. By setting a second pressure rod, the lifting plate can be raised and lowered. By setting a second push column, the second pressure rod can be raised and lowered. By setting a spring, the support frame and the pressure roller can be pushed downward by the rebound force after compression, so that the pressure roller can automatically adjust according to the increase of the wire coil diameter and maintain the pressing of the cable. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support plate and slide groove provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting device and control components provided in this embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressing device provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Control box; 2. Rewind reel; 3. Cable guide; 4. First blade; 5. Cutting device; 6. Pressing device; 7. Support plate; 8. Control assembly; 9. Slide groove; 501. Second blade; 502. First pressure rod; 503. First push column; 601. Support frame; 602. Pressing roller; 603. Lifting plate; 604. Limiting post; 605. Second pressure rod; 606. Spring; 607. Limiting block; 608. Second push column; 801. Electric cylinder; 802. Push plate; 803. Stroke hole; 804. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the wire winding device of the wire and cable drawing machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes a control box 1, a winding reel 2 and a wire guide 3. The winding reel 2 is located on the left side of the front side of the control box 1, and the wire guide 3 is located on the right side of the front side of the control box 1. A first blade 4 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the winding reel 2 and the wire guide 3. A cutting device 5 is provided on the top of the first blade 4. A pressing device 6 is provided on the top of the winding reel 2. A support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the control box 1. A control component 8 that works in conjunction with the cutting device 5 and the pressing device 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 7.
[0023] refer to Figure 3 The cutting device 5 includes a second blade 501, a first pressure rod 502 is provided on the top of the second blade 501, and a first push column 503 is provided on the top of the rear side of the first pressure rod 502.
[0024] The above solution allows for automatic cutting of cables by setting up a cutting device 5, making it convenient for operators to unload the cables after winding.
[0025] refer to Figure 4 The pressing device 6 includes a support frame 601, a pressing roller 602 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 601, a lifting plate 603 is provided on the top of the support frame 601, a limit post 604 is provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 603, a second pressure rod 605 is provided in the middle of the top of the lifting plate 603, a spring 606 is sleeved on the surface of the limit post 604, a limit block 607 is provided on the top of the limit post 604, and a second push post 608 is provided on the top of the rear side of the second pressure rod 605.
[0026] The above solution involves setting up a clamping device 6, which can automatically adjust and provide adaptive floating clamping force according to the increase in the diameter of the wire roll, ensuring continuous clamping of the cable and maintaining good winding tightness.
[0027] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The control component 8 includes an electric cylinder 801, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support plate 7. The output shaft of the electric cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to a push plate 802. A stroke hole 803 is provided on the front side of the push plate 802. A slider 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 802.
[0028] The above scheme is adopted as follows: by setting the control component 8, the pressing device 6 and the cutting device 5 can be controlled to lift and lower, which makes it convenient for operators to press and cut the cable. By setting the electric cylinder 801, the push plate 802 can be moved. By setting the push plate 802 and the stroke hole 803, the first push column 503 and the second push column 608 can be squeezed through the stroke hole 803 on its surface during the movement of the push plate 802, and the first push column 503 and the second push column 608 can be lifted and lowered. By setting the slider 804, the push plate 802 can be limited.
[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top surface of the support plate 7 is provided with a groove 9, and the bottom of the slider 804 is embedded in the groove 9 and slides in cooperation with the inner wall of the groove 9.
[0030] The above solution is adopted: by setting the slide groove 9, the slider 804 can be limited, thereby facilitating the movement of the push plate 802.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom of the first pressure rod 502 is fixedly connected to the second blade 501. The top of the first pressure rod 502 passes through the support plate 7 and extends to the outside of the support plate 7. The front side of the first push column 503 is fixedly connected to the first pressure rod 502. The rear side of the first push column 503 passes through the stroke hole 803 and extends into the inner cavity of the stroke hole 803.
[0032] The above scheme is adopted as follows: by setting the second blade 501, it can cut the wires and cables by cooperating with the first blade 4; by setting the first pressure rod 502, it can drive the second blade 501 to rise and fall; and by setting the first push column 503, it can drive the first pressure rod 502 to rise and fall.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The front and rear sides of the pressing roller 602 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 601. The bottom of the limiting post 604 is fixedly connected to the support frame 601. The top of the limiting post 604 passes through the lifting plate 603 and extends to the outer side of the lifting plate 603, where it is fixedly connected to the limiting block 607. The bottom of the second pressing rod 605 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 603. The top of the second pressing rod 605 passes through the support plate 7 and extends to the outer side of the support plate 7. The top and bottom of the spring 606 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 603 and the support frame 601, respectively. The front side of the second pushing post 608 is fixedly connected to the second pressing rod 605. The rear side of the second pushing post 608 passes through the stroke hole 803 and extends into the inner cavity of the stroke hole 803.
[0034] The above solution is as follows: By setting up a support frame 601, the pressure roller 602 can be supported; by setting up a pressure roller 602, the cable can be pressed; by setting up a lifting plate 603, the support frame 601 and the pressure roller 602 can be synchronously raised and lowered by the limiting column 604 and the limiting block 607; by setting up the limiting column 604 and the limiting block 607, the spring 606 and the support frame 601 can be limited; by setting up a second pressure rod 605, the lifting plate 603 can be raised and lowered; by setting up a second push column 608, the second pressure rod 605 can be raised and lowered; by setting up a spring 606, the support frame 601 and the pressure roller 602 can be pushed downward by the rebound force after compression, so that the pressure roller 602 can automatically adjust according to the increase of the wire coil diameter and maintain the pressing of the cable.
[0035] The working principle of this utility model: When in use, fix the starting end of the wire or cable to be wound onto the winding reel 2 and start the equipment; the control box 1 drives the winding reel 2 to rotate and wind the cable, while the cable guide 3 guides the cable to move back and forth along the axis of the winding reel 2 to ensure that the cable is neatly arranged. As the number of winding layers increases, the diameter of the wire roll increases and lifts the pressure roller 602. The pressure roller 602 drives the limit post 604 to move upward through the support frame 601, compressing the spring 606. The reverse elastic force generated by the spring 606 is transmitted to the pressure roller 602 through the support frame 601, causing it to continuously press down on the surface of the wire roll to maintain the winding tightness. After winding is completed, the electric cylinder 801 is activated to retract. The electric cylinder 801 drives the push plate 802 to move along the slide groove 9. The inner wall of the stroke hole 803 on the push plate 802 simultaneously contacts the first push column 503 and the second push column 608 and generates compression. At this time, the movement of the push plate 802 forces the first push column 503 to move down and at the same time forces the second push column 608 to move up. The first push column 503 moves down to drive the first pressure rod 502 and the second blade 501 to press down. When the second blade 501 descends to the position where it is engaged with the fixed first blade 4 for shearing, the two will cut the cable that has been wound up. The second push column 608 moves upward to drive the second pressure rod 605 to lift the lifting plate 603. The lifting plate 603 drives the support frame 601 and the pressure roller 602 to move upward as a whole through the limit column 604 and the limit block 607, thereby relieving the pressure on the wire coil and making it easier for the operator to unload the material.
[0036] In summary, the take-up device of this wire and cable drawing machine, through the coordinated use of the first blade 4, cutting device 5, pressing device 6, support plate 7, and control component 8, solves the problems of existing wire and cable winding machines, which mostly lack cable pressing functions during use. This results in inconsistent cable tension during winding, with some cables becoming too loose due to insufficient tension, easily becoming loose on the winding reel. In addition, manual cable cutting is still required after winding, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting overall work efficiency.
[0037] It should be noted that the electric cylinder is a device or equipment that exists in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the electric cylinder are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.
[0038] In this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A take-up device for a wire and cable drawing machine, comprising a control box (1), a take-up reel (2), and a wire guide (3), wherein the take-up reel (2) is located on the left side of the front side of the control box (1), and the wire guide (3) is located on the right side of the front side of the control box (1), characterized in that: A first blade (4) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the winding reel (2) and the cable tray (3). A cutting device (5) is provided on the top of the first blade (4). A pressing device (6) is provided on the top of the winding reel (2). A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the control box (1). A control component (8) is provided on the top of the support plate (7) to cooperate with the cutting device (5) and the pressing device (6). The pressing device (6) includes a support frame (601), a pressing roller (602) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (601), a lifting plate (603) is provided on the top of the support frame (601), a limit post (604) is provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (603), a second pressure rod (605) is provided in the middle of the top of the lifting plate (603), a spring (606) is sleeved on the surface of the limit post (604), a limit block (607) is provided on the top of the limit post (604), and a second push post (608) is provided on the top of the rear side of the second pressure rod (605); the spring (606) pushes the support frame (601) and the pressing roller (602) downward by the rebound force after compression, so that the pressing roller (602) automatically adjusts and maintains the pressing of the cable according to the increase of the wire coil diameter.
2. The take-up device of a wire and cable drawing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device (5) includes a second blade (501), a first pressure rod (502) is provided on the top of the second blade (501), and a first push column (503) is provided on the top of the rear side of the first pressure rod (502).
3. The take-up device for a wire and cable drawing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (8) includes an electric cylinder (801), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support plate (7), the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a push plate (802), a stroke hole (803) is provided on the front side of the push plate (802), and a slider (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (802).
4. The take-up device of a wire and cable drawing machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the support plate (7) is provided with a groove (9), and the bottom of the slider (804) is embedded in the groove (9) and slides in cooperation with the inner wall of the groove (9).
5. The take-up device for a wire and cable drawing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first pressure rod (502) is fixedly connected to the second blade (501), the top of the first pressure rod (502) passes through the support plate (7) and extends to the outside of the support plate (7), the front side of the first push column (503) is fixedly connected to the first pressure rod (502), and the rear side of the first push column (503) passes through the stroke hole (803) and extends into the inner cavity of the stroke hole (803).
6. The take-up device of a wire and cable drawing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the pressing roller (602) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (601). The bottom of the limiting post (604) is fixedly connected to the support frame (601). The top of the limiting post (604) passes through the lifting plate (603) and extends to the outer side of the lifting plate (603) and is fixedly connected to the limiting block (607). The bottom of the second pressure rod (605) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (603). The top of the second pressure rod (605) passes through the support plate (7) and extends to the outer side of the support plate (7). The top and bottom of the spring (606) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (603) and the support frame (601) respectively. The front side of the second pushing post (608) is fixedly connected to the second pressure rod (605). The rear side of the second pushing post (608) passes through the stroke hole (803) and extends to the inner cavity of the stroke hole (803).