A conveniently replaceable elevator floor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522721961.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-23
AI Technical Summary
在现有电梯底板技术中,大多数连接方式往往不够稳固,在电梯长期运行过程中,频繁的震动与受力易使连接部位出现松动,进而导致侧架移位甚至结构损坏,不仅影响电梯运行的稳定性与安全性,还增加了侧架更换与维护的难度和成本
1、本实用新型通过连接机构,能稳固连接相邻侧架,且便于拆卸,利于电梯底板侧架的更换与维护。
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Figure CN224917298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of elevator base plate technology, specifically an elevator base plate that is easy to replace. Background Technology
[0002] In elevator renovation and upgrade scenarios, due to their long service life, the original elevator base plate is severely worn and structurally aged, posing safety hazards and incurring high maintenance costs. This type of easily replaceable elevator base plate allows for quick installation of the new plate, significantly shortening the construction period and minimizing disruption to residents' daily lives, perfectly meeting the needs of elevator renovation in older residential communities.
[0003] However, the following problems were found in the implementation of the relevant technologies: In existing elevator base plate technologies, most connection methods are often not robust enough. During long-term elevator operation, frequent vibrations and stresses can easily cause the connections to loosen, leading to side frame displacement or even structural damage. This not only affects the stability and safety of elevator operation but also increases the difficulty and cost of side frame replacement and maintenance. Furthermore, the fixing methods are not convenient or reliable enough, requiring complex procedures and significant time during installation. Moreover, if the assembled base plate wears or is damaged during subsequent use, the replacement process is cumbersome, severely impacting the efficiency of elevator base plate replacement and causing considerable inconvenience to the normal use of the elevator. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a replaceable elevator base plate with advantages of stable connection and reliable fixation. Through a connecting mechanism, this invention can securely connect adjacent side frames and facilitate disassembly, making it convenient for replacing and maintaining the elevator base plate side frames. Furthermore, through an installation mechanism, it can reliably engage and fix the assembled base plate to the side frames, facilitating the installation and replacement of the assembled base plate and improving the ease of elevator base plate replacement.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a replaceable elevator base plate, comprising multiple side frames, with a common connecting mechanism at one end of every two adjacent side frames, and multiple mounting mechanisms engaging on the upper surfaces of the multiple side frames. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod located at one end of two adjacent side frames, with two limiting frames sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, and fixing bolts inserted into the outer side of the limiting frames. The fixing bolts are fixedly engaged with the connecting rods, and two limiting rods are fixedly provided at one end of each side frame, engaging with the limiting frames.
[0006] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes multiple assembly base plates located on the upper surface of multiple side frames. Mounting brackets are engaged on both sides of each assembly base plate. Two mounting bolts are inserted into one side of each mounting bracket, and the mounting bolts are fixedly connected to one side of the assembly base plate. Mounting hooks are inserted into both ends of each mounting bracket, and the mounting hooks engage with the upper surface of the side frames. Multiple positioning bolts are inserted into both ends of each mounting bracket. Two positioning holes are opened on one side of each mounting hook, and one end of each positioning bolt engages with one of the positioning holes.
[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the limiting frame is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, which are engaged with the limiting rod.
[0008] Preferably, a stabilizing rod is inserted into the lower end of the connecting rod, and a stabilizing pad is fixedly provided at the lower end of the stabilizing rod.
[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing frame is fixedly provided on one side of the side frame.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting bracket has a mounting groove on one side, which engages with one side of the assembly base plate.
[0011] Preferably, anti-loosening washers are fitted on the outer sides of both the mounting bolts and the positioning bolts.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the mounting hook has a hook opening, and the inner side of the hook opening engages with the upper surface of the side frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, through its connecting mechanism, can securely connect adjacent side frames and is easy to disassemble, facilitating the replacement and maintenance of elevator base plate side frames.
[0014] 2. This utility model, through its installation mechanism, enables reliable engagement and fixation between the assembled base plate and the side frame, facilitating the installation and replacement of the assembled base plate and improving the convenience of elevator base plate replacement. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Side frame; 2. Connecting mechanism; 3. Installation mechanism; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Reinforcing frame; 22. Limiting frame; 23. Fixing bolt; 24. Limiting hole; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Stabilizing pad; 27. Stabilizing rod; 30. Assembled base plate; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Mounting groove; 33. Anti-loosening washer; 34. Mounting bolt; 35. Positioning bolt; 36. Positioning hole; 37. Hook; 38. Mounting hook. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a conveniently replaceable elevator base plate, including multiple side frames 1. Each pair of adjacent side frames 1 shares a common connecting mechanism 2 at one end. Multiple mounting mechanisms 3 are engaged on the upper surfaces of the multiple side frames 1. The connecting mechanism 2 includes a connecting rod 20 located at one end of two adjacent side frames 1. Two limiting brackets 22 are fitted onto the outer side of the connecting rod 20, and fixing bolts 23 are inserted into the outer side of the limiting brackets 22, which are fixedly engaged with the connecting rod 20. Two limiting rods 25 are fixedly installed at one end of each side frame 1, and these limiting rods 25 engage with the limiting brackets 22. When installing the elevator base plate, first place the connecting rod 20 at one end of two adjacent side frames 1. Then, fit the two limiting brackets 22 onto the outer side of the connecting rod 20 and adjust their positions. Finally, insert the two limiting rods 25 fixed at one end of each side frame 1 into the corresponding limiting holes 24 on the limiting brackets 22 to achieve initial positioning. Next, insert the fixing bolt 23 into the outside of the limiting frame 22 and tighten it to fix it in place with the connecting rod 20, thereby firmly connecting the two adjacent side frames 1 together. When it is necessary to disassemble the side frame 1 for replacement or maintenance, simply loosen the fixing bolt 23, remove the limiting frame 22 from the connecting rod 20, and the limiting rod 25 will disengage from the limiting hole 24, thus separating the adjacent side frames 1.
[0019] Specifically, the installation mechanism 3 includes multiple assembly base plates 30, which are located on the upper surfaces of multiple side frames 1. Mounting brackets 31 are engaged on both sides of each assembly base plate 30. Two mounting bolts 34 are inserted into one side of each mounting bracket 31, and the mounting bolts 34 are fixedly connected to one side of the assembly base plate 30. Mounting hooks 38 are inserted into both ends of each mounting bracket 31, and the mounting hooks 38 engage with the upper surfaces of the side frames 1. Multiple positioning bolts 35 are inserted into both ends of each mounting bracket 31. Two positioning holes 36 are opened on one side of each mounting hook 38, and one end of each positioning bolt 35 passes through and engages with the positioning hole 36. After the multiple side frames 1 are installed, the assembly base plates 30 are installed. First, the mounting bracket 31 is engaged with one side of the assembly base plate 30 through its mounting groove 32. Then, the mounting bolts 34 are passed through the mounting bracket 31 and tightened to fix the mounting bracket 31 to the assembly base plate 30. Next, insert the mounting hooks 38 into both ends of the mounting bracket 31, so that the inner side of the hook opening 37 on one side of the mounting hook 38 engages with the upper surface of the side frame 1. Then, insert the positioning bolts 35 into both ends of the mounting bracket 31, with one end passing through the positioning hole 36 on the mounting hook 38, and tighten the positioning bolts 35 to complete the positioning and fixing. In this way, multiple assembly base plates 30 are installed on the upper surface of multiple side frames 1 through the mounting mechanism 3. When it is necessary to replace the assembly base plate 30, loosen the positioning bolts 35 and the mounting bolts 34, remove the mounting hooks 38 and the mounting bracket 31, and the assembly base plate 30 can be disassembled for replacement.
[0020] Furthermore, the multiple limiting holes 24 on the upper surface of the limiting frame 22 can precisely engage with the limiting rod 25 at one end of the side frame 1. This design makes the positioning of adjacent side frames 1 more accurate during connection, effectively avoiding the side frames 1 from shifting or misaligning during the connection process, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the connection mechanism 2, and thus improving the stability of the entire elevator base plate structure.
[0021] Furthermore, the stabilizing rod 27 inserted at the lower end of the connecting rod 20 and the stabilizing pad 26 fixed at the lower end of the stabilizing rod 27 allow the stabilizing pad 26 to contact the ground or other supporting surfaces during elevator operation. This increases the contact area between the connecting mechanism 2 and the supporting surface, disperses the pressure borne by the connecting rod 20, enhances the stability of the connecting mechanism 2, reduces the problem of loosening of the connection caused by elevator operation vibration, and improves the safety of elevator base plate use.
[0022] It is worth noting that the reinforcing frame 21 fixed on one side of the side frame 1 can strengthen the structure of the side frame 1. During elevator operation, the side frame 1 will be subjected to significant pressure and stress. The reinforcing frame 21 can increase the strength and rigidity of the side frame 1, prevent the side frame 1 from deforming or being damaged due to excessive force, extend the service life of the side frame 1, and ensure the reliability of the overall structure of the elevator base plate.
[0023] It is worth noting that the mounting groove 32 on one side of the mounting bracket 31 engages with one side of the assembly base plate 30. This engaging connection makes the installation and disassembly of the mounting bracket 31 and the assembly base plate 30 more convenient and quick. During installation, simply align one side of the assembly base plate 30 with the mounting groove 32 and insert it to complete the initial positioning; during disassembly, simply pull the assembly base plate 30 out of the mounting groove 32, greatly improving the efficiency of installing and replacing the assembly base plate 30.
[0024] It is worth mentioning that the anti-loosening washers 33 fitted on the outside of the mounting bolts 34 and positioning bolts 35 are designed to prevent the bolts from loosening during elevator operation due to frequent vibrations and stress. The anti-loosening washers 33 increase the friction between the bolts and the connecting parts, effectively preventing the mounting bolts 34 and positioning bolts 35 from loosening. This ensures the firmness of the connection between the components of the mounting mechanism 3, avoids instability in the assembly of the base plate 30 caused by loose bolts, and improves the safety of the elevator base plate.
[0025] It is worth emphasizing that the hook opening 37 on one side of the mounting hook 38 engages with the upper surface of the side frame 1. This design allows the mounting hook 38 to be more securely hung on the side frame 1. The shape and size of the hook opening 37 are carefully designed to fit tightly against the upper surface of the side frame 1, increasing the friction and engagement force between the mounting hook 38 and the side frame 1, preventing the mounting hook 38 from falling off during elevator operation, and ensuring the reliability of the mounting mechanism 3.
[0026] Working principle: When installing the elevator base plate, first place the connecting rod 20 at one end of two adjacent side frames 1. Next, fit the two limiting brackets 22 onto the outside of the connecting rod 20 and adjust their positions. Then, insert the two limiting rods 25 fixed at one end of the side frame 1 into the corresponding limiting holes 24 on the limiting brackets 22 to achieve initial positioning. Afterward, insert the fixing bolts 23 into the outside of the limiting brackets 22 and tighten them to fix them in place with the connecting rod 20, thereby firmly connecting the two adjacent side frames 1 together. When it is necessary to disassemble the side frame 1 for replacement or maintenance, simply loosen the fixing bolts 23, remove the limiting brackets 22 from the connecting rod 20, and the limiting rods 25 will disengage from the limiting holes 24, thus separating the adjacent side frames 1.
[0027] After the multiple side frames 1 are installed, the assembly base plate 30 is installed. First, the mounting bracket 31 is engaged with one side of the assembly base plate 30 through the mounting groove 32 on one side. Then, the mounting bolt 34 is passed through the mounting bracket 31 and tightened to fix the mounting bracket 31 to the assembly base plate 30. Next, the mounting hook 38 is inserted into both ends of the mounting bracket 31, so that the inner side of the hook opening 37 on one side of the mounting hook 38 engages with the upper surface of the side frame 1. After that, the positioning bolt 35 is inserted into both ends of the mounting bracket 31, with one end passing through the positioning hole 36 on the mounting hook 38, and the positioning bolt 35 is tightened to complete the positioning and fixing. In this way, multiple assembly base plates 30 are installed on the upper surface of multiple side frames 1 through the mounting mechanism 3. When it is necessary to replace the assembly base plate 30, the positioning bolt 35 and the mounting bolt 34 are loosened, the mounting hook 38 and the mounting bracket 31 are removed, and the assembly base plate 30 can be disassembled for replacement.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A replaceable elevator base plate, comprising multiple side frames (1), characterized in that: One end of each pair of adjacent side frames (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (2), and the upper surfaces of multiple side frames (1) are jointly fitted with multiple mounting mechanisms (3). The connecting mechanism (2) includes a connecting rod (20), which is located at one end of two adjacent side frames (1). Two limiting frames (22) are sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (20). A fixing bolt (23) is inserted on the outside of the limiting frame (22). The fixing bolt (23) is fixedly engaged with the connecting rod (20). Two limiting rods (25) are fixedly provided at one end of the side frame (1). The limiting rods (25) are engaged with the limiting frame (22).
2. The elevator base plate that is easy to replace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (3) includes multiple assembly base plates (30), which are located on the upper surface of multiple side frames (1). Both sides of the assembly base plate (30) are fitted with mounting brackets (31). Two mounting bolts (34) are inserted into one side of the mounting bracket (31). The mounting bolts (34) are fixedly connected to one side of the assembly base plate (30). Both ends of the mounting bracket (31) are fitted with mounting hooks (38). The mounting hooks (38) are fitted into the upper surface of the side frame (1). Both ends of the mounting bracket (31) are fitted with multiple positioning bolts (35). Two positioning holes (36) are opened on one side of the mounting hooks (38). One end of the positioning bolts (35) is fitted through the positioning holes (36).
3. The elevator base plate that is easy to replace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting frame (22) is provided with multiple limiting holes (24), which engage with the limiting rod (25).
4. The elevator base plate that is easy to replace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (27) is inserted into the lower end of the connecting rod (20), and a stabilizing pad (26) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the stabilizing rod (27).
5. The elevator base plate that is easy to replace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing frame (21) is fixedly provided on one side of the side frame (1).
6. The elevator base plate that is easy to replace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (31) has a mounting groove (32) on one side, which is engaged with one side of the assembly base plate (30).
7. The elevator base plate that is easy to replace according to claim 2, characterized in that: Anti-loosening washers (33) are fitted on the outside of both the mounting bolt (34) and the positioning bolt (35).
8. The elevator base plate that is easy to replace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting hook (38) has a hook opening (37) on one side, and the inner side of the hook opening (37) engages with the upper surface of the side frame (1).